Amended Prompt Settlement Policy for Legal Enforcement Actions Involving Medical Certificate-Related Fraud, Intentional Falsification, Reproduction, or Alteration, 3643-3645 [2022-01308]
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3643
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 87, No. 16
Tuesday, January 25, 2022
DATES:
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
[Docket No.: FAA–2020–0809]
This notification of enforcement
policy is effective January 31, 2022.
James Barry, Manager, Policy/Audit/
Evaluation, Enforcement Division,
AGC–300, Federal Aviation
Administration, 800 Independence
Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20591;
telephone (202) 267–8198; james.barry@
faa.gov.
14 CFR Parts 61, 63, 65, 67, and 107
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Amended Prompt Settlement Policy for
Legal Enforcement Actions Involving
Medical Certificate-Related Fraud,
Intentional Falsification, Reproduction,
or Alteration
Background
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notification of enforcement
policy.
AGENCY:
The FAA is amending its
policy for the prompt settlement of legal
enforcement actions against individuals
who the FAA has found violated
regulations prohibiting any fraudulent
or intentionally false statement on an
application for a medical certificate or
other document used to show
compliance with any requirement for a
medical certificate; reproduction of a
medical certificate for fraudulent
purposes; or alteration of a medical
certificate. Revocation of all airman,
ground instructor, and medical
certificates is the appropriate sanction
for such violations, and FAA regulations
prohibit application for a new airman or
ground instructor certificate for one year
following the effective date of the order
of revocation unless the order provides
otherwise. The previous version of this
policy allowed eligible individuals the
opportunity to promptly receive an
emergency order of revocation and,
thereby, apply for a new airman or
ground instructor certificate sooner than
in the absence of that policy; however,
that policy required a one-year wait
period from the effective date of the
order before an individual could apply
for a new certificate. This amended
policy will still ensure that eligible
individuals promptly receive an
emergency order of revocation, but the
SUMMARY:
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with RULES
order will allow them the opportunity to
apply for a new airman or ground
instructor certificate after nine months
from the effective date of the order.
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:49 Jan 24, 2022
Jkt 256001
On September 30, 2020, the FAA’s
prompt settlement policy (2020 PSP)
relating to violations of 14 CFR
67.403(a)(1) through (4) 1 went into
effect.2 Under the 2020 PSP, an
individual subject to legal enforcement
action based on a violation 14 CFR
67.403 had the opportunity to enter into
a settlement agreement providing for the
prompt issuance of an emergency order
revoking the individual’s airman,
ground instructor, and medical
certificates. The prompt issuance of the
order afforded eligible individuals the
opportunity to apply for a new airman
certificate under 14 CFR parts 61, 63,
and 65, or a new ground instructor
certificate under 14 CFR part 61, sooner
than in the absence of such a policy.3
The 2020 PSP noted that the
revocation of all airman, ground
instructor, and medical certificates is
the appropriate sanction for violations
1 Under 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) through (4), a person
is prohibited from making or causing to be made:
(1) A fraudulent or intentionally false statement on
any application for a medical certificate or on a
request for any Authorization for Special Issuance
of a Medical Certificate (Authorization) or
Statement of Demonstrated Ability (SODA); (2) a
fraudulent or intentionally false entry in any
logbook, record, or report that is kept, made, or
used to show compliance with any requirement for
any medical certificate or for any Authorization or
SODA; (3) a reproduction, for fraudulent purposes,
of any medical certificate; or (4) an alteration of any
medical certificate.
2 Settlement Policy for Legal Enforcement Actions
Involving Medical Certificate-Related Fraud,
Intentional Falsification, Reproduction, or
Alteration, 85 FR 60057 (Sept. 24, 2020).
3 Individuals were eligible for the 2020 PSP when
there was no question about their qualification to
hold a part 61, 63, or 65 certificate other than that
presented by the 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) through (4)
violation and when they had no previous violations
of 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) through (4).
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
of 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) through (4).4 It
also explained that the period between
the discovery of an apparent violation of
14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) through (4) and, if
appropriate, the issuance of an order
revoking airman, ground instructor, and
medical certificates can be lengthy. In
this regard, the 2020 PSP stated that the
timing between the FAA’s discovery of
an apparent violation of 14 CFR
67.403(a)(1) through (4) and the
issuance of an order of revocation is
affected by the time required to
complete a full investigation and multitiered case review. In addition, the 2020
PSP noted that 14 CFR parts 61, 63, and
65 prohibit individuals whose airman
and ground instructor certificates have
been revoked from applying for new
airman and ground instructor
certificates for one year following the
effective date of an order of revocation
unless the order provides otherwise.5
The 2020 PSP provided that individuals
would still be subject to the one-year
post-revocation bar for applications for
new airman or ground instructor
certificates but would have the
opportunity to apply for such
certificates sooner than without the
policy because much of the
investigation and case review process
would be abbreviated or eliminated.
The amendment to the 2020 PSP
announced in this document will afford
eligible individuals who the FAA has
found violated 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1)
through (4) the opportunity to promptly
receive an emergency order revoking
any airman, ground instructor, and
medical certificate they hold and to
apply for a new 14 CFR part 61, 63, or
65 certificate after nine months from the
effective date of the order.6 Not only
4 Under 14 CFR 67.403(b)(1) and (2), a violation
of 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) through (4) is a basis for
suspending or revoking all airman, ground
instructor, and medical certificates and ratings held
by the violator and withdrawing all Authorizations
or SODA’s held by the violator. See also FAA Order
2150.3C, chap. 9, para. 8 (certificate revocation is
appropriate for a violation of 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1)
through (4) since such a violation demonstrates a
lack of qualification to hold a certificate).
5 See 14 CFR 61.13(d)(2), 63.11(d), and 65.11(d)(1)
and (2). The one-year application restriction
applicable to revoked 14 CFR parts 61, 63, and 65
certificates does not apply to certificates issued
under 14 CFR part 67 or 107.
6 If a certificate revoked by the order was issued
under: (1) 14 CFR part 61, the waiting period will
apply to all certificates issued under 14 CFR part
61; (2) 14 CFR part 63, the waiting period will apply
to the kind of part 63 certificate revoked; (3) 14 CFR
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 16 / Tuesday, January 25, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
will this amendment reduce the oneyear post-revocation bar related to the
application for new 14 CFR part 61, 63,
or 65 certificates to nine months, it will
continue the 2020 PSP’s features of
promptness in issuing emergency orders
and predictability associated with
settlement agreements.
Like the 2020 PSP, this amended
policy will also apply when any
controlled substance conviction or
motor vehicle action that is the basis for
a violation of 14 CFR 61.15(a), (d), or (e)
also forms the basis for an intentional
falsification violation under 14 CFR
67.403(a)(1).7 For example, the policy
will apply to (1) violations of 14 CFR
67.403(a)(1) and 14 CFR 61.15(e) when
the violations were related to the same
driving under the influence conviction;
(2) violations of 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) and
14 CFR 61.15(a) when the violations
were related to the same controlled
substance conviction; and (3) violations
of 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) and 14 CFR
61.15(d) and (e) when the violations
were related to the same motor vehicle
action or actions.
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Statement of Policy
Under this amended prompt
settlement policy, the FAA will send an
eligible individual who is the subject of
an investigation for an apparent
violation of 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) through
(4) a letter of investigation (LOI) that
will offer the individual the opportunity
to enter into a settlement agreement.
The settlement agreement will provide
for the prompt issuance of an emergency
order (1) revoking all airman, ground
instructor, and medical certificates the
individual holds; (2) requiring the
immediate surrender of the affected
certificates; and (3) allowing application
for a new airman or ground instructor
part 65, and that certificate was a mechanic or
repairman certificate, the waiting period will apply
to both kinds certificates; or (4) 14 CFR part 65, and
that certificate was an air traffic control tower
operator, aircraft dispatcher, or parachute rigger
certificate, the waiting period will apply to the
same kind of certificate revoked.
7 Under 14 CFR 61.15(a), a conviction for the
violation of any Federal or State statute relating to
the growing, processing, manufacture, sale,
disposition, possession, transportation, or
importation of narcotic drugs, marijuana, or
depressant or stimulant drugs or substances is
grounds for suspension or revocation of any
certificate, rating, or authorization issued under 14
CFR part 61. Under 14 CFR 61.15(d), except for a
motor vehicle action that results from the same
incident or arises out of the same factual
circumstances, a motor vehicle action occurring
within three years of a previous motor vehicle
action is grounds for suspension or revocation of
any certificate, rating, or authorization issued under
14 CFR part 61. Under 14 CFR 61.15(e), each person
holding a certificate issued under this part shall
provide a written report of each motor vehicle
action to the FAA not later than 60 days after the
motor vehicle action.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:49 Jan 24, 2022
Jkt 256001
after nine months from the effective date
of the order. The settlement agreement
will require the individual to waive any
right to appeal from the order. Both
certificate holders who are reasonably
able to exercise the privileges of any
airman or ground instructor certificate
they hold or certificate holders who are
not reasonably able to exercise such
privileges may enter into a settlement
agreement under this amended policy.8
This amended policy will apply when
any controlled substance conviction or
motor vehicle action that was the basis
for a violation of 14 CFR 61.15(a), (d),
or (e) also forms the basis for an
intentional falsification violation under
14 CFR 67.403(a)(1). Under this
amended policy, the FAA will include
in the LOI notification to individuals
that they may contact the applicable
program office within ten days of
receipt of the LOI to request
consideration under the prompt
settlement policy.
Following an individual’s request to
be considered under this amended
policy, the FAA will determine the
individual’s eligibility for the policy.
Individuals will be eligible for the
policy if there is no basis other than that
presented by the 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1)
through (4) (or 14 CFR 61.15, if
applicable) violations to question their
qualification to hold a part 61, 63, or 65
certificate and the FAA has found they
have not previously violated 14 CFR
67.403(a)(1) through (4).
If the FAA deems an individual is
eligible for this amended policy, the
Chief Counsel, or Chief Counsel’s
designee, will provide the individual, or
his or her legal representative, a formal
agreement that sets forth the conditions
for prompt settlement. The terms of this
settlement agreement will normally
include the following provisions.
(1) The parties must execute the
settlement agreement within ten days
8 The FAA generally takes emergency certificate
action when (i) the certificate holder lacks
qualifications, there is a reasonable basis to
question whether the certificate holder is qualified
to hold the certificate, or the certificate holder does
not comply with statutory or regulatory
requirements to cooperate with the FAA; and (ii)
the certificate holder is reasonably able to exercise
the privileges of the certificate. See Order 2150.3C,
chap. 7, para. 4.a.(2). The FAA generally issues
notices proposing certificate action (rather than
emergency certificate actions) when only the first
criterion is met, e.g., the certificate holder lacks
qualifications. For example, the FAA generally
issues a notice proposing certificate action
involving the revocation of a pilot certificate when
the certificate holder only holds a pilot certificate
and is required to but does not hold a valid medical
certificate. For the limited purposes of this
amended policy, individuals who are not
reasonably able to exercise the privileges of any
airman certificate they hold may enter into a
settlement agreement for the issuance of an
emergency order of revocation as described herein.
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
after the FAA sends the agreement to
the individual.
(2) The FAA will issue an emergency
order revoking all airman, ground
instructor, and unexpired medical
certificates the individual holds
immediately upon receiving the fully
executed settlement agreement.
(3) The emergency order of revocation
will (i) require the immediate surrender
of all airman, ground instructor, and
unexpired medical certificates the
individual holds to agency counsel; (ii)
notify the individual that the failure to
immediately surrender these certificates
could subject the individual to further
legal enforcement action, including a
civil penalty; and (iii) inform the
individual that the FAA will not accept
an application for a new airman
certificate under 14 CFR part 61, 63, or
65, or ground instructor certificate
under 14 CFR part 61, for a period of
nine months from the effective date of
the order. See fn.6 for details regarding
certificate application waiting periods.
(4) The individual will waive all
appeal rights from the emergency order
of revocation.
(5) The individual acknowledges that
this agreement only concerns this
enforcement action brought by the FAA
and does not affect any action that
might be brought by State or other
Federal agencies (whether civil or
criminal), and that this agreement does
not prevent the FAA from providing
information about this matter to State or
other Federal agencies.
(6) The parties will agree to bear their
own costs and attorney fees, if any, in
connection with the matter.
(7) The individual will agree to not
initiate any litigation before any court,
tribunal, or administrative entity
concerning any costs, damages, or
attorney fees, including applications
under the Equal Access to Justice Act,
incurred as a result of the abovereferenced matter.
(8) The individual will agree to waive
any and all causes of action against the
FAA and its current and/or former
officials and employees relating to the
above-referenced matter.
This amended policy will allow
eligible individuals to more quickly
apply for new 14 CFR parts 61, 63, and
65 certificates following a violation of
14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) through (4). It also
reduces uncertainty about the date of
issuance of emergency orders of
revocation related to such violations,
eliminates the unpredictability of
litigation, and promotes better resource
allocation.
E:\FR\FM\25JAR1.SGM
25JAR1
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 16 / Tuesday, January 25, 2022 / Rules and Regulations
Issued in Washington, DC, on January 19,
2022.
Cynthia A. Dominik,
Assistant Chief Counsel for Enforcement.
[FR Doc. 2022–01308 Filed 1–24–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2021–0276; Airspace
Docket No. 21–ACE–1]
RIN 2120–AA66
Amendment, Establishment, and
Revocation of Multiple Air Traffic
Service (ATS) Routes in the Vicinity of
Neosho, MO
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule, correction.
AGENCY:
The FAA is correcting the
effective date listed and the area
navigation (RNAV) routes T–411 and T–
413 regulatory text title information
formatting listed in the final rule for
Docket No. FAA–2021–0276 that
published in the Federal Register of
January 14, 2022. That final rule
amended Jet Route J–181 and VHF
Omnidirectional Range (VOR) Federal
airways V–13, V–14, V–15, and V–307;
established RNAV routes T–411 and T–
413; and removed VOR Federal airway
V–506 in the vicinity of Neosho, MO.
This action reflects the correct final rule
effective date and the correct RNAV
routes T–411 and T–413 title
information formatting.
DATES: The effective date of the final
rule published on January 14, 2022 (87
FR 2320) is corrected to March 24, 2022.
The Director of the Federal Register
approves this incorporation by reference
action under 1 CFR part 51, subject to
the annual revision of FAA Order JO
7400.11 and publication of conforming
amendments.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Colby Abbott, Rules and Regulations
Group, Office of Policy, Federal
Aviation Administration, 800
Independence Avenue SW, Washington,
DC 20591; telephone: (202) 267–8783.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with RULES
SUMMARY:
Background
The FAA published a final rule for
Docket No. FAA–2021–0276 in the
Federal Register (87 FR 2320; January
14, 2022) amending Jet Route J–181 and
VOR Federal airways V–13, V–14, V–15,
and V–307; establishing RNAV routes
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:49 Jan 24, 2022
Jkt 256001
T–411 and T–413; and removing VOR
Federal airway V–506 in the vicinity of
Neosho, MO. Subsequent to publication,
it was determined that the effective date
published in the final rule incorrectly
listed the date as January 27, 2022, and
the regulatory text T–411 and T–413
title information formatting in the
descriptions was published in all capital
letters and did not conform to the FAA
Order JO 7400.2 regulatory guidance for
RNAV route descriptions. The correct
effective date for this action is March
24, 2022, and the correct T–411 and T–
413 title information formatting should
not be in all capital letters. The
corrections are reflected in this final
rule correction.
Need for Correction
As published, the final rule contained
errors in the effective date listed and the
T–411 and T–413 regulatory text title
information formatting and require
correction. This corrective action is
necessary to avoid confusion as to the
correct effective date and to publish the
new RNAV route descriptions using the
correct formatting for that rulemaking,
Docket No. FAA–2021–0276.
Correction to Final Rule
Accordingly, pursuant to the
authority delegated to me, the effective
date and the T–411 and T–413 RNAV
route descriptions reflected in Docket
No. FAA–2021–0276, as published in
the Federal Register of January 14, 2022
(87 FR 2320, FR Doc. 2022–00458), are
corrected as follows:
1. In FR Doc. 2022–00458, appearing
on page 2320, in the second column, at
lines 1 and 2, correct ‘‘January 27, 2022’’
to read ‘‘March 24, 2022.’’
2. In FR Doc. 2022–00458, appearing
on page 2322, in the first column, at line
9, correct ‘‘T–411 RAZORBACK, AR
(RZC) TO LINCOLN, NE (LNK) [NEW]’’
to read ‘‘T–411 Razorback, AR (RZC) to
Lincoln, NE (LNK) [New].’’
■
3. In FR Doc. 2022–00458, appearing
on page 2322, in the first column, at line
15, correct ‘‘T–413 RAZORBACK, AR
(RZC) TO PIERRE, SC (PIR) [NEW]’’ to
read ‘‘T–413 Razorback, AR (RZC) to
Pierre, SD (PIR) [New].’’
■
Issued in Washington, DC, on January 21,
2022.
Michael R. Beckles,
Manager, Rules and Regulations Group.
[FR Doc. 2022–01360 Filed 1–24–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
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3645
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2021–0985; Airspace
Docket No. 21–ASO–28]
RIN 2120–AA66
Amendment and Establishment of
Class E Airspace; Key Largo, FL
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This action establishes Class
E surface airspace to accommodate Area
Navigation (RNAV) Global Positioning
System (GPS) Standard Instrument
Approach Procedures (SIAPs) serving
Ocean Reef Club Airport, Key Largo, FL.
This action also amends Class E
airspace extending upward from 700
feet above the surface for Ocean Reef
Club Airport by updating the geographic
coordinates of the airport and correcting
the descriptor by replacing AL with FL.
Controlled airspace is necessary for the
safety and management of instrument
flight rules (IFR) operations in the area.
DATES: Effective 0901 UTC, March 24,
2022. The Director of the Federal
Register approves this incorporation by
reference action under 1 CFR part 51,
subject to the annual revision of FAA
Order JO 7400.11 and publication of
conforming amendments.
ADDRESSES: FAA Order JO 7400.11F,
Airspace Designations and Reporting
Points, and subsequent amendments can
be viewed online at https://
www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/.
For further information, you can contact
the Airspace Policy Group, Federal
Aviation Administration, 800
Independence Avenue SW, Washington,
DC 20591; Telephone: (202) 267–8783.
The Order is also available for
inspection at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of FAA
Order JO 7400.11F at NARA, email
fr.inspection@nara.gov or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations.html.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Goodson, Operations Support Group,
Eastern Service Center, Federal Aviation
Administration, 1701 Columbia Ave.,
College Park, GA 30337; Telephone
(404) 305–5966.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
Authority for This Rulemaking
The FAA’s authority to issue rules
regarding aviation safety is found in
Title 49 of the United States Code.
E:\FR\FM\25JAR1.SGM
25JAR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 16 (Tuesday, January 25, 2022)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 3643-3645]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-01308]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 16 / Tuesday, January 25, 2022 /
Rules and Regulations
[[Page 3643]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
[Docket No.: FAA-2020-0809]
14 CFR Parts 61, 63, 65, 67, and 107
Amended Prompt Settlement Policy for Legal Enforcement Actions
Involving Medical Certificate-Related Fraud, Intentional Falsification,
Reproduction, or Alteration
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notification of enforcement policy.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is amending its policy for the prompt settlement of
legal enforcement actions against individuals who the FAA has found
violated regulations prohibiting any fraudulent or intentionally false
statement on an application for a medical certificate or other document
used to show compliance with any requirement for a medical certificate;
reproduction of a medical certificate for fraudulent purposes; or
alteration of a medical certificate. Revocation of all airman, ground
instructor, and medical certificates is the appropriate sanction for
such violations, and FAA regulations prohibit application for a new
airman or ground instructor certificate for one year following the
effective date of the order of revocation unless the order provides
otherwise. The previous version of this policy allowed eligible
individuals the opportunity to promptly receive an emergency order of
revocation and, thereby, apply for a new airman or ground instructor
certificate sooner than in the absence of that policy; however, that
policy required a one-year wait period from the effective date of the
order before an individual could apply for a new certificate. This
amended policy will still ensure that eligible individuals promptly
receive an emergency order of revocation, but the order will allow them
the opportunity to apply for a new airman or ground instructor
certificate after nine months from the effective date of the order.
DATES: This notification of enforcement policy is effective January 31,
2022.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: James Barry, Manager, Policy/Audit/
Evaluation, Enforcement Division, AGC-300, Federal Aviation
Administration, 800 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20591;
telephone (202) 267-8198; [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
On September 30, 2020, the FAA's prompt settlement policy (2020
PSP) relating to violations of 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) through (4) \1\ went
into effect.\2\ Under the 2020 PSP, an individual subject to legal
enforcement action based on a violation 14 CFR 67.403 had the
opportunity to enter into a settlement agreement providing for the
prompt issuance of an emergency order revoking the individual's airman,
ground instructor, and medical certificates. The prompt issuance of the
order afforded eligible individuals the opportunity to apply for a new
airman certificate under 14 CFR parts 61, 63, and 65, or a new ground
instructor certificate under 14 CFR part 61, sooner than in the absence
of such a policy.\3\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ Under 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) through (4), a person is
prohibited from making or causing to be made: (1) A fraudulent or
intentionally false statement on any application for a medical
certificate or on a request for any Authorization for Special
Issuance of a Medical Certificate (Authorization) or Statement of
Demonstrated Ability (SODA); (2) a fraudulent or intentionally false
entry in any logbook, record, or report that is kept, made, or used
to show compliance with any requirement for any medical certificate
or for any Authorization or SODA; (3) a reproduction, for fraudulent
purposes, of any medical certificate; or (4) an alteration of any
medical certificate.
\2\ Settlement Policy for Legal Enforcement Actions Involving
Medical Certificate-Related Fraud, Intentional Falsification,
Reproduction, or Alteration, 85 FR 60057 (Sept. 24, 2020).
\3\ Individuals were eligible for the 2020 PSP when there was no
question about their qualification to hold a part 61, 63, or 65
certificate other than that presented by the 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1)
through (4) violation and when they had no previous violations of 14
CFR 67.403(a)(1) through (4).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The 2020 PSP noted that the revocation of all airman, ground
instructor, and medical certificates is the appropriate sanction for
violations of 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) through (4).\4\ It also explained
that the period between the discovery of an apparent violation of 14
CFR 67.403(a)(1) through (4) and, if appropriate, the issuance of an
order revoking airman, ground instructor, and medical certificates can
be lengthy. In this regard, the 2020 PSP stated that the timing between
the FAA's discovery of an apparent violation of 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1)
through (4) and the issuance of an order of revocation is affected by
the time required to complete a full investigation and multi-tiered
case review. In addition, the 2020 PSP noted that 14 CFR parts 61, 63,
and 65 prohibit individuals whose airman and ground instructor
certificates have been revoked from applying for new airman and ground
instructor certificates for one year following the effective date of an
order of revocation unless the order provides otherwise.\5\ The 2020
PSP provided that individuals would still be subject to the one-year
post-revocation bar for applications for new airman or ground
instructor certificates but would have the opportunity to apply for
such certificates sooner than without the policy because much of the
investigation and case review process would be abbreviated or
eliminated.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ Under 14 CFR 67.403(b)(1) and (2), a violation of 14 CFR
67.403(a)(1) through (4) is a basis for suspending or revoking all
airman, ground instructor, and medical certificates and ratings held
by the violator and withdrawing all Authorizations or SODA's held by
the violator. See also FAA Order 2150.3C, chap. 9, para. 8
(certificate revocation is appropriate for a violation of 14 CFR
67.403(a)(1) through (4) since such a violation demonstrates a lack
of qualification to hold a certificate).
\5\ See 14 CFR 61.13(d)(2), 63.11(d), and 65.11(d)(1) and (2).
The one-year application restriction applicable to revoked 14 CFR
parts 61, 63, and 65 certificates does not apply to certificates
issued under 14 CFR part 67 or 107.
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The amendment to the 2020 PSP announced in this document will
afford eligible individuals who the FAA has found violated 14 CFR
67.403(a)(1) through (4) the opportunity to promptly receive an
emergency order revoking any airman, ground instructor, and medical
certificate they hold and to apply for a new 14 CFR part 61, 63, or 65
certificate after nine months from the effective date of the order.\6\
Not only
[[Page 3644]]
will this amendment reduce the one-year post-revocation bar related to
the application for new 14 CFR part 61, 63, or 65 certificates to nine
months, it will continue the 2020 PSP's features of promptness in
issuing emergency orders and predictability associated with settlement
agreements.
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\6\ If a certificate revoked by the order was issued under: (1)
14 CFR part 61, the waiting period will apply to all certificates
issued under 14 CFR part 61; (2) 14 CFR part 63, the waiting period
will apply to the kind of part 63 certificate revoked; (3) 14 CFR
part 65, and that certificate was a mechanic or repairman
certificate, the waiting period will apply to both kinds
certificates; or (4) 14 CFR part 65, and that certificate was an air
traffic control tower operator, aircraft dispatcher, or parachute
rigger certificate, the waiting period will apply to the same kind
of certificate revoked.
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Like the 2020 PSP, this amended policy will also apply when any
controlled substance conviction or motor vehicle action that is the
basis for a violation of 14 CFR 61.15(a), (d), or (e) also forms the
basis for an intentional falsification violation under 14 CFR
67.403(a)(1).\7\ For example, the policy will apply to (1) violations
of 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) and 14 CFR 61.15(e) when the violations were
related to the same driving under the influence conviction; (2)
violations of 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) and 14 CFR 61.15(a) when the
violations were related to the same controlled substance conviction;
and (3) violations of 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) and 14 CFR 61.15(d) and (e)
when the violations were related to the same motor vehicle action or
actions.
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\7\ Under 14 CFR 61.15(a), a conviction for the violation of any
Federal or State statute relating to the growing, processing,
manufacture, sale, disposition, possession, transportation, or
importation of narcotic drugs, marijuana, or depressant or stimulant
drugs or substances is grounds for suspension or revocation of any
certificate, rating, or authorization issued under 14 CFR part 61.
Under 14 CFR 61.15(d), except for a motor vehicle action that
results from the same incident or arises out of the same factual
circumstances, a motor vehicle action occurring within three years
of a previous motor vehicle action is grounds for suspension or
revocation of any certificate, rating, or authorization issued under
14 CFR part 61. Under 14 CFR 61.15(e), each person holding a
certificate issued under this part shall provide a written report of
each motor vehicle action to the FAA not later than 60 days after
the motor vehicle action.
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Statement of Policy
Under this amended prompt settlement policy, the FAA will send an
eligible individual who is the subject of an investigation for an
apparent violation of 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) through (4) a letter of
investigation (LOI) that will offer the individual the opportunity to
enter into a settlement agreement. The settlement agreement will
provide for the prompt issuance of an emergency order (1) revoking all
airman, ground instructor, and medical certificates the individual
holds; (2) requiring the immediate surrender of the affected
certificates; and (3) allowing application for a new airman or ground
instructor after nine months from the effective date of the order. The
settlement agreement will require the individual to waive any right to
appeal from the order. Both certificate holders who are reasonably able
to exercise the privileges of any airman or ground instructor
certificate they hold or certificate holders who are not reasonably
able to exercise such privileges may enter into a settlement agreement
under this amended policy.\8\
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\8\ The FAA generally takes emergency certificate action when
(i) the certificate holder lacks qualifications, there is a
reasonable basis to question whether the certificate holder is
qualified to hold the certificate, or the certificate holder does
not comply with statutory or regulatory requirements to cooperate
with the FAA; and (ii) the certificate holder is reasonably able to
exercise the privileges of the certificate. See Order 2150.3C, chap.
7, para. 4.a.(2). The FAA generally issues notices proposing
certificate action (rather than emergency certificate actions) when
only the first criterion is met, e.g., the certificate holder lacks
qualifications. For example, the FAA generally issues a notice
proposing certificate action involving the revocation of a pilot
certificate when the certificate holder only holds a pilot
certificate and is required to but does not hold a valid medical
certificate. For the limited purposes of this amended policy,
individuals who are not reasonably able to exercise the privileges
of any airman certificate they hold may enter into a settlement
agreement for the issuance of an emergency order of revocation as
described herein.
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This amended policy will apply when any controlled substance
conviction or motor vehicle action that was the basis for a violation
of 14 CFR 61.15(a), (d), or (e) also forms the basis for an intentional
falsification violation under 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1). Under this amended
policy, the FAA will include in the LOI notification to individuals
that they may contact the applicable program office within ten days of
receipt of the LOI to request consideration under the prompt settlement
policy.
Following an individual's request to be considered under this
amended policy, the FAA will determine the individual's eligibility for
the policy. Individuals will be eligible for the policy if there is no
basis other than that presented by the 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) through (4)
(or 14 CFR 61.15, if applicable) violations to question their
qualification to hold a part 61, 63, or 65 certificate and the FAA has
found they have not previously violated 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) through
(4).
If the FAA deems an individual is eligible for this amended policy,
the Chief Counsel, or Chief Counsel's designee, will provide the
individual, or his or her legal representative, a formal agreement that
sets forth the conditions for prompt settlement. The terms of this
settlement agreement will normally include the following provisions.
(1) The parties must execute the settlement agreement within ten
days after the FAA sends the agreement to the individual.
(2) The FAA will issue an emergency order revoking all airman,
ground instructor, and unexpired medical certificates the individual
holds immediately upon receiving the fully executed settlement
agreement.
(3) The emergency order of revocation will (i) require the
immediate surrender of all airman, ground instructor, and unexpired
medical certificates the individual holds to agency counsel; (ii)
notify the individual that the failure to immediately surrender these
certificates could subject the individual to further legal enforcement
action, including a civil penalty; and (iii) inform the individual that
the FAA will not accept an application for a new airman certificate
under 14 CFR part 61, 63, or 65, or ground instructor certificate under
14 CFR part 61, for a period of nine months from the effective date of
the order. See fn.6 for details regarding certificate application
waiting periods.
(4) The individual will waive all appeal rights from the emergency
order of revocation.
(5) The individual acknowledges that this agreement only concerns
this enforcement action brought by the FAA and does not affect any
action that might be brought by State or other Federal agencies
(whether civil or criminal), and that this agreement does not prevent
the FAA from providing information about this matter to State or other
Federal agencies.
(6) The parties will agree to bear their own costs and attorney
fees, if any, in connection with the matter.
(7) The individual will agree to not initiate any litigation before
any court, tribunal, or administrative entity concerning any costs,
damages, or attorney fees, including applications under the Equal
Access to Justice Act, incurred as a result of the above-referenced
matter.
(8) The individual will agree to waive any and all causes of action
against the FAA and its current and/or former officials and employees
relating to the above-referenced matter.
This amended policy will allow eligible individuals to more quickly
apply for new 14 CFR parts 61, 63, and 65 certificates following a
violation of 14 CFR 67.403(a)(1) through (4). It also reduces
uncertainty about the date of issuance of emergency orders of
revocation related to such violations, eliminates the unpredictability
of litigation, and promotes better resource allocation.
[[Page 3645]]
Issued in Washington, DC, on January 19, 2022.
Cynthia A. Dominik,
Assistant Chief Counsel for Enforcement.
[FR Doc. 2022-01308 Filed 1-24-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P