Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS Airplanes, 8167-8169 [2022-02995]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 30 / Monday, February 14, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
Issued on January 25, 2022.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2022–03000 Filed 2–11–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2021–0667; Project
Identifier MCAI–2021–00580–T; Amendment
39–21931; AD 2022–03–14]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Airbus SAS Model A350–941 and –1041
airplanes. This AD was prompted by a
report that during type certification
activity, it was identified that certain
monitoring software was incorrectly
implemented in the braking control
system (BCS) certification standard.
This AD requires installing (updating)
certain software for the braking and
steering system, as specified in a
European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD, which is incorporated by
reference. The FAA is issuing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: This AD is effective March 21,
2022.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of March 21, 2022.
ADDRESSES: For material incorporated
by reference (IBR) in this AD, contact
EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668
Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221
8999 000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu;
internet www.easa.europa.eu. You may
find this IBR material on the EASA
website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu.
You may view this material at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
It is also available in the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2021–0667.
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with RULES1
SUMMARY:
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Jkt 256001
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2021–0667; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
final rule, the mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI), any
comments received, and other
information. The address for Docket
Operations is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan
Rodina, Aerospace Engineer, Large
Aircraft Section, International
Validation Branch, FAA, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
telephone and fax 206–231–3225; email
dan.rodina@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
EASA, which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA AD 2021–0127,
dated May 12, 2021 (EASA AD 2021–
0127) (also referred to as the MCAI), to
correct an unsafe condition for certain
Airbus SAS Model A350–941 and –1041
airplanes.
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to certain Airbus SAS Model
A350–941 and –1041 airplanes. The
NPRM published in the Federal
Register on August 18, 2021 (86 FR
46164). The NPRM was prompted by a
report that during type certification
activity, it was identified that certain
monitoring software was incorrectly
implemented in the BCS certification
standard. The NPRM proposed to
require installing (updating) certain
software for the braking and steering
system, as specified in EASA AD 2021–
0127.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address
in-service limitations related to the
braking and steering system, which,
under specific degraded conditions,
could lead to a reduction in braking
performance and potentially lead to a
runway excursion, and result in damage
to the airplane and injury to passengers.
See the MCAI for additional background
information.
Discussion of Final Airworthiness
Directive
Comments
The FAA received comments from
Delta Airlines (DAL) and the Air Line
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8167
Pilots Association, International
(ALPA). ALPA supported the NPRM
without change. The following presents
the DAL comments received on the
NPRM and the FAA’s response to each
comment.
Request To Revise the Costs of
Compliance Paragraph
DAL requested that the NPRM include
the labor hours associated with the
prerequisite service bulletins referenced
in Airbus Service Bulletin A350–32–
P037, dated July 30, 2019 (which is
referenced in EASA AD 2021–0127).
DAL stated that, depending on airplane
configuration, the actions in the four
prerequisite service bulletins may need
to be done before doing the actions
specified in referenced Airbus Service
Bulletin A350–32–P037, dated July 30,
2019.
The FAA acknowledges the
commenter’s request. If an operator
accomplishes prerequisite service
information specified in Airbus Service
Bulletin A350–32–P037, dated July 30,
2019 (which is referenced in EASA AD
2021–0127) there is an additional cost to
those prerequisite service information. It
is estimated that an operator may incur
an additional 15 work-hours and up to
an additional $1,275 in parts cost to
accomplish the prerequisite service
information. However, since
accomplishment of the prerequisite
service information may not be required
to accomplish the required actions of
this AD, these costs may not apply to all
operators. The FAA has added this
explanation to the Cost of Compliance
paragraph in this AD, but not the
additional costs for accomplishing the
prerequisite service information.
Request To Add a Certain AD to
Paragraph (b) of the Proposed AD
DAL requested that the FAA add AD
2017–18–18, Amendment 39–19027 (82
FR 42579, September 11, 2017) (AD
2017–18–18) to paragraph (b) of the
proposed AD (AD 2017–18–18 requires
repetitive on-ground power cycles to
reset the internal timer). DAL stated that
Airbus Service Bulletin A350–42–P010,
dated August 14, 2018, is a required
prerequisite for doing the actions in
Airbus Service Bulletin A350–32–P037,
dated July 30, 2019 (which is referenced
in EASA AD 2021–0127), and therefore,
is a requirement for doing the actions in
the proposed AD. DAL commented that
Airbus Service Bulletin A350–42–P010,
dated August 14, 2018, was approved
for use in alternative method of
compliance (AMOC) AIR–676–19–298,
dated July 22, 2019, for accomplishing
the requirements in paragraph (g) of AD
2017–18–18.
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 30 / Monday, February 14, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
The FAA disagrees with the request.
Paragraph (b) of this AD identifies
superseded or revised ADs, or other ADs
if the requirements of those ADs are
affected (i.e., this AD terminates all or
part of another AD). AD 2017–18–18
does not meet any of those conditions,
and therefore, is not considered an
affected AD. The FAA has not changed
this AD in this regard.
airplanes in the applicability ensures
that operators make a definitive
determination of whether an airplane is
affected. Once an airplane has been
delivered to an operator, it is the
operator’s responsibility to ensure
compliance with the AD actions. The
FAA has not changed this AD in this
regard.
Request To Revise the Applicability
Request To Add an Exception to the
Proposed AD
DAL requested that the FAA revise
the applicability of the proposed AD.
DAL stated that the applicability should
be limited to Model A350–941 and
–1041 airplanes having manufacturer
serial numbers listed in the applicability
paragraph of Airbus Service Bulletin
A350–32–P037, dated July 30, 2019
(which is referenced in EASA AD 2021–
0127). DAL commented that the
applicability needs focus on the finite
list of manufacturer serial numbers that
were not produced with the required
modification. DAL also commented that
the applicability paragraph specified in
EASA AD 2021–0127 has an exception
for airplanes that have embodied Airbus
modification 114420 in production.
DAL stated that this logic requires the
operator to actively verify that the
actions in EASA AD 2021–0127 have
been accomplished on every new
airplane in production.
The FAA disagrees with revising the
applicability of this AD. The
applicability of this AD was coordinated
with EASA and determined to be
necessary to address those airplanes
affected by the unsafe condition. In
addition, the applicability of an AD
takes precedence over the effectivity
listed in any service bulletin. Excluding
DAL requested that the FAA add an
exception to paragraph (h) of the
proposed AD to specify that the
required for compliance (RC) language
in paragraph (i)(3) of the proposed AD
applies to paragraphs 3.C. and 3.E. of
the Accomplishment Instructions of
Airbus Service Bulletin A350–32–P037,
dated July 30, 2019 (which is referenced
in EASA AD 2021–0127). DAL stated
that testing the airplane to verify if the
correct software is installed as specified
in paragraph 3.E. of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A350–32–P037, dated
July 30, 2019, meets the intended level
of safety in the proposed AD.
DAL also requested that paragraphs
3.A., 3.B., 3.D., 3.F., and 3.G of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus
Service Bulletin A350–32–P037, dated
July 30, 2019, not be included as RC.
DAL stated that these paragraphs are not
required to establish the intended level
of safety in the proposed AD. DAL
commented that no paragraphs in the
service bulletin were identified as RC.
The FAA agrees to add an exception
to paragraph (h)(3) of this AD for the
reasons provided above. The FAA has
revised paragraph (h) of this AD to
specify that only paragraphs 3.C. and
3.E. of the Accomplishment Instructions
of Airbus Service Bulletin A350–32–
P037, dated July 30, 2019, must be
accomplished if Airbus Service Bulletin
A350–32–P037, dated July 30, 2019, is
used for the modification required by
EASA AD 2021–0127.
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comments received, and
determined that air safety requires
adopting this AD as proposed. Except
for minor editorial changes, and any
other changes described previously, this
AD is adopted as proposed in the
NPRM. None of the changes will
increase the economic burden on any
operator. Accordingly, the FAA is
issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
EASA AD 2021–0127 describes
procedures for installing (updating)
serviceable software for the braking and
steering system. Serviceable software
includes BCS software (SW) standard
(STD) S5B, wheel steering control
system (WSCS) SW STD S5B, and
landing gear extension and retraction
system (LGERS) SW STD S5A. This
material is reasonably available because
the interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business
or by the means identified in the
ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 17 airplanes of U.S. registry. The
FAA estimates the following costs to
comply with this AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS FOR REQUIRED ACTIONS *
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per product
Up to 4 work-hours × $85 per hour = Up to $340 ..........
Up to $1,650 ......................
Up to $1,990 ......................
Cost on U.S.
operators
Up to $33,830.
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* If an operator accomplishes prerequisite service information specified in Airbus Service Bulletin A350–32–P037, dated July 30, 2019 (which is
referenced in EASA AD 2021–0127) there is an additional cost to those prerequisite service information.
According to the manufacturer, some
or all of the costs of this AD may be
covered under warranty, thereby
reducing the cost impact on affected
operators. The FAA does not control
warranty coverage for affected operators.
As a result, the FAA has included all
known costs in the cost estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:05 Feb 11, 2022
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the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
E:\FR\FM\14FER1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 30 / Monday, February 14, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
2022–03–14 Airbus SAS: Amendment 39–
21931; Docket No. FAA–2021–0667;
Project Identifier MCAI–2021–00580–T.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is
effective March 21, 2022.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Airbus SAS Model
A350–941 and –1041 airplanes, certificated
in any category, as identified in European
Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
2021–0127, dated May 12, 2021 (EASA AD
2021–0127).
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(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 32, Landing gear.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a report that
during type certification activity, it was
identified that certain monitoring software
was incorrectly implemented in the braking
control system (BCS) certification standard.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address inservice limitations related to the braking and
steering system, which, under specific
degraded conditions, could lead to a
reduction in braking performance and
potentially lead to a runway excursion, and
result in damage to the airplane and injury
to passengers.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:05 Feb 11, 2022
Jkt 256001
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this
AD: Comply with all required actions and
compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, EASA AD 2021–0127.
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2021–0127
(1) Where EASA AD 2021–0127 refers to its
effective date, this AD requires using the
effective date of this AD.
(2) The ‘‘Remarks’’ section of EASA AD
2021–0127 does not apply to this AD.
(3) Where EASA AD 2021–0127 requires
modifying the airplanes and specifies the
modification ‘‘can be accomplished in
accordance with the instructions of the SB,’’
for this AD, replace the text ‘‘the instructions
of the SB’’ with ‘‘paragraphs 3.C. and 3.E. of
the Accomplishment Instructions of the SB.’’
(i) Additional AD Provisions
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
§ 39.13
(f) Compliance
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, Large Aircraft
Section, International Validation Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or responsible Flight
Standards Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the Large Aircraft
Section, International Validation Branch,
send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (j) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR730-AMOC@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the responsible
Flight Standards Office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain instructions
from a manufacturer, the instructions must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, Large Aircraft Section,
International Validation Branch, FAA; or
EASA; or Airbus SAS’s EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by
the DOA, the approval must include the
DOA-authorized signature.
(3) Required for Compliance (RC): Except
as required by paragraph (i)(2) of this AD, if
any service information contains procedures
or tests that are identified as RC, those
procedures and tests must be done to comply
with this AD; any procedures or tests that are
not identified as RC are recommended. Those
procedures and tests that are not identified
as RC may be deviated from using accepted
methods in accordance with the operator’s
maintenance or inspection program without
obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided
the procedures and tests identified as RC can
be done and the airplane can be put back in
an airworthy condition. Any substitutions or
changes to procedures or tests identified as
RC require approval of an AMOC.
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8169
(j) Related Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Dan Rodina, Aerospace Engineer,
Large Aircraft Section, International
Validation Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and
fax 206–231–3225; email dan.rodina@
faa.gov.
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD 2021–0127, dated May 12, 2021.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For EASA AD 2021–0127, contact
EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668
Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999
000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this
EASA AD on the EASA website at https://
ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this material at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational
Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
206–231–3195.
(5) You may view this material that is
incorporated by reference at the National
Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability
of this material at NARA, email
fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued on January 25, 2022.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2022–02995 Filed 2–11–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2021–0845; Project
Identifier MCAI–2021–00651–T; Amendment
39–21929; AD 2022–03–12]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Airbus SAS Model A330–200, –300,
–800, and –900 series airplanes; and
Model A340–200, –300, –500, and –600
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\14FER1.SGM
14FER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 30 (Monday, February 14, 2022)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 8167-8169]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-02995]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2021-0667; Project Identifier MCAI-2021-00580-T;
Amendment 39-21931; AD 2022-03-14]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Airbus SAS Model A350-941 and -1041 airplanes. This AD was
prompted by a report that during type certification activity, it was
identified that certain monitoring software was incorrectly implemented
in the braking control system (BCS) certification standard. This AD
requires installing (updating) certain software for the braking and
steering system, as specified in a European Union Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) AD, which is incorporated by reference. The FAA is
issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective March 21, 2022.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of March 21,
2022.
ADDRESSES: For material incorporated by reference (IBR) in this AD,
contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone
+49 221 8999 000; email [email protected]; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this IBR material on the EASA website
at https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may view this material at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also available in the AD
docket at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating
Docket No. FAA-2021-0667.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2021-0667; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, the
mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI), any comments
received, and other information. The address for Docket Operations is
U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West
Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dan Rodina, Aerospace Engineer, Large
Aircraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206-231-3225; email
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD 2021-0127, dated May 12, 2021 (EASA
AD 2021-0127) (also referred to as the MCAI), to correct an unsafe
condition for certain Airbus SAS Model A350-941 and -1041 airplanes.
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain Airbus SAS
Model A350-941 and -1041 airplanes. The NPRM published in the Federal
Register on August 18, 2021 (86 FR 46164). The NPRM was prompted by a
report that during type certification activity, it was identified that
certain monitoring software was incorrectly implemented in the BCS
certification standard. The NPRM proposed to require installing
(updating) certain software for the braking and steering system, as
specified in EASA AD 2021-0127.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address in-service limitations
related to the braking and steering system, which, under specific
degraded conditions, could lead to a reduction in braking performance
and potentially lead to a runway excursion, and result in damage to the
airplane and injury to passengers. See the MCAI for additional
background information.
Discussion of Final Airworthiness Directive
Comments
The FAA received comments from Delta Airlines (DAL) and the Air
Line Pilots Association, International (ALPA). ALPA supported the NPRM
without change. The following presents the DAL comments received on the
NPRM and the FAA's response to each comment.
Request To Revise the Costs of Compliance Paragraph
DAL requested that the NPRM include the labor hours associated with
the prerequisite service bulletins referenced in Airbus Service
Bulletin A350-32-P037, dated July 30, 2019 (which is referenced in EASA
AD 2021-0127). DAL stated that, depending on airplane configuration,
the actions in the four prerequisite service bulletins may need to be
done before doing the actions specified in referenced Airbus Service
Bulletin A350-32-P037, dated July 30, 2019.
The FAA acknowledges the commenter's request. If an operator
accomplishes prerequisite service information specified in Airbus
Service Bulletin A350-32-P037, dated July 30, 2019 (which is referenced
in EASA AD 2021-0127) there is an additional cost to those prerequisite
service information. It is estimated that an operator may incur an
additional 15 work-hours and up to an additional $1,275 in parts cost
to accomplish the prerequisite service information. However, since
accomplishment of the prerequisite service information may not be
required to accomplish the required actions of this AD, these costs may
not apply to all operators. The FAA has added this explanation to the
Cost of Compliance paragraph in this AD, but not the additional costs
for accomplishing the prerequisite service information.
Request To Add a Certain AD to Paragraph (b) of the Proposed AD
DAL requested that the FAA add AD 2017-18-18, Amendment 39-19027
(82 FR 42579, September 11, 2017) (AD 2017-18-18) to paragraph (b) of
the proposed AD (AD 2017-18-18 requires repetitive on-ground power
cycles to reset the internal timer). DAL stated that Airbus Service
Bulletin A350-42-P010, dated August 14, 2018, is a required
prerequisite for doing the actions in Airbus Service Bulletin A350-32-
P037, dated July 30, 2019 (which is referenced in EASA AD 2021-0127),
and therefore, is a requirement for doing the actions in the proposed
AD. DAL commented that Airbus Service Bulletin A350-42-P010, dated
August 14, 2018, was approved for use in alternative method of
compliance (AMOC) AIR-676-19-298, dated July 22, 2019, for
accomplishing the requirements in paragraph (g) of AD 2017-18-18.
[[Page 8168]]
The FAA disagrees with the request. Paragraph (b) of this AD
identifies superseded or revised ADs, or other ADs if the requirements
of those ADs are affected (i.e., this AD terminates all or part of
another AD). AD 2017-18-18 does not meet any of those conditions, and
therefore, is not considered an affected AD. The FAA has not changed
this AD in this regard.
Request To Revise the Applicability
DAL requested that the FAA revise the applicability of the proposed
AD. DAL stated that the applicability should be limited to Model A350-
941 and -1041 airplanes having manufacturer serial numbers listed in
the applicability paragraph of Airbus Service Bulletin A350-32-P037,
dated July 30, 2019 (which is referenced in EASA AD 2021-0127). DAL
commented that the applicability needs focus on the finite list of
manufacturer serial numbers that were not produced with the required
modification. DAL also commented that the applicability paragraph
specified in EASA AD 2021-0127 has an exception for airplanes that have
embodied Airbus modification 114420 in production. DAL stated that this
logic requires the operator to actively verify that the actions in EASA
AD 2021-0127 have been accomplished on every new airplane in
production.
The FAA disagrees with revising the applicability of this AD. The
applicability of this AD was coordinated with EASA and determined to be
necessary to address those airplanes affected by the unsafe condition.
In addition, the applicability of an AD takes precedence over the
effectivity listed in any service bulletin. Excluding airplanes in the
applicability ensures that operators make a definitive determination of
whether an airplane is affected. Once an airplane has been delivered to
an operator, it is the operator's responsibility to ensure compliance
with the AD actions. The FAA has not changed this AD in this regard.
Request To Add an Exception to the Proposed AD
DAL requested that the FAA add an exception to paragraph (h) of the
proposed AD to specify that the required for compliance (RC) language
in paragraph (i)(3) of the proposed AD applies to paragraphs 3.C. and
3.E. of the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin
A350-32-P037, dated July 30, 2019 (which is referenced in EASA AD 2021-
0127). DAL stated that testing the airplane to verify if the correct
software is installed as specified in paragraph 3.E. of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A350-32-P037,
dated July 30, 2019, meets the intended level of safety in the proposed
AD.
DAL also requested that paragraphs 3.A., 3.B., 3.D., 3.F., and 3.G
of the Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A350-32-
P037, dated July 30, 2019, not be included as RC. DAL stated that these
paragraphs are not required to establish the intended level of safety
in the proposed AD. DAL commented that no paragraphs in the service
bulletin were identified as RC.
The FAA agrees to add an exception to paragraph (h)(3) of this AD
for the reasons provided above. The FAA has revised paragraph (h) of
this AD to specify that only paragraphs 3.C. and 3.E. of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Airbus Service Bulletin A350-32-P037,
dated July 30, 2019, must be accomplished if Airbus Service Bulletin
A350-32-P037, dated July 30, 2019, is used for the modification
required by EASA AD 2021-0127.
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data, considered the comments
received, and determined that air safety requires adopting this AD as
proposed. Except for minor editorial changes, and any other changes
described previously, this AD is adopted as proposed in the NPRM. None
of the changes will increase the economic burden on any operator.
Accordingly, the FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition
on these products.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
EASA AD 2021-0127 describes procedures for installing (updating)
serviceable software for the braking and steering system. Serviceable
software includes BCS software (SW) standard (STD) S5B, wheel steering
control system (WSCS) SW STD S5B, and landing gear extension and
retraction system (LGERS) SW STD S5A. This material is reasonably
available because the interested parties have access to it through
their normal course of business or by the means identified in the
ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 17 airplanes of U.S.
registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs for Required Actions *
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product Cost on U.S. operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Up to 4 work-hours x $85 per hour = Up to $1,650........... Up to $1,990........... Up to $33,830.
Up to $340.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* If an operator accomplishes prerequisite service information specified in Airbus Service Bulletin A350-32-
P037, dated July 30, 2019 (which is referenced in EASA AD 2021-0127) there is an additional cost to those
prerequisite service information.
According to the manufacturer, some or all of the costs of this AD
may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on
affected operators. The FAA does not control warranty coverage for
affected operators. As a result, the FAA has included all known costs
in the cost estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
[[Page 8169]]
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
2022-03-14 Airbus SAS: Amendment 39-21931; Docket No. FAA-2021-0667;
Project Identifier MCAI-2021-00580-T.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective March 21, 2022.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Airbus SAS Model A350-941 and -1041
airplanes, certificated in any category, as identified in European
Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2021-0127, dated May 12, 2021
(EASA AD 2021-0127).
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 32, Landing
gear.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a report that during type certification
activity, it was identified that certain monitoring software was
incorrectly implemented in the braking control system (BCS)
certification standard. The FAA is issuing this AD to address in-
service limitations related to the braking and steering system,
which, under specific degraded conditions, could lead to a reduction
in braking performance and potentially lead to a runway excursion,
and result in damage to the airplane and injury to passengers.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all
required actions and compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, EASA AD 2021-0127.
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2021-0127
(1) Where EASA AD 2021-0127 refers to its effective date, this
AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
(2) The ``Remarks'' section of EASA AD 2021-0127 does not apply
to this AD.
(3) Where EASA AD 2021-0127 requires modifying the airplanes and
specifies the modification ``can be accomplished in accordance with
the instructions of the SB,'' for this AD, replace the text ``the
instructions of the SB'' with ``paragraphs 3.C. and 3.E. of the
Accomplishment Instructions of the SB.''
(i) Additional AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
Large Aircraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or responsible Flight
Standards Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to
the Large Aircraft Section, International Validation Branch, send it
to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (j) of this
AD. Information may be emailed to: [email protected].
Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal
inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the
responsible Flight Standards Office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, Large Aircraft
Section, International Validation Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Airbus
SAS's EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by the
DOA, the approval must include the DOA-authorized signature.
(3) Required for Compliance (RC): Except as required by
paragraph (i)(2) of this AD, if any service information contains
procedures or tests that are identified as RC, those procedures and
tests must be done to comply with this AD; any procedures or tests
that are not identified as RC are recommended. Those procedures and
tests that are not identified as RC may be deviated from using
accepted methods in accordance with the operator's maintenance or
inspection program without obtaining approval of an AMOC, provided
the procedures and tests identified as RC can be done and the
airplane can be put back in an airworthy condition. Any
substitutions or changes to procedures or tests identified as RC
require approval of an AMOC.
(j) Related Information
For more information about this AD, contact Dan Rodina,
Aerospace Engineer, Large Aircraft Section, International Validation
Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone
and fax 206-231-3225; email [email protected].
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2021-0127,
dated May 12, 2021.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For EASA AD 2021-0127, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3,
50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; email
[email protected]; internet www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this
EASA AD on the EASA website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu.
(4) You may view this material at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St.,
Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material
at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
(5) You may view this material that is incorporated by reference
at the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this material at NARA, email
[email protected], or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued on January 25, 2022.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2022-02995 Filed 2-11-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P