Air Plan Approval; Indiana; Opacity Rule, 50594-50596 [2022-17515]
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50594
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 158 / Wednesday, August 17, 2022 / Proposed Rules
nitrogen dioxide; (3) amended an
existing reference method for measuring
particulate matter (PM10) in ambient air;
(4) designated on new reference method
for measuring concentrations of sulfur
dioxide in ambient air; (5) designated
one new equivalent method for
measuring concentrations of nitrogen
dioxide in ambient air. See 84 FR 44299
(August 23, 2019), 84 FR 50833
(September 26, 2019), 85 FR 5958
(February 2, 2020), 85 FR 27221 (May 7,
2020).
The amendments to the legislative
rule include changes to section 45–8–1
(General), 45–8–2 (Definitions), and 45–
8–3 (Adoption of Standards). The
amendments update West Virginia’s
incorporation by reference of the
primary and secondary NAAQS and the
ambient air monitoring reference and
equivalent methods from June 1, 2019 to
June 1, 2020. West Virginia is
incorporating the Federal rules in 40
CFR parts 50 and 53 as they existed on
June 1, 2020 into 45–8–1 and 45–8–3.
The amendment to section 45–8–2
changes the wording of the definition of
both the CAA and ‘‘Secretary.’’
II. Proposed Action
EPA is proposing to approve the West
Virginia SIP revision of May 11, 2021,
updating the incorporation by reference
of EPA’s NAAQS and associated
ambient air monitoring reference
methods and equivalent methods. EPA
is soliciting public comments on the
update to West Virginia’s incorporation
by reference. Please note that EPA is not
seeking public comment on the level of
the NAAQS which West Virginia
incorporated by reference into its
regulations. An opportunity for public
comment on the level of each individual
NAAQS was given when EPA proposed
each such NAAQS. Relevant comments
will be considered before taking final
action.
JSPEARS on DSK121TN23PROD with PROPOSALS
III. Incorporation by Reference
In this document, EPA is proposing to
include in a final EPA rule regulatory
text that includes incorporation by
reference. In accordance with
requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, EPA is
proposing to incorporate by reference
45CSR8, as effective on June 1, 2021,
discussed in section I. Summary of SIP
Revision and EPA Analysis, of this
preamble. EPA has made, and will
continue to make, these materials
generally available through
www.regulations.gov and at the EPA
Region III Office (please contact the
person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
preamble for more information).
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16:26 Aug 16, 2022
Jkt 256001
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
CAA and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this action
merely approves state law as meeting
Federal requirements and does not
impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by state law. For that
reason, this proposed action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this proposed rule,
proposing to approve the West Virginia
SIP revision updating its incorporation
by reference of EPA’s NAAQS and
associated ambient air monitoring
reference methods and equivalent
methods, does not have tribal
implications as specified by Executive
PO 00000
Frm 00007
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,
2000), because the SIP is not approved
to apply in Indian country located in the
State, and EPA notes that it will not
impose substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference,
Intergovernmental relations, Lead,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile
organic compounds.
Adam Ortiz,
Regional Administrator, Region III.
[FR Doc. 2022–17407 Filed 8–16–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R05–OAR–2021–0936; FRL–9859–01–
R5]
Air Plan Approval; Indiana; Opacity
Rule
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve a
revision to the Indiana State
Implementation Plan (SIP), authorizing
temporary alternative opacity
limitations at the BP Products North
America, Inc. (BP) facility in Whiting,
Indiana during startup and shutdown.
This proposed action is consistent with
the Clean Air Act (CAA) and EPA
regulations regarding emissions during
these periods in the refinery sector.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before September 16, 2022.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R05–
OAR–2021–0936 at https://
www.regulations.gov, or via email to
blakley.pamela@epa.gov. For comments
submitted at Regulations.gov, follow the
online instructions for submitting
comments. Once submitted, comments
cannot be edited or removed from
Regulations.gov. For either manner of
submission, EPA may publish any
comment received to its public docket.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\17AUP1.SGM
17AUP1
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 158 / Wednesday, August 17, 2022 / Proposed Rules
accompanied by a written comment.
The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to
make. EPA will generally not consider
comments or comment contents located
outside of the primary submission (i.e.,
on the web, cloud, or other file sharing
system). For additional submission
methods, please contact the person
identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section. For the
full EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt
Rau, Environmental Engineer, Control
Strategies Section, Air Programs Branch
(AR–18J), Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 5, 77 West Jackson
Boulevard, Chicago, Illinois 60604,
(312) 886–6524, rau.matthew@epa.gov.
The EPA Region 5 office is open from
8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through
Friday, excluding Federal holidays and
facility closures due to COVID–19.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document whenever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
EPA.
JSPEARS on DSK121TN23PROD with PROPOSALS
I. Background
On December 14, 2021, the Indiana
Department of Environmental
Management (IDEM) submitted a
request to EPA to approve an addition
to its SIP to allow BP a temporary
alternative opacity limitation (TAOL)
measurement for its Whiting, Indiana
facility under 326 Indiana
Administrative Code (IAC) 5–1–3, a
revision that is codified at 326 IAC 5–
1–8 and part of the State’s SIP for
opacity. At 326 IAC 5–1–3(d), the rule
provides the IDEM Commissioner
authority to approve a TAOL where they
determine it is necessary that alternate
TAOL is submitted to EPA as a SIP
revision.
BP’s Whiting facility currently
employs electrostatic precipitators
(ESPs) as part of its opacity control
technology for two fluidized catalytic
cracking units (FCUs), FCU 500 and
FCU 600, used in production. BP has
demonstrated to the IDEM
Commissioner that use of these ESPs
during periods of startup, shutdown, or
hot standby present a safety hazard from
coke residues on a solid catalyst within
the FCUs. To address the safety hazard,
BP proposed and demonstrated the
efficacy of control technology borrowed
from the National Emission Standards
for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP)
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:26 Aug 16, 2022
Jkt 256001
for Petroleum Refineries: Catalytic
Cracking Units, Catalytic Reforming
Units, and Sulfur Recovery Units, which
is found at 40 CFR part 63, subpart
UUU. BP will maintain the inlet
velocity to the primary internal cyclones
of the FCU catalyst regenerator at or
above 20 feet per second. Indiana
revised 326 IAC 5–1–8 to include the
NESHAP control option as a TAOL for
BP’s FCU 500 and FCU 600 to ease the
safety concerns when operating the ESP
during these nonroutine operations.
Indiana provided a demonstration of
compliance with CAA 110(l), which
prohibit SIP revisions from interfering
with attaining air quality standards and
reasonable further progress
requirements. The demonstration notes
it is difficult for BP’s FCU 500 and FCU
600 to meet the opacity limits in 326
IAC 5–1–8 during startup, shutdown,
and hot standby 1 events with safety
concerns when FCU emissions are
routed through an active ESP. The
demonstration notes that EPA refinery
rules approved on December 1, 2015 (80
FR 75177), provide work practices for
FCU startup, shutdown, and hot standby
events. BP expects these events could
occur a few times per year. BP provided
data that shows it can meet the refinery
rules work practice requirements. EPA
regulations on the refinery sector will
limit emissions from BP’s FCU 500 and
FCU 600 during periods of startup,
shutdown, or hot standby.
II. Analysis of Indiana’s Revision
EPA agrees that the TAOL for BP’s
Whiting facility follows the
requirements in the 40 CFR part 63,
subpart UUU, NESHAP, that this
alternative technology conforms to 326
IAC 5–1–3, and that the revision to the
Indiana SIP is appropriate. This opacity
rule revision applies to BP’s FCU 500
and FCU 600, and BP will be required
to follow the same requirements
contained in the NESHAP for the TAOL.
Specifically, BP must maintain the inlet
velocity to the primary internal cyclones
of the FCUs at or above 20 feet per
second during periods of startup,
shutdown, or hot standby. This TAOL
reflects an established option of a
relevant NESHAP, which is at least as
stringent as the general opacity rule.
The records and calculations specified
in the source specific TAOL will be
sufficient to show BP Whiting’s FCUs
are complying with the TAOL.
III. What action is EPA taking?
EPA is proposing to approve Indiana’s
opacity rule section 326 IAC 5–1–8 as a
1 Hot standby as defined in the NESHAP at 40
CFR 63.1579.
PO 00000
Frm 00008
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
50595
revision to the Indiana SIP. The rule
revision provides BP’s FCU 500 and
FCU 600 with a TAOL consistent with
the requirements of 40 CFR part 63,
subpart UUU.
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, EPA is proposing to
include in a final EPA rule regulatory
text that includes incorporation by
reference. In accordance with
requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, EPA is
proposing to incorporate by reference
Indiana Rule 326 IAC 5–1–8, effective
December 8, 2021, as discussed in
Section I of this preamble. EPA has
made, and will continue to make, these
documents generally available through
www.regulations.gov and at the EPA
Region 5 Office (please contact the
person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
preamble for more information).
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
CAA and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this action
merely approves state law as meeting
Federal requirements and does not
impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by state law. For that
reason, this action:
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to review by the Office of
Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
E:\FR\FM\17AUP1.SGM
17AUP1
50596
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 158 / Wednesday, August 17, 2022 / Proposed Rules
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved
to apply on any Indian reservation land
or in any other area where EPA or an
Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the proposed rule does
not have tribal implications and will not
impose substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Particulate matter, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: August 9, 2022.
Debra Shore,
Regional Administrator, Region 5.
[FR Doc. 2022–17515 Filed 8–16–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 300
[EPA–HQ–OLEM–2022–0319, EPA–HQ–
OLEM–2022–0527, EPA–HQ–OLEM–2022–
0579; FRL–10019–01–OLEM]
Proposed Deletion From the National
Priorities List
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule; notice of intent.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is issuing a Notice of
Intent to delete one site and partially
delete two sites from the National
Priorities List (NPL) and requests public
comments on this proposed action. The
NPL, promulgated pursuant to the
Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability
Act (CERCLA) of 1980, as amended, is
an appendix of the National Oil and
Hazardous Substances Pollution
Contingency Plan (NCP). The EPA and
JSPEARS on DSK121TN23PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:26 Aug 16, 2022
Jkt 256001
the state, through its designated state
agency, have determined that all
appropriate response actions under
CERCLA, other than operations and
maintenance of the remedy, monitoring
and five-year reviews, where applicable,
have been completed. However, this
deletion does not preclude future
actions under Superfund.
DATES: Comments regarding this
proposed action must be submitted on
or before September 16, 2022.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under the Docket
Identification numbers included in
Table 1 in the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION section of this document.
Submit your comments, identified by
the appropriate Docket ID number, by
one of the following methods:
• https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow on-line instructions for
submitting comments. Once submitted,
comments cannot be edited or removed
from Regulations.gov. The EPA may
publish any comment received to its
public docket. Do not submit
electronically any information you
consider to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Multimedia submissions (audio, video,
etc.) must be accompanied by a written
comment. The written comment is
considered the official comment and
should include discussion of all points
you wish to make. The EPA will
generally not consider comments or
comment contents located outside of the
primary submission (i.e. on the web,
cloud, or other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, the full
EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
• Email: Table 2 in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this document provides an email
address to submit public comments for
the proposed deletion action.
Instructions: Direct your comments to
the Docket Identification number
included in Table 1 in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this document. EPA’s policy is that all
comments received will be included in
the public docket without change and
may be made available online at https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes information
claimed to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Do not submit information that you
PO 00000
Frm 00009
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
consider to be CBI or otherwise
protected through https://
www.regulations.gov or email. The
https://www.regulations.gov website is
an ‘‘anonymous access’’ system, which
means EPA will not know your identity
or contact information unless you
provide it in the body of your comment.
If you send an email comment directly
to EPA without going through https://
www.regulations.gov, your email
address will be automatically captured
and included as part of the comment
that is placed in the public docket and
made available on the internet. If you
submit an electronic comment, EPA
recommends that you include your
name and other contact information in
the body of your comment and with any
disk or CD–ROM you submit. If EPA
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, EPA may not be
able to consider your comment.
Electronic files should avoid the use of
special characters, any form of
encryption, and be free of any defects or
viruses.
Docket: EPA has established a docket
for this action under the Docket
Identification included in Table 1 in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this document. All documents in the
docket are listed on the https://
www.regulations.gov website. The Final
Close-Out Report (FCOR, for a full site
deletion) or the Partial Deletion
Justification (PDJ, for a partial site
deletion) is the primary document
which summarizes site information to
support the deletion. It is typically
written for a broad, non-technical
audience and this document is included
in the deletion docket for each of the 3
sites in this rulemaking. Although listed
in the index, some information is not
publicly available, i.e., Confidential
Business Information or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Certain other
material, such as copyrighted material,
is not placed on the internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy
form. Docket materials are available
through https://www.regulations.gov or
at the corresponding Regional Records
Center. Location, address, and phone
number of the Regional Records Centers
follows.
Regional Records Center:
• Region 4 (AL, FL, GA, KY, MS, NC,
SC, TN), U.S. EPA, 61 Forsyth Street,
SW, Mail code 9T25, Atlanta, GA 30303;
404/562–8637.
• Region 5 (IL, IN, MI, MN, OH, WI),
U.S. EPA Superfund Division Records
Manager, Mail code SRC–7J, Metcalfe
Federal Building, 7th Floor South, 77
E:\FR\FM\17AUP1.SGM
17AUP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 158 (Wednesday, August 17, 2022)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 50594-50596]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-17515]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R05-OAR-2021-0936; FRL-9859-01-R5]
Air Plan Approval; Indiana; Opacity Rule
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to
approve a revision to the Indiana State Implementation Plan (SIP),
authorizing temporary alternative opacity limitations at the BP
Products North America, Inc. (BP) facility in Whiting, Indiana during
startup and shutdown. This proposed action is consistent with the Clean
Air Act (CAA) and EPA regulations regarding emissions during these
periods in the refinery sector.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before September 16, 2022.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R05-
OAR-2021-0936 at https://www.regulations.gov, or via email to
[email protected]. For comments submitted at Regulations.gov,
follow the online instructions for submitting comments. Once submitted,
comments cannot be edited or removed from Regulations.gov. For either
manner of submission, EPA may publish any comment received to its
public docket. Do not submit electronically any information you
consider to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
[[Page 50595]]
accompanied by a written comment. The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include discussion of all points you wish
to make. EPA will generally not consider comments or comment contents
located outside of the primary submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or
other file sharing system). For additional submission methods, please
contact the person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section. For the full EPA public comment policy, information about CBI
or multimedia submissions, and general guidance on making effective
comments, please visit https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt Rau, Environmental Engineer,
Control Strategies Section, Air Programs Branch (AR-18J), Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 5, 77 West Jackson Boulevard, Chicago,
Illinois 60604, (312) 886-6524, [email protected]. The EPA Region 5
office is open from 8:30 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday,
excluding Federal holidays and facility closures due to COVID-19.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document whenever ``we,''
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean EPA.
I. Background
On December 14, 2021, the Indiana Department of Environmental
Management (IDEM) submitted a request to EPA to approve an addition to
its SIP to allow BP a temporary alternative opacity limitation (TAOL)
measurement for its Whiting, Indiana facility under 326 Indiana
Administrative Code (IAC) 5-1-3, a revision that is codified at 326 IAC
5-1-8 and part of the State's SIP for opacity. At 326 IAC 5-1-3(d), the
rule provides the IDEM Commissioner authority to approve a TAOL where
they determine it is necessary that alternate TAOL is submitted to EPA
as a SIP revision.
BP's Whiting facility currently employs electrostatic precipitators
(ESPs) as part of its opacity control technology for two fluidized
catalytic cracking units (FCUs), FCU 500 and FCU 600, used in
production. BP has demonstrated to the IDEM Commissioner that use of
these ESPs during periods of startup, shutdown, or hot standby present
a safety hazard from coke residues on a solid catalyst within the FCUs.
To address the safety hazard, BP proposed and demonstrated the efficacy
of control technology borrowed from the National Emission Standards for
Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP) for Petroleum Refineries: Catalytic
Cracking Units, Catalytic Reforming Units, and Sulfur Recovery Units,
which is found at 40 CFR part 63, subpart UUU. BP will maintain the
inlet velocity to the primary internal cyclones of the FCU catalyst
regenerator at or above 20 feet per second. Indiana revised 326 IAC 5-
1-8 to include the NESHAP control option as a TAOL for BP's FCU 500 and
FCU 600 to ease the safety concerns when operating the ESP during these
nonroutine operations.
Indiana provided a demonstration of compliance with CAA 110(l),
which prohibit SIP revisions from interfering with attaining air
quality standards and reasonable further progress requirements. The
demonstration notes it is difficult for BP's FCU 500 and FCU 600 to
meet the opacity limits in 326 IAC 5-1-8 during startup, shutdown, and
hot standby \1\ events with safety concerns when FCU emissions are
routed through an active ESP. The demonstration notes that EPA refinery
rules approved on December 1, 2015 (80 FR 75177), provide work
practices for FCU startup, shutdown, and hot standby events. BP expects
these events could occur a few times per year. BP provided data that
shows it can meet the refinery rules work practice requirements. EPA
regulations on the refinery sector will limit emissions from BP's FCU
500 and FCU 600 during periods of startup, shutdown, or hot standby.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Hot standby as defined in the NESHAP at 40 CFR 63.1579.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Analysis of Indiana's Revision
EPA agrees that the TAOL for BP's Whiting facility follows the
requirements in the 40 CFR part 63, subpart UUU, NESHAP, that this
alternative technology conforms to 326 IAC 5-1-3, and that the revision
to the Indiana SIP is appropriate. This opacity rule revision applies
to BP's FCU 500 and FCU 600, and BP will be required to follow the same
requirements contained in the NESHAP for the TAOL. Specifically, BP
must maintain the inlet velocity to the primary internal cyclones of
the FCUs at or above 20 feet per second during periods of startup,
shutdown, or hot standby. This TAOL reflects an established option of a
relevant NESHAP, which is at least as stringent as the general opacity
rule. The records and calculations specified in the source specific
TAOL will be sufficient to show BP Whiting's FCUs are complying with
the TAOL.
III. What action is EPA taking?
EPA is proposing to approve Indiana's opacity rule section 326 IAC
5-1-8 as a revision to the Indiana SIP. The rule revision provides BP's
FCU 500 and FCU 600 with a TAOL consistent with the requirements of 40
CFR part 63, subpart UUU.
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, EPA is proposing to include in a final EPA rule
regulatory text that includes incorporation by reference. In accordance
with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, EPA is proposing to incorporate by
reference Indiana Rule 326 IAC 5-1-8, effective December 8, 2021, as
discussed in Section I of this preamble. EPA has made, and will
continue to make, these documents generally available through
www.regulations.gov and at the EPA Region 5 Office (please contact the
person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of
this preamble for more information).
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this
action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements and
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state
law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
[[Page 50596]]
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian
reservation land or in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has
demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
country, the proposed rule does not have tribal implications and will
not impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November
9, 2000).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Particulate matter, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
Dated: August 9, 2022.
Debra Shore,
Regional Administrator, Region 5.
[FR Doc. 2022-17515 Filed 8-16-22; 8:45 am]
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