National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants; Delegation of Authority to Oklahoma, 48363-48366 [2021-18164]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 165 / Monday, August 30, 2021 / Proposed Rules
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile
organic compounds.
Dated: August 24, 2021.
Deborah Szaro,
Acting Regional Administrator, EPA Region
1.
[FR Doc. 2021–18516 Filed 8–27–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 61 and 63
[EPA–R06–OAR–2020–0086; FRL–8847–01–
R6]
National Emission Standards for
Hazardous Air Pollutants; Delegation
of Authority to Oklahoma
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The Oklahoma Department of
Environmental Quality (ODEQ) has
submitted updated regulations for
receiving delegation and approval of its
program for the implementation and
enforcement of certain National
Emission Standards for Hazardous Air
Pollutants (NESHAP), as provided for
under previously approved delegation
mechanisms. The updated state
regulations incorporate by reference
certain NESHAP promulgated by the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
as they existed through June 30, 2019.
The EPA is proposing to approve
ODEQ’s requested delegation update.
The proposed delegation of authority
under this action applies to sources
located in certain areas of Indian
country as discussed herein.
DATES: Written comments on this
proposed rule must be received on or
before September 29, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R06–
OAR–2020–0086, at https://
www.regulations.gov or via email to
barrett.richard@epa.gov. Follow the
online instructions for submitting
comments. Once submitted, comments
cannot be edited or removed from
Regulations.gov. The EPA may publish
any comment received to its public
docket. Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
accompanied by a written comment.
The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to
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SUMMARY:
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make. The EPA will generally not
consider comments or comment
contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or
other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, please
contact Rick Barrett, 214–665–7227,
barrett.richard@epa.gov. For the full
EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
Docket: The index to the docket for
this action is available electronically at
www.regulations.gov. While all
documents in the docket are listed in
the index, some information may not be
publicly available due to docket file size
restrictions or content (e.g., CBI).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rick
Barrett, EPA Region 6 Office, ARPE,
(214) 665–7227, barrett.richard@
epa.gov. Out of an abundance of caution
for members of the public and our staff,
the EPA Region 6 office will be closed
to the public to reduce the risk of
transmitting COVID–19. We encourage
the public to submit comments via
https://www.regulations.gov, as there
will be a delay in processing mail and
no courier or hand deliveries will be
accepted. Please call or email the
contact listed above if you need
alternative access to material indexed
but not provided in the docket.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document wherever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
the EPA.
Table of Contents
I. What does this action do?
II. What is the authority for delegation?
III. What criteria must Oklahoma’s program
meet to be approved?
IV. How did ODEQ meet the NESHAP
program approval criteria?
V. What is being delegated?
VI. What is not being delegated?
VII. How will statutory and regulatory
interpretations be made?
VIII. What Authority Does the EPA Have?
IX. What Information must ODEQ provide to
the EPA?
X. What is the EPA’s oversight role?
XI. Should sources submit notices to the EPA
or ODEQ?
XII. How will unchanged authorities be
delegated to ODEQ in the future?
XIII. Impact on Areas of Indian Country
XIV. Proposed Action
XV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. What does this action do?
The EPA is proposing to approve the
delegation of the implementation and
enforcement of certain NESHAPs to
ODEQ. If finalized, the delegation will
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provide ODEQ with the primary
responsibility to implement and enforce
the delegated standards.
II. What is the authority for delegation?
Section 112(l) of the Clean Air Act
(CAA), and 40 CFR part 63, subpart E,
authorize the EPA to delegate authority
to any State or local agency which
submits adequate regulatory procedures
for implementation and enforcement of
emission standards for hazardous air
pollutants. The hazardous air pollutant
standards are codified at 40 CFR parts
61 and 63.
III. What criteria must Oklahoma’s
program meet to be approved?
Section 112(l)(5) of the CAA requires
the EPA to disapprove any program
submitted by a State for the delegation
of NESHAP standards if the EPA
determines that:
(A) The authorities contained in the
program are not adequate to assure
compliance by the sources within the
State with respect to each applicable
standard, regulation, or requirement
established under section 112;
(B) adequate authority does not exist,
or adequate resources are not available,
to implement the program;
(C) the schedule for implementing the
program and assuring compliance by
affected sources is not sufficiently
expeditious; or
(D) the program is otherwise not in
compliance with the guidance issued by
the EPA under section 112(l)(2) or is not
likely to satisfy, in whole or in part, the
objectives of the CAA.
In carrying out its responsibilities
under section 112(l), the EPA
promulgated regulations at 40 CFR part
63, subpart E setting forth criteria for the
approval of submitted programs. For
example, in order to obtain approval of
a program to implement and enforce
Federal section 112 rules as
promulgated without changes (straight
delegation) for part 70 sources, a state
must demonstrate that it meets the
criteria of 40 CFR 63.91(d). 40 CFR
63.91(d)(3) provides that interim or final
Title V program approval will satisfy the
criteria of 40 CFR 63.91(d).1 The
NESHAP delegation for Oklahoma, as it
applies to both part 70 and non-part 70
1 Some NESHAP standards do not require a
source to obtain a Title V permit (e.g., certain area
sources that are exempt from the requirement to
obtain a Title V permit). For these non-Title V
sources, the EPA believes that the State must assure
the EPA that it can implement and enforce the
NESHAP for such sources. See 65 FR 55810, 55813
(September 14, 2000). The EPA previously
approved Oklahoma’s program to implement and
enforce the NESHAP as they apply to non-part 70
sources. See 66 FR 1584 (January 9, 2001).
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sources, was most recently approved on
October 22, 2018 (83 FR 53183).
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IV. How did ODEQ meet the NESHAP
program approval criteria?
As to the NESHAP standards in 40
CFR parts 61 and 63, as part of its Title
V submission ODEQ stated that it
intended to use the mechanism of
incorporation by reference to adopt
unchanged Federal section 112
standards into its regulations. This
commitment applied to both existing
and future standards as they applied to
part 70 sources. The EPA’s final interim
approval of Oklahoma’s Title V
operating permits program delegated the
authority to implement certain
NESHAP, effective March 6, 1996 (61
FR 4220, February 5, 1996). On
December 5, 2001, the EPA granted final
full approval of the State’s operating
permits program (66 FR 63170). These
interim and final Title V program
approvals satisfy the upfront approval
criteria of 40 CFR 63.91(d). Under 40
CFR 63.91(d)(2), once a state has
satisfied up-front approval criteria, it
needs only to reference the previous
demonstration and reaffirm that it still
meets the criteria for any subsequent
submittals of the section 112 standards.
ODEQ has affirmed that it still meets the
up-front approval criteria. With respect
to non-part 70 sources, the EPA has
previously approved delegation of
NESHAP authorities to ODEQ after
finding adequate authorities to
implement and enforce the NESHAP for
such sources. See 66 FR 1584 (January
9, 2001).
V. What is being delegated?
By letter dated December 23, 2019,
ODEQ requested the EPA to update its
existing NESHAP delegation. With
certain exceptions noted in section VI of
this document, Oklahoma’s request
included NESHAPs in 40 CFR parts 61
and 63. ODEQ’s request included newly
incorporated NESHAPs promulgated by
the EPA and amendments to existing
standards currently delegated, as
amended between September 1, 2016
and June 30, 2018, as adopted by the
State.
More recently, by letter dated March
23, 2021, the EPA received a request
from ODEQ to update its existing
NESHAP delegation. With certain
exceptions noted in section VI of this
document, ODEQ’s request includes
certain NESHAP in 40 CFR parts 61 and
63. ODEQ’s request included newly
incorporated NESHAPs promulgated by
the EPA and amendments to existing
standards currently delegated, as
amended between June 30, 2018 and
June 30, 2019, as adopted by the State.
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VI. What is not being delegated?
All authorities not affirmatively and
expressly proposed for delegation by
this action will not be delegated. These
include the following parts 61 and 63
authorities listed below:
• 40 CFR part 61, subpart B (National
Emission Standards for Radon
Emissions from Underground Uranium
Mines);
• 40 CFR part 61, subpart H (National
Emission Standards for Emissions of
Radionuclides Other Than Radon From
Department of Energy Facilities);
• 40 CFR part 61, subpart I (National
Emission Standards for Radionuclide
Emissions from Federal Facilities Other
Than Nuclear Regulatory Commission
Licensees and Not Covered by Subpart
H);
• 40 CFR part 61, subpart K (National
Emission Standards for Radionuclide
Emissions from Elemental Phosphorus
Plants);
• 40 CFR part 61, subpart Q (National
Emission Standards for Radon
Emissions from Department of Energy
facilities);
• 40 CFR part 61, subpart R (National
Emission Standards for Radon
Emissions from Phosphogypsum
Stacks);
• 40 CFR part 61, subpart T (National
Emission Standards for Radon
Emissions from the Disposal of Uranium
Mill Tailings); and
• 40 CFR part 61, subpart W (National
Emission Standards for Radon
Emissions from Operating Mill
Tailings).
In addition, the EPA regulations
provide that we cannot delegate to a
state any of the Category II Subpart A
authorities set forth in 40 CFR
63.91(g)(2). These include the following
provisions: § 63.6(g), Approval of
Alternative Non-Opacity Standards;
§ 63.6(h)(9), Approval of Alternative
Opacity Standards; § 63.7(e)(2)(ii) and
(f), Approval of Major Alternatives to
Test Methods; § 63.8(f), Approval of
Major Alternatives to Monitoring; and
§ 63.10(f), Approval of Major
Alternatives to Recordkeeping and
Reporting. Also, some parts 61 and 63
standards have certain provisions that
cannot be delegated to the states.
Furthermore, no authorities are being
proposed for delegation that require
rulemaking in the Federal Register to
implement, or where Federal overview
is the only way to ensure national
consistency in the application of the
standards or requirements of CAA
section 112. Finally, this action does not
propose delegation of any authority
under section 112(r), the accidental
release program.
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If this action is finalized as proposed,
all questions concerning
implementation and enforcement of the
excluded standards in the State of
Oklahoma should be directed to the
EPA Region 6 Office.
The EPA is proposing a determination
that the NESHAP program submitted by
Oklahoma meets the applicable
requirements of CAA section 112(l)(5)
and 40 CFR part 63, subpart E.
As more fully discussed in section
XIII of this document, the proposed
delegation to ODEQ to implement and
enforce certain NESHAP extends to
sources or activities located in certain
areas of Indian country, as defined in 18
U.S.C. 1151.
VII. How will statutory and regulatory
interpretations be made?
If this NESHAP delegation update is
finalized as proposed, ODEQ will obtain
concurrence from the EPA on any
matter involving the interpretation of
section 112 of the CAA or 40 CFR parts
61 and 63 to the extent that
implementation, administration, or
enforcement of these sections have not
been covered by prior EPA
determinations or guidance.
VIII. What authority does the EPA
have?
We retain the right, as provided by
CAA section 112(l)(7) and 40 CFR
63.90(d)(2), to enforce any applicable
emission standard or requirement under
section 112. In addition, the EPA may
enforce any federally approved State
rule, requirement, or program under 40
CFR 63.90(e) and 63.91(c)(1)(i). The EPA
also has the authority to make certain
decisions under the General Provisions
(subpart A) of parts 61 and 63. We are
proposing to delegate to the ODEQ some
of these authorities, and retaining
others, as explained in sections V and
VI above. In addition, the EPA may
review and disapprove State
determinations and subsequently
require corrections. See 40 CFR
63.91(g)(1)(ii). The EPA also has the
authority to review ODEQ’s
implementation and enforcement of
approved rules or programs and to
withdraw approval if we find
inadequate implementation or
enforcement. See 40 CFR 63.96.
Furthermore, we retain the authority
in an individual emission standard that
may not be delegated according to
provisions of the standard. Finally, we
retain the authorities stated in the
original delegation agreement. See
‘‘Provisions for the Implementation and
Enforcement of NSPS and NESHAP in
Oklahoma,’’ effective March 25, 1982, a
copy of which is included in the docket
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for this action. A table of currently
delegated NESHAP standards and how
the updated NESHAP delegation would
look if this proposal is finalized may be
found in the Technical Support
Document (TSD) included in the docket
for this action. The table also shows the
authorities that cannot be delegated to
any state or local agency.
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IX. What information must ODEQ
provide to the EPA?
ODEQ must provide any additional
compliance related information to the
EPA, Region 6, Office of Enforcement
and Compliance Assurance, within 45
days of a request under 40 CFR 63.96(a).
In receiving delegation for specific
General Provisions authorities, ODEQ
must submit to EPA Region 6 on a semiannual basis, copies of determinations
issued under these authorities. See 40
CFR 63.91(g)(1)(ii). For part 63
standards, these determinations include:
§ 63.1, Applicability Determinations;
§ 63.6(e), Operation and Maintenance
Requirements—Responsibility for
Determining Compliance; § 63.6(f),
Compliance with Non-Opacity
Standards—Responsibility for
Determining Compliance; § 63.6(h),
Compliance with Opacity and Visible
Emissions Standards—Responsibility
for Determining Compliance;
§ 63.7(c)(2)(i) and (d), Approval of SiteSpecific Test Plans; § 63.7(e)(2)(i),
Approval of Minor Alternatives to Test
Methods; § 63.7(e)(2)(ii) and (f),
Approval of Intermediate Alternatives to
Test Methods; § 63.7(e)(iii), Approval of
Shorter Sampling Times and Volumes
When Necessitated by Process Variables
or Other Factors; § 63.7(e)(2)(iv), (h)(2)
and (3), Waiver of Performance Testing;
§ 63.8(c)(1) and (e)(1), Approval of SiteSpecific Performance Evaluation
(Monitoring) Test Plans; § 63.8(f),
Approval of Minor Alternatives to
Monitoring; § 63.8(f), Approval of
Intermediate Alternatives to Monitoring;
§§ 63.9 and 63.10, Approval of
Adjustments to Time Periods for
Submitting Reports; § 63.10(f), Approval
of Minor Alternatives to Recordkeeping
and Reporting; and § 63.7(a)(4),
Extension of Performance Test Deadline.
X. What is the EPA’s oversight role?
The EPA must oversee ODEQ’s
decisions to ensure the delegated
authorities are being adequately
implemented and enforced. We will
integrate oversight of the delegated
authorities into the existing mechanisms
and resources for oversight currently in
place. If, during oversight, we determine
that ODEQ has made decisions that
decrease the stringency of the delegated
standards, then ODEQ shall be required
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to take corrective actions and the
source(s) affected by the decisions will
be notified, as required by 40 CFR
63.91(b) and (g)(1)(ii). We will initiate
withdrawal of the program or rule if the
corrective actions taken are insufficient.
See 51 FR 20648 (June 6, 1986).
XI. Should sources submit notices to the
EPA or ODEQ?
For the delegated NESHAP standards
and authorities covered by this
proposed action, if finalized, sources
would submit all of the information
required pursuant to the general
provisions and the relevant subpart(s) of
the delegated NESHAP (40 CFR parts 61
and 63) directly via electronic submittal
to online EPA database portals that are
specified in each rule, and also as paper
submittals to the ODEQ at the following
address: Oklahoma Department of
Environmental Quality, 707 North
Robinson, P.O. Box 1677, Oklahoma
City, Oklahoma 73101–1677. The ODEQ
is the primary point of contact with
respect to delegated NESHAP. The EPA
Region 6 proposes to waive the
requirement that courtesy notifications
and reports for delegated standards be
submitted to the EPA in addition to
ODEQ in accordance with 40 CFR
63.9(a)(4)(ii) and 63.10(a)(4)(ii).2 For
those standards and authorities not
delegated as discussed above, sources
must continue to submit all appropriate
information to the EPA.
XII. How will unchanged authorities be
delegated to ODEQ in the future?
As stated in previous NESHAP
delegation actions, the EPA has
approved Oklahoma’s mechanism of
incorporation by reference of NESHAP
standards into ODEQ regulations, as
they apply to both part 70 and non-part
70 sources. See, e.g., 61 FR 4224
(February 5, 1996) and 66 FR 1584
(January 9, 2001). Consistent with the
EPA regulations and guidance,3 ODEQ
may request future updates to
Oklahoma’s NESHAP delegation by
submitting a letter to the EPA that
appropriately identifies the specific
NESHAP which have been incorporated
by reference into State rules, reaffirms
2 This waiver only extends to the submission of
copies of notifications and reports; the EPA does
not waive the requirements in delegated standards
that require notifications and reports be submitted
to an electronic database (e.g., 40 CFR part 63,
subpart HHHHHHH).
3 See Harardous Air Pollutants: Amendments to
the Approval of State Programs and Delegation of
Federal Authorities, Final Rule (65 FR 55810,
September 14, 2000); and ‘‘Straight Delegation
Issues Concerning Sections 111 and 112
Requirements and Title V,’’ by John S. Seitz,
Director of Air Qualirty Planning and Standards,
EPA, dated December 10, 1993.
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that it still meets up-front approval
delegation criteria for part 70 sources,
and demonstrates that ODEQ maintains
adequate authorities and resources to
implement and enforce the delegated
NESHAP requirements for all sources.
We will respond in writing to the
request stating that the request for
delegation is either approved or denied.
A Federal Register action will be
published to inform the public and
affected sources of the updated
delegation, indicate where source
notifications and reports should be sent,
and amend the relevant portions of the
Code of Federal Regulations identifying
which NESHAP standards have been
delegated to the ODEQ.
XIII. Impact on Areas of Indian
Country
Following the U.S. Supreme Court
decision in McGirt v Oklahoma, 140 S.
Ct. 2452 (2020), the Governor of the
State of Oklahoma requested approval
under Section 10211(a) of the Safe,
Accountable, Flexible, Efficient
Transportation Equity Act of 2005: A
Legacy for Users, Public Law 109–59,
119 Stat. 1144, 1937 (August 10, 2005)
(‘‘SAFETEA’’), to administer in certain
areas of Indian country (as defined at 18
U.S.C. 1151) the State’s environmental
regulatory programs that were
previously approved by the EPA outside
of Indian country.4 The State’s request
excluded certain areas of Indian country
further described below.
On October 1, 2020, the EPA
approved Oklahoma’s SAFETEA request
to administer all of the State’s EPAapproved environmental regulatory
programs, including the delegated
portions of the NESHAP program, in the
requested areas of Indian country.5 As
requested by Oklahoma, the EPA’s
approval under SAFETEA does not
include Indian country lands, including
rights-of-way running through the same,
that: (1) Qualify as Indian allotments,
the Indian titles to which have not been
extinguished, under 18 U.S.C. 1151(c);
(2) are held in trust by the United States
on behalf of an individual Indian or
Tribe; or (3) are owned in fee by a Tribe,
if the Tribe (a) acquired that fee title to
such land, or an area that included such
land, in accordance with a treaty with
the United States to which such Tribe
was a party, and (b) never allotted the
land to a member or citizen of the Tribe
4 A copy of the Governor’s July 22, 2020 request
can be found in the docket for this proposed
rulemaking.
5 A copy of EPA’s October 1, 2020 approval can
be found in the docket for this proposed
rulemaking.
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(collectively ‘‘excluded Indian country
lands’’).
EPA’s approval under SAFETEA
expressly provided that to the extent
EPA’s prior approvals of Oklahoma’s
environmental programs excluded
Indian country, any such exclusions are
superseded for the geographic areas of
Indian country covered by the EPA’s
approval of Oklahoma’s SAFETEA
request.6 The approval also provided
that future revisions or amendments to
Oklahoma’s approved environmental
regulatory programs would extend to
the covered areas of Indian country
(without any further need for additional
requests under SAFETEA).
As explained above, the EPA is
proposing to approve an update to the
Oklahoma NESHAP delegation.
Consistent with the EPA’s October 1,
2020 SAFETEA approval, if this action
is finalized as proposed, Oklahoma’s
delegation of the NESHAP program will
apply to all areas of Indian country
within the State of Oklahoma, other
than the excluded Indian country
lands.7
XIV. Proposed Action
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In this action, the EPA is proposing to
approve an update to the Oklahoma
NESHAP delegation that would provide
the ODEQ with the authority to
implement and enforce certain newly
incorporated NESHAP promulgated by
the EPA and amendments to existing
standards currently delegated, as they
existed though June 30, 2019. This
proposed delegation to ODEQ extends to
sources and activities located in certain
areas of Indian country, as explained in
section XIII above.
6 EPA’s prior approvals relating to Oklahoma’s
NESHAP delegation frequently noted that the
NESHAP delegation was not approved to apply in
areas of Indian country located in the State. See,
e.g., 83 FR 53183 (October 22, 2018). Such prior
expressed limitations are superseded by the EPA’s
approval of Oklahoma’s SAFETEA request.
7 In accordance with Executive Order 13990, EPA
is currently reviewing our October 1, 2020
SAFETEA approval and is engaging in further
consultation with tribal governments and
discussions with the State of Oklahoma as part of
this review. EPA also notes that the October 1, 2020
approval is the subject of a pending challenge in
federal court. (Pawnee v. Regan, No. 20–9635 (10th
Cir.)). Pending completion of EPA’s review, EPA is
proceeding with this proposed action in accordance
with the October 1, 2020 approval. EPA’s final
action on the NESHAP delegation update will
address the scope of the State’s program with
respect to Indian country, and may make any
appropriate adjustments, based on the status of our
review at that time. If EPA’s final action on
Oklahoma’s NESHAP delegation update is taken
before our review of the SAFETEA approval is
complete, EPA may make further changes to the
approval of Oklahoma’s NESHAP delegation to
reflect the outcome of the SAFETEA review.
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XV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator
has the authority to approve section
112(l) submissions that comply with the
provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. In reviewing
section 112(l) submissions, the EPA’s
role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria and
objectives of the CAA and of the EPA’s
implementing regulations. Accordingly,
this proposed action would merely
approve the State’s request as meeting
Federal requirements and does not
impose additional requirements beyond
those imposed by state law. For that
reason, this proposed action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide the EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
This proposal to approve Oklahoma’s
request to update the NESHAP
delegation will apply, if finalized as
proposed, to certain areas of Indian
country as discussed in section XIII
above, and therefore has tribal
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implications as specified in Executive
Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,
2000). However, this action will neither
impose substantial direct compliance
costs on federally recognized tribal
governments, nor preempt tribal law.
This action will not impose substantial
direct compliance costs on federally
recognized tribal governments because
no actions will be required of tribal
governments. This action will also not
preempt tribal law as no Oklahoma tribe
implements a regulatory program under
the CAA, and thus does not have
applicable or related tribal laws.
Consistent with the EPA Policy on
Consultation and Coordination with
Indian Tribes (May 4, 2011), the EPA
has offered consultation to tribal
governments that may be affected by
this action.
List of Subjects
40 CFR Part 61
Environmental protection,
Administrative practice and procedure,
Air pollution control, Arsenic, Benzene,
Beryllium, Hazardous substances,
Mercury, Intergovernmental relations,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Vinyl chloride.
40 CFR Part 63
Environmental protection,
Administrative practice and procedure,
Air pollution control, Hazardous
substances, Intergovernmental relations,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: August 18, 2021.
David Garcia,
Director, Air and Radiation Division,
Region 6.
[FR Doc. 2021–18164 Filed 8–27–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
Defense Acquisition Regulations
System
48 CFR Part 204
[Docket DARS–2021–0017]
RIN 0750–AL48
Defense Federal Acquisition
Regulation Supplement: Contract
Closeout Authority for DoD Services
Contracts (DFARS Case 2021–D012)
Defense Acquisition
Regulations System, Department of
Defense (DoD).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
E:\FR\FM\30AUP1.SGM
30AUP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 165 (Monday, August 30, 2021)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 48363-48366]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-18164]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Parts 61 and 63
[EPA-R06-OAR-2020-0086; FRL-8847-01-R6]
National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants;
Delegation of Authority to Oklahoma
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
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SUMMARY: The Oklahoma Department of Environmental Quality (ODEQ) has
submitted updated regulations for receiving delegation and approval of
its program for the implementation and enforcement of certain National
Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAP), as provided
for under previously approved delegation mechanisms. The updated state
regulations incorporate by reference certain NESHAP promulgated by the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) as they existed through June 30,
2019. The EPA is proposing to approve ODEQ's requested delegation
update. The proposed delegation of authority under this action applies
to sources located in certain areas of Indian country as discussed
herein.
DATES: Written comments on this proposed rule must be received on or
before September 29, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R06-
OAR-2020-0086, at https://www.regulations.gov or via email to
[email protected]. Follow the online instructions for submitting
comments. Once submitted, comments cannot be edited or removed from
Regulations.gov. The EPA may publish any comment received to its public
docket. Do not submit electronically any information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Multimedia submissions (audio,
video, etc.) must be accompanied by a written comment. The written
comment is considered the official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to make. The EPA will generally not
consider comments or comment contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, please contact Rick Barrett, 214-665-
7227, [email protected]. For the full EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia submissions, and general guidance
on making effective comments, please visit https://www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.
Docket: The index to the docket for this action is available
electronically at www.regulations.gov. While all documents in the
docket are listed in the index, some information may not be publicly
available due to docket file size restrictions or content (e.g., CBI).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rick Barrett, EPA Region 6 Office,
ARPE, (214) 665-7227, [email protected]. Out of an abundance of
caution for members of the public and our staff, the EPA Region 6
office will be closed to the public to reduce the risk of transmitting
COVID-19. We encourage the public to submit comments via https://www.regulations.gov, as there will be a delay in processing mail and no
courier or hand deliveries will be accepted. Please call or email the
contact listed above if you need alternative access to material indexed
but not provided in the docket.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document wherever ``we,''
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean the EPA.
Table of Contents
I. What does this action do?
II. What is the authority for delegation?
III. What criteria must Oklahoma's program meet to be approved?
IV. How did ODEQ meet the NESHAP program approval criteria?
V. What is being delegated?
VI. What is not being delegated?
VII. How will statutory and regulatory interpretations be made?
VIII. What Authority Does the EPA Have?
IX. What Information must ODEQ provide to the EPA?
X. What is the EPA's oversight role?
XI. Should sources submit notices to the EPA or ODEQ?
XII. How will unchanged authorities be delegated to ODEQ in the
future?
XIII. Impact on Areas of Indian Country
XIV. Proposed Action
XV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. What does this action do?
The EPA is proposing to approve the delegation of the
implementation and enforcement of certain NESHAPs to ODEQ. If
finalized, the delegation will provide ODEQ with the primary
responsibility to implement and enforce the delegated standards.
II. What is the authority for delegation?
Section 112(l) of the Clean Air Act (CAA), and 40 CFR part 63,
subpart E, authorize the EPA to delegate authority to any State or
local agency which submits adequate regulatory procedures for
implementation and enforcement of emission standards for hazardous air
pollutants. The hazardous air pollutant standards are codified at 40
CFR parts 61 and 63.
III. What criteria must Oklahoma's program meet to be approved?
Section 112(l)(5) of the CAA requires the EPA to disapprove any
program submitted by a State for the delegation of NESHAP standards if
the EPA determines that:
(A) The authorities contained in the program are not adequate to
assure compliance by the sources within the State with respect to each
applicable standard, regulation, or requirement established under
section 112;
(B) adequate authority does not exist, or adequate resources are
not available, to implement the program;
(C) the schedule for implementing the program and assuring
compliance by affected sources is not sufficiently expeditious; or
(D) the program is otherwise not in compliance with the guidance
issued by the EPA under section 112(l)(2) or is not likely to satisfy,
in whole or in part, the objectives of the CAA.
In carrying out its responsibilities under section 112(l), the EPA
promulgated regulations at 40 CFR part 63, subpart E setting forth
criteria for the approval of submitted programs. For example, in order
to obtain approval of a program to implement and enforce Federal
section 112 rules as promulgated without changes (straight delegation)
for part 70 sources, a state must demonstrate that it meets the
criteria of 40 CFR 63.91(d). 40 CFR 63.91(d)(3) provides that interim
or final Title V program approval will satisfy the criteria of 40 CFR
63.91(d).\1\ The NESHAP delegation for Oklahoma, as it applies to both
part 70 and non-part 70
[[Page 48364]]
sources, was most recently approved on October 22, 2018 (83 FR 53183).
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\1\ Some NESHAP standards do not require a source to obtain a
Title V permit (e.g., certain area sources that are exempt from the
requirement to obtain a Title V permit). For these non-Title V
sources, the EPA believes that the State must assure the EPA that it
can implement and enforce the NESHAP for such sources. See 65 FR
55810, 55813 (September 14, 2000). The EPA previously approved
Oklahoma's program to implement and enforce the NESHAP as they apply
to non-part 70 sources. See 66 FR 1584 (January 9, 2001).
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IV. How did ODEQ meet the NESHAP program approval criteria?
As to the NESHAP standards in 40 CFR parts 61 and 63, as part of
its Title V submission ODEQ stated that it intended to use the
mechanism of incorporation by reference to adopt unchanged Federal
section 112 standards into its regulations. This commitment applied to
both existing and future standards as they applied to part 70 sources.
The EPA's final interim approval of Oklahoma's Title V operating
permits program delegated the authority to implement certain NESHAP,
effective March 6, 1996 (61 FR 4220, February 5, 1996). On December 5,
2001, the EPA granted final full approval of the State's operating
permits program (66 FR 63170). These interim and final Title V program
approvals satisfy the upfront approval criteria of 40 CFR 63.91(d).
Under 40 CFR 63.91(d)(2), once a state has satisfied up-front approval
criteria, it needs only to reference the previous demonstration and
reaffirm that it still meets the criteria for any subsequent submittals
of the section 112 standards. ODEQ has affirmed that it still meets the
up-front approval criteria. With respect to non-part 70 sources, the
EPA has previously approved delegation of NESHAP authorities to ODEQ
after finding adequate authorities to implement and enforce the NESHAP
for such sources. See 66 FR 1584 (January 9, 2001).
V. What is being delegated?
By letter dated December 23, 2019, ODEQ requested the EPA to update
its existing NESHAP delegation. With certain exceptions noted in
section VI of this document, Oklahoma's request included NESHAPs in 40
CFR parts 61 and 63. ODEQ's request included newly incorporated NESHAPs
promulgated by the EPA and amendments to existing standards currently
delegated, as amended between September 1, 2016 and June 30, 2018, as
adopted by the State.
More recently, by letter dated March 23, 2021, the EPA received a
request from ODEQ to update its existing NESHAP delegation. With
certain exceptions noted in section VI of this document, ODEQ's request
includes certain NESHAP in 40 CFR parts 61 and 63. ODEQ's request
included newly incorporated NESHAPs promulgated by the EPA and
amendments to existing standards currently delegated, as amended
between June 30, 2018 and June 30, 2019, as adopted by the State.
VI. What is not being delegated?
All authorities not affirmatively and expressly proposed for
delegation by this action will not be delegated. These include the
following parts 61 and 63 authorities listed below:
40 CFR part 61, subpart B (National Emission Standards for
Radon Emissions from Underground Uranium Mines);
40 CFR part 61, subpart H (National Emission Standards for
Emissions of Radionuclides Other Than Radon From Department of Energy
Facilities);
40 CFR part 61, subpart I (National Emission Standards for
Radionuclide Emissions from Federal Facilities Other Than Nuclear
Regulatory Commission Licensees and Not Covered by Subpart H);
40 CFR part 61, subpart K (National Emission Standards for
Radionuclide Emissions from Elemental Phosphorus Plants);
40 CFR part 61, subpart Q (National Emission Standards for
Radon Emissions from Department of Energy facilities);
40 CFR part 61, subpart R (National Emission Standards for
Radon Emissions from Phosphogypsum Stacks);
40 CFR part 61, subpart T (National Emission Standards for
Radon Emissions from the Disposal of Uranium Mill Tailings); and
40 CFR part 61, subpart W (National Emission Standards for
Radon Emissions from Operating Mill Tailings).
In addition, the EPA regulations provide that we cannot delegate to
a state any of the Category II Subpart A authorities set forth in 40
CFR 63.91(g)(2). These include the following provisions: Sec. 63.6(g),
Approval of Alternative Non-Opacity Standards; Sec. 63.6(h)(9),
Approval of Alternative Opacity Standards; Sec. 63.7(e)(2)(ii) and
(f), Approval of Major Alternatives to Test Methods; Sec. 63.8(f),
Approval of Major Alternatives to Monitoring; and Sec. 63.10(f),
Approval of Major Alternatives to Recordkeeping and Reporting. Also,
some parts 61 and 63 standards have certain provisions that cannot be
delegated to the states. Furthermore, no authorities are being proposed
for delegation that require rulemaking in the Federal Register to
implement, or where Federal overview is the only way to ensure national
consistency in the application of the standards or requirements of CAA
section 112. Finally, this action does not propose delegation of any
authority under section 112(r), the accidental release program.
If this action is finalized as proposed, all questions concerning
implementation and enforcement of the excluded standards in the State
of Oklahoma should be directed to the EPA Region 6 Office.
The EPA is proposing a determination that the NESHAP program
submitted by Oklahoma meets the applicable requirements of CAA section
112(l)(5) and 40 CFR part 63, subpart E.
As more fully discussed in section XIII of this document, the
proposed delegation to ODEQ to implement and enforce certain NESHAP
extends to sources or activities located in certain areas of Indian
country, as defined in 18 U.S.C. 1151.
VII. How will statutory and regulatory interpretations be made?
If this NESHAP delegation update is finalized as proposed, ODEQ
will obtain concurrence from the EPA on any matter involving the
interpretation of section 112 of the CAA or 40 CFR parts 61 and 63 to
the extent that implementation, administration, or enforcement of these
sections have not been covered by prior EPA determinations or guidance.
VIII. What authority does the EPA have?
We retain the right, as provided by CAA section 112(l)(7) and 40
CFR 63.90(d)(2), to enforce any applicable emission standard or
requirement under section 112. In addition, the EPA may enforce any
federally approved State rule, requirement, or program under 40 CFR
63.90(e) and 63.91(c)(1)(i). The EPA also has the authority to make
certain decisions under the General Provisions (subpart A) of parts 61
and 63. We are proposing to delegate to the ODEQ some of these
authorities, and retaining others, as explained in sections V and VI
above. In addition, the EPA may review and disapprove State
determinations and subsequently require corrections. See 40 CFR
63.91(g)(1)(ii). The EPA also has the authority to review ODEQ's
implementation and enforcement of approved rules or programs and to
withdraw approval if we find inadequate implementation or enforcement.
See 40 CFR 63.96.
Furthermore, we retain the authority in an individual emission
standard that may not be delegated according to provisions of the
standard. Finally, we retain the authorities stated in the original
delegation agreement. See ``Provisions for the Implementation and
Enforcement of NSPS and NESHAP in Oklahoma,'' effective March 25, 1982,
a copy of which is included in the docket
[[Page 48365]]
for this action. A table of currently delegated NESHAP standards and
how the updated NESHAP delegation would look if this proposal is
finalized may be found in the Technical Support Document (TSD) included
in the docket for this action. The table also shows the authorities
that cannot be delegated to any state or local agency.
IX. What information must ODEQ provide to the EPA?
ODEQ must provide any additional compliance related information to
the EPA, Region 6, Office of Enforcement and Compliance Assurance,
within 45 days of a request under 40 CFR 63.96(a). In receiving
delegation for specific General Provisions authorities, ODEQ must
submit to EPA Region 6 on a semi-annual basis, copies of determinations
issued under these authorities. See 40 CFR 63.91(g)(1)(ii). For part 63
standards, these determinations include: Sec. 63.1, Applicability
Determinations; Sec. 63.6(e), Operation and Maintenance Requirements--
Responsibility for Determining Compliance; Sec. 63.6(f), Compliance
with Non-Opacity Standards--Responsibility for Determining Compliance;
Sec. 63.6(h), Compliance with Opacity and Visible Emissions
Standards--Responsibility for Determining Compliance; Sec.
63.7(c)(2)(i) and (d), Approval of Site-Specific Test Plans; Sec.
63.7(e)(2)(i), Approval of Minor Alternatives to Test Methods; Sec.
63.7(e)(2)(ii) and (f), Approval of Intermediate Alternatives to Test
Methods; Sec. 63.7(e)(iii), Approval of Shorter Sampling Times and
Volumes When Necessitated by Process Variables or Other Factors; Sec.
63.7(e)(2)(iv), (h)(2) and (3), Waiver of Performance Testing; Sec.
63.8(c)(1) and (e)(1), Approval of Site-Specific Performance Evaluation
(Monitoring) Test Plans; Sec. 63.8(f), Approval of Minor Alternatives
to Monitoring; Sec. 63.8(f), Approval of Intermediate Alternatives to
Monitoring; Sec. Sec. 63.9 and 63.10, Approval of Adjustments to Time
Periods for Submitting Reports; Sec. 63.10(f), Approval of Minor
Alternatives to Recordkeeping and Reporting; and Sec. 63.7(a)(4),
Extension of Performance Test Deadline.
X. What is the EPA's oversight role?
The EPA must oversee ODEQ's decisions to ensure the delegated
authorities are being adequately implemented and enforced. We will
integrate oversight of the delegated authorities into the existing
mechanisms and resources for oversight currently in place. If, during
oversight, we determine that ODEQ has made decisions that decrease the
stringency of the delegated standards, then ODEQ shall be required to
take corrective actions and the source(s) affected by the decisions
will be notified, as required by 40 CFR 63.91(b) and (g)(1)(ii). We
will initiate withdrawal of the program or rule if the corrective
actions taken are insufficient. See 51 FR 20648 (June 6, 1986).
XI. Should sources submit notices to the EPA or ODEQ?
For the delegated NESHAP standards and authorities covered by this
proposed action, if finalized, sources would submit all of the
information required pursuant to the general provisions and the
relevant subpart(s) of the delegated NESHAP (40 CFR parts 61 and 63)
directly via electronic submittal to online EPA database portals that
are specified in each rule, and also as paper submittals to the ODEQ at
the following address: Oklahoma Department of Environmental Quality,
707 North Robinson, P.O. Box 1677, Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73101-1677.
The ODEQ is the primary point of contact with respect to delegated
NESHAP. The EPA Region 6 proposes to waive the requirement that
courtesy notifications and reports for delegated standards be submitted
to the EPA in addition to ODEQ in accordance with 40 CFR 63.9(a)(4)(ii)
and 63.10(a)(4)(ii).\2\ For those standards and authorities not
delegated as discussed above, sources must continue to submit all
appropriate information to the EPA.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ This waiver only extends to the submission of copies of
notifications and reports; the EPA does not waive the requirements
in delegated standards that require notifications and reports be
submitted to an electronic database (e.g., 40 CFR part 63, subpart
HHHHHHH).
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XII. How will unchanged authorities be delegated to ODEQ in the future?
As stated in previous NESHAP delegation actions, the EPA has
approved Oklahoma's mechanism of incorporation by reference of NESHAP
standards into ODEQ regulations, as they apply to both part 70 and non-
part 70 sources. See, e.g., 61 FR 4224 (February 5, 1996) and 66 FR
1584 (January 9, 2001). Consistent with the EPA regulations and
guidance,\3\ ODEQ may request future updates to Oklahoma's NESHAP
delegation by submitting a letter to the EPA that appropriately
identifies the specific NESHAP which have been incorporated by
reference into State rules, reaffirms that it still meets up-front
approval delegation criteria for part 70 sources, and demonstrates that
ODEQ maintains adequate authorities and resources to implement and
enforce the delegated NESHAP requirements for all sources. We will
respond in writing to the request stating that the request for
delegation is either approved or denied. A Federal Register action will
be published to inform the public and affected sources of the updated
delegation, indicate where source notifications and reports should be
sent, and amend the relevant portions of the Code of Federal
Regulations identifying which NESHAP standards have been delegated to
the ODEQ.
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\3\ See Harardous Air Pollutants: Amendments to the Approval of
State Programs and Delegation of Federal Authorities, Final Rule (65
FR 55810, September 14, 2000); and ``Straight Delegation Issues
Concerning Sections 111 and 112 Requirements and Title V,'' by John
S. Seitz, Director of Air Qualirty Planning and Standards, EPA,
dated December 10, 1993.
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XIII. Impact on Areas of Indian Country
Following the U.S. Supreme Court decision in McGirt v Oklahoma, 140
S. Ct. 2452 (2020), the Governor of the State of Oklahoma requested
approval under Section 10211(a) of the Safe, Accountable, Flexible,
Efficient Transportation Equity Act of 2005: A Legacy for Users, Public
Law 109-59, 119 Stat. 1144, 1937 (August 10, 2005) (``SAFETEA''), to
administer in certain areas of Indian country (as defined at 18 U.S.C.
1151) the State's environmental regulatory programs that were
previously approved by the EPA outside of Indian country.\4\ The
State's request excluded certain areas of Indian country further
described below.
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\4\ A copy of the Governor's July 22, 2020 request can be found
in the docket for this proposed rulemaking.
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On October 1, 2020, the EPA approved Oklahoma's SAFETEA request to
administer all of the State's EPA-approved environmental regulatory
programs, including the delegated portions of the NESHAP program, in
the requested areas of Indian country.\5\ As requested by Oklahoma, the
EPA's approval under SAFETEA does not include Indian country lands,
including rights-of-way running through the same, that: (1) Qualify as
Indian allotments, the Indian titles to which have not been
extinguished, under 18 U.S.C. 1151(c); (2) are held in trust by the
United States on behalf of an individual Indian or Tribe; or (3) are
owned in fee by a Tribe, if the Tribe (a) acquired that fee title to
such land, or an area that included such land, in accordance with a
treaty with the United States to which such Tribe was a party, and (b)
never allotted the land to a member or citizen of the Tribe
[[Page 48366]]
(collectively ``excluded Indian country lands'').
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\5\ A copy of EPA's October 1, 2020 approval can be found in the
docket for this proposed rulemaking.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
EPA's approval under SAFETEA expressly provided that to the extent
EPA's prior approvals of Oklahoma's environmental programs excluded
Indian country, any such exclusions are superseded for the geographic
areas of Indian country covered by the EPA's approval of Oklahoma's
SAFETEA request.\6\ The approval also provided that future revisions or
amendments to Oklahoma's approved environmental regulatory programs
would extend to the covered areas of Indian country (without any
further need for additional requests under SAFETEA).
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\6\ EPA's prior approvals relating to Oklahoma's NESHAP
delegation frequently noted that the NESHAP delegation was not
approved to apply in areas of Indian country located in the State.
See, e.g., 83 FR 53183 (October 22, 2018). Such prior expressed
limitations are superseded by the EPA's approval of Oklahoma's
SAFETEA request.
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As explained above, the EPA is proposing to approve an update to
the Oklahoma NESHAP delegation. Consistent with the EPA's October 1,
2020 SAFETEA approval, if this action is finalized as proposed,
Oklahoma's delegation of the NESHAP program will apply to all areas of
Indian country within the State of Oklahoma, other than the excluded
Indian country lands.\7\
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\7\ In accordance with Executive Order 13990, EPA is currently
reviewing our October 1, 2020 SAFETEA approval and is engaging in
further consultation with tribal governments and discussions with
the State of Oklahoma as part of this review. EPA also notes that
the October 1, 2020 approval is the subject of a pending challenge
in federal court. (Pawnee v. Regan, No. 20-9635 (10th Cir.)).
Pending completion of EPA's review, EPA is proceeding with this
proposed action in accordance with the October 1, 2020 approval.
EPA's final action on the NESHAP delegation update will address the
scope of the State's program with respect to Indian country, and may
make any appropriate adjustments, based on the status of our review
at that time. If EPA's final action on Oklahoma's NESHAP delegation
update is taken before our review of the SAFETEA approval is
complete, EPA may make further changes to the approval of Oklahoma's
NESHAP delegation to reflect the outcome of the SAFETEA review.
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XIV. Proposed Action
In this action, the EPA is proposing to approve an update to the
Oklahoma NESHAP delegation that would provide the ODEQ with the
authority to implement and enforce certain newly incorporated NESHAP
promulgated by the EPA and amendments to existing standards currently
delegated, as they existed though June 30, 2019. This proposed
delegation to ODEQ extends to sources and activities located in certain
areas of Indian country, as explained in section XIII above.
XV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator has the authority to approve
section 112(l) submissions that comply with the provisions of the Act
and applicable Federal regulations. In reviewing section 112(l)
submissions, the EPA's role is to approve state choices, provided that
they meet the criteria and objectives of the CAA and of the EPA's
implementing regulations. Accordingly, this proposed action would
merely approve the State's request as meeting Federal requirements and
does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by state
law. For that reason, this proposed action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21,
2011);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
Does not provide the EPA with the discretionary authority
to address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or
environmental effects, using practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
This proposal to approve Oklahoma's request to update the NESHAP
delegation will apply, if finalized as proposed, to certain areas of
Indian country as discussed in section XIII above, and therefore has
tribal implications as specified in Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000). However, this action will neither impose substantial
direct compliance costs on federally recognized tribal governments, nor
preempt tribal law. This action will not impose substantial direct
compliance costs on federally recognized tribal governments because no
actions will be required of tribal governments. This action will also
not preempt tribal law as no Oklahoma tribe implements a regulatory
program under the CAA, and thus does not have applicable or related
tribal laws. Consistent with the EPA Policy on Consultation and
Coordination with Indian Tribes (May 4, 2011), the EPA has offered
consultation to tribal governments that may be affected by this action.
List of Subjects
40 CFR Part 61
Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure,
Air pollution control, Arsenic, Benzene, Beryllium, Hazardous
substances, Mercury, Intergovernmental relations, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Vinyl chloride.
40 CFR Part 63
Environmental protection, Administrative practice and procedure,
Air pollution control, Hazardous substances, Intergovernmental
relations, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: August 18, 2021.
David Garcia,
Director, Air and Radiation Division, Region 6.
[FR Doc. 2021-18164 Filed 8-27-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P