Notice of Intent To Repatriate Cultural Items: Gilcrease Museum, Tulsa, OK, 47519-47521 [2021-18270]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 162 / Wednesday, August 25, 2021 / Notices
that wish to claim these cultural items
should submit a written request with
information in support of the claim to
Dr. Kurt W. Carr, Senior Curator,
Archaeology, The State Museum of
Pennsylvania, 300 North Street,
Harrisburg, PA 17120–0024, telephone
(717) 783–9926, email kcarr@pa.gov, by
September 24, 2021. After that date, if
no additional claimants have come
forward, transfer of control of the
unassociated funerary objects to The
Tribes may proceed.
The State Museum of Pennsylvania is
responsible for notifying The Tribes that
this notice has been published.
Dated: August 11, 2021.
Melanie O’Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2021–18272 Filed 8–24–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312–52–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
[NPS–WASO–NAGPRA–NPS0032450;
PPWOCRADN0–PCU00RP14.R50000]
Notice of Inventory Completion: U.S.
Department of the Interior, Bureau of
Indian Affairs, Washington, DC
National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
The U.S. Department of the
Interior, Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA),
assisted by the University of Montana,
has completed an inventory of human
remains in consultation with the
appropriate Indian Tribes or Native
Hawaiian organizations, and has
determined that there is a cultural
affiliation between the human remains
and present-day Indian Tribes or Native
Hawaiian organizations. Lineal
descendants or representatives of any
Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian
organization not identified in this notice
who wish to request transfer of control
of these human remains should submit
a written request to the BIA through the
University of Montana. If no additional
requestors come forward, transfer of
control of the human remains to the
lineal descendants, Indian Tribes, or
Native Hawaiian organizations stated in
this notice may proceed.
DATES: Lineal descendants or
representatives of any Indian Tribe or
Native Hawaiian organization not
identified in this notice who wish to
request transfer of control of these
human remains should submit a written
request with information in support of
the request to the BIA through the
University of Montana at the address in
this notice by September 24, 2021.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:54 Aug 24, 2021
Jkt 253001
Notice is
here given in accordance with the
Native American Graves Protection and
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C.
3003, of the completion of an inventory
of human remains under the control of
the U.S. Department of the Interior,
Bureau of Indian Affairs, Washington,
DC and in the physical custody of the
University of Montana, Missoula, MT.
The human remains were removed from
the Blackfeet Reservation, Glacier
County, MT.
This notice is published as part of the
National Park Service’s administrative
responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25
U.S.C. 3003(d)(3). The determinations in
this notice are the sole responsibility of
the museum, institution, or Federal
agency that has control of the Native
American human remains. The National
Park Service is not responsible for the
determinations in this notice.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Consultation
AGENCY:
SUMMARY:
Dr.
Kelly Dixon, University of Montana,
Missoula, MT 59812, telephone (406)
243–2693, email kelly.dixon@
mso.umt.edu.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
A detailed assessment of the human
remains was made on behalf of the BIA
by the University of Montana
professional staff in consultation with
representatives of the Blackfeet Tribe of
the Blackfeet Indian Reservation of
Montana.
History and Description of the Remains
On or before 1985, human remains
representing, at minimum, one
individual were removed from Glacier
County, MT. In 1985, an adult female
cranium was received by the University
of Montana from the Montana Division
of Forensic Sciences. The cranium
(UMAFC #38) was heavily weathered,
suggesting it had lain on the ground
surface for an extended period. The
Montana Division of Forensic Sciences
(MDFS) could find no additional
information about the specific location
of the removal of the human remains or
the circumstances of MDFS’s
acquisition and transfer of the human
remains to the University of Montana.
No known individual was identified. No
associated funerary objects are present.
Glacier County is a sparsely
populated region that lies within the
Blackfeet Reservation. Historic human
remains found in this area most likely
are culturally affiliated with the
Blackfeet Tribe.
PO 00000
Frm 00051
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
47519
Determinations Made by the U.S.
Department of the Interior, Bureau of
Indian Affairs and University of
Montana
Officials of the U.S. Department of the
Interior, Bureau of Indian Affairs and
University of Montana have determined
that:
• Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(9), the
human remains described in this notice
represent the physical remains of one
individual of Native American ancestry.
• Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(2), there
is a relationship of shared group
identity that can be reasonably traced
between the Native American human
remains and the Blackfeet Tribe of the
Blackfeet Indian Reservation of
Montana.
Additional Requestors and Disposition
Lineal descendants or representatives
of any Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian
organization not identified in this notice
who wish to request transfer of control
of these human remains should submit
a written request with information in
support of the request to Dr. Kelly
Dixon, University of Montana, Missoula,
MT 59812, telephone (406) 243–2693,
email kelly.dixon@mso.umt.edu, by
September 24, 2021. After that date, if
no additional requestors have come
forward, transfer of control of the
human remains to the Blackfeet Tribe of
the Blackfeet Indian Reservation of
Montana may proceed.
The U.S. Department of the Interior,
Bureau of Indian Affairs, assisted by the
University of Montana, is responsible
for notifying the Blackfeet Tribe of the
Blackfeet Indian Reservation of Montana
that this notice has been published.
Dated: August 11, 2021.
Melanie O’Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2021–18267 Filed 8–24–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312–52–P
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
[NPS–WASO–NAGPRA–NPS0032453;
PPWOCRADN0–PCU00RP14.R50000]
Notice of Intent To Repatriate Cultural
Items: Gilcrease Museum, Tulsa, OK
National Park Service, Interior.
Notice.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Gilcrease Museum, in
consultation with the appropriate
Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian
organizations, has determined that the
cultural items listed in this notice meet
the definition of sacred objects and
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\25AUN1.SGM
25AUN1
47520
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 162 / Wednesday, August 25, 2021 / Notices
objects of cultural patrimony. Lineal
descendants or representatives of any
Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian
organization not identified in this notice
that wish to claim these cultural items
should submit a written request to the
Gilcrease Museum. If no additional
claimants come forward, transfer of
control of the cultural items to the lineal
descendants, Indian Tribes, or Native
Hawaiian organizations stated in this
notice may proceed.
DATES: Lineal descendants or
representatives of any Indian Tribe or
Native Hawaiian organization not
identified in this notice that wish to
claim these cultural items should
submit a written request with
information in support of the claim to
the Gilcrease Museum at the address in
this notice by September 24, 2021.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Laura Bryant, Gilcrease Museum, 1400
N Gilcrease Museum Road, Tulsa, OK
74127, telephone (918) 596–2747, email
laura-bryant@utulsa.edu.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is
here given in accordance with the
Native American Graves Protection and
Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25 U.S.C.
3005, of the intent to repatriate cultural
items under the control of the Gilcrease
Museum, Tulsa, OK, that meet the
definition of sacred objects and objects
of cultural patrimony under 25 U.S.C.
3001.
This notice is published as part of the
National Park Service’s administrative
responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25
U.S.C. 3003(d)(3). The determinations in
this notice are the sole responsibility of
the museum, institution, or Federal
agency that has control of the Native
American cultural items. The National
Park Service is not responsible for the
determinations in this notice.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
History and Description of the Cultural
Items
In the late 19th or early 20th century,
18 cultural items were removed from
Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe
communities. Thomas Gilcrease likely
acquired these items as part of a larger
collection in the mid-1900s, though the
exact details are unknown. Thomas
Gilcrease transferred his collection to
the City of Tulsa in 1955. The one object
of cultural patrimony is a birch bark
basket (accession number 71.454). The
17 sacred objects and objects of cultural
patrimony are one loom beaded sash
(84.1868), one sweet grass basket
(71.226), and 15 bandolier bags
(84.1721, 84.1729a–b, 84.1707,
84.1719a–b, 84.1720a–b, 84.1715a–b,
84.1708, 84.1717, 84.1711, 84.1714a–b,
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:54 Aug 24, 2021
Jkt 253001
84.1724a–b, 84.1706a–b, 84.1716a–b,
84.1710, and 84.1727a–b).
All these items are identified as
Ojibwe in the Gilcrease Museum’s
records, and their cultural affiliation
was confirmed during consultations
with the Bois Forte Band (Nett Lake)
and the Mille Lacs Band of the
Minnesota Chippewa Tribe, Minnesota.
The birch bark basket is a communally
owned ceremonial object that could not
be separated by an individual from the
community. The beaded sash and basket
are communally owned, are still used in
ceremonies today, and have on-going
historical, traditional, and cultural
importance to the Ojibwe. Likewise,
bandolier bags are owned by the
community, are still used in traditional
ceremonies today, and have on-going
historical, traditional, and cultural
importance to the Ojibwe.
Circa 1905, two cultural items were
removed from a Mille Lacs Band of
Ojibwe community in the Minneapolis,
MN, by Mervin T. Miller. His son,
Gordon Miller, inherited his father’s
collection and donated it to the
Gilcrease Museum in 1972. The two
sacred objects and objects of cultural
patrimony are one pair of moccasins
(84.2186a–b) and one beaded bag
(84.2188).
Both items are identified as Ojibwe in
the Gilcrease’s records. As they were
collected from Minneapolis, more likely
than not, they are affiliated with the
Mille Lacs Band of the Minnesota
Chippewa Tribe, Minnesota. During
consultation, the moccasins and beaded
bag were determined to be communally
owned, can be used in a traditional
ceremony or dance today, and have ongoing historical, traditional, or cultural
importance to the Ojibwe.
Circa 1900, one cultural item was
removed from an Ojibwe community.
Emil Lenders, a painter and collector,
traveled throughout the Plains around
the turn of the century, at which time
he acquired the item. In 1950, Thomas
Gilcrease purchased Lenders’ collection,
including this item. Gilcrease
transferred his collection to the City of
Tulsa in 1955. The one sacred object
and object of cultural patrimony is a
pair of beaded cuffs (84.1847a–b).
These beaded cuffs are identified as
possibly Chippewa (Ojibwe) in the
Gilcrease’s records, and their Ojibwe
affiliation was confirmed during
consultation. Beaded garters are
communally owned, are still used in a
traditional ceremony today, and have
on-going historical, traditional, or
cultural importance to the Ojibwe.
On an unknown date, one cultural
item was removed from a Mille Lacs
Band of Ojibwe community. It was
PO 00000
Frm 00052
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
purchased in a Warehouse Auction by
John and Ruthene Alexander, who
donated by them to the Gilcrease
Museum in 2006. The one sacred object
and object of cultural patrimony is a
beaded bandolier bag (84.3295).
This bandolier bag is identified as
Ojibwe in the Gilcrease’s records, and
their Ojibwe affiliation was confirmed
during consultation. Bandolier bags are
communally owned, are still used in
traditional ceremonies today, and have
on-going historical, traditional, or
cultural importance to the Ojibwe.
In the early 1900s, one cultural item
was removed from a Mille Lacs Band of
Ojibwe community by Frank Engles, a
collector. In 1950, Thomas Gilcrease
purchased Frank Engles’ collection,
including this item. Gilcrease
transferred his collection to the City of
Tulsa in 1955. The one object of cultural
patrimony is a war club with an
attached scalp lock (73.247).
Frank Engles made a note that read,
‘‘The scalp is affiliated with the
Ojebway [sic] tribe; however, the club
belongs to the Chippeway [sic] of
Minninsota [sic].’’ Through consultation
with Minnesota Ojibwe tribes, this item
has been affiliated with the Mille Lacs
Band of the Minnesota Chippewa Tribe,
Minnesota. The war club is communally
owned and has on-going historical,
traditional, and cultural importance to
the Ojibwe.
Determinations Made by the Gilcrease
Museum
Officials of the Gilcrease Museum
have determined that:
• Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(3)(C), 21
of the 23 cultural items described above
are specific ceremonial objects needed
by traditional Native American religious
leaders for the practice of traditional
Native American religions by their
present-day adherents.
• Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(3)(D), all
23 cultural items described above have
ongoing historical, traditional, or
cultural importance central to the
Native American group or culture itself,
rather than property owned by an
individual.
• Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(2), there
is a relationship of shared group
identity that can be reasonably traced
between the sacred objects and objects
of cultural patrimony and the Minnesota
Chippewa Tribe, Minnesota (Mille Lacs
Band).
Additional Requestors and Disposition
Lineal descendants or representatives
of any Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian
organization not identified in this notice
that wish to claim these cultural items
should submit a written request with
E:\FR\FM\25AUN1.SGM
25AUN1
47521
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 162 / Wednesday, August 25, 2021 / Notices
Certain Laparoscopic Surgical
Staplers, Reload Cartridges, and
Components Thereof; Commission
Determination To Review in Part a
Final Initial Determination Finding a
Violation of Section 337; Schedule for
Filing Written Submissions on the
Issues Under Review and on Remedy,
Public Interest, and Bonding
National Cooperative Research and
Production Act of 1993, 15 U.S.C. 4301
et seq. (‘‘the Act’’), Dynamic Spectrum
Alliance, Inc. has filed written
notifications simultaneously with the
Attorney General and the Federal Trade
Commission disclosing changes in its
membership. The notifications were
filed for the purpose of extending the
Act’s provisions limiting the recovery of
antitrust plaintiffs to actual damages
under specified circumstances.
Specifically, Apple, Cupertino, CA, and
Strathmore University, Nairobi, KENYA
have been added as parties to this
venture.
No other changes have been made in
either the membership or planned
activity of the group research project.
Membership in this group research
project remains open, and Dynamic
Spectrum Alliance, Inc. intends to file
additional written notifications
disclosing all changes in membership.
On September 1, 2020, Dynamic
Spectrum Alliance, Inc. filed its original
notification pursuant to Section 6(a) of
the Act. The Department of Justice
published a notice in the Federal
Register pursuant to Section 6(b) of the
Act on September 18, 2020 (85 FR
58390).
The last notification was filed with
the Department on May 4, 2021. A
notice was published in the Federal
Register pursuant to Section 6(b) of the
Act on May 25, 2021 (86 FR 28150).
U.S. International Trade
Commission.
ACTION: Correction of notice.
Suzanne Morris,
Chief, Premerger and Division Statistics,
Antitrust Division.
information in support of the claim to
Laura Bryant, Gilcrease Museum, 1400
N Gilcrease Museum Road, Tulsa, OK
74127, telephone (918) 596–2747, email
laura-bryant@utulsa.edu, by September
24, 2021. After that date, if no
additional claimants have come
forward, transfer of control of the sacred
objects and/or objects of cultural
patrimony to the Minnesota Chippewa
Tribe, Minnesota (Mille Lacs Band) may
proceed.
The Gilcrease Museum is responsible
for notifying the Minnesota Chippewa
Tribe, Minnesota (Mille Lacs Band) that
this notice has been published.
Dated: August 11, 2021.
Melanie O’Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2021–18270 Filed 8–24–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312–52–P
INTERNATIONAL TRADE
COMMISSION
[Investigation No. 337–TA–1167]
AGENCY:
Correction is made to notice
86 FR 46882, which was published on
August 20, 2021. There is a
typographical error in the investigation
number on the first page caption
section. The correct investigation
number should read: Investigation No.
337–TA–1167.
SUMMARY:
[FR Doc. 2021–18264 Filed 8–24–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
Drug Enforcement Administration
[Docket No. DEA–872]
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Antitrust Division
Notice Pursuant to the National
Cooperative Research and Production
Act of 1993—Dynamic Spectrum
Alliance, Inc.
Notice is hereby given that, on August
10, 2021, pursuant to Section 6(a) of the
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:54 Aug 24, 2021
Jkt 253001
7360
7370
I
I
The company plans to bulk
manufacture the listed controlled
substances for the internal use
intermediates or for sale to its
customers. The company plans to
manufacture the above-listed controlled
substances in bulk to produce finished
dosage forms and conduct research to
develop new drug products and for
clinical studies. In reference to drug
codes 7360 (Marihuana), and 7370
(Tetrahydrocannabinols), the company
plans to bulk manufacture these drugs
as synthetic. No other activities for these
drug codes are authorized for this
registration.
Brian S. Besser,
Acting Assistant Administrator.
PO 00000
Frm 00053
Fmt 4703
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Sfmt 4703
[Docket No. DEA–864]
Importer of Controlled Substances
Application: Cedarburg
Pharmaceuticals
Drug Enforcement
Administration, Justice.
ACTION: Notice of application.
AGENCY:
Benuvia Therapeutics Inc.,
has applied to be registered as a bulk
manufacturer of basic class(es) of
controlled substance(s). Refer to
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION listed
below for further drug information.
DATES: Registered bulk manufacturers of
the affected basic class(es), and
applicants therefore, may file written
comments on or objections to the
issuance of the proposed registration on
SUMMARY:
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Schedule
Drug Enforcement Administration
Drug Enforcement
Administration, Justice.
ACTION: Notice of application.
BILLING CODE 7020–02–P
Marihuana .................................
Tetrahydrocannabinols .............
Drug
code
BILLING CODE P
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
AGENCY:
[FR Doc. 2021–18313 Filed 8–24–21; 8:45 am]
Controlled substance
[FR Doc. 2021–18234 Filed 8–24–21; 8:45 am]
Bulk Manufacturer of Controlled
Substances Application: Benuvia
Therapeutics Inc.
By order of the Commission.
Issued: August 20, 2021.
Lisa Barton,
Secretary to the Commission.
or before October 25, 2021. Such
persons may also file a written request
for a hearing on the application on or
before October 25, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Written comments should
be sent to: Drug Enforcement
Administration, Attention: DEA Federal
Register Representative/DPW, 8701
Morrissette Drive, Springfield, Virginia
22152.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: In
accordance with 21 CFR 1301.33(a), this
is notice that on July 1, 2021, Benuvia
Therapeutics Inc., 2700 Oakmont Drive,
Round Rock, Texas 78665, applied to be
registered as a bulk manufacturer of the
following basic class(es) of controlled
substance(s):
Cedarburg Pharmaceuticals
has applied to be registered as an
importer of basic class(es) of controlled
substance(s). Refer to SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION listed below for further
drug information.
DATES: Registered bulk manufacturers of
the affected basic class(es), and
applicants therefore, may file written
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\25AUN1.SGM
25AUN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 162 (Wednesday, August 25, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 47519-47521]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-18270]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
National Park Service
[NPS-WASO-NAGPRA-NPS0032453; PPWOCRADN0-PCU00RP14.R50000]
Notice of Intent To Repatriate Cultural Items: Gilcrease Museum,
Tulsa, OK
AGENCY: National Park Service, Interior.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Gilcrease Museum, in consultation with the appropriate
Indian Tribes or Native Hawaiian organizations, has determined that the
cultural items listed in this notice meet the definition of sacred
objects and
[[Page 47520]]
objects of cultural patrimony. Lineal descendants or representatives of
any Indian Tribe or Native Hawaiian organization not identified in this
notice that wish to claim these cultural items should submit a written
request to the Gilcrease Museum. If no additional claimants come
forward, transfer of control of the cultural items to the lineal
descendants, Indian Tribes, or Native Hawaiian organizations stated in
this notice may proceed.
DATES: Lineal descendants or representatives of any Indian Tribe or
Native Hawaiian organization not identified in this notice that wish to
claim these cultural items should submit a written request with
information in support of the claim to the Gilcrease Museum at the
address in this notice by September 24, 2021.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Laura Bryant, Gilcrease Museum, 1400 N
Gilcrease Museum Road, Tulsa, OK 74127, telephone (918) 596-2747, email
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Notice is here given in accordance with the
Native American Graves Protection and Repatriation Act (NAGPRA), 25
U.S.C. 3005, of the intent to repatriate cultural items under the
control of the Gilcrease Museum, Tulsa, OK, that meet the definition of
sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony under 25 U.S.C. 3001.
This notice is published as part of the National Park Service's
administrative responsibilities under NAGPRA, 25 U.S.C. 3003(d)(3). The
determinations in this notice are the sole responsibility of the
museum, institution, or Federal agency that has control of the Native
American cultural items. The National Park Service is not responsible
for the determinations in this notice.
History and Description of the Cultural Items
In the late 19th or early 20th century, 18 cultural items were
removed from Mille Lacs Band of Ojibwe communities. Thomas Gilcrease
likely acquired these items as part of a larger collection in the mid-
1900s, though the exact details are unknown. Thomas Gilcrease
transferred his collection to the City of Tulsa in 1955. The one object
of cultural patrimony is a birch bark basket (accession number 71.454).
The 17 sacred objects and objects of cultural patrimony are one loom
beaded sash (84.1868), one sweet grass basket (71.226), and 15
bandolier bags (84.1721, 84.1729a-b, 84.1707, 84.1719a-b, 84.1720a-b,
84.1715a-b, 84.1708, 84.1717, 84.1711, 84.1714a-b, 84.1724a-b,
84.1706a-b, 84.1716a-b, 84.1710, and 84.1727a-b).
All these items are identified as Ojibwe in the Gilcrease Museum's
records, and their cultural affiliation was confirmed during
consultations with the Bois Forte Band (Nett Lake) and the Mille Lacs
Band of the Minnesota Chippewa Tribe, Minnesota. The birch bark basket
is a communally owned ceremonial object that could not be separated by
an individual from the community. The beaded sash and basket are
communally owned, are still used in ceremonies today, and have on-going
historical, traditional, and cultural importance to the Ojibwe.
Likewise, bandolier bags are owned by the community, are still used in
traditional ceremonies today, and have on-going historical,
traditional, and cultural importance to the Ojibwe.
Circa 1905, two cultural items were removed from a Mille Lacs Band
of Ojibwe community in the Minneapolis, MN, by Mervin T. Miller. His
son, Gordon Miller, inherited his father's collection and donated it to
the Gilcrease Museum in 1972. The two sacred objects and objects of
cultural patrimony are one pair of moccasins (84.2186a-b) and one
beaded bag (84.2188).
Both items are identified as Ojibwe in the Gilcrease's records. As
they were collected from Minneapolis, more likely than not, they are
affiliated with the Mille Lacs Band of the Minnesota Chippewa Tribe,
Minnesota. During consultation, the moccasins and beaded bag were
determined to be communally owned, can be used in a traditional
ceremony or dance today, and have on-going historical, traditional, or
cultural importance to the Ojibwe.
Circa 1900, one cultural item was removed from an Ojibwe community.
Emil Lenders, a painter and collector, traveled throughout the Plains
around the turn of the century, at which time he acquired the item. In
1950, Thomas Gilcrease purchased Lenders' collection, including this
item. Gilcrease transferred his collection to the City of Tulsa in
1955. The one sacred object and object of cultural patrimony is a pair
of beaded cuffs (84.1847a-b).
These beaded cuffs are identified as possibly Chippewa (Ojibwe) in
the Gilcrease's records, and their Ojibwe affiliation was confirmed
during consultation. Beaded garters are communally owned, are still
used in a traditional ceremony today, and have on-going historical,
traditional, or cultural importance to the Ojibwe.
On an unknown date, one cultural item was removed from a Mille Lacs
Band of Ojibwe community. It was purchased in a Warehouse Auction by
John and Ruthene Alexander, who donated by them to the Gilcrease Museum
in 2006. The one sacred object and object of cultural patrimony is a
beaded bandolier bag (84.3295).
This bandolier bag is identified as Ojibwe in the Gilcrease's
records, and their Ojibwe affiliation was confirmed during
consultation. Bandolier bags are communally owned, are still used in
traditional ceremonies today, and have on-going historical,
traditional, or cultural importance to the Ojibwe.
In the early 1900s, one cultural item was removed from a Mille Lacs
Band of Ojibwe community by Frank Engles, a collector. In 1950, Thomas
Gilcrease purchased Frank Engles' collection, including this item.
Gilcrease transferred his collection to the City of Tulsa in 1955. The
one object of cultural patrimony is a war club with an attached scalp
lock (73.247).
Frank Engles made a note that read, ``The scalp is affiliated with
the Ojebway [sic] tribe; however, the club belongs to the Chippeway
[sic] of Minninsota [sic].'' Through consultation with Minnesota Ojibwe
tribes, this item has been affiliated with the Mille Lacs Band of the
Minnesota Chippewa Tribe, Minnesota. The war club is communally owned
and has on-going historical, traditional, and cultural importance to
the Ojibwe.
Determinations Made by the Gilcrease Museum
Officials of the Gilcrease Museum have determined that:
Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(3)(C), 21 of the 23 cultural
items described above are specific ceremonial objects needed by
traditional Native American religious leaders for the practice of
traditional Native American religions by their present-day adherents.
Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(3)(D), all 23 cultural items
described above have ongoing historical, traditional, or cultural
importance central to the Native American group or culture itself,
rather than property owned by an individual.
Pursuant to 25 U.S.C. 3001(2), there is a relationship of
shared group identity that can be reasonably traced between the sacred
objects and objects of cultural patrimony and the Minnesota Chippewa
Tribe, Minnesota (Mille Lacs Band).
Additional Requestors and Disposition
Lineal descendants or representatives of any Indian Tribe or Native
Hawaiian organization not identified in this notice that wish to claim
these cultural items should submit a written request with
[[Page 47521]]
information in support of the claim to Laura Bryant, Gilcrease Museum,
1400 N Gilcrease Museum Road, Tulsa, OK 74127, telephone (918) 596-
2747, email [email protected], by September 24, 2021. After that
date, if no additional claimants have come forward, transfer of control
of the sacred objects and/or objects of cultural patrimony to the
Minnesota Chippewa Tribe, Minnesota (Mille Lacs Band) may proceed.
The Gilcrease Museum is responsible for notifying the Minnesota
Chippewa Tribe, Minnesota (Mille Lacs Band) that this notice has been
published.
Dated: August 11, 2021.
Melanie O'Brien,
Manager, National NAGPRA Program.
[FR Doc. 2021-18270 Filed 8-24-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4312-52-P