Airworthiness Directives; True Flight Holdings LLC Airplanes, 68171-68173 [2021-26041]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 228 / Wednesday, December 1, 2021 / Proposed Rules
Issued on November 19, 2021.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2021–26042 Filed 11–30–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
Examining the AD Docket
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2021–1017; Project
Identifier AD–2021–00495–A]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; True Flight
Holdings LLC Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
True Flight Holdings LLC Model AA–1,
AA–1A, AA–1B, AA–1C, AA–5, AA–
5A, and AA–5B airplanes. This
proposed AD was prompted by the
report of an accident of an airplane with
bondline corrosion and delamination of
the horizontal stabilizers. This proposed
AD would require inspecting the wings,
fuselage, and stabilizers for bondline
separation, corrosion, and previous
repair. This AD would also require
repairing or replacing parts and
applying corrosion inhibitor as
necessary. The FAA is proposing this
AD to address the unsafe condition on
these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by January 18,
2022.
SUMMARY:
You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact True Flight
Holdings LLC, 2300 Madison Highway,
Valdosta, GA 31601; phone: (229) 242–
6337; email: info@
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with PROPOSALS1
ADDRESSES:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:56 Nov 30, 2021
Jkt 256001
trueflightaerospace.com. You may view
this service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust,
Kansas City, MO 64106. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call (816) 329–4148. It is also
available at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2021–1017.
You may examine the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2021–1017; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
NPRM, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Fred
Caplan, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Atlanta ACO Branch, FAA, 1701
Columbia Avenue, College Park, GA
30337; phone: (404) 474–5507; fax: (404)
474–5606; email: frederick.n.caplan@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2021–1017; Project Identifier AD–
2021–00495–A’’ at the beginning of your
comments. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. The FAA will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this proposal
because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
agency will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
PO 00000
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
68171
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Fred Caplan, Aviation
Safety Engineer, Atlanta ACO Branch,
FAA, 1701 Columbia Avenue, College
Park, GA 30337. Any commentary that
the FAA receives which is not
specifically designated as CBI will be
placed in the public docket for this
rulemaking.
Background
The FAA received a report of an
accident involving a True Flight
Holdings LLC Model AA–5 airplane that
occurred on January 19, 2021. During
flight, the outboard elevator attach
bracket on the horizontal stabilizer
detached, causing loss of elevator
control, flutter, and significant damage
to the airplane. An investigation
identified corrosion and delamination of
the airplane skin bondlines around the
area of the horizontal stabilizer where
the elevator attach bracket was attached,
as well as on the trailing edge of the
elevator trim tab. Field reports have
identified additional instances of
corrosion and delamination of skin
bondlines around the horizontal
stabilizer and other primary structures.
Model AA–1, AA–1A, AA–1B, AA–
1C, AA–5, AA–5A, and AA–5B
airplanes are similar in design and are
constructed using a metal-to-metal
bonding process. While the bond
adhesive remains structurally sound
throughout the aging process, factors
such as corrosion and freezing moisture
may compromise the structural integrity
of some of the bond joints. This can lead
to delamination of the skin from the
primary structure.
Field reports indicate that bondline
inspections are not being adequately
performed during routine inspections,
which emphasize a visual scanning for
problem areas. However, damage can
exist with no visual indications, and a
mechanic might miss damage in a
hidden area. The FAA has determined
that a more thorough inspection
procedure is necessary to reliably
identify corrosion and delamination of
bondlines in these critical areas.
This condition, if not addressed,
could result in reduced structural
integrity of the affected airplane
component, with consequent loss of
E:\FR\FM\01DEP1.SGM
01DEP1
68172
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 228 / Wednesday, December 1, 2021 / Proposed Rules
control of the airplane. The FAA is
proposing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
FAA’s Determination
The FAA is issuing this NPRM after
determining that the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed True Flight
Aerospace Service Bulletin SB–195,
Revision A, dated June 1, 2021 (True
Flight SB–195A). This service
information specifies procedures for
inspecting the primary structure and
flight controls for bondline separation
and corrosion and repairing or replacing
parts and applying corrosion inhibitor
as necessary.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in ADDRESSES.
Other Related Service Information
The FAA also reviewed True Flight
Aerospace Service Kit 125, Revision B.
This service information specifies
procedures for repairing bondline
delamination of flight controls and
structures.
Proposed AD Requirements in This
NPRM
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
True Flight SB–195A as already
described, except as discussed under
‘‘Differences Between the AD and the
Service Information.’’
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the Service Information
This proposed AD would only require
the Part A inspections, and not the Part
B inspection, from True Flight SB–
195A. In addition, True Flight SB–195A
specifies reporting information to the
manufacturer, and this proposed AD
would not.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if
adopted as proposed, would affect 2,466
airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per airplane
Inspect for delamination and
corrosion.
8 work-hours × $85 per hour
= $680 per inspection
cycle.
Not applicable ........
$680 per inspection cycle ....
The FAA estimates that it would take
3 work-hours at $85 per work-hour to do
the proposed corrosion inhibitor
treatment. Parts would cost $104 for a
total proposed cost of $359 per airplane.
In addition, there could be a wide range
of areas that may require repair
(fuselage, stabilizers, and wings) for the
delaminated bondlines and/or corrosion
with potential replacement of the entire
component. The FAA has no way of
determining the number of airplanes
that might need these repairs or the
exact costs for corrective actions needed
as a result of the proposed inspection,
as the damage may vary significantly
from airplane to airplane.
lotter on DSK11XQN23PROD with PROPOSALS1
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:56 Nov 30, 2021
Jkt 256001
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate
aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
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Frm 00007
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Cost on U.S. operators
$1,676,880 per inspection
cycle.
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
True Flight Holdings LLC: Docket No. FAA–
2021–1017; Project Identifier AD–2021–
00495–A.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) by January 18,
2022.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to True Flight Holdings
LLC Model AA–1, AA–1A, AA–1B, AA–1C,
AA–5, AA–5A, and AA–5B airplanes, all
serial numbers, certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code: 5330, Fuselage Main, Plate/Skin; 5512,
Horizontal Stabilizer, Plate/Skin; 5522,
Elevator, Plates/Skin Structure; 5532,
Vertical Stabilizer, Plates/Skin; 5542,
Rudder, Plate/Skin; 5730, Wing, Plates/Skins.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by corrosion and
delamination of the horizontal stabilizer
bondlines. The FAA is issuing this AD to
detect and address cracks, buckles, corrosion,
E:\FR\FM\01DEP1.SGM
01DEP1
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 228 / Wednesday, December 1, 2021 / Proposed Rules
delamination, rust, and previous repair of the
wings, fuselage, and stabilizers. The unsafe
condition, if not addressed, could result in
reduced structural integrity of the affected
airplane component with consequent loss of
control of the airplane.
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
(g) Inspection of Bondlines of the Wings,
Stabilizers, and Aft Fuselage
Within 100 hours time-in-service after the
effective date of this AD or within 12 months
after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs first, and thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 12 months, inspect the wings,
stabilizers, and aft fuselage for bondline
separation, corrosion, and previous repair
and take all necessary corrective action
before further flight in accordance with
paragraphs A.1. through A.7. in True Flight
Aerospace Service Bulletin SB–195, Revision
A, dated June 1, 2021. Pay particular
attention to the areas listed in paragraphs
(g)(1) through (3) of this AD.
(1) Bondlines of the horizontal stabilizer
outboard rib at the elevator bearing support
assembly.
(2) Bondlines of the elevator trim tab
inboard rib.
(3) Bondlines and previous repairs of the
trailing edges of the elevator trim tabs,
elevators, rudder, ailerons, and wings.
(h) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits are prohibited.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Atlanta ACO Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (j)(1) of
this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
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[FR Doc. 2021–26041 Filed 11–30–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
(f) Compliance
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Fred Caplan, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Atlanta ACO Branch, FAA, 1701
Columbia Avenue, College Park, GA 30337;
phone: (404) 474–5507; fax: (404) 474–5606;
email: frederick.n.caplan@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact True Flight Holdings LLC,
2300 Madison Highway, Valdosta, GA 31601;
phone: (229) 242–6337; email: info@
trueflightaerospace.com. You may view this
referenced service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational
Safety Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas City, MO
64106. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call (816) 329–4148.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
Issued on November 23, 2021.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
16:56 Nov 30, 2021
Jkt 256001
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2021–0985; Airspace
Docket No. 21–ASO–28]
RIN 2120–AA66
Proposed Establishment and Proposed
Amendment of Class E Airspace; Key
Largo, FL
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
This action proposes to
establish Class E surface airspace to
accommodate Area Navigation (RNAV)
Global Positioning System (GPS)
Standard Instrument Approach
Procedures (SIAPs) serving Ocean Reef
Club Airport. This action also proposes
to amend Class E airspace extending
upward from 700 feet above the surface
for Ocean Reef Club Airport by updating
the geographic coordinates of the airport
and correcting the descriptor by
replacing AL with FL. Controlled
airspace is necessary for the safety and
management of instrument flight rules
(IFR) operations in the area.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before January 18, 2022.
ADDRESSES: Send comments on this
proposal to: The U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140,
Washington, DC 20590–0001;
Telephone: (800) 647–5527, or (202)
366–9826. You must identify the Docket
No. FAA–2021–0985; Airspace Docket
No. 21–ASO–28, at the beginning of
your comments. You may also submit
comments through the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov.
FAA Order JO 7400.11F Airspace
Designations and Reporting Points and
subsequent amendments can be viewed
online at https://www.faa.gov/air_
traffic/publications/. For further
information, you can contact the
Airspace Policy Group, Federal Aviation
Administration, 800 Independence
Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20591;
Telephone: (202) 267–8783. FAA Order
JO 7400.11F is also available for
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
68173
inspection at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of FAA
Order JO 7400.11F at NARA, email
fr.inspection@nara.gov or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations.html.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: John
Fornito, Operations Support Group,
Eastern Service Center, Federal Aviation
Administration, 1701 Columbia Avenue,
College Park, GA 30337; Telephone
(404) 305–6364.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Authority for This Rulemaking
The FAA’s authority to issue rules
regarding aviation safety is found in
Title 49 of the United States Code.
Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator.
Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the
agency’s authority. This rulemaking is
promulgated under the authority
described in Subtitle VII, Part A,
Subpart I, Section 40103. Under that
section, the FAA is charged with
prescribing regulations to assign the use
of airspace necessary to ensure the
safety of aircraft and the efficient use of
airspace. This regulation is within the
scope of that authority, as it would
establish and amend Class E airspace for
Ocean Reef Club Airport, Key Largo, FL
to support IFR operations in the area.
Comments Invited
Interested persons are invited to
comment on this proposed rulemaking
by submitting such written data, views,
or arguments, as they may desire.
Comments that provide the factual basis
supporting the views and suggestions
presented are particularly helpful in
developing reasoned regulatory
decisions on the proposal. Comments
are specifically invited on the overall
regulatory, aeronautical, economic,
environmental, and energy-related
aspects of the proposal.
Communications should identify both
docket numbers (Docket No. FAA–
2021–0985 and Airspace Docket No. 21–
ASO–28) and be submitted in triplicate
to DOT Docket Operations (see
ADDRESSES section for the address and
phone number). You may also submit
comments through the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov.
Persons wishing the FAA to
acknowledge receipt of their comments
on this action must submit with those
comments a self-addressed stamped
postcard on which the following
statement is made: ‘‘Comments to FAA
Docket No. FAA–2021–0985 Docket No.
21–ASO–28.’’ The postcard will be date/
E:\FR\FM\01DEP1.SGM
01DEP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 228 (Wednesday, December 1, 2021)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 68171-68173]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-26041]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2021-1017; Project Identifier AD-2021-00495-A]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; True Flight Holdings LLC Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for all True Flight Holdings LLC Model AA-1, AA-1A, AA-1B, AA-1C, AA-5,
AA-5A, and AA-5B airplanes. This proposed AD was prompted by the report
of an accident of an airplane with bondline corrosion and delamination
of the horizontal stabilizers. This proposed AD would require
inspecting the wings, fuselage, and stabilizers for bondline
separation, corrosion, and previous repair. This AD would also require
repairing or replacing parts and applying corrosion inhibitor as
necessary. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by January 18,
2022.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact True
Flight Holdings LLC, 2300 Madison Highway, Valdosta, GA 31601; phone:
(229) 242-6337; email: [email protected]. You may view this
service information at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas City, MO 64106. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (816)
329-4148. It is also available at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2021-1017.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2021-1017; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this NPRM, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for Docket
Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Fred Caplan, Aviation Safety Engineer,
Atlanta ACO Branch, FAA, 1701 Columbia Avenue, College Park, GA 30337;
phone: (404) 474-5507; fax: (404) 474-5606; email:
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2021-1017; Project Identifier
AD-2021-00495-A'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you
provide. The agency will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Fred
Caplan, Aviation Safety Engineer, Atlanta ACO Branch, FAA, 1701
Columbia Avenue, College Park, GA 30337. Any commentary that the FAA
receives which is not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in
the public docket for this rulemaking.
Background
The FAA received a report of an accident involving a True Flight
Holdings LLC Model AA-5 airplane that occurred on January 19, 2021.
During flight, the outboard elevator attach bracket on the horizontal
stabilizer detached, causing loss of elevator control, flutter, and
significant damage to the airplane. An investigation identified
corrosion and delamination of the airplane skin bondlines around the
area of the horizontal stabilizer where the elevator attach bracket was
attached, as well as on the trailing edge of the elevator trim tab.
Field reports have identified additional instances of corrosion and
delamination of skin bondlines around the horizontal stabilizer and
other primary structures.
Model AA-1, AA-1A, AA-1B, AA-1C, AA-5, AA-5A, and AA-5B airplanes
are similar in design and are constructed using a metal-to-metal
bonding process. While the bond adhesive remains structurally sound
throughout the aging process, factors such as corrosion and freezing
moisture may compromise the structural integrity of some of the bond
joints. This can lead to delamination of the skin from the primary
structure.
Field reports indicate that bondline inspections are not being
adequately performed during routine inspections, which emphasize a
visual scanning for problem areas. However, damage can exist with no
visual indications, and a mechanic might miss damage in a hidden area.
The FAA has determined that a more thorough inspection procedure is
necessary to reliably identify corrosion and delamination of bondlines
in these critical areas.
This condition, if not addressed, could result in reduced
structural integrity of the affected airplane component, with
consequent loss of
[[Page 68172]]
control of the airplane. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
FAA's Determination
The FAA is issuing this NPRM after determining that the unsafe
condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on other
products of the same type design.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed True Flight Aerospace Service Bulletin SB-195,
Revision A, dated June 1, 2021 (True Flight SB-195A). This service
information specifies procedures for inspecting the primary structure
and flight controls for bondline separation and corrosion and repairing
or replacing parts and applying corrosion inhibitor as necessary.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in ADDRESSES.
Other Related Service Information
The FAA also reviewed True Flight Aerospace Service Kit 125,
Revision B. This service information specifies procedures for repairing
bondline delamination of flight controls and structures.
Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in True Flight SB-195A as already described, except as discussed under
``Differences Between the AD and the Service Information.''
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information
This proposed AD would only require the Part A inspections, and not
the Part B inspection, from True Flight SB-195A. In addition, True
Flight SB-195A specifies reporting information to the manufacturer, and
this proposed AD would not.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would
affect 2,466 airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed
AD:
Estimated costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost airplane operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspect for delamination and 8 work-hours x Not applicable........... $680 per $1,676,880 per
corrosion. $85 per hour = inspection inspection
$680 per cycle. cycle.
inspection cycle.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The FAA estimates that it would take 3 work-hours at $85 per work-
hour to do the proposed corrosion inhibitor treatment. Parts would cost
$104 for a total proposed cost of $359 per airplane. In addition, there
could be a wide range of areas that may require repair (fuselage,
stabilizers, and wings) for the delaminated bondlines and/or corrosion
with potential replacement of the entire component. The FAA has no way
of determining the number of airplanes that might need these repairs or
the exact costs for corrective actions needed as a result of the
proposed inspection, as the damage may vary significantly from airplane
to airplane.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
True Flight Holdings LLC: Docket No. FAA-2021-1017; Project
Identifier AD-2021-00495-A.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive
(AD) by January 18, 2022.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to True Flight Holdings LLC Model AA-1, AA-1A,
AA-1B, AA-1C, AA-5, AA-5A, and AA-5B airplanes, all serial numbers,
certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code: 5330, Fuselage
Main, Plate/Skin; 5512, Horizontal Stabilizer, Plate/Skin; 5522,
Elevator, Plates/Skin Structure; 5532, Vertical Stabilizer, Plates/
Skin; 5542, Rudder, Plate/Skin; 5730, Wing, Plates/Skins.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by corrosion and delamination of the
horizontal stabilizer bondlines. The FAA is issuing this AD to
detect and address cracks, buckles, corrosion,
[[Page 68173]]
delamination, rust, and previous repair of the wings, fuselage, and
stabilizers. The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in
reduced structural integrity of the affected airplane component with
consequent loss of control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Inspection of Bondlines of the Wings, Stabilizers, and Aft Fuselage
Within 100 hours time-in-service after the effective date of
this AD or within 12 months after the effective date of this AD,
whichever occurs first, and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 12
months, inspect the wings, stabilizers, and aft fuselage for
bondline separation, corrosion, and previous repair and take all
necessary corrective action before further flight in accordance with
paragraphs A.1. through A.7. in True Flight Aerospace Service
Bulletin SB-195, Revision A, dated June 1, 2021. Pay particular
attention to the areas listed in paragraphs (g)(1) through (3) of
this AD.
(1) Bondlines of the horizontal stabilizer outboard rib at the
elevator bearing support assembly.
(2) Bondlines of the elevator trim tab inboard rib.
(3) Bondlines and previous repairs of the trailing edges of the
elevator trim tabs, elevators, rudder, ailerons, and wings.
(h) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits are prohibited.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Atlanta ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request
to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the
manager of the certification office, send it to the attention of the
person identified in paragraph (j)(1) of this AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Fred Caplan,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Atlanta ACO Branch, FAA, 1701 Columbia
Avenue, College Park, GA 30337; phone: (404) 474-5507; fax: (404)
474-5606; email: [email protected].
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact True
Flight Holdings LLC, 2300 Madison Highway, Valdosta, GA 31601;
phone: (229) 242-6337; email: [email protected]. You may
view this referenced service information at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas
City, MO 64106. For information on the availability of this material
at the FAA, call (816) 329-4148.
Issued on November 23, 2021.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2021-26041 Filed 11-30-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P