Airworthiness Directives; Learjet Inc. Airplanes, 68887-68889 [2021-26331]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 231 / Monday, December 6, 2021 / Rules and Regulations
Federal Aviation Administration
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
14 CFR Part 39
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
[Docket No. FAA–2021–0660; Project
Identifier AD–2021–00398–T; Amendment
39–21809; AD 2021–23–11]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Learjet Inc.
Airplanes
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Learjet Inc. Model 45 airplanes. This AD
was prompted by a report of a fuel leak
due to a cracked fuel line between the
engine fuel control and the engine fuel
flow meter. This AD requires replacing
the existing fuel flow meter bracket
assembly with a redesigned bracket
assembly and reporting information to
the FAA. The FAA is issuing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these
products.
SUMMARY:
This AD is effective January 10,
2022.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of January 10, 2022.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact
Learjet Inc., One Learjet Way, Wichita,
KS 67209; phone: (316) 946–2000;
email: ac.ict@aero.bombardier.com;
website: https://businessaircraft.
bombardier.com/en/aircraft/
Learjet.html. You may view this service
information at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety
Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas City, MO
64106. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call (816) 329–4148. It is also available
at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2021–0660.
DATES:
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Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2021–0660; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
final rule, any comments received, and
other information. The address for
Docket Operations is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
15:44 Dec 03, 2021
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
Thomas Teplik, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Wichita ACO Branch, FAA,
1801 S. Airport Road, Wichita, KS
67209; phone: (316) 946–4196; email:
thomas.teplik@faa.gov or Wichita-COS@
faa.gov.
Jkt 256001
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to certain serial numbered Learjet
Inc. Model 45 (Learjet 40), Model 45
(Learjet 45), Model 45 (Learjet 70), and
Model 45 (Learjet 75) airplanes. The
NPRM published in the Federal
Register on August 13, 2021 (86 FR
44660). The NPRM was prompted by a
report of a fuel leak due to a cracked
fuel line between the engine fuel control
and the engine fuel flow meter on a
Model 45 (Learjet 45) airplane. Further
analysis of the fleet of all the 45 models
revealed similar failures in this area
including the following: 16 fuel line
failures, 2 instances of multiple inlet
attaching bolts breaking, 9 leaking fuel
controls, a broken gearbox strut, 4
cracked No. 6 bearing oil supply lines,
and 7 cracked engine oil tanks. The
FAA evaluated the flammable fluid
leaks and broken parts and determined
that they may have resulted from
vibration. In the NPRM, the FAA
proposed to require replacing the
existing fuel flow meter bracket
assembly with a redesigned bracket
assembly and reporting information to
the FAA. The FAA is issuing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these
products.
Discussion of Final Airworthiness
Directive
Comments
The FAA received no comments on
the NPRM or on the determination of
the costs.
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data
and determined that air safety requires
adopting this AD as proposed.
Accordingly, the FAA is issuing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products. This AD is adopted as
proposed in the NPRM.
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68887
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed the following
service documents required for
compliance with this AD:
• Bombardier Learjet 40 Service
Bulletin (SB) SB 40–73–01, Revision 1;
• Bombardier Learjet 45 SB 45–73–2,
Revision 1;
• Bombardier Learjet 70 SB 70–73–
01, Revision 1; and
• Bombardier Learjet 75 SB 75–73–
01, Revision 2; all documents dated
January 9, 2017.
As applicable to the model
configuration specified, each service
bulletin contains procedures for
replacing the existing fuel flow meter
bracket assembly with a redesigned fuel
flow meter bracket assembly that has an
increased material thickness. This
service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in ADDRESSES.
Differences Between This AD and the
Service Information
This AD requires reporting certain
maintenance information to the FAA,
where the service information does not.
The information provided in the reports
is related to contributing factors that the
FAA found showed a correlation
between the reported engine fan
vibration levels and the cracking fuel
line between engine fuel control and the
engine fuel flow meter and a correlation
between the cracking fuel line and a
certain batch of fan disks. In addition,
the FAA found that a contributing factor
could be the susceptibility of the fuel
flow meter bracket assembly to the
engine installation vibration. The
requested reporting information allows
the FAA to determine whether further
rulemaking action is necessary to
mitigate the unsafe condition.
Also, the effectivity of Bombardier
Learjet 45 SB 45–73–2, Revision 1,
dated January 9, 2017, begins with serial
number 45–005. This AD also applies to
airplane serial numbers 45–002 through
45–004 because, although these three
airplanes are not currently in service,
they are subject to the unsafe condition.
Thus, it is necessary to include them in
the event they are returned to service.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 443 airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this AD:
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68888
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 231 / Monday, December 6, 2021 / Rules and Regulations
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Replacing the bracket assembly.
Reporting and reviewing
logbooks.
4.5 work-hours × $85 per hour = $382.50 .........................
$3,895 .................
$4,277.50
$1,894,932.50
9 work-hours × $85 per hour = $765 .................................
Not Applicable .....
765
338,895
Regulatory Findings
A federal agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, nor shall a person be subject
to a penalty for failure to comply with
a collection of information subject to the
requirements of the Paperwork
Reduction Act unless that collection of
information displays a currently valid
OMB Control Number. The OMB
Control Number for this information
collection is 2120–0056. Public
reporting for this collection of
information is estimated to take
approximately 9 hours per response,
including the time for reviewing
instructions, searching existing data
sources, gathering and maintaining the
data needed, and completing and
reviewing the collection of information.
All responses to this collection of
information are mandatory. Send
comments regarding this burden
estimate or any other aspect of this
collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden to:
Information Collection Clearance
Officer, Federal Aviation
Administration, 10101 Hillwood
Parkway, Fort Worth, TX 76177–1524.
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
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Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
15:44 Dec 03, 2021
Cost on U.S.
operators
Parts Cost
Paperwork Reduction Act
VerDate Sep<11>2014
Cost per
product
Labor cost
Jkt 256001
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
2021–23–11 Learjet Inc.: Amendment 39–
21809; Docket No. FAA–2021–0660;
Project Identifier AD–2021–00398–T.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is
effective January 10, 2022.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Learjet Inc. Model 45
(Learjet 40), Model 45 (Learjet 45), Model 45
(Learjet 70), and Model 45 (Learjet 75)
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
airplanes, serial numbers 45–002 through 45–
556 and 45–2001 through 45–2146,
certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7100, Powerplant System.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report of a fuel
leak due to a cracked fuel line between the
engine fuel control and the engine fuel flow
meter. The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent
cracking and failures. The unsafe condition,
if not addressed, could result in an engine
installation fire, which could progress to an
uncontrolled fire and consequent loss of
control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Reporting Requirement
Within 60 days after the effective date of
this AD, report the following information,
where available, to the Wichita ACO Branch
via email at thomas.teplik@faa.gov and
Wichita-COS@faa.gov; or by mail to Wichita
ACO Branch, FAA, Attn: Thomas Teplik,
1801 S. Airport Road, Room 100, Wichita, KS
67209.
(1) Name of the owner; the address of the
owner; name of the organization doing the
actions required by this AD; the date the
actions were completed; the name of the
person submitting the report; the address,
telephone number, and email of the person
submitting the report.
(2) The fan vibration levels that have been
recorded in the airplane and engine
maintenance records since November 1,
2019. Include the airplane and engine serial
numbers.
(3) The date of each vibration level
recorded and the associated hours time-inservice (TIS) for the airplane and each
engine.
(4) For each fan vibration level reported,
include:
(i) Whether molybdenum coating for the
fan was applied per Temporary Revision 72–
494, dated August 15, 2017 (or as
subsequently incorporated into the engine’s
Inspection/Repair Manual TFE731 (ATA
Number 72–IR–02)).
(ii) If molybdenum coating was applied
using a different process than Temporary
Revision 72–494, dated August 15, 2017 (or
as subsequently incorporated into the
engine’s Inspection/Repair Manual TFE731
(ATA Number 72–IR–02)), report the process
by which the molybdenum coating was
applied and the revision level of the
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 231 / Monday, December 6, 2021 / Rules and Regulations
document defining the application process
for the molybdenum coating.
Note 1 to paragraph (g)(4): Temporary
Revision 72–494, dated August 15, 2017,
specifies applying a dry film lubricant on the
mating surfaces of the fan hub and the fan
blades. The lubricating solid for this dry film
lubricant is molybdenum disulfide, which is
referred to in this AD as molybdenum
coating.
(5) For each fan vibration level reported,
the fan hub serial number and hours TIS for
this fan hub.
(6) Installation date and service bulletin
(SB) revision level for the installation of the
bracket assembly with fuel flow meter and
hose if installed before the effective date of
this AD.
(7) Any failures of the bracket assembly
with fuel flow meter and hose installed in
accordance with any SB listed in paragraph
(h) of this AD or any prior revision of these
SBs.
(8) Installation date and SB revision level
used for installation of the fuel control
screws within the engine fuel control in
accordance with Honeywell SB TFE731–73–
5146.
(9) Any failures of fuel control screws after
compliance with Honeywell SB TFE731–73–
5146.
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(h) Replacement
Within 12 months after the effective date
of this AD or 750 hours TIS after the effective
date of this AD, whichever occurs first,
replace the engine fuel flow meter bracket in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions, paragraphs 3.A through 3.C, of
the following Bombardier SB, listed in
paragraphs (h)(1) through (4) of this AD,
applicable to your airplane model
configuration.
(1) Bombardier Learjet 40 SB 40–73–01,
Revision 1, dated January 9, 2017.
(2) Bombardier Learjet 45 SB 45–73–2
Revision 1, dated January 9, 2017.
(3) Bombardier Learjet 70 SB 70–73–01
Revision 1, dated January 9, 2017.
(4) Bombardier Learjet 75 SB 75–73–01,
Revision 2, dated January 9, 2017.
(i) Credit for Previous Actions
(1) This paragraph provides credit for the
action required by paragraph (h) of this AD,
if that action was performed before the
effective date of this AD using Bombardier
Learjet 40 SB 40–73–01, Basic Issue;
Bombardier Learjet 45 Service Bulletin SB
45–73–2, Basic Issue; Bombardier Learjet 70
SB 70–73–01, Basic Issue; or Bombardier
Learjet 75 SB 75–73–01, Basic Issue; all dated
October 3, 2016; or Bombardier Learjet 75 SB
75–73–01, Revision 1, dated October 10,
2016.
(2) To take credit for any previous action,
you must comply with paragraph (g) of this
AD within 60 days after the effective date of
this AD.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Wichita ACO Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:44 Dec 03, 2021
Jkt 256001
principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (k) of this
AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(k) Related Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Thomas Teplik, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Wichita ACO Branch, FAA, 1801 S.
Airport Road, Wichita, KS 67209; phone:
(316) 946–4196; email: thomas.teplik@
faa.gov.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Bombardier Learjet 40 Service Bulletin
40–73–01, Revision 1, dated January 9, 2017.
(ii) Bombardier Learjet 45 Service Bulletin
45–73–2 Revision 1, dated January 9, 2017.
(iii) Bombardier Learjet 70 Service Bulletin
70–73–01 Revision 1, dated January 9, 2017.
(iv) Bombardier Learjet 75 Service Bulletin
75–73–01, Revision 2, dated January 9, 2017.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Learjet Inc., One Learjet
Way, Wichita, KS 67209; phone: (316) 946–
2000; email: ac.ict@aero.bombardier.com;
website: https://businessaircraft.bombardier.
com/en/aircraft/Learjet.html.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust,
Kansas City, MO 64106. For information on
the availability of this material at the FAA,
call (816) 329–4148.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
email: fr.inspection@nara.gov, or go to:
https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations.html.
Issued on November 1, 2021.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2021–26331 Filed 12–3–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
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68889
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2021–0691; Project
Identifier MCAI–2020–01542–T; Amendment
39–21812; AD 2021–23–14]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bombardier,
Inc., Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Bombardier, Inc., Model BD–100–1A10
airplanes. This AD was prompted by
reports of erratic electrical system status
on the push button annunciators (PBAs)
and the engine instrument and crew
alerting system (EICAS). This AD
requires revising the existing airplane
flight manual (AFM) to incorporate
procedures to be applied during
erroneous electrical status indication
conditions. The FAA is issuing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: This AD is effective January 10,
2022.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of January 10, 2022.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact
Bombardier, Inc., 200 Coˆte-Vertu Road
West, Dorval, Que´bec H4S 2A3, Canada;
North America toll-free telephone 1–
866–538–1247 or direct-dial telephone
1–514–855–2999; email ac.yul@
aero.bombardier.com; internet https://
www.bombardier.com. You may view
this service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
It is also available on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2021–0691.
SUMMARY:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2021–
0691; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this final rule,
E:\FR\FM\06DER1.SGM
06DER1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 231 (Monday, December 6, 2021)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 68887-68889]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-26331]
[[Page 68887]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2021-0660; Project Identifier AD-2021-00398-T;
Amendment 39-21809; AD 2021-23-11]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Learjet Inc. Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Learjet Inc. Model 45 airplanes. This AD was prompted by a
report of a fuel leak due to a cracked fuel line between the engine
fuel control and the engine fuel flow meter. This AD requires replacing
the existing fuel flow meter bracket assembly with a redesigned bracket
assembly and reporting information to the FAA. The FAA is issuing this
AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective January 10, 2022.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of certain publications listed in this AD as of January 10,
2022.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
contact Learjet Inc., One Learjet Way, Wichita, KS 67209; phone: (316)
946-2000; email: [email protected]; website: https://businessaircraft.bombardier.com/en/aircraft/Learjet.html. You may view
this service information at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas City, MO 64106. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (816)
329-4148. It is also available at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2021-0660.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2021-0660; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, any
comments received, and other information. The address for Docket
Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue
SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Thomas Teplik, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Wichita ACO Branch, FAA, 1801 S. Airport Road, Wichita, KS
67209; phone: (316) 946-4196; email: [email protected] or [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to certain serial numbered
Learjet Inc. Model 45 (Learjet 40), Model 45 (Learjet 45), Model 45
(Learjet 70), and Model 45 (Learjet 75) airplanes. The NPRM published
in the Federal Register on August 13, 2021 (86 FR 44660). The NPRM was
prompted by a report of a fuel leak due to a cracked fuel line between
the engine fuel control and the engine fuel flow meter on a Model 45
(Learjet 45) airplane. Further analysis of the fleet of all the 45
models revealed similar failures in this area including the following:
16 fuel line failures, 2 instances of multiple inlet attaching bolts
breaking, 9 leaking fuel controls, a broken gearbox strut, 4 cracked
No. 6 bearing oil supply lines, and 7 cracked engine oil tanks. The FAA
evaluated the flammable fluid leaks and broken parts and determined
that they may have resulted from vibration. In the NPRM, the FAA
proposed to require replacing the existing fuel flow meter bracket
assembly with a redesigned bracket assembly and reporting information
to the FAA. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition
on these products.
Discussion of Final Airworthiness Directive
Comments
The FAA received no comments on the NPRM or on the determination of
the costs.
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data and determined that air safety
requires adopting this AD as proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is issuing
this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products. This AD is
adopted as proposed in the NPRM.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed the following service documents required for
compliance with this AD:
Bombardier Learjet 40 Service Bulletin (SB) SB 40-73-01,
Revision 1;
Bombardier Learjet 45 SB 45-73-2, Revision 1;
Bombardier Learjet 70 SB 70-73-01, Revision 1; and
Bombardier Learjet 75 SB 75-73-01, Revision 2; all
documents dated January 9, 2017.
As applicable to the model configuration specified, each service
bulletin contains procedures for replacing the existing fuel flow meter
bracket assembly with a redesigned fuel flow meter bracket assembly
that has an increased material thickness. This service information is
reasonably available because the interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business or by the means identified in
ADDRESSES.
Differences Between This AD and the Service Information
This AD requires reporting certain maintenance information to the
FAA, where the service information does not. The information provided
in the reports is related to contributing factors that the FAA found
showed a correlation between the reported engine fan vibration levels
and the cracking fuel line between engine fuel control and the engine
fuel flow meter and a correlation between the cracking fuel line and a
certain batch of fan disks. In addition, the FAA found that a
contributing factor could be the susceptibility of the fuel flow meter
bracket assembly to the engine installation vibration. The requested
reporting information allows the FAA to determine whether further
rulemaking action is necessary to mitigate the unsafe condition.
Also, the effectivity of Bombardier Learjet 45 SB 45-73-2, Revision
1, dated January 9, 2017, begins with serial number 45-005. This AD
also applies to airplane serial numbers 45-002 through 45-004 because,
although these three airplanes are not currently in service, they are
subject to the unsafe condition. Thus, it is necessary to include them
in the event they are returned to service.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 443 airplanes of U.S.
registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:
[[Page 68888]]
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts Cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replacing the bracket assembly.... 4.5 work-hours x $85 $3,895............... $4,277.50 $1,894,932.50
per hour = $382.50.
Reporting and reviewing logbooks.. 9 work-hours x $85 Not Applicable....... 765 338,895
per hour = $765.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Paperwork Reduction Act
A federal agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
required to respond to, nor shall a person be subject to a penalty for
failure to comply with a collection of information subject to the
requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that collection of
information displays a currently valid OMB Control Number. The OMB
Control Number for this information collection is 2120-0056. Public
reporting for this collection of information is estimated to take
approximately 9 hours per response, including the time for reviewing
instructions, searching existing data sources, gathering and
maintaining the data needed, and completing and reviewing the
collection of information. All responses to this collection of
information are mandatory. Send comments regarding this burden estimate
or any other aspect of this collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden to: Information Collection
Clearance Officer, Federal Aviation Administration, 10101 Hillwood
Parkway, Fort Worth, TX 76177-1524.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
2021-23-11 Learjet Inc.: Amendment 39-21809; Docket No. FAA-2021-
0660; Project Identifier AD-2021-00398-T.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective January 10, 2022.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Learjet Inc. Model 45 (Learjet 40), Model 45
(Learjet 45), Model 45 (Learjet 70), and Model 45 (Learjet 75)
airplanes, serial numbers 45-002 through 45-556 and 45-2001 through
45-2146, certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7100, Powerplant
System.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report of a fuel leak due to a cracked
fuel line between the engine fuel control and the engine fuel flow
meter. The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent cracking and failures.
The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in an engine
installation fire, which could progress to an uncontrolled fire and
consequent loss of control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Reporting Requirement
Within 60 days after the effective date of this AD, report the
following information, where available, to the Wichita ACO Branch
via email at [email protected] and [email protected]; or by
mail to Wichita ACO Branch, FAA, Attn: Thomas Teplik, 1801 S.
Airport Road, Room 100, Wichita, KS 67209.
(1) Name of the owner; the address of the owner; name of the
organization doing the actions required by this AD; the date the
actions were completed; the name of the person submitting the
report; the address, telephone number, and email of the person
submitting the report.
(2) The fan vibration levels that have been recorded in the
airplane and engine maintenance records since November 1, 2019.
Include the airplane and engine serial numbers.
(3) The date of each vibration level recorded and the associated
hours time-in-service (TIS) for the airplane and each engine.
(4) For each fan vibration level reported, include:
(i) Whether molybdenum coating for the fan was applied per
Temporary Revision 72-494, dated August 15, 2017 (or as subsequently
incorporated into the engine's Inspection/Repair Manual TFE731 (ATA
Number 72-IR-02)).
(ii) If molybdenum coating was applied using a different process
than Temporary Revision 72-494, dated August 15, 2017 (or as
subsequently incorporated into the engine's Inspection/Repair Manual
TFE731 (ATA Number 72-IR-02)), report the process by which the
molybdenum coating was applied and the revision level of the
[[Page 68889]]
document defining the application process for the molybdenum
coating.
Note 1 to paragraph (g)(4): Temporary Revision 72-494, dated
August 15, 2017, specifies applying a dry film lubricant on the
mating surfaces of the fan hub and the fan blades. The lubricating
solid for this dry film lubricant is molybdenum disulfide, which is
referred to in this AD as molybdenum coating.
(5) For each fan vibration level reported, the fan hub serial
number and hours TIS for this fan hub.
(6) Installation date and service bulletin (SB) revision level
for the installation of the bracket assembly with fuel flow meter
and hose if installed before the effective date of this AD.
(7) Any failures of the bracket assembly with fuel flow meter
and hose installed in accordance with any SB listed in paragraph (h)
of this AD or any prior revision of these SBs.
(8) Installation date and SB revision level used for
installation of the fuel control screws within the engine fuel
control in accordance with Honeywell SB TFE731-73-5146.
(9) Any failures of fuel control screws after compliance with
Honeywell SB TFE731-73-5146.
(h) Replacement
Within 12 months after the effective date of this AD or 750
hours TIS after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
first, replace the engine fuel flow meter bracket in accordance with
the Accomplishment Instructions, paragraphs 3.A through 3.C, of the
following Bombardier SB, listed in paragraphs (h)(1) through (4) of
this AD, applicable to your airplane model configuration.
(1) Bombardier Learjet 40 SB 40-73-01, Revision 1, dated January
9, 2017.
(2) Bombardier Learjet 45 SB 45-73-2 Revision 1, dated January
9, 2017.
(3) Bombardier Learjet 70 SB 70-73-01 Revision 1, dated January
9, 2017.
(4) Bombardier Learjet 75 SB 75-73-01, Revision 2, dated January
9, 2017.
(i) Credit for Previous Actions
(1) This paragraph provides credit for the action required by
paragraph (h) of this AD, if that action was performed before the
effective date of this AD using Bombardier Learjet 40 SB 40-73-01,
Basic Issue; Bombardier Learjet 45 Service Bulletin SB 45-73-2,
Basic Issue; Bombardier Learjet 70 SB 70-73-01, Basic Issue; or
Bombardier Learjet 75 SB 75-73-01, Basic Issue; all dated October 3,
2016; or Bombardier Learjet 75 SB 75-73-01, Revision 1, dated
October 10, 2016.
(2) To take credit for any previous action, you must comply with
paragraph (g) of this AD within 60 days after the effective date of
this AD.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Wichita ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request
to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the
manager of the certification office, send it to the attention of the
person identified in paragraph (k) of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(k) Related Information
For more information about this AD, contact Thomas Teplik,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Wichita ACO Branch, FAA, 1801 S. Airport
Road, Wichita, KS 67209; phone: (316) 946-4196; email:
[email protected].
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Bombardier Learjet 40 Service Bulletin 40-73-01, Revision 1,
dated January 9, 2017.
(ii) Bombardier Learjet 45 Service Bulletin 45-73-2 Revision 1,
dated January 9, 2017.
(iii) Bombardier Learjet 70 Service Bulletin 70-73-01 Revision
1, dated January 9, 2017.
(iv) Bombardier Learjet 75 Service Bulletin 75-73-01, Revision
2, dated January 9, 2017.
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Learjet Inc., One Learjet Way, Wichita, KS 67209; phone: (316) 946-
2000; email: [email protected]; website: https://businessaircraft.bombardier.com/en/aircraft/Learjet.html.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 901
Locust, Kansas City, MO 64106. For information on the availability
of this material at the FAA, call (816) 329-4148.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, email: [email protected], or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued on November 1, 2021.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2021-26331 Filed 12-3-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P