Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH Helicopters, 14778-14780 [2022-05497]
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14778
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 51 / Wednesday, March 16, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
Hoist Part Number:
Hoist Serial Number:
Time since Last Hoist Overhaul (months):
Hoist Operating Hours:
Hoist Cycles:
Hoist Lifts:
Date and Location Test was Accomplished:
Point of Contact for Additional Information:
Air Temperature:
Gearbox Lubricant:
Hoist Slip Load Test Value 1:
Hoist Slip Load Test Value 2:
Hoist Slip Load Test Value 3:
Hoist Slip Load Test Value 4:
Hoist Slip Load Test Value 5:
Hoist Slip Load Test Averaged Test Value:
Any notes or comments:
Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000;
email ADs@easa.europa.eu; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find the
EASA material on the EASA website at
https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may
view this material at the FAA, Office of
the Regional Counsel, Southwest
Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room
6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–
5110. It is also available in the AD
docket at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2021–1180.
Issued on February 23, 2022.
Derek Morgan,
Acting Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
Examining the AD Docket
[FR Doc. 2022–05487 Filed 3–15–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2021–1180; Project
Identifier MCAI–2021–00794–R; Amendment
39–21967; AD 2022–06–01]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Helicopters Deutschland GmbH
Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH
Model MBB–BK 117 D–3 helicopters.
This AD was prompted by reports of a
main rotor (M/R) blade lead-lag damper
in a tilted position. This AD requires
inspecting the Flex Control Unit (FCU),
and corrective actions if necessary, as
well as rework and re-identification of
the bearing pin, as specified in a
European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD, which is incorporated by
reference. The FAA is issuing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: This AD is effective April 20,
2022.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of April 20, 2022.
ADDRESSES: For EASA material
incorporated by reference (IBR) in this
final rule, contact EASA, KonradAdenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne,
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with RULES1
SUMMARY:
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You may examine the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2021–1180; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
final rule, the EASA AD, any comments
received, and other information. The
address for Docket Operations is U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Andrea Jimenez, Aerospace Engineer,
COS Program Management Section,
Operational Safety Branch, Compliance
& Airworthiness Division, FAA, 1600
Stewart Ave., Suite 410, Westbury, NY
11590; telephone (516) 228–7330; email
andrea.jimenez@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
EASA, which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA AD 2021–0160,
dated July 5, 2021 (EASA AD 2021–
0160), to correct an unsafe condition for
Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH
(AHD), formerly Eurocopter
Deutschland GmbH, Model MBB–BK117
D–3 helicopters, all serial numbers,
including Model MBB–BK117 D–2
helicopters that have been converted
into Model MBB–BK117 D–3
helicopters through Airbus Helicopters
Service Bulletin MBB–BK117 D–2–00–
003.
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to Airbus Helicopters
Deutschland GmbH Model MBB–BK 117
D–3 helicopters. The NPRM published
in the Federal Register on January 14,
2022 (87 FR 2368). The NPRM was
prompted by reports of an M/R blade
lead-lag damper in a tilted position.
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EASA advises that subsequent
investigation results determined that the
tolerances stack-up may lead to an
insufficient clamping on the bearing
pin. The NPRM proposed to require
inspecting the FCU, and corrective
actions if necessary, as well as rework
and re-identification of the bearing pin.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address
this unsafe condition, which if not
detected and corrected, could result in
an unbalance of the M/R system,
excessive vibration, and reduced control
of the helicopter. See EASA AD 2021–
0160 for additional background
information.
Discussion of Final Airworthiness
Directive
Comments
The FAA received no comments on
the NPRM or on the determination of
the costs.
Conclusion
These helicopters have been approved
by EASA and are approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to the
FAA’s bilateral agreement with the
European Union, EASA has notified the
FAA about the unsafe condition
described in its AD. The FAA reviewed
the relevant data and determined that
air safety requires adopting this AD as
proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is
issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these helicopters. This AD
is adopted as proposed in the NPRM.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
EASA AD 2021–0160 requires a onetime inspection of the affected FCU and
depending on findings, accomplishment
of applicable corrective actions. EASA
AD 2021–0160 also requires after the
initial FCU inspection, re-working and
re-identifying each affected part by
marking the part with a letter ‘‘M.’’
EASA AD 2021–0160 also prohibits
installing an affected FCU or affected
part on any helicopter.
This material is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
Other Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed Airbus Helicopters
Alert Service Bulletin ASB MBB–BK117
D–3–62A–002, dated June 29, 2021,
which specifies procedures for a onetime inspection of the FCU and re-work
of the bearing pin installed on the
support assembly.
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 51 / Wednesday, March 16, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 41 helicopters of U.S. Registry.
Labor rates are estimated at $85 per
work-hour. Based on these numbers, the
FAA estimates the following costs to
comply with this AD.
Inspecting each FCU, including
inspecting each rotor hub-shaft,
hexagonal screw, nut, damper assembly,
bearing pin, support assembly, spherical
bearing, and integrated bearing sleeve,
takes about 3 work-hours for an
estimated cost of $255 per FCU
inspection and $10,455 for the U.S. fleet
per FCU inspection.
Reworking and re-identifying the
bearing pin takes about 0.5 work-hour
for an estimated cost of $43 per
helicopter and $1,763 for the U.S. fleet
per bearing pin.
The FAA has received no definitive
data on which to base the cost estimates
for the on-condition repairs specified in
this AD.
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with RULES1
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
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16:10 Mar 15, 2022
Jkt 256001
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
2022–06–01 Airbus Helicopters
Deutschland GmbH: Amendment 39–
21967; Docket No. FAA–2021–1180;
Project Identifier MCAI–2021–00794–R.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is
effective April 20, 2022.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Airbus Helicopters
Deutschland GmbH Model MBB–BK 117
D–3 helicopters, certificated in any category.
Note 1 to paragraph (c) of this AD: Model
MBB–BK117 D–2 helicopters that have been
converted into Model MBB–BK117 D–3
helicopters are Model MBB–BK 117 D–3
helicopters and this AD is also applicable to
those helicopters.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6200, Main Rotor System.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of a
main rotor (M/R) blade lead-lag damper in a
tilted position. The FAA is issuing this AD
to prevent an unbalance of the M/R system.
The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could
result in excessive vibration and reduced
control of the helicopter.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this
AD: Comply with all required actions and
compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2021–0160, dated
July 5, 2021 (EASA AD 2021–0160).
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14779
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2021–0160
(1) Where EASA AD 2021–0160 requires
compliance in terms of flight hours, this AD
requires using hours time-in-service.
(2) Where EASA AD 2021–0160 refers to its
effective date, this AD requires using the
effective date of this AD.
(3) Where the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2021–0160 specifies
to contact Airbus Helicopters or replace the
Flex Control Unit (FCU) if you find cracks or
damage at the protruding conical end of the
integrated bearing sleeve, this AD requires
removing the FCU from service and replacing
with an airworthy part, or repairing the FCU
in accordance with a method approved by
the Manager, General Aviation & Rotorcraft
Section, International Validation Branch,
FAA; or EASA; or Airbus Helicopters’ EASA
Design Organization Approval (DOA). If
approved by the DOA, the approval must
include the DOA-authorized signature.
(4) Where a work card in the service
information referenced in EASA AD 2021–
0160 specifies performing the corrective
action and contacting Airbus Helicopters
when discrepancies are found, this AD
requires performing the corrective actions as
specified in the work card but does not
require contacting Airbus Helicopters.
(5) Where a work card in the service
information referenced in EASA AD 2021–
0160 specifies to do a dye penetrant
inspection for the inspection of Zone B of the
rotor hub-shaft ‘‘if you are not sure there are
cracks,’’ this AD requires performing a dye
penetrant inspection.
(6) Where paragraph (5) of EASA AD 2021–
0160 specifies ‘‘it is allowed to install a
hexagonal screw P/N D622M0500207 on any
helicopter, provided that installation is
accomplished in accordance with the
instructions of section 3.D of the ASB, or in
accordance with the instructions of an AMM
revision which includes the technical
content of section 3.D of the ASB,’’ for this
AD replace the text ‘‘in accordance with the
instructions of section 3.D of the ASB, or in
accordance with the instructions of an AMM
revision which includes the technical
content of section 3.D of the ASB’’ with ‘‘in
accordance with the instructions of section
3.D of the ASB, or in accordance with the
instructions of an AMM revision which
includes the identical content of section 3.D
of the ASB.’’
(7) This AD does not mandate compliance
with the ‘‘Remarks’’ section of EASA AD
2021–0160.
(i) No Reporting Requirement
Although the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2021–0160 specifies
to submit certain information to the
manufacturer, this AD does not include that
requirement.
(j) Special Flight Permit
Special flight permits may be issued in
accordance with 14 CFR 21.197 and 21.199
to operate the helicopter to a location where
the helicopter can be modified, provided no
passengers are onboard.
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 51 / Wednesday, March 16, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
(k) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
(1) The Manager, International Validation
Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the International Validation
Branch, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (l) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR730-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
Federal Aviation Administration
(l) Related Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Andrea Jimenez, Aerospace Engineer,
COS Program Management Section,
Operational Safety Branch, Compliance &
Airworthiness Division, FAA, 1600 Stewart
Ave., Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590;
telephone (516) 228–7330; email
andrea.jimenez@faa.gov.
(m) Material Incorporated by Reference
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with RULES1
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD 2021–0160, dated July 5, 2021.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For EASA AD 2021–0160, contact
EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668
Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999
000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find the
EASA material on the EASA website at
https://ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy.,
Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
This material may be found in the AD docket
at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA–2021–1180.
(5) You may view this material that is
incorporated by reference at the National
Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, email
fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued on March 9, 2022.
Ross Landes,
Deputy Director for Regulatory Operations,
Compliance & Airworthiness Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2022–05497 Filed 3–15–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
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14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2022–0279; Project
Identifier AD–2022–00257–T; Amendment
39–21982; AD 2022–06–16]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all The
Boeing Company Model 747–100, 747–
100B, 747–100B SUD, 747–200B, 747–
200C, 747–200F, 747–300, 747–400,
747–400D, and 747–400F series
airplanes. This AD was prompted by a
determination that radio altimeters
cannot be relied upon to perform their
intended function if they experience
interference from wireless broadband
operations in the 3.7–3.98 GHz
frequency band (5G C-Band), and a
recent determination that during takeoff,
approach, landings, and go-arounds, as
a result of this interference, certain
airplane systems may not properly
function, resulting in increased
flightcrew workload while on approach
with the flight director, autothrottle, or
autopilot engaged, which could result in
reduced ability of the flightcrew to
maintain safe flight and landing of the
airplane. This AD requires revising the
limitations and operating procedures
sections of the existing airplane flight
manual (AFM) to incorporate specific
operating procedures for takeoff,
instrument landing system (ILS)
approaches, non-precision approaches,
and go-around and missed approaches,
when in the presence of 5G C-Band
interference as identified by Notices to
Air Missions (NOTAMs). The FAA is
issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective March 16,
2022.
The FAA must receive comments on
this AD by May 2, 2022.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
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30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2022–0279; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
final rule, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Dean Thompson, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Equipment Section, FAA,
Seattle ACO Branch, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA 98198; phone and
fax: 206–231–3165; email:
Dean.R.Thompson@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
In March 2020, the United States
Federal Communications Commission
(FCC) adopted final rules authorizing
flexible use of the 3.7–3.98 GHz band
for next generation services, including
5G and other advanced spectrum-based
services.1 Pursuant to these rules, CBand wireless broadband deployment
was permitted to occur in phases with
the opportunity for operations in the
lower 0.1 GHz of the band (3.7–3.8 GHz)
in certain markets beginning on January
19, 2022. This AD refers to ‘‘5G C-Band’’
interference, but wireless broadband
technologies, other than 5G, may use the
same frequency band.2 These other uses
of the same frequency band are within
the scope of this AD since they would
introduce the same risk of radio
altimeter interference as 5G C-Band.
The radio altimeter is an important
aircraft instrument, and its intended
function is to provide direct heightabove-terrain/water information to a
variety of aircraft systems. Commercial
aviation radio altimeters operate in the
4.2–4.4 GHz band, which is separated
by 0.22 GHz from the C-Band
telecommunication systems in the 3.7–
3.98 GHz band. The radio altimeter is
more precise than a barometric altimeter
and for that reason is used where
aircraft height over the ground needs to
1 The FCC’s rules did not make C-Band wireless
broadband available in Alaska, Hawaii, and the U.S.
Territories.
2 The regulatory text of the AD uses the term ‘‘5G
C-Band’’ which, for purposes of this AD, has the
same meaning as ‘‘5G’’, ‘‘C-Band’’ and ‘‘3.7–3.98
GHz.’’
E:\FR\FM\16MRR1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 51 (Wednesday, March 16, 2022)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 14778-14780]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-05497]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2021-1180; Project Identifier MCAI-2021-00794-R;
Amendment 39-21967; AD 2022-06-01]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH
Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH Model MBB-BK 117 D-3 helicopters.
This AD was prompted by reports of a main rotor (M/R) blade lead-lag
damper in a tilted position. This AD requires inspecting the Flex
Control Unit (FCU), and corrective actions if necessary, as well as
rework and re-identification of the bearing pin, as specified in a
European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, which is incorporated
by reference. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective April 20, 2022.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of April 20,
2022.
ADDRESSES: For EASA material incorporated by reference (IBR) in this
final rule, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne,
Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; email [email protected]; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find the EASA material on the EASA website
at https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may view this material at the FAA,
Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy.,
Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability
of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110. It is also available
in the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA-2021-1180.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2021-1180; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, the
EASA AD, any comments received, and other information. The address for
Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Andrea Jimenez, Aerospace Engineer,
COS Program Management Section, Operational Safety Branch, Compliance &
Airworthiness Division, FAA, 1600 Stewart Ave., Suite 410, Westbury, NY
11590; telephone (516) 228-7330; email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD 2021-0160, dated July 5, 2021 (EASA
AD 2021-0160), to correct an unsafe condition for Airbus Helicopters
Deutschland GmbH (AHD), formerly Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH, Model
MBB-BK117 D-3 helicopters, all serial numbers, including Model MBB-
BK117 D-2 helicopters that have been converted into Model MBB-BK117 D-3
helicopters through Airbus Helicopters Service Bulletin MBB-BK117 D-2-
00-003.
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to Airbus Helicopters
Deutschland GmbH Model MBB-BK 117 D-3 helicopters. The NPRM published
in the Federal Register on January 14, 2022 (87 FR 2368). The NPRM was
prompted by reports of an M/R blade lead-lag damper in a tilted
position. EASA advises that subsequent investigation results determined
that the tolerances stack-up may lead to an insufficient clamping on
the bearing pin. The NPRM proposed to require inspecting the FCU, and
corrective actions if necessary, as well as rework and re-
identification of the bearing pin.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address this unsafe condition, which
if not detected and corrected, could result in an unbalance of the M/R
system, excessive vibration, and reduced control of the helicopter. See
EASA AD 2021-0160 for additional background information.
Discussion of Final Airworthiness Directive
Comments
The FAA received no comments on the NPRM or on the determination of
the costs.
Conclusion
These helicopters have been approved by EASA and are approved for
operation in the United States. Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral
agreement with the European Union, EASA has notified the FAA about the
unsafe condition described in its AD. The FAA reviewed the relevant
data and determined that air safety requires adopting this AD as
proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these helicopters. This AD is adopted as proposed in the
NPRM.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
EASA AD 2021-0160 requires a one-time inspection of the affected
FCU and depending on findings, accomplishment of applicable corrective
actions. EASA AD 2021-0160 also requires after the initial FCU
inspection, re-working and re-identifying each affected part by marking
the part with a letter ``M.'' EASA AD 2021-0160 also prohibits
installing an affected FCU or affected part on any helicopter.
This material is reasonably available because the interested
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Other Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin ASB MBB-
BK117 D-3-62A-002, dated June 29, 2021, which specifies procedures for
a one-time inspection of the FCU and re-work of the bearing pin
installed on the support assembly.
[[Page 14779]]
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 41 helicopters of U.S.
Registry. Labor rates are estimated at $85 per work-hour. Based on
these numbers, the FAA estimates the following costs to comply with
this AD.
Inspecting each FCU, including inspecting each rotor hub-shaft,
hexagonal screw, nut, damper assembly, bearing pin, support assembly,
spherical bearing, and integrated bearing sleeve, takes about 3 work-
hours for an estimated cost of $255 per FCU inspection and $10,455 for
the U.S. fleet per FCU inspection.
Reworking and re-identifying the bearing pin takes about 0.5 work-
hour for an estimated cost of $43 per helicopter and $1,763 for the
U.S. fleet per bearing pin.
The FAA has received no definitive data on which to base the cost
estimates for the on-condition repairs specified in this AD.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
2022-06-01 Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH: Amendment 39-21967;
Docket No. FAA-2021-1180; Project Identifier MCAI-2021-00794-R.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective April 20, 2022.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH Model
MBB-BK 117 D-3 helicopters, certificated in any category.
Note 1 to paragraph (c) of this AD: Model MBB-BK117 D-2
helicopters that have been converted into Model MBB-BK117 D-3
helicopters are Model MBB-BK 117 D-3 helicopters and this AD is also
applicable to those helicopters.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6200, Main Rotor
System.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of a main rotor (M/R) blade
lead-lag damper in a tilted position. The FAA is issuing this AD to
prevent an unbalance of the M/R system. The unsafe condition, if not
addressed, could result in excessive vibration and reduced control
of the helicopter.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all
required actions and compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
2021-0160, dated July 5, 2021 (EASA AD 2021-0160).
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2021-0160
(1) Where EASA AD 2021-0160 requires compliance in terms of
flight hours, this AD requires using hours time-in-service.
(2) Where EASA AD 2021-0160 refers to its effective date, this
AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
(3) Where the service information referenced in EASA AD 2021-
0160 specifies to contact Airbus Helicopters or replace the Flex
Control Unit (FCU) if you find cracks or damage at the protruding
conical end of the integrated bearing sleeve, this AD requires
removing the FCU from service and replacing with an airworthy part,
or repairing the FCU in accordance with a method approved by the
Manager, General Aviation & Rotorcraft Section, International
Validation Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Airbus Helicopters' EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by the DOA, the approval
must include the DOA-authorized signature.
(4) Where a work card in the service information referenced in
EASA AD 2021-0160 specifies performing the corrective action and
contacting Airbus Helicopters when discrepancies are found, this AD
requires performing the corrective actions as specified in the work
card but does not require contacting Airbus Helicopters.
(5) Where a work card in the service information referenced in
EASA AD 2021-0160 specifies to do a dye penetrant inspection for the
inspection of Zone B of the rotor hub-shaft ``if you are not sure
there are cracks,'' this AD requires performing a dye penetrant
inspection.
(6) Where paragraph (5) of EASA AD 2021-0160 specifies ``it is
allowed to install a hexagonal screw P/N D622M0500207 on any
helicopter, provided that installation is accomplished in accordance
with the instructions of section 3.D of the ASB, or in accordance
with the instructions of an AMM revision which includes the
technical content of section 3.D of the ASB,'' for this AD replace
the text ``in accordance with the instructions of section 3.D of the
ASB, or in accordance with the instructions of an AMM revision which
includes the technical content of section 3.D of the ASB'' with ``in
accordance with the instructions of section 3.D of the ASB, or in
accordance with the instructions of an AMM revision which includes
the identical content of section 3.D of the ASB.''
(7) This AD does not mandate compliance with the ``Remarks''
section of EASA AD 2021-0160.
(i) No Reporting Requirement
Although the service information referenced in EASA AD 2021-0160
specifies to submit certain information to the manufacturer, this AD
does not include that requirement.
(j) Special Flight Permit
Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 14 CFR
21.197 and 21.199 to operate the helicopter to a location where the
helicopter can be modified, provided no passengers are onboard.
[[Page 14780]]
(k) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send
it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (l) of
this AD. Information may be emailed to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(l) Related Information
For more information about this AD, contact Andrea Jimenez,
Aerospace Engineer, COS Program Management Section, Operational
Safety Branch, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, FAA, 1600
Stewart Ave., Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone (516) 228-
7330; email [email protected].
(m) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2021-0160,
dated July 5, 2021.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For EASA AD 2021-0160, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3,
50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; email
[email protected]; internet www.easa.europa.eu. You may find the
EASA material on the EASA website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Office of
the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room
6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110. This material may be
found in the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2021-1180.
(5) You may view this material that is incorporated by reference
at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this material at NARA, email
[email protected], or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued on March 9, 2022.
Ross Landes,
Deputy Director for Regulatory Operations, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2022-05497 Filed 3-15-22; 8:45 am]
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