Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (Type Certificate Previously Held by Rolls-Royce plc) Turbofan Engines, 17209-17211 [2022-06409]
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 59 / Monday, March 28, 2022 / Proposed Rules
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2022–0296; Project
Identifier MCAI–2021–01064–E]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce
Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (Type
Certificate Previously Held by RollsRoyce plc) Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to
supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2021–15–01, which applies to all RollsRoyce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (RRD)
Trent XWB–75, Trent XWB–79, Trent
XWB–79B, Trent XWB–84, and Trent
XWB–97 model turbofan engines. AD
2021–15–01 requires revisions to the
airworthiness limitations section (ALS)
of the Rolls-Royce (RR) Trent XWB time
limits manual (TLM) and the operator’s
existing approved aircraft maintenance
program (AMP). Since the FAA issued
AD 2021–15–01, the manufacturer has
revised the TLM life limits and updated
mandatory inspection intervals of
certain critical rotating parts. This
proposed AD would require revisions to
the ALS of the RR Trent XWB TLM and
the operator’s existing approved AMP,
as specified in a European Union
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD,
which is proposed for incorporation by
reference (IBR). The FAA is proposing
this AD to address the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by May 12, 2022.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For material that is proposed for IBR
in this AD, contact EASA, KonradAdenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne,
Germany; phone: +49 221 8999 000;
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with PROPOSALS1
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:45 Mar 25, 2022
Jkt 256001
email: ADs@easa.europa.eu. You may
find this material on the EASA website
at https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may
view this material at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–
5110. It is also available at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2022–
0296. For the material identified in this
AD that is not incorporated by
reference, contact Rolls-Royce plc,
Corporate Communications, P.O. Box
31, Derby, DE24 8BJ, United Kingdom;
phone: +44 (0)1332 242424; fax: +44
(0)1332 249936; website: https://
www.rolls-royce.com/contact-us.aspx.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2022–0296; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
NPRM, the EASA AD, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is
listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Nicholas Paine, Aviation Safety
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: (781) 238–7116; email:
nicholas.j.paine@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2022–0296; Project Identifier
MCAI–2021–01064–E’’ at the beginning
of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of
the proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. The FAA will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this proposal
because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
agency will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact we receive about this proposed
AD.
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Sfmt 4702
17209
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Nicholas Paine,
Aviation Safety Engineer, ECO Branch,
FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington,
MA 01803. Any commentary that the
FAA receives which is not specifically
designated as CBI will be placed in the
public docket for this rulemaking.
Background
The FAA issued AD 2021–15–01,
Amendment 39–21648 (86 FR 36487,
July 12, 2021) (AD 2021–15–01), for all
RRD Trent XWB–75, Trent XWB–79,
Trent XWB–79B, Trent XWB–84, and
Trent XWB–97 model turbofan engines.
AD 2021–15–01 was prompted by the
manufacturer revising the TLM to
incorporate repairs to the low-pressure
compressor (LPC) blades and introduce
a new fan blade inspection. AD 2021–
15–01 requires revisions to the ALS of
the RR Trent XWB TLM and the
operator’s existing approved AMP. The
agency issued AD 2021–15–01 to
prevent the failure of critical rotating
parts.
Actions Since AD 2021–15–01 Was
Issued
Since the FAA issued AD 2021–15–
10, EASA, which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA AD 2021–0217,
dated September 23, 2021 (EASA AD
2021–0217), to address an unsafe
condition for all RRD Trent XWB–75,
Trent XWB–79, Trent XWB–79B, Trent
XWB–84, and Trent XWB–97 model
turbofan engines.
This proposed AD was prompted by
the manufacturer revising the TLM to
introduce new instructions for repairs to
the LPC blades and fan blade
inspections. The FAA is proposing this
AD to prevent the failure of critical
rotating parts. This condition, if not
addressed, could result in failure of one
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 59 / Monday, March 28, 2022 / Proposed Rules
or more engines, loss of thrust control,
and loss of the airplane. See EASA AD
2021–0217 for additional background
information.
FAA’s Determination
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to the
FAA’s bilateral agreement with the State
of Design Authority, the FAA has been
notified of the unsafe condition
described in the EASA AD. The FAA is
issuing this AD after determining that
the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop
in other products of the same type
design.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed EASA AD 2021–
0217. EASA AD 2021–0217 describes
actions for the incorporation of revised
life limits and updated mandatory
inspection intervals of certain critical
rotating parts into the ALS of the RR
Trent XWB TLM, as applicable to each
engine model, and the operator’s
existing approved AMP. This material is
reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business
or by the means identified in
ADDRESSES.
Other Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed Rolls-Royce
Airworthiness Limitations (Mandatory
parts lives), TRENTXWB–A–05–10–01–
00A01–030A–D, Revision 016, dated
May 1, 2021, of the Rolls-Royce Trent
XWB TLM TRENTXWB–K0680–TIME0–
01; Rolls-Royce Airworthiness
Limitations (Mandatory Parts Lives),
TRENTXWB–B–05–10–01–00A01–
030A–D, Revision 003, dated April 19,
2021, of the Rolls-Royce Trent XWB
TLM TRENTXWB–K0680–TIME0–01;
Rolls-Royce Airworthiness Limitations
(Mandatory inspections), TRENTXWB–
A–05–20–01–00A01–030A–D, Revision
015, dated May 1, 2021, of the RollsRoyce Trent XWB TLM TRENTXWB–
K0680–TIME0–01; and Rolls-Royce
Airworthiness Limitations (Mandatory
inspections), TRENTXWB–B–05–20–
01–00A01–030A–D, Revision 008, dated
April 19, 2021, of the Rolls-Royce Trent
XWB TLM TRENTXWB–K0680–TIME0–
01. These sections of the TLM specify
inspection intervals and life limits,
differentiated by engine model, for
critical rotating parts.
Proposed AD Requirements in This
NPRM
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
EASA AD 2021–0217, described
previously, as incorporated by
reference, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this proposed AD.
Explanation of Required Compliance
Information
In the FAA’s ongoing efforts to
improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA developed a process to
use some civil aviation authority (CAA)
ADs as the primary source of
information for compliance with
requirements for corresponding FAA
ADs. The FAA has since coordinated
with other manufacturers and CAAs to
use this process. As a result, the FAA
proposes to incorporate by reference
EASA AD 2021–0217 in the FAA final
rule. Service information required by
the EASA AD for compliance will be
available at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2022–0296 after the FAA final
rule is published.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the EASA AD
Definitions
Where EASA AD 2021–0217 defines
the AMP as the approved Aircraft
Maintenance Programme on the basis of
which the operator or the owner ensures
the continuing airworthiness of each
operated engine, this proposed AD
defines the AMP as the Aircraft
Maintenance Program on the basis of
which the operator or the owner ensures
the continuing airworthiness of each
operated airplane.
Compliance
Where EASA AD 2021–0217 requires
revising the approved AMP within 12
months after the effective date of EASA
AD 2021–0217, this proposed AD
requires revising the approved AMP and
ALS within 120 days after the effective
date of this AD.
Mandatory Inspections
This proposed AD does not require
compliance with paragraph (1),
Mandatory Inspections and
Replacement of Life Limited Parts, of
EASA AD 2021–0217.
Corrective Action(s)
This proposed AD does not require
compliance with paragraph (2),
Corrective Action(s), of EASA AD 2021–
0217.
Credit
This proposed AD does not require
compliance with paragraph (4), Credit,
of EASA AD 2021–0217.
Recording AD Compliance
This proposed AD does not require
compliance with paragraph (5),
Recording AD Compliance, of EASA AD
2021–0217.
Remarks
This proposed AD does not require
compliance with the ‘‘Remarks’’ section
of EASA AD 2021–0217.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if
adopted as proposed, would affect 30
engines installed on airplanes of U.S.
registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this proposed AD:
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with PROPOSALS1
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Revise the ALS of the RR Trent XWB TLM
and the operator’s existing approved AMP.
1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 .................
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:45 Mar 25, 2022
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Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
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Cost per
product
Parts cost
$0
$85
Cost on U.S.
operators
$2,550
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 59 / Monday, March 28, 2022 / Proposed Rules
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate
aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by:
a. Removing Airworthiness Directive
2021–15–01, Amendment 39–21648 (86
FR 36487, July 12, 2021); and
■ b. Adding the following new
airworthiness directive:
■
■
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with PROPOSALS1
Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (Type
Certificate previously held by RollsRoyce plc): Docket No. FAA–2022–0296;
Project Identifier MCAI–2021–01064–E.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) action by May
12, 2022.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2021–15–01,
Amendment 39–21648 (86 FR 36487, July 12,
2021).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:45 Mar 25, 2022
Jkt 256001
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce
Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Trent XWB–75,
Trent XWB–79, Trent XWB–79B, Trent
XWB–84, and Trent XWB–97 model turbofan
engines.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7200, Engine Turbine/Turboprop.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by the
manufacturer revising the time limits manual
(TLM) to incorporate revised life limits and
updated mandatory inspection intervals of
certain critical rotating parts. The FAA is
issuing this AD to prevent the failure of
critical rotating parts. The unsafe condition,
if not addressed, could result in failure of one
or more engines, loss of thrust control, and
loss of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this
AD: Perform all required actions within the
compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2021–0217.
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2021–0217
(1) Where EASA AD 2021–0217 defines the
AMP as the approved Aircraft Maintenance
Programme on the basis of which the
operator or the owner ensures the continuing
airworthiness of each operated engine, this
AD defines the AMP as the Aircraft
Maintenance Program on the basis of which
the operator or the owner ensures the
continuing airworthiness of each operated
airplane.
(2) Where EASA AD 2021–0217 requires
revising the approved aircraft maintenance
program (AMP) within 12 months after the
effective date of EASA AD 2021–0217, this
AD requires revising the approved AMP and
airworthiness limitations section (ALS)
within 120 days after the effective date of this
AD.
(3) This AD does not require compliance
with paragraph (1), Mandatory Inspections
and Replacement of Life Limited Parts, of
EASA AD 2021–0217.
(4) This AD does not require compliance
with paragraph (2), Corrective Action(s), of
EASA AD 2021–0217.
(5) This AD does not require compliance
with paragraph (4), Credit, of EASA AD
2021–0217.
(6) This AD does not require compliance
with paragraph (5), Recording AD
Compliance, of EASA AD 2021–0217.
(7) This AD does not require compliance
with the ‘‘Remarks’’ section of EASA AD
2021–0217.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
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17211
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the certification office,
send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (j)(2) of this AD and
email to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about EASA AD
2021–0217, contact EASA, KonradAdenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany;
phone: +49 221 8999 000; email: ADs@
easa.europa.eu. You may find this material
on the EASA website at https://
ad.easa.europa.eu. You may view this
material at the FAA, Airworthiness Products
Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
This material may be found in the AD docket
at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA–2022–0296.
(2) For more information about this AD,
contact Nicholas Paine, Aviation Safety
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: (781)
238–7116; email: nicholas.j.paine@faa.gov.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Rolls-Royce plc, Corporate
Communications, P.O. Box 31, Derby, DE24
8BJ, United Kingdom; phone: +44 (0)1332
242424; fax: +44 (0)1332 249936; website:
https://www.rolls-royce.com/contact-us.aspx.
You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch,
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803.
For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
Issued on March 22, 2022.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2022–06409 Filed 3–25–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2022–0291; Project
Identifier MCAI–2021–01321–A]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; British
Aerospace (Operations) Limited and
British Aerospace Regional Aircraft
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 59 (Monday, March 28, 2022)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 17209-17211]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-06409]
[[Page 17209]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2022-0296; Project Identifier MCAI-2021-01064-E]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
(Type Certificate Previously Held by Rolls-Royce plc) Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2021-15-01, which applies to all Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
(RRD) Trent XWB-75, Trent XWB-79, Trent XWB-79B, Trent XWB-84, and
Trent XWB-97 model turbofan engines. AD 2021-15-01 requires revisions
to the airworthiness limitations section (ALS) of the Rolls-Royce (RR)
Trent XWB time limits manual (TLM) and the operator's existing approved
aircraft maintenance program (AMP). Since the FAA issued AD 2021-15-01,
the manufacturer has revised the TLM life limits and updated mandatory
inspection intervals of certain critical rotating parts. This proposed
AD would require revisions to the ALS of the RR Trent XWB TLM and the
operator's existing approved AMP, as specified in a European Union
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, which is proposed for incorporation
by reference (IBR). The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by May 12,
2022.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For material that is proposed for IBR in this AD, contact EASA,
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; phone: +49 221 8999
000; email: [email protected]. You may find this material on the EASA
website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may view this material at the
FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110. It is
also available at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA-2022-0296. For the material identified in this
AD that is not incorporated by reference, contact Rolls-Royce plc,
Corporate Communications, P.O. Box 31, Derby, DE24 8BJ, United Kingdom;
phone: +44 (0)1332 242424; fax: +44 (0)1332 249936; website: https://www.rolls-royce.com/contact-us.aspx.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2022-0296; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this NPRM, the EASA AD,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Nicholas Paine, Aviation Safety
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: (781) 238-7116; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2022-0296; Project Identifier
MCAI-2021-01064-E'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you
provide. The agency will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact we receive about this proposed AD.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to
Nicholas Paine, Aviation Safety Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. Any commentary that the FAA
receives which is not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in
the public docket for this rulemaking.
Background
The FAA issued AD 2021-15-01, Amendment 39-21648 (86 FR 36487, July
12, 2021) (AD 2021-15-01), for all RRD Trent XWB-75, Trent XWB-79,
Trent XWB-79B, Trent XWB-84, and Trent XWB-97 model turbofan engines.
AD 2021-15-01 was prompted by the manufacturer revising the TLM to
incorporate repairs to the low-pressure compressor (LPC) blades and
introduce a new fan blade inspection. AD 2021-15-01 requires revisions
to the ALS of the RR Trent XWB TLM and the operator's existing approved
AMP. The agency issued AD 2021-15-01 to prevent the failure of critical
rotating parts.
Actions Since AD 2021-15-01 Was Issued
Since the FAA issued AD 2021-15-10, EASA, which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the European Union, has issued EASA AD
2021-0217, dated September 23, 2021 (EASA AD 2021-0217), to address an
unsafe condition for all RRD Trent XWB-75, Trent XWB-79, Trent XWB-79B,
Trent XWB-84, and Trent XWB-97 model turbofan engines.
This proposed AD was prompted by the manufacturer revising the TLM
to introduce new instructions for repairs to the LPC blades and fan
blade inspections. The FAA is proposing this AD to prevent the failure
of critical rotating parts. This condition, if not addressed, could
result in failure of one
[[Page 17210]]
or more engines, loss of thrust control, and loss of the airplane. See
EASA AD 2021-0217 for additional background information.
FAA's Determination
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to the FAA's bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority,
the FAA has been notified of the unsafe condition described in the EASA
AD. The FAA is issuing this AD after determining that the unsafe
condition described previously is likely to exist or develop in other
products of the same type design.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed EASA AD 2021-0217. EASA AD 2021-0217 describes
actions for the incorporation of revised life limits and updated
mandatory inspection intervals of certain critical rotating parts into
the ALS of the RR Trent XWB TLM, as applicable to each engine model,
and the operator's existing approved AMP. This material is reasonably
available because the interested parties have access to it through
their normal course of business or by the means identified in
ADDRESSES.
Other Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed Rolls-Royce Airworthiness Limitations (Mandatory
parts lives), TRENTXWB-A-05-10-01-00A01-030A-D, Revision 016, dated May
1, 2021, of the Rolls-Royce Trent XWB TLM TRENTXWB-K0680-TIME0-01;
Rolls-Royce Airworthiness Limitations (Mandatory Parts Lives),
TRENTXWB-B-05-10-01-00A01-030A-D, Revision 003, dated April 19, 2021,
of the Rolls-Royce Trent XWB TLM TRENTXWB-K0680-TIME0-01; Rolls-Royce
Airworthiness Limitations (Mandatory inspections), TRENTXWB-A-05-20-01-
00A01-030A-D, Revision 015, dated May 1, 2021, of the Rolls-Royce Trent
XWB TLM TRENTXWB-K0680-TIME0-01; and Rolls-Royce Airworthiness
Limitations (Mandatory inspections), TRENTXWB-B-05-20-01-00A01-030A-D,
Revision 008, dated April 19, 2021, of the Rolls-Royce Trent XWB TLM
TRENTXWB-K0680-TIME0-01. These sections of the TLM specify inspection
intervals and life limits, differentiated by engine model, for critical
rotating parts.
Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in EASA AD 2021-0217, described previously, as incorporated by
reference, except for any differences identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this proposed AD.
Explanation of Required Compliance Information
In the FAA's ongoing efforts to improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA developed a process to use some civil aviation
authority (CAA) ADs as the primary source of information for compliance
with requirements for corresponding FAA ADs. The FAA has since
coordinated with other manufacturers and CAAs to use this process. As a
result, the FAA proposes to incorporate by reference EASA AD 2021-0217
in the FAA final rule. Service information required by the EASA AD for
compliance will be available at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2022-0296 after the FAA final
rule is published.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the EASA AD
Definitions
Where EASA AD 2021-0217 defines the AMP as the approved Aircraft
Maintenance Programme on the basis of which the operator or the owner
ensures the continuing airworthiness of each operated engine, this
proposed AD defines the AMP as the Aircraft Maintenance Program on the
basis of which the operator or the owner ensures the continuing
airworthiness of each operated airplane.
Compliance
Where EASA AD 2021-0217 requires revising the approved AMP within
12 months after the effective date of EASA AD 2021-0217, this proposed
AD requires revising the approved AMP and ALS within 120 days after the
effective date of this AD.
Mandatory Inspections
This proposed AD does not require compliance with paragraph (1),
Mandatory Inspections and Replacement of Life Limited Parts, of EASA AD
2021-0217.
Corrective Action(s)
This proposed AD does not require compliance with paragraph (2),
Corrective Action(s), of EASA AD 2021-0217.
Credit
This proposed AD does not require compliance with paragraph (4),
Credit, of EASA AD 2021-0217.
Recording AD Compliance
This proposed AD does not require compliance with paragraph (5),
Recording AD Compliance, of EASA AD 2021-0217.
Remarks
This proposed AD does not require compliance with the ``Remarks''
section of EASA AD 2021-0217.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would
affect 30 engines installed on airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed
AD:
Estimated costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Revise the ALS of the RR Trent XWB TLM 1 work-hour x $85 per $0 $85 $2,550
and the operator's existing approved hour = $85.
AMP.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds
[[Page 17211]]
necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the
scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that
is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by:
0
a. Removing Airworthiness Directive 2021-15-01, Amendment 39-21648 (86
FR 36487, July 12, 2021); and
0
b. Adding the following new airworthiness directive:
Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (Type Certificate previously
held by Rolls-Royce plc): Docket No. FAA-2022-0296; Project
Identifier MCAI-2021-01064-E.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive
(AD) action by May 12, 2022.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2021-15-01, Amendment 39-21648 (86 FR 36487,
July 12, 2021).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG Trent
XWB-75, Trent XWB-79, Trent XWB-79B, Trent XWB-84, and Trent XWB-97
model turbofan engines.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7200, Engine
Turbine/Turboprop.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by the manufacturer revising the time
limits manual (TLM) to incorporate revised life limits and updated
mandatory inspection intervals of certain critical rotating parts.
The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent the failure of critical
rotating parts. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result
in failure of one or more engines, loss of thrust control, and loss
of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Perform all
required actions within the compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
2021-0217.
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2021-0217
(1) Where EASA AD 2021-0217 defines the AMP as the approved
Aircraft Maintenance Programme on the basis of which the operator or
the owner ensures the continuing airworthiness of each operated
engine, this AD defines the AMP as the Aircraft Maintenance Program
on the basis of which the operator or the owner ensures the
continuing airworthiness of each operated airplane.
(2) Where EASA AD 2021-0217 requires revising the approved
aircraft maintenance program (AMP) within 12 months after the
effective date of EASA AD 2021-0217, this AD requires revising the
approved AMP and airworthiness limitations section (ALS) within 120
days after the effective date of this AD.
(3) This AD does not require compliance with paragraph (1),
Mandatory Inspections and Replacement of Life Limited Parts, of EASA
AD 2021-0217.
(4) This AD does not require compliance with paragraph (2),
Corrective Action(s), of EASA AD 2021-0217.
(5) This AD does not require compliance with paragraph (4),
Credit, of EASA AD 2021-0217.
(6) This AD does not require compliance with paragraph (5),
Recording AD Compliance, of EASA AD 2021-0217.
(7) This AD does not require compliance with the ``Remarks''
section of EASA AD 2021-0217.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (j)(2) of this AD and email to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about EASA AD 2021-0217, contact EASA,
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; phone: +49 221 8999
000; email: [email protected]. You may find this material on the
EASA website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may view this
material at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational
Safety Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
(817) 222-5110. This material may be found in the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA-2022-0296.
(2) For more information about this AD, contact Nicholas Paine,
Aviation Safety Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: (781) 238-7116; email:
[email protected].
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Rolls-Royce plc, Corporate Communications, P.O. Box 31, Derby, DE24
8BJ, United Kingdom; phone: +44 (0)1332 242424; fax: +44 (0)1332
249936; website: https://www.rolls-royce.com/contact-us.aspx. You
may view this referenced service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
Issued on March 22, 2022.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2022-06409 Filed 3-25-22; 8:45 am]
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