Controlled Substances and Alcohol Use and Testing: Application for Exemption; The Trucking Alliance, 52105-52107 [2022-18257]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 163 / Wednesday, August 24, 2022 / Notices
online user account must first be
established. CARES will leverage an
existing FAA Single Sign-On (SSO)
capability known as MyAccess.
MyAccess will be used to generate
online public user accounts, and also
serve as part of the user account signon and authentication process after a
user account has been created.
As an alternative to the web-based
services, public users will still be
permitted to send in paper forms
directly to the Registry office via
conventional mail services. These paper
forms will be revised to collect the
email address of the public user to help
streamline processing of the public
users’ request. The modified paper
forms will supersede all prior forms.
Respondents: Approximately 162,176
applicants for 2120–0042; 3,670
applicants for 2120–0024; 22,370
applicants for 2120–0043; and 14,360
applicants for 2120–0697.
Frequency: Information is collected
on occasion for 2120–0042, 2120–0043
and 2120–0697; annually to maintain a
certificate for 2120–0024.
Estimated Average Burden per
Response: 32 minutes for 2120–0042; 45
minutes for 2120–0024; 1 hour for
2120–0043; and 30 minutes for 2120–
0697.
Estimated Total Annual Burden:
135,457 hours for 2120–0042; 2753
hours for 2120–0024; 22,370 hours for
2120–0043; and 7,180 hours for 2120–
0697.
Issued in Oklahoma City, OK on August
19, 2022.
Bonnie Lefko,
Program Analyst, Civil Aviation Registry,
Aircraft Registration Branch, AFB–710.
[FR Doc. 2022–18261 Filed 8–23–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
Notice of Receipt and Request for
Review of Noise Compatibility Program
Federal Aviation
Administration, DOT.
ACTION: Notice of receipt and request for
review of noise compatibility program.
AGENCY:
The Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA) announces that it
is reviewing a proposed noise
compatibility program that was
submitted for Newark Liberty
International Airport by The Port
Authority of New York and New Jersey.
This program was submitted subsequent
to a determination by FAA that
associated noise exposure maps
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SUMMARY:
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19:09 Aug 23, 2022
Jkt 256001
submitted for Newark Liberty
International Airport were in
compliance with applicable
requirements, effective January 15,
2019. The proposed noise compatibility
program will be approved or
disapproved on or before February 15,
2023. This notice also announces the
availability of this noise compatibility
program for public review and
comment.
DATES: The effective date of start of
FAA’s review of the noise compatibility
program is August 19, 2022. The public
comment period ends October 18, 2022.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Andrew Brooks, Regional
Environmental Program Manager,
Airports Division, Federal Aviation
Administration, 1 Aviation Plaza, Room
516, Jamaica, NY 11434. Phone Number:
718–553–2511. Comments on the
proposed noise compatibility program
should also be submitted to the above
office.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This
notice announces that the FAA is
reviewing a proposed noise
compatibility program (NCP) for Newark
Liberty International Airport which will
be approved or disapproved on or before
February 15, 2023. This notice also
announces the availability of this
program for public review and
comment.
An airport operator who has
submitted noise exposure maps (NEM)
that are found by FAA to be in
compliance with the requirements of
title 49, chapter 475 of the United States
Code (U.S.C.) (Aviation Safety and
Noise Abatement Act, hereinafter
referred to as ‘‘the Act’’) and Title 14,
Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) part
150 (14 CFR 150), promulgated pursuant
to the Act, may submit a noise
compatibility program for FAA approval
which sets forth the measures the
operator has taken or proposes to reduce
existing non-compatible uses and
prevent the introduction of additional
non-compatible uses. The FAA
previously determined that the NEMs
for Newark Liberty International Airport
were in compliance with applicable
requirements under 14 CFR 150,
effective January 15, 2019 (Noise
Exposure Map Notice for Newark
Liberty International Airport, Newark,
New Jersey, volume 84, Federal
Register, pages 27183–4, June 11, 2019).
The FAA has formally received the
NCP for Newark Liberty International
Airport on August 8, 2022. The airport
operator has requested that the FAA
review this material and that the noise
mitigation measures, to be implemented
jointly by the airport and surrounding
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Fmt 4703
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52105
communities, be approved as a NCP
under section 47504 of the Act.
Preliminary review of the submitted
material indicates that it conforms to the
requirements for the submittal of NCPs,
but that further review will be necessary
prior to approval or disapproval of the
program for Newark Liberty
International Airport. The formal review
period, limited by law to a maximum of
180 days, was initiated on August 19,
2022 and will be completed on or before
February 15, 2023.
The FAA’s detailed evaluation will be
conducted under the provisions of 14
CFR 150.33. The primary considerations
in the evaluation process are whether
the proposed measures may reduce the
level of aviation safety, create an undue
burden on interstate or foreign
commerce, or be reasonably consistent
with obtaining the goal of reducing
existing non-compatible land uses and
preventing the introduction of
additional non-compatible land uses.
Interested persons are invited to
comment on the proposed program with
specific reference to these factors. All
comments, other than those properly
addressed to local land use authorities,
will be considered by the FAA to the
extent practicable. Copies of the
proposed NCP for Newark Liberty
International Airport are available for
examination online at https://
panynjpart150.com/EWR_FNCP.asp.
The Port Authority of New York and
New Jersey has also made a hard copy
of the document available for review at
the EWR Redevelopment Program
Community Outreach Office, located at
79 West Jersey Street, Elizabeth, New
Jersey. Interested parties can contact the
office at (732) 258–1801 or via email at
anewewr@panynj.gov to arrange for a
review.
Questions regarding this notice may
be directed to the individual named
above under the heading, FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT.
Issued in Jamaica, NY, on August 19, 2022.
David A. Fish,
Director, Airports Division, Eastern Region.
[FR Doc. 2022–18218 Filed 8–23–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration
[Docket No. FMCSA–2022–0127]
Controlled Substances and Alcohol
Use and Testing: Application for
Exemption; The Trucking Alliance
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
AGENCY:
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52106
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 163 / Wednesday, August 24, 2022 / Notices
Notice of application for
exemption; request for comments.
ACTION:
FMCSA announces that it has
received an application for exemption
from The Trucking Alliance, a group
comprised of the following motor
carriers: Cargo Transporters; Dupre´
Logistics LLC; Frozen Food Express; J.B.
Hunt Transport, Inc.; KLLM Transport
Services; Knight Transportation;
Maverick Transportation LLC;
Schneider; Swift Transportation;
USXpress; and May Trucking Company.
The Trucking Alliance applied for an
exemption from the Federal Motor
Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs) ‘‘to
amend the definition of actual
knowledge to include the employer’s
knowledge of a driver’s positive hair
test, which would require such results
be reported to the FMCSA Drug and
Alcohol Clearinghouse
(‘‘Clearinghouse’’) and to inquiring
carriers.’’ Although FMCSA lacks the
statutory authority to grant the Trucking
Alliance’s request for exemption until
the Department of Health and Human
Services has taken certain action,
FMCSA requests public comment on the
exemption application, as required by
statute.
SUMMARY:
Comments must be received on
or before September 23, 2022.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
identified by Federal Docket
Management System (FDMS) Number
FMCSA–2022–0127 by any of the
following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
www.regulations.gov. See the Public
Participation and Request for Comments
section below for further information.
• Mail: Dockets Operations, U.S.
Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, West Building,
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery or Courier: West
Building, Ground Floor, Room W12–
140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. E.T., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
Each submission must include the
Agency name and the docket number
(FMCSA–2022–0127) for this notice.
Note that DOT posts all comments
received without change to
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information included in a
comment. Please see the Privacy Act
heading below.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or
comments, go to www.regulations.gov at
any time or visit Room W12–140 on the
ground level of the West Building, 1200
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DATES:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:09 Aug 23, 2022
Jkt 256001
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington,
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., ET,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. To be sure someone is there to
help you, please call (202) 366–9317 or
(202) 366–9826 before visiting Dockets
Operations.
Privacy Act: In accordance with 49
U.S.C. 31315(b), DOT solicits comments
from the public to better inform its
exemption process. DOT posts these
comments, without edit, including any
personal information the commenter
provides, to www.regulations.gov. As
described in the system of records
notice DOT/ALL 14 –FDMS, which can
be reviewed at https://
www.transportation.gov/privacy, the
comments are searchable by the name of
the submitter.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
Richard Clemente, Driver and Carrier
Operations Division; Office of Carrier,
Driver and Vehicle Safety Standards,
FMCSA, at (202) 366–2722 or by email
at MCPSD@dot.gov. If you have
questions on viewing or submitting
material to the docket, contact Dockets
Operations at (202) 366–9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Public Participation and Request for
Comments
FMCSA encourages you to participate
by submitting comments and related
materials.
Submitting Comments
If you submit a comment, please
include the docket number for this
notice (FMCSA–2022–0127), indicate
the specific section of this document to
which the comment applies, and
provide a reason for suggestions or
recommendations. You may submit
your comments and material online or
by fax, mail, or hand delivery, but
please use only one of these means.
FMCSA recommends that you include
your name and a mailing address, an
email address, or a phone number in the
body of your document so the Agency
can contact you if it has questions
regarding your submission.
To submit your comment online, go to
www.regulations.gov and put the docket
number (‘‘FMCSA–2022–0127’’) in the
‘‘Keyword’’ box, and click ‘‘Search.’’
When the new screen appears, click on
the ‘‘Comment’’ button and type your
comment into the text box in the
following screen. Choose whether you
are submitting your comment as an
individual or on behalf of a third party
and then submit. If you submit your
comments by mail or hand delivery,
submit them in an unbound format, no
larger than 81⁄2 by 11 inches, suitable for
PO 00000
Frm 00147
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
copying and electronic filing. If you
submit comments by mail and would
like to know that they reached the
facility, please enclose a stamped, selfaddressed postcard or envelope. FMCSA
will consider all comments and material
received during the comment period.
II. Legal Basis
FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C.
31136(e) and 31315(b) to grant
exemptions from FMCSRs. FMCSA
must publish a notice of each exemption
request in the Federal Register (49 CFR
381.315(a)). The Agency must provide
the public an opportunity to inspect the
information relevant to the application,
including any safety analyses that have
been conducted. The Agency must
provide an opportunity for public
comment on the request.
The Agency reviews safety analyses
and public comments submitted and
determines whether granting the
exemption would likely achieve a level
of safety equivalent to, or greater than,
the level that would be achieved by the
current regulation (49 CFR 381.305).
The Agency must publish its decision in
the Federal Register (49 CFR
381.315(b)) with the reasons for denying
or granting the application and, if
granted, the name of the person or class
of persons receiving the exemption and
the regulatory provision from which the
exemption is granted. The notice must
specify the effective period and explain
the terms and conditions of the
exemption. The exemption may be
renewed (49 CFR 381.300(b)).
III. Applicant’s Request
The Trucking Alliance applied for ‘‘an
exemption from 49 CFR 382.107 to
amend the definition of actual
knowledge to include the employer’s
knowledge of a driver’s positive hair
test, which would require such results
be reported to the FMCSA Drug and
Alcohol Clearinghouse
(‘‘Clearinghouse’’) and to inquiring
carriers as required to comply with 49
CFR 391.23.’’
A copy of The Trucking Alliance’s
application for exemption is available
for review in the docket for this notice.
IV. Statutory Requirements for
FMCSA’s Drug and Alcohol Testing
Program
FMCSA drug and alcohol use and
testing regulations are authorized by the
Omnibus Transportation Employee
Testing Act of 1991 (OTETA) (Pub. L.
102–143, Title V, 105 Stat. 917, at 952,
codified at 49 U.S.C. 31306). Section
31306(c)(2) requires that DOT follow the
Department of Health and Human
Services’ (HHS) Mandatory Guidelines
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 163 / Wednesday, August 24, 2022 / Notices
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for technical and scientific testing
issues. Thus, while DOT has discretion
concerning many aspects of the
regulations governing testing in the
transportation industries’ regulated
programs, DOT and FMCSA must follow
the HHS Mandatory Guidelines for the
laboratory standards and procedures
used for regulated testing. Therefore,
allowing the use of a non-DOT drug test
to serve as the basis for an actual
knowledge report under 49 CFR part
382 is contrary to OTETA.
FMCSA notes that in section 5402(b)
of the Fixing America’s Surface
Transportation Act (FAST Act) (Pub. L.
114–94, 129 Stat. 1548, codified at 49
U.S.C. 31306 note) (Dec. 4, 2015)),
Congress required that the U.S.
Department of Health and Human
Services (HHS) ‘‘not later than one year
after . . . this Act, . . . issue scientific
and technical guidelines for hair testing
as a method of detecting the use of a
controlled substance for purposes of
section 31306 of title 49, United States
Code.’’ The FAST Act also amended
OTETA by adding a requirement that
FMCSA’s drug and alcohol testing
regulations permit the use of hair testing
as an acceptable alternative to urine
testing for pre-employment drug testing,
and for random drug testing when the
driver was subject to pre-employment
hair testing (49 U.S.C. 31306(b)(1)(B)).
The Conference Report accompanying
the FAST Act noted that ‘‘[t]he FMCSA
has informed the conferees, and the
conferees agree that nothing in section
5402 authorizes the use of hair testing
as an alternative to urine tests until the
U.S. Department of Health and Human
Services establishes federal standards
for hair testing’’ (emphasis added).[ H.R.
Rep. 114–357, at 506 (Dec. 1, 2015)]
HHS issued proposed Mandatory
Guidelines for Federal Workplace Drug
Testing Using Hair (HMG) in 2020 (85
FR 56108 (September 10, 2020)).
However, HHS has not yet issued a final
version of the HMG.
V. Request for Comments
In accordance with 49 U.S.C.
31315(b), FMCSA requests public
comment from all interested persons on
The Trucking Alliance’s application for
an exemption from 49 CFR 382.107. All
comments received before the close of
business on the comment closing date
indicated at the beginning of this notice
will be considered and will be available
for examination in the docket at the
location listed under the Addresses
section of this notice. Comments
received after the comment closing date
will be filed in the public docket and
will be considered to the extent
practicable. In addition to late
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:09 Aug 23, 2022
Jkt 256001
comments, FMCSA will also continue to
file, in the public docket, relevant
information that becomes available after
the comment closing date. Interested
persons should continue to examine the
public docket for new material.
Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2022–18257 Filed 8–23–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–EX–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration
[Docket No. FMCSA–2014–0106; FMCSA–
2015–0326; FMCSA–2016–0002; FMCSA–
2020–0026]
Qualification of Drivers; Exemption
Applications; Hearing
52107
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery: West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
20590–0001, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
ET, Monday through Friday, except
Federal Holidays.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
To avoid duplication, please use only
one of these four methods. See the
‘‘Public Participation’’ portion of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for
instructions on submitting comments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Christine A. Hydock, Chief, Medical
Programs Division, (202) 366–4001,
fmcsamedical@dot.gov, FMCSA, DOT,
1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Room
W64–224, Washington, DC 20590–0001.
Office hours are from 8:30 a.m. to 5
p.m., ET, Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. If you have
questions regarding viewing or
submitting material to the docket,
contact Dockets Operations, (202) 366–
9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Federal Motor Carrier Safety
Administration (FMCSA), Department
of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice of renewal of
exemptions; request for comments.
I. Public Participation
FMCSA announces its
decision to renew exemptions for seven
individuals from the hearing
requirement in the Federal Motor
Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs) for
interstate commercial motor vehicle
(CMV) drivers. The exemptions enable
these hard of hearing and deaf
individuals to continue to operate CMVs
in interstate commerce.
DATES: Each group of renewed
exemptions were applicable on the
dates stated in the discussions below
and will expire on the dates provided
below. Comments must be received on
or before September 23, 2022.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
identified by the Federal Docket
Management System Docket No.
FMCSA–2014–0106, Docket No.
FMCSA–2015–0326, Docket No.
FMCSA–2016–0002, or Docket No.
FMCSA–2020–0026 using any of the
following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
www.regulations.gov/, insert the docket
number, FMCSA–2014–0106, FMCSA–
2015–0326, FMCSA–2016–0002, or
FMCSA–2020–0026 in the keyword box,
and click ‘‘Search.’’ Next, sort the
results by ‘‘Posted (Newer-Older),’’
choose the first notice listed, and click
on the ‘‘Comment’’ button. Follow the
online instructions for submitting
comments.
• Mail: Dockets Operations; U.S.
Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, West Building
A. Submitting Comments
If you submit a comment, please
include the docket number for this
notice (Docket No. FMCSA–2014–0106,
Docket No. FMCSA–2015–0326, Docket
No. FMCSA–2016–0002, or Docket No.
FMCSA–2020–0026), indicate the
specific section of this document to
which each comment applies, and
provide a reason for each suggestion or
recommendation. You may submit your
comments and material online or by fax,
mail, or hand delivery, but please use
only one of these means. FMCSA
recommends that you include your
name and a mailing address, an email
address, or a phone number in the body
of your document so that FMCSA can
contact you if there are questions
regarding your submission.
To submit your comment online, go to
www.regulations.gov/, insert the docket
number, FMCSA–2014–0106, FMCSA–
2015–0326, FMCSA–2016–0002, or
FMCSA–2020–0026 in the keyword box,
and click ‘‘Search.’’ Next, sort the
results by ‘‘Posted (Newer-Older),’’
choose the first notice listed, click the
‘‘Comment’’ button, and type your
comment into the text box on the
following screen. Choose whether you
are submitting your comment as an
individual or on behalf of a third party
and then submit.
If you submit your comments by mail
or hand delivery, submit them in an
unbound format, no larger than 81⁄2 by
11 inches, suitable for copying and
AGENCY:
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00148
Fmt 4703
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E:\FR\FM\24AUN1.SGM
24AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 163 (Wednesday, August 24, 2022)]
[Notices]
[Pages 52105-52107]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-18257]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration
[Docket No. FMCSA-2022-0127]
Controlled Substances and Alcohol Use and Testing: Application
for Exemption; The Trucking Alliance
AGENCY: Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA), DOT.
[[Page 52106]]
ACTION: Notice of application for exemption; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: FMCSA announces that it has received an application for
exemption from The Trucking Alliance, a group comprised of the
following motor carriers: Cargo Transporters; Dupr[eacute] Logistics
LLC; Frozen Food Express; J.B. Hunt Transport, Inc.; KLLM Transport
Services; Knight Transportation; Maverick Transportation LLC;
Schneider; Swift Transportation; USXpress; and May Trucking Company.
The Trucking Alliance applied for an exemption from the Federal Motor
Carrier Safety Regulations (FMCSRs) ``to amend the definition of actual
knowledge to include the employer's knowledge of a driver's positive
hair test, which would require such results be reported to the FMCSA
Drug and Alcohol Clearinghouse (``Clearinghouse'') and to inquiring
carriers.'' Although FMCSA lacks the statutory authority to grant the
Trucking Alliance's request for exemption until the Department of
Health and Human Services has taken certain action, FMCSA requests
public comment on the exemption application, as required by statute.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before September 23, 2022.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments identified by Federal Docket
Management System (FDMS) Number FMCSA-2022-0127 by any of the following
methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: www.regulations.gov. See the
Public Participation and Request for Comments section below for further
information.
Mail: Dockets Operations, U.S. Department of
Transportation, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, West Building, Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery or Courier: West Building, Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.
E.T., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Each submission must include the Agency name and the docket number
(FMCSA-2022-0127) for this notice. Note that DOT posts all comments
received without change to www.regulations.gov, including any personal
information included in a comment. Please see the Privacy Act heading
below.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
comments, go to www.regulations.gov at any time or visit Room W12-140
on the ground level of the West Building, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., ET, Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. To be sure someone is there to help you,
please call (202) 366-9317 or (202) 366-9826 before visiting Dockets
Operations.
Privacy Act: In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b), DOT solicits
comments from the public to better inform its exemption process. DOT
posts these comments, without edit, including any personal information
the commenter provides, to www.regulations.gov. As described in the
system of records notice DOT/ALL 14 -FDMS, which can be reviewed at
https://www.transportation.gov/privacy, the comments are searchable by
the name of the submitter.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. Richard Clemente, Driver and
Carrier Operations Division; Office of Carrier, Driver and Vehicle
Safety Standards, FMCSA, at (202) 366-2722 or by email at
[email protected]. If you have questions on viewing or submitting material
to the docket, contact Dockets Operations at (202) 366-9826.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Public Participation and Request for Comments
FMCSA encourages you to participate by submitting comments and
related materials.
Submitting Comments
If you submit a comment, please include the docket number for this
notice (FMCSA-2022-0127), indicate the specific section of this
document to which the comment applies, and provide a reason for
suggestions or recommendations. You may submit your comments and
material online or by fax, mail, or hand delivery, but please use only
one of these means. FMCSA recommends that you include your name and a
mailing address, an email address, or a phone number in the body of
your document so the Agency can contact you if it has questions
regarding your submission.
To submit your comment online, go to www.regulations.gov and put
the docket number (``FMCSA-2022-0127'') in the ``Keyword'' box, and
click ``Search.'' When the new screen appears, click on the ``Comment''
button and type your comment into the text box in the following screen.
Choose whether you are submitting your comment as an individual or on
behalf of a third party and then submit. If you submit your comments by
mail or hand delivery, submit them in an unbound format, no larger than
8\1/2\ by 11 inches, suitable for copying and electronic filing. If you
submit comments by mail and would like to know that they reached the
facility, please enclose a stamped, self-addressed postcard or
envelope. FMCSA will consider all comments and material received during
the comment period.
II. Legal Basis
FMCSA has authority under 49 U.S.C. 31136(e) and 31315(b) to grant
exemptions from FMCSRs. FMCSA must publish a notice of each exemption
request in the Federal Register (49 CFR 381.315(a)). The Agency must
provide the public an opportunity to inspect the information relevant
to the application, including any safety analyses that have been
conducted. The Agency must provide an opportunity for public comment on
the request.
The Agency reviews safety analyses and public comments submitted
and determines whether granting the exemption would likely achieve a
level of safety equivalent to, or greater than, the level that would be
achieved by the current regulation (49 CFR 381.305). The Agency must
publish its decision in the Federal Register (49 CFR 381.315(b)) with
the reasons for denying or granting the application and, if granted,
the name of the person or class of persons receiving the exemption and
the regulatory provision from which the exemption is granted. The
notice must specify the effective period and explain the terms and
conditions of the exemption. The exemption may be renewed (49 CFR
381.300(b)).
III. Applicant's Request
The Trucking Alliance applied for ``an exemption from 49 CFR
382.107 to amend the definition of actual knowledge to include the
employer's knowledge of a driver's positive hair test, which would
require such results be reported to the FMCSA Drug and Alcohol
Clearinghouse (``Clearinghouse'') and to inquiring carriers as required
to comply with 49 CFR 391.23.''
A copy of The Trucking Alliance's application for exemption is
available for review in the docket for this notice.
IV. Statutory Requirements for FMCSA's Drug and Alcohol Testing Program
FMCSA drug and alcohol use and testing regulations are authorized
by the Omnibus Transportation Employee Testing Act of 1991 (OTETA)
(Pub. L. 102-143, Title V, 105 Stat. 917, at 952, codified at 49 U.S.C.
31306). Section 31306(c)(2) requires that DOT follow the Department of
Health and Human Services' (HHS) Mandatory Guidelines
[[Page 52107]]
for technical and scientific testing issues. Thus, while DOT has
discretion concerning many aspects of the regulations governing testing
in the transportation industries' regulated programs, DOT and FMCSA
must follow the HHS Mandatory Guidelines for the laboratory standards
and procedures used for regulated testing. Therefore, allowing the use
of a non-DOT drug test to serve as the basis for an actual knowledge
report under 49 CFR part 382 is contrary to OTETA.
FMCSA notes that in section 5402(b) of the Fixing America's Surface
Transportation Act (FAST Act) (Pub. L. 114-94, 129 Stat. 1548, codified
at 49 U.S.C. 31306 note) (Dec. 4, 2015)), Congress required that the
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (HHS) ``not later than one
year after . . . this Act, . . . issue scientific and technical
guidelines for hair testing as a method of detecting the use of a
controlled substance for purposes of section 31306 of title 49, United
States Code.'' The FAST Act also amended OTETA by adding a requirement
that FMCSA's drug and alcohol testing regulations permit the use of
hair testing as an acceptable alternative to urine testing for pre-
employment drug testing, and for random drug testing when the driver
was subject to pre-employment hair testing (49 U.S.C. 31306(b)(1)(B)).
The Conference Report accompanying the FAST Act noted that ``[t]he
FMCSA has informed the conferees, and the conferees agree that nothing
in section 5402 authorizes the use of hair testing as an alternative to
urine tests until the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
establishes federal standards for hair testing'' (emphasis added).[
H.R. Rep. 114-357, at 506 (Dec. 1, 2015)]
HHS issued proposed Mandatory Guidelines for Federal Workplace Drug
Testing Using Hair (HMG) in 2020 (85 FR 56108 (September 10, 2020)).
However, HHS has not yet issued a final version of the HMG.
V. Request for Comments
In accordance with 49 U.S.C. 31315(b), FMCSA requests public
comment from all interested persons on The Trucking Alliance's
application for an exemption from 49 CFR 382.107. All comments received
before the close of business on the comment closing date indicated at
the beginning of this notice will be considered and will be available
for examination in the docket at the location listed under the
Addresses section of this notice. Comments received after the comment
closing date will be filed in the public docket and will be considered
to the extent practicable. In addition to late comments, FMCSA will
also continue to file, in the public docket, relevant information that
becomes available after the comment closing date. Interested persons
should continue to examine the public docket for new material.
Larry W. Minor,
Associate Administrator for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2022-18257 Filed 8-23-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-EX-P