Airworthiness Directives; Bell Textron Inc. Helicopters, 3244-3246 [2022-00886]
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3244
Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 14 / Friday, January 21, 2022 / Proposed Rules
Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2021–0179, dated
July 27, 2021 (EASA AD 2021–0179).
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2021–0179
(1) Where EASA AD 2021–0179 requires
compliance in terms of flight hours, this AD
requires using hours time-in-service.
(2) Where EASA AD 2021–0179 refers to its
effective date, this AD requires using the
effective date of this AD.
(3) Where the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2021–0179 specifies
discarding parts, this AD requires removing
those parts from service.
(4) Where the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2021–0179 specifies
returning a part to the manufacturer, this AD
requires removing that part from service.
(5) Where the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2021–0179 specifies
submitting photographs to the manufacturer,
this AD does not require that action.
(6) Where the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2021–0179 specifies
attaching a label to the hoist support
assembly, this AD does not require that
action.
(7) Where paragraph (2) of EASA AD 2021–
0179 specifies contacting Leonardo S.p.a. for
corrective action instructions, this AD
requires replacing or repairing before further
flight using a method approved by the
Manager, General Aviation and Rotorcraft
Section, International Validation Branch,
FAA; or EASA; or Leonardo S.p.a.’s EASA
Design Organization Approval (DOA). If
approved by the DOA, the approval must
include the DOA-authorized signature.
(8) This AD does not mandate compliance
with the ‘‘Remarks’’ section of EASA AD
2021–0179.
(l) Related Information
(1) For EASA AD 2021–0179, contact
EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668
Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999
000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may view this
material at the FAA, Office of the Regional
Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.
For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
This material may be found in the AD docket
at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA–2022–0008.
(2) For more information about this AD,
contact Andrea Jimenez, Aerospace Engineer,
COS Program Management Section,
Operational Safety Branch, Compliance &
Airworthiness Division, FAA, 1600 Stewart
Ave., Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590;
telephone (516) 228–7330; email
andrea.jimenez@faa.gov.
Issued on January 14, 2022.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2022–01168 Filed 1–20–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2022–0006; Project
Identifier AD–2021–01298–R]
RIN 2120–AA64
(i) No Reporting Requirement
Although the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2021–0179 specifies
to submit certain information to the
manufacturer, this AD does not include that
requirement.
(j) Special Flight Permit
Special flight permits may be permitted
provided that there are no passengers on
board.
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with PROPOSALS1
(1) The Manager, International Validation
Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the International Validation
Branch, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (l)(2) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR730-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
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Jkt 256001
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Bell Textron Inc. Model 205A,
205A–1, 205B, 210, 212, 412, 412CF,
and 412EP helicopters with a certain
part-numbered tailboom left hand fin
spar cap (spar cap) installed. This
proposed AD was prompted by reports
of cracked spar caps. This proposed AD
would require inspecting each spar cap
and depending on the inspection
results, removing the spar cap from
service. The FAA is proposing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by March 7, 2022.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
SUMMARY:
(k) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
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Airworthiness Directives; Bell Textron
Inc. Helicopters
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• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Bell Textron, Inc.,
P.O. Box 482, Fort Worth, TX 76101;
telephone 1–450–437–2862 or 1–800–
363–8023; fax 1–450–433–0272; email
productsupport@bellflight.com; or at
https://www.bellflight.com/support/
contact-support. You may view this
service information at the FAA, Office
of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room
6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–
5110.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2022–0006 or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
NPRM, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Ameet Shrotriya, Aviation Safety
Engineer, DSCO Branch, Compliance &
Airworthiness Division, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177–
1524; phone: (817) 222–5525; email:
Ameet.Shrotriya@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2022–0006; Project Identifier AD–
2021–01298–R’’ at the beginning of your
comments. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. The FAA will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this proposal
because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 14 / Friday, January 21, 2022 / Proposed Rules
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
agency will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Ameet Shrotriya,
Aviation Safety Engineer, DSCO Branch,
Compliance & Airworthiness Division,
FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort
Worth, TX 76177–1524; phone: (817)
222–5525; email: Ameet.Shrotriya@
faa.gov. Any commentary that the FAA
receives which is not specifically
designated as CBI will be placed in the
public docket for this rulemaking.
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with PROPOSALS1
Background
The FAA is proposing to adopt a new
AD for certain serial-numbered Bell
Textron Inc. Model 205A, 205A–1,
205B, 210, 212, 412, 412CF, and 412EP
helicopters with a spar cap part number
(P/N) 212–030–447–117 installed. This
proposed AD was prompted by multiple
reports of fatigue cracking in the spar
caps. Metallurgical lab reports identified
that the cracks originate at the rivet
holes, possibly from mechanical damage
caused during deburring. This
condition, if not addressed, could result
in reduced structural integrity of the
helicopter and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed the following Bell
Alert Service Bulletins, each dated April
15, 2020 (ASB):
• ASB 205–20–116 for Model 205A
and 205A–1 helicopters, serial numbers
(S/N) 30001 through 30065, 30067
through 30165, 30167 through 30187,
30189 through 30296, and 30298
through 30332;
• ASB 205B–20–69 for Model 205B
helicopters, S/N 30066, 30166, 30188,
and 30297;
• ASB 210–20–13 for all serialnumbered Model 210 helicopters;
• ASB 212–20–162 for Model 212
helicopters, S/N 30502 through 30603,
30611 through 30999, 31101 through
31311, 32101 through 32142, and 35001
through 35103;
• ASB 412–20–180 for Model 412 and
412EP helicopters, S/N 33001 through
33213, 34001 through 34036, 36001
through 36999, 37002 through 37999,
38001 through 38999, and 39101
through 39999; and
• ASB 412CF–20–67 for Model 412CF
helicopters, S/N 46400 through 46499.
Bell received a report of a fractured
fin spar cap that occurred at vertical fin
station (F.S.) 71 through the first rivet
hole attaching the skin to the spar cap.
Bell states that if undetected, the fin
spar cap cracking may lead to additional
structural damage. Each ASB specifies
procedures for inspecting both flanges
of the spar cap between F.S. 50 and F.S.
71 for cracks, loose rivets, and other
damage using a 10x magnifying glass
and flashlight and inspecting the
exterior of the fin skin where it contacts
the spar cap for cracks, loose rivets,
and/or distortion. If no cracks or other
damage are found, each ASB specifies
returning the helicopter to service; if a
crack or other damage is found, each
ASB specifies contacting Bell’s Product
Support Engineering before further
flight. Additionally, each ASB specifies
that these inspections are to be
accomplished within the next 100 flight
hours or 90 days after the ASB’s release,
whichever occurs first, and every 100
flight hours thereafter.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in ADDRESSES.
FAA’s Determination
Proposed AD Requirements in This
NPRM
The FAA is issuing this NPRM after
determining that the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
This proposed AD would require,
within 100 hours time-in-service (TIS)
after the effective date of the AD, and
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 100
hours TIS, using a 10x or higher power
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magnifying glass and flashlight,
inspecting both flanges of the spar cap
for any crack, loose rivet, and other
damage (such as a scratch, dent,
spalling, or corrosion). This proposed
AD would also require inspecting the
exterior of the fin skin in the area where
it contacts the spar cap for any crack,
loose rivet, and distortion. If there is any
crack, loose rivet, or other damage in
either flange, or if there is any crack,
loose rivet, or distortion in the fin skin
area, removing the spar cap from service
would be required before further flight.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the Service Information
The ASBs specify contacting Bell if
there is a crack or other damage, where
as this proposed AD would not. The
ASBs also specify the compliance time
for the initial inspection is within 100
flight hours or 90 days after April 15,
2020, whichever occurs first; whereas
the initial inspection in this proposed
AD would be required within 100 hours
TIS after the effective date of this AD.
Interim Action
The FAA considers that this proposed
AD would be an interim action. The
design approval holder may develop a
modification that will address the
unsafe condition identified in this AD.
Once this modification is developed,
approved, and available, the FAA might
consider additional rulemaking.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if
adopted as proposed, would affect 226
helicopters of U.S. registry. The FAA
estimates the following costs to comply
with this proposed AD, using an average
labor rate of $85 per work-hour.
Each inspection would take about 1
work-hour, and there would be no parts
costs, for an estimated cost of $85 per
inspection and $19,210 for the U.S. fleet
per inspection cycle. Replacing a spar
cap, if required, would take about 50
work-hours and parts costs would be
about $2,000, for an estimated cost of
$6,250 per spar cap replacement.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
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Federal Register / Vol. 87, No. 14 / Friday, January 21, 2022 / Proposed Rules
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate
aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
jspears on DSK121TN23PROD with PROPOSALS1
Bell Textron Inc.: Docket No. FAA–2022–
0006; Project Identifier AD–2021–01298–
R.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) by March 7,
2022.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the following Bell
Textron Inc. helicopters certificated in any
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:13 Jan 20, 2022
Jkt 256001
category, with a tailboom left hand fin spar
cap (spar cap) part number 212–030–447–117
installed.
(1) Model 205A and 205A–1 helicopters,
serial number (S/N) 30001 through 30065
inclusive, 30067 through 30165 inclusive,
30167 through 30187 inclusive, 30189
through 30296 inclusive, and 30298 through
30332 inclusive;
(2) Model 205B helicopters, S/N 30066,
30166, 30188, and 30297;
(3) Model 210 helicopters, all S/Ns;
(4) Model 212 helicopters, S/N 30502
through 30603 inclusive, 30611 through
30999 inclusive, 31101 through 31311
inclusive, 32101 through 32142 inclusive,
and 35001 through 35103 inclusive;
(5) Model 412 and 412EP helicopters, S/N
33001 through 33213 inclusive, 34001
through 34036 inclusive, 36001 through
36999 inclusive, 37002 through 37999
inclusive, 38001 through 38999 inclusive,
and 39101 through 39999 inclusive; and
(6) Model 412CF helicopters, S/N 46400
through 46499 inclusive.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 5302, Rotorcraft Tail Boom.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by the discovery of
fatigue cracking in the spar cap. A crack in
the spar cap, if not detected and corrected,
could create stress concentrations at the edge
of the rivet holes, resulting in reduced
structural integrity of the helicopter and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
The FAA is issuing this AD to detect and
prevent this unsafe condition.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
Within 100 hours time-in-service (TIS)
after the effective date of this AD, and
thereafter at intervals not to exceed 100 hours
TIS:
(1) Using a 10x or higher power magnifying
glass and a flashlight, inspect both flanges of
the spar cap between fin station (F.S.) 50 and
F.S. 71 for any crack, loose rivet, and other
damage such as a scratch, dent, spalling, or
corrosion, as depicted in Figure 1 of Bell
Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) 205–20–116,
ASB 205B–20–69, ASB 210–20–13, ASB 212–
20–162, ASB 412–20–180, or ASB 412CF–
20–67, each dated April 15, 2020, as
applicable to your helicopter. If either spar
cap flange is cracked, has a loose rivet, or has
other damage, remove the spar cap from
service before further flight.
(2) Inspect the exterior of the fin skin in the
area that contacts the spar cap for any crack,
loose rivets, and distortion. If there is any
crack, loose rivet, or distortion in the fin skin
in the area that contacts the spar cap, remove
the spar cap from service before further
flight.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, DSCO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
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Fmt 4702
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if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the certification office,
send it to the attention of the person
identified in Related Information.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(i) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Ameet Shrotriya, Aviation Safety
Engineer, DSCO Branch, Compliance &
Airworthiness Division, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177–
1524; phone: (817) 222–5525; email:
Ameet.Shrotriya@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Bell Textron, Inc., P.O. Box
482, Fort Worth, TX 76101; telephone 1–450–
437–2862 or 1–800–363–8023; fax 1–450–
433–0272; email productsupport@
bellflight.com; or at https://
www.bellflight.com/support/contact-support.
You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth,
TX 76177. For information on the availability
of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222–
5110.
Issued on January 11, 2022.
Gaetano A. Sciortino,
Deputy Director for Strategic Initiatives,
Compliance & Airworthiness Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2022–00886 Filed 1–20–22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2021–1073; Project
Identifier AD–2021–01252–T]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to
supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2017–24–10, which applies to certain
The Boeing Company Model 757–200,
–200PF, and –300 series airplanes. AD
2017–24–10 requires repetitive
inspections for any cracking of a certain
fuselage frame inner chord;
identification of the material of a certain
fuselage frame inner chord for certain
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 87, Number 14 (Friday, January 21, 2022)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 3244-3246]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2022-00886]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2022-0006; Project Identifier AD-2021-01298-R]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bell Textron Inc. Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for certain Bell Textron Inc. Model 205A, 205A-1, 205B, 210, 212, 412,
412CF, and 412EP helicopters with a certain part-numbered tailboom left
hand fin spar cap (spar cap) installed. This proposed AD was prompted
by reports of cracked spar caps. This proposed AD would require
inspecting each spar cap and depending on the inspection results,
removing the spar cap from service. The FAA is proposing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by March 7,
2022.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Bell
Textron, Inc., P.O. Box 482, Fort Worth, TX 76101; telephone 1-450-437-
2862 or 1-800-363-8023; fax 1-450-433-0272; email
[email protected]; or at https://www.bellflight.com/support/contact-support. You may view this service information at the
FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2022-0006 or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this NPRM, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for Docket
Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ameet Shrotriya, Aviation Safety
Engineer, DSCO Branch, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177-1524; phone: (817) 222-5525;
email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2022-0006; Project Identifier
AD-2021-01298-R'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other
[[Page 3245]]
information as described in 14 CFR 11.35, the FAA will post all
comments received, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov,
including any personal information you provide. The agency will also
post a report summarizing each substantive verbal contact received
about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Ameet
Shrotriya, Aviation Safety Engineer, DSCO Branch, Compliance &
Airworthiness Division, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX
76177-1524; phone: (817) 222-5525; email: [email protected]. Any
commentary that the FAA receives which is not specifically designated
as CBI will be placed in the public docket for this rulemaking.
Background
The FAA is proposing to adopt a new AD for certain serial-numbered
Bell Textron Inc. Model 205A, 205A-1, 205B, 210, 212, 412, 412CF, and
412EP helicopters with a spar cap part number (P/N) 212-030-447-117
installed. This proposed AD was prompted by multiple reports of fatigue
cracking in the spar caps. Metallurgical lab reports identified that
the cracks originate at the rivet holes, possibly from mechanical
damage caused during deburring. This condition, if not addressed, could
result in reduced structural integrity of the helicopter and subsequent
loss of control of the helicopter.
FAA's Determination
The FAA is issuing this NPRM after determining that the unsafe
condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on other
products of the same type design.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed the following Bell Alert Service Bulletins, each
dated April 15, 2020 (ASB):
ASB 205-20-116 for Model 205A and 205A-1 helicopters,
serial numbers (S/N) 30001 through 30065, 30067 through 30165, 30167
through 30187, 30189 through 30296, and 30298 through 30332;
ASB 205B-20-69 for Model 205B helicopters, S/N 30066,
30166, 30188, and 30297;
ASB 210-20-13 for all serial-numbered Model 210
helicopters;
ASB 212-20-162 for Model 212 helicopters, S/N 30502
through 30603, 30611 through 30999, 31101 through 31311, 32101 through
32142, and 35001 through 35103;
ASB 412-20-180 for Model 412 and 412EP helicopters, S/N
33001 through 33213, 34001 through 34036, 36001 through 36999, 37002
through 37999, 38001 through 38999, and 39101 through 39999; and
ASB 412CF-20-67 for Model 412CF helicopters, S/N 46400
through 46499.
Bell received a report of a fractured fin spar cap that occurred at
vertical fin station (F.S.) 71 through the first rivet hole attaching
the skin to the spar cap. Bell states that if undetected, the fin spar
cap cracking may lead to additional structural damage. Each ASB
specifies procedures for inspecting both flanges of the spar cap
between F.S. 50 and F.S. 71 for cracks, loose rivets, and other damage
using a 10x magnifying glass and flashlight and inspecting the exterior
of the fin skin where it contacts the spar cap for cracks, loose
rivets, and/or distortion. If no cracks or other damage are found, each
ASB specifies returning the helicopter to service; if a crack or other
damage is found, each ASB specifies contacting Bell's Product Support
Engineering before further flight. Additionally, each ASB specifies
that these inspections are to be accomplished within the next 100
flight hours or 90 days after the ASB's release, whichever occurs
first, and every 100 flight hours thereafter.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in ADDRESSES.
Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM
This proposed AD would require, within 100 hours time-in-service
(TIS) after the effective date of the AD, and thereafter at intervals
not to exceed 100 hours TIS, using a 10x or higher power magnifying
glass and flashlight, inspecting both flanges of the spar cap for any
crack, loose rivet, and other damage (such as a scratch, dent,
spalling, or corrosion). This proposed AD would also require inspecting
the exterior of the fin skin in the area where it contacts the spar cap
for any crack, loose rivet, and distortion. If there is any crack,
loose rivet, or other damage in either flange, or if there is any
crack, loose rivet, or distortion in the fin skin area, removing the
spar cap from service would be required before further flight.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information
The ASBs specify contacting Bell if there is a crack or other
damage, where as this proposed AD would not. The ASBs also specify the
compliance time for the initial inspection is within 100 flight hours
or 90 days after April 15, 2020, whichever occurs first; whereas the
initial inspection in this proposed AD would be required within 100
hours TIS after the effective date of this AD.
Interim Action
The FAA considers that this proposed AD would be an interim action.
The design approval holder may develop a modification that will address
the unsafe condition identified in this AD. Once this modification is
developed, approved, and available, the FAA might consider additional
rulemaking.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would
affect 226 helicopters of U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the
following costs to comply with this proposed AD, using an average labor
rate of $85 per work-hour.
Each inspection would take about 1 work-hour, and there would be no
parts costs, for an estimated cost of $85 per inspection and $19,210
for the U.S. fleet per inspection cycle. Replacing a spar cap, if
required, would take about 50 work-hours and parts costs would be about
$2,000, for an estimated cost of $6,250 per spar cap replacement.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA
[[Page 3246]]
with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by
prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the
Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This
regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses
an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products
identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
Bell Textron Inc.: Docket No. FAA-2022-0006; Project Identifier AD-
2021-01298-R.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive
(AD) by March 7, 2022.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the following Bell Textron Inc. helicopters
certificated in any category, with a tailboom left hand fin spar cap
(spar cap) part number 212-030-447-117 installed.
(1) Model 205A and 205A-1 helicopters, serial number (S/N) 30001
through 30065 inclusive, 30067 through 30165 inclusive, 30167
through 30187 inclusive, 30189 through 30296 inclusive, and 30298
through 30332 inclusive;
(2) Model 205B helicopters, S/N 30066, 30166, 30188, and 30297;
(3) Model 210 helicopters, all S/Ns;
(4) Model 212 helicopters, S/N 30502 through 30603 inclusive,
30611 through 30999 inclusive, 31101 through 31311 inclusive, 32101
through 32142 inclusive, and 35001 through 35103 inclusive;
(5) Model 412 and 412EP helicopters, S/N 33001 through 33213
inclusive, 34001 through 34036 inclusive, 36001 through 36999
inclusive, 37002 through 37999 inclusive, 38001 through 38999
inclusive, and 39101 through 39999 inclusive; and
(6) Model 412CF helicopters, S/N 46400 through 46499 inclusive.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 5302, Rotorcraft
Tail Boom.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by the discovery of fatigue cracking in the
spar cap. A crack in the spar cap, if not detected and corrected,
could create stress concentrations at the edge of the rivet holes,
resulting in reduced structural integrity of the helicopter and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter. The FAA is issuing
this AD to detect and prevent this unsafe condition.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
Within 100 hours time-in-service (TIS) after the effective date
of this AD, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 100 hours TIS:
(1) Using a 10x or higher power magnifying glass and a
flashlight, inspect both flanges of the spar cap between fin station
(F.S.) 50 and F.S. 71 for any crack, loose rivet, and other damage
such as a scratch, dent, spalling, or corrosion, as depicted in
Figure 1 of Bell Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) 205-20-116, ASB 205B-
20-69, ASB 210-20-13, ASB 212-20-162, ASB 412-20-180, or ASB 412CF-
20-67, each dated April 15, 2020, as applicable to your helicopter.
If either spar cap flange is cracked, has a loose rivet, or has
other damage, remove the spar cap from service before further
flight.
(2) Inspect the exterior of the fin skin in the area that
contacts the spar cap for any crack, loose rivets, and distortion.
If there is any crack, loose rivet, or distortion in the fin skin in
the area that contacts the spar cap, remove the spar cap from
service before further flight.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, DSCO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of the person
identified in Related Information.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(i) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Ameet Shrotriya,
Aviation Safety Engineer, DSCO Branch, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177-1524;
phone: (817) 222-5525; email: [email protected].
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact Bell
Textron, Inc., P.O. Box 482, Fort Worth, TX 76101; telephone 1-450-
437-2862 or 1-800-363-8023; fax 1-450-433-0272; email
[email protected]; or at https://www.bellflight.com/support/contact-support. You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
(817) 222-5110.
Issued on January 11, 2022.
Gaetano A. Sciortino,
Deputy Director for Strategic Initiatives, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2022-00886 Filed 1-20-22; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P