Approval of Air Quality Implementation Plans; New York; Part 212, Process Operations, 35042-35044 [2021-14055]
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35042
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 124 / Thursday, July 1, 2021 / Proposed Rules
provided in the discussion above,
Element I and the visibility aspect of
Element J are not being addressed.
The EPA is soliciting public
comments on the issues discussed in
this proposal. These comments will be
considered before the EPA takes final
action. Interested parties may
participate in the federal rulemaking
procedure by submitting comments
electronically following the directions
in the ADDRESSES section of this Federal
Register.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
IX. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the CAA and applicable
federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR. 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, the EPA’s role is to
approve state choices, provided that
they meet the criteria of the Clean Air
Act. Accordingly, this action merely
approves state law as meeting federal
requirements and does not impose
additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason,
this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735
(October 4, 1993)) and 13563 (76 FR
3821 (January 21, 2011));
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, (August 10,
1999));
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885 (April 23, 1997));
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355 (May 22, 2001));
• Is not subject to requirements of
section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
this action does not involve technical
standards; and
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• Does not provide the EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629 (February 16, 1994)).
This proposed rulemaking pertaining
to New York’s section 110(a)(2)
infrastructure requirements for the 2015
Ozone NAAQS is not approved to apply
on any Indian reservation land or in any
other area where the EPA or an Indian
tribe has demonstrated that a tribe has
jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
country, the proposed rule does not
have tribal implications and will not
impose substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (see
65 FR 67249 (November 9, 2000)).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic
compounds, Nitrogen oxides.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: June 23, 2021.
Walter Mugdan,
Acting Regional Administrator, EPA Region
2.
[FR Doc. 2021–14057 Filed 6–30–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R02–OAR–2020–0466, FRL 10025–61–
Region 2]
Approval of Air Quality Implementation
Plans; New York; Part 212, Process
Operations
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve a
revision to the New York State
Implementation Plan concerning
process operations. The intended effect
of this revision is to streamline and
update provisions, align those
provisions with permitting regulations,
and provide regulatory certainly for the
regulated community. New York’s
comprehensive submittal also included
Operating Permit Program requirements;
however, the EPA will be acting on
these revisions under a separate action.
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before August 2, 2021.
SUMMARY:
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Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID number EPA–
R02–OAR–2020–0466, at https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
Once submitted, comments cannot be
edited or withdrawn. The EPA may
publish any comment received to its
public docket. Do not submit
electronically any information you
consider to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Multimedia submissions (audio, video,
etc.) must be accompanied by a written
comment. The written comment is
considered the official comment and
should include discussion of all points
you wish to make. The EPA will
generally not consider comments or
comment contents located outside of the
primary submission (i.e., on the web,
cloud, or other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, the full
EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Marina Cubias-Castro, Air Programs
Branch, Environmental Protection
Agency, Region 2, 290 Broadway, 25th
Floor, New York, New York 10007–
1866, (212) 637–3713, or by email at
castro.marina@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
ADDRESSES:
Table of Contents
I. Background
II. EPA’s Evaluation of New York’s Submittal
III. Proposed Action
IV. Incorporation by Reference
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Background
The Environmental Protection Agency
(EPA) proposes to approve New York’s
State Implementation Plan (SIP)
submittal consisting of revisions to Title
6 of the New York Codes, Rules and
Regulations (6 NYCRR) Part 212, now
entitled, ‘‘Process Operations,’’ which
applies to process emission sources
and/or emission points associated with
a process operation, and which will
streamline and update provisions, align
those provisions with permitting
regulations, and provide regulatory
certainly for the regulated community.
In addition, attendant revisions were
made to 6 NYCRR Part 200, ‘‘General
Provisions,’’ in order to add a new
Subdivision (cy) to define
‘‘Polychlorinated Dibenzo-para-dioxins
and Polychlorinated Dibenzofurans’’ to
Section 200.1. The EPA is proposing to
approve these revisions, requested by
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New York, to strengthen the
effectiveness of New York’s SIP.
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II. EPA’s Evaluation of New York’s
Submittal
On February 5, 2019, the New York
State Department of Environmental
Conservation (NYSDEC) submitted to
the EPA the proposed revisions to Parts
200 and 212, along with supplemental
materials, including documentation of
the comment period and public
hearings, and the NYSDEC’s responses
to public comments. On March 26,
2021, the NYSDEC submitted to the EPA
additional proposed attendant revisions
to Part 212, along with documentation
of the comment period and public
hearings, and the NYSDEC’s responses
to public comments. These materials are
in the EPA’s docket for this proposal.
The State’s March 26, 2021
comprehensive SIP submittal also
proposes revisions to the Part 201
Operating Permit Program to require
owners and operators of air
contamination sources to obtain a
permit or registration, and for Part 200.1
General Provisions for combustion
installation, emergency power
generating station internal combustion
engine, fossil fuel and furnace.
However, the EPA will act on these
revisions in a separate action.
Revisions to Parts 200 and 212
The EPA is proposing to approve the
revisions to Parts 200 and 212. The
revisions to Part 200 apply to a
combination or mixture containing four
to eight chlorinated dibenzo-paradioxins and/or chlorinated
dibenzofurans and/or specific
polychlorinated biphenyls. The
revisions to Part 212 apply to process
emission sources and/or emission
points associated with a process
operation. These revisions streamline
and update provisions, align those
provisions with permitting regulations,
and provide regulatory certainly for the
regulated community. The EPA
proposes to approve these revisions to
strengthen the New York’s SIP.1
The proposed changes to Part 212
include: Establishing consistent
terminology between Part 212 Part 200,
as well as 6 NYCRR Part 201, ‘‘Permits
and Registrations’’; establishing a Toxic
Best Available Control Technology (T–
BACT) standard for toxic air
1 The NYSDEC repealed Part 212, which was
previously entitled, ‘‘General Process Emission
Sources,’’ and replaced it with the current version,
entitled, ‘‘Process Operations.’’ The NYSDEC
proposes to revise the New York SIP to remove an
outdated version of Part 212 that was previously
approved by the EPA on July 12, 2013 (78 FR
41846), and incorporate the current March 26, 2021
version of Part 212.
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contaminants; clarifying the interaction
between Part 212 and the National
Emission Standards for Hazardous Air
Pollutants (NESHAPs); offering a
streamlined approach for demonstrating
compliance with regulatory standards
for air contaminants by adopting a mass
emission rate option; replacing the
current Part 212 control requirement,
which provides the NYSDEC
Commissioner with discretion to
establish the degree of required air
cleaning, with a performance of air
dispersion modeling analysis in order to
demonstrate compliance with the
NYSDEC Guideline Concentrations or
National Ambient Air Quality Standards
(NAAQS); controlling High Toxicity Air
Contaminants (HTACs) to the greatest
extent possible; and generally
reorganizing and clarifying Part 212.
Aside from renumbering and
replacement of the term ‘‘Lower Orange
County’’ with a list of regulated Orange
County towns, this proposed
rulemaking does not change the
language of existing Section 212.10,
‘‘Reasonably Available Control
Technology for Major Facilities,’’ which
is renumbered in the proposed revisions
as Subpart 212–3. Neither does this
proposed rulemaking change the
language of existing Section 212.12,
‘‘Control of Nitrogen Oxides for Hot Mix
Asphalt Production Plants,’’ other than
renumbering the section to Section 212–
2.4 in line with the proposed new
numbering. Under Sections 212–
3.1(c)(3) and 212–4.1(c), process specific
Reasonably Available Control
Technology (RACT) determinations
must be submitted to the EPA as SIP
revisions and are effective only if
approved by the EPA.
In addition, Subdivision 212–1.4(a) is
revised to clarify its requirements.
Subdivision 212–1.4(k) is revised to
address toxic emissions from the iron
and steel industry. Paragraph 212–
1.5(e)(2) is revised to include an
alternative toxic impact assessment
method. Table 2 in Section 212–2.2 is
revised to be consistent with Table 1 in
Subpart 201–9 and to reflect the latest
toxicological information. Table 6 in
Subdivision 212–2.5(b) is revised to
show permissible emission rates
consistent with the formula presented in
that Subdivision.
III. Proposed Action
The EPA proposes to approve the
revisions to New York’s Title 6 of the
New York Codes, Rules and Regulations
Part 212, ‘‘General Process Emission
Sources’’ and Section 200.1,
‘‘Definitions,’’ both with a State
effective date of April 30, 2015, along
with additional revisions to Part 212,
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35043
with a State effective date of February
25, 2021, into New York’s SIP, in order
to strengthen enforcement of the State’s
air pollution control regulations. The
EPA is soliciting public comments on
the issues discussed in this proposed
rulemaking action. These comments
will be considered before taking final
action.
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, the EPA is proposing to
include in a final rule regulatory text
that includes incorporation by
reference. In accordance with
requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, we are
proposing to incorporate by reference
the provisions described above in
Section II.
The EPA has made, and will continue
to make, these documents generally
available electronically through https://
www.regulations.gov and/or in hard
copy at the EPA Region 2 Office (please
contact the person identified in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of
this preamble for more information).
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act (CAA), the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the CAA and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, EPA’s role is to approve
state choices, provided that they meet
the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly,
this action merely proposes to approve
state law that meets federal
requirements and does not impose
additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason,
this proposed action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Order 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82
FR 9339, February 3, 2017) regulatory
action because SIP approvals are
exempted under Executive Order 12866;
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 124 / Thursday, July 1, 2021 / Proposed Rules
• Does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide the EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this proposed rule does
not have tribal implications as specified
by Executive Order 13175, because the
SIP is not approved to apply in Indian
country located in the state, and the
EPA notes that it will not impose
substantial direct compliance costs on
tribal governments or preempt tribal
law. Thus, Executive Order 13175 does
not apply to this action.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen dioxide, Nitrogen oxides,
Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur
oxides, Volatile organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: June 26, 2021.
Walter Mugdan,
Acting Regional Administrator, EPA Region
2.
[FR Doc. 2021–14055 Filed 6–30–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 62
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[EPA–R08–OAR–2021–0004; FRL–10025–
48–Region 8]
Approval and Promulgation of State
Plans for Designated Facilities and
Pollutants; Colorado; Control of
Emissions From Existing Municipal
Solid Waste Landfills
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
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The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve a
Clean Air Act (CAA or the ‘‘Act’’)
section 111(d) state plan submitted by
the Colorado Department of Public
Health and Environment (CDPHE or the
‘‘Department’’) on March 23, 2021. This
state plan was submitted to fulfill the
requirements of the CAA and is
responsive to the EPA’s promulgation of
Emission Guidelines and Compliance
Times (EG) for existing municipal solid
waste (MSW) landfills. The Colorado
state plan establishes performance
standards and other operating
requirements for existing MSW landfills
within the State of Colorado and
provides for the implementation and
enforcement of those standards and
requirements by the Department.
DATES: Written comments must be
received on or before August 2, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R08–
OAR–2021–0004, to the Federal
Rulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
Once submitted, comments cannot be
edited or removed from
www.regulations.gov. The EPA may
publish any comment received to its
public docket. Do not submit
electronically any information you
consider to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Multimedia submissions (audio, video,
etc.) must be accompanied by a written
comment. The written comment is
considered the official comment and
should include discussion of all points
you wish to make. The EPA will
generally not consider comments or
comment contents located outside of the
primary submission (i.e., on the web,
cloud, or other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, the full
EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
Docket: All documents in the docket
are listed in the www.regulations.gov
index. Although listed in the index,
some information is not publicly
available, e.g., CBI or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, will be publicly
available only in hard copy. Publicly
available docket materials are available
either electronically in
www.regulations.gov or in hard copy at
the Air and Radiation Division,
Environmental Protection Agency
SUMMARY:
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(EPA), Region 8, 1595 Wynkoop Street,
Denver, Colorado 80202–1129. The EPA
requests that if at all possible, you
contact the individual listed in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section to
view the hard copy of the docket. You
may view the hard copy of the docket
Monday through Friday, 8:00 a.m. to
4:00 p.m., excluding federal holidays
and facility closures.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Gregory Lohrke, Air and Radiation
Division, EPA, Region 8, Mailcode
8ARD–IO, 1595 Wynkoop Street,
Denver, Colorado 80202–1129,
telephone number: (303) 312–6396,
email address: lohrke.gregory@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document wherever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
the EPA.
I. Background
On August 29, 2016, the EPA
finalized revised Standards of
Performance (NSPS) for new MSW
landfills and EG for existing MSW
landfills in 40 CFR part 60, subparts
XXX and Cf, respectively. See 81 FR
59331 and 59313. These rulemaking
actions were taken in accordance with
section 111 of the CAA. Section 111(d)
of the Act requires the EPA establish
procedures for a state to submit a plan
to the Agency that establishes standards
of performance for any ’existing’ source
for any air pollutant, (1) for which air
quality criteria have not been issued or
which is not included on a list
published under CAA section 108, or
emitted from a source category which is
regulated under CAA section 112, but
(2) to which a new source performance
standard under section 111(b) would
apply if such existing source were a
‘new’ source. The EPA established
general provisions for submittal of state
plans for 111(d) sources in 40 CFR part
60, subpart B. State plan submittals for
111(d) sources must be consistent with
the requirements of these general
provisions and also establish
performance standards and other
requirements at least as stringent as
those established by the relevant EG as
published in 40 CFR part 60. Upon state
plan submittal, the EPA reviews a state’s
plan for consistency with the
requirements of the general provisions
and specific EG. If the state plan is
complete and approvable with reference
to these requirements, the Agency
notifies the public, promulgates the plan
in 40 CFR part 62 and delegates
implementation and enforcement of the
standards and requirements of the EG to
the state under the terms of the state
plan as published in the CFR. Today’s
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 124 (Thursday, July 1, 2021)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 35042-35044]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-14055]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R02-OAR-2020-0466, FRL 10025-61-Region 2]
Approval of Air Quality Implementation Plans; New York; Part 212,
Process Operations
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to
approve a revision to the New York State Implementation Plan concerning
process operations. The intended effect of this revision is to
streamline and update provisions, align those provisions with
permitting regulations, and provide regulatory certainly for the
regulated community. New York's comprehensive submittal also included
Operating Permit Program requirements; however, the EPA will be acting
on these revisions under a separate action.
DATES: Comments must be received on or before August 2, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID number EPA-
R02-OAR-2020-0466, at https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments. Once submitted, comments cannot
be edited or withdrawn. The EPA may publish any comment received to its
public docket. Do not submit electronically any information you
consider to be Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other
information whose disclosure is restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be accompanied by a written
comment. The written comment is considered the official comment and
should include discussion of all points you wish to make. The EPA will
generally not consider comments or comment contents located outside of
the primary submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or other file sharing
system). For additional submission methods, the full EPA public comment
policy, information about CBI or multimedia submissions, and general
guidance on making effective comments, please visit https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Marina Cubias-Castro, Air Programs
Branch, Environmental Protection Agency, Region 2, 290 Broadway, 25th
Floor, New York, New York 10007-1866, (212) 637-3713, or by email at
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Table of Contents
I. Background
II. EPA's Evaluation of New York's Submittal
III. Proposed Action
IV. Incorporation by Reference
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Background
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) proposes to approve New
York's State Implementation Plan (SIP) submittal consisting of
revisions to Title 6 of the New York Codes, Rules and Regulations (6
NYCRR) Part 212, now entitled, ``Process Operations,'' which applies to
process emission sources and/or emission points associated with a
process operation, and which will streamline and update provisions,
align those provisions with permitting regulations, and provide
regulatory certainly for the regulated community. In addition,
attendant revisions were made to 6 NYCRR Part 200, ``General
Provisions,'' in order to add a new Subdivision (cy) to define
``Polychlorinated Dibenzo-para-dioxins and Polychlorinated
Dibenzofurans'' to Section 200.1. The EPA is proposing to approve these
revisions, requested by
[[Page 35043]]
New York, to strengthen the effectiveness of New York's SIP.
II. EPA's Evaluation of New York's Submittal
On February 5, 2019, the New York State Department of Environmental
Conservation (NYSDEC) submitted to the EPA the proposed revisions to
Parts 200 and 212, along with supplemental materials, including
documentation of the comment period and public hearings, and the
NYSDEC's responses to public comments. On March 26, 2021, the NYSDEC
submitted to the EPA additional proposed attendant revisions to Part
212, along with documentation of the comment period and public
hearings, and the NYSDEC's responses to public comments. These
materials are in the EPA's docket for this proposal. The State's March
26, 2021 comprehensive SIP submittal also proposes revisions to the
Part 201 Operating Permit Program to require owners and operators of
air contamination sources to obtain a permit or registration, and for
Part 200.1 General Provisions for combustion installation, emergency
power generating station internal combustion engine, fossil fuel and
furnace. However, the EPA will act on these revisions in a separate
action.
Revisions to Parts 200 and 212
The EPA is proposing to approve the revisions to Parts 200 and 212.
The revisions to Part 200 apply to a combination or mixture containing
four to eight chlorinated dibenzo-para-dioxins and/or chlorinated
dibenzofurans and/or specific polychlorinated biphenyls. The revisions
to Part 212 apply to process emission sources and/or emission points
associated with a process operation. These revisions streamline and
update provisions, align those provisions with permitting regulations,
and provide regulatory certainly for the regulated community. The EPA
proposes to approve these revisions to strengthen the New York's
SIP.\1\
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\1\ The NYSDEC repealed Part 212, which was previously entitled,
``General Process Emission Sources,'' and replaced it with the
current version, entitled, ``Process Operations.'' The NYSDEC
proposes to revise the New York SIP to remove an outdated version of
Part 212 that was previously approved by the EPA on July 12, 2013
(78 FR 41846), and incorporate the current March 26, 2021 version of
Part 212.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The proposed changes to Part 212 include: Establishing consistent
terminology between Part 212 Part 200, as well as 6 NYCRR Part 201,
``Permits and Registrations''; establishing a Toxic Best Available
Control Technology (T-BACT) standard for toxic air contaminants;
clarifying the interaction between Part 212 and the National Emission
Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants (NESHAPs); offering a
streamlined approach for demonstrating compliance with regulatory
standards for air contaminants by adopting a mass emission rate option;
replacing the current Part 212 control requirement, which provides the
NYSDEC Commissioner with discretion to establish the degree of required
air cleaning, with a performance of air dispersion modeling analysis in
order to demonstrate compliance with the NYSDEC Guideline
Concentrations or National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS);
controlling High Toxicity Air Contaminants (HTACs) to the greatest
extent possible; and generally reorganizing and clarifying Part 212.
Aside from renumbering and replacement of the term ``Lower Orange
County'' with a list of regulated Orange County towns, this proposed
rulemaking does not change the language of existing Section 212.10,
``Reasonably Available Control Technology for Major Facilities,'' which
is renumbered in the proposed revisions as Subpart 212-3. Neither does
this proposed rulemaking change the language of existing Section
212.12, ``Control of Nitrogen Oxides for Hot Mix Asphalt Production
Plants,'' other than renumbering the section to Section 212-2.4 in line
with the proposed new numbering. Under Sections 212-3.1(c)(3) and 212-
4.1(c), process specific Reasonably Available Control Technology (RACT)
determinations must be submitted to the EPA as SIP revisions and are
effective only if approved by the EPA.
In addition, Subdivision 212-1.4(a) is revised to clarify its
requirements. Subdivision 212-1.4(k) is revised to address toxic
emissions from the iron and steel industry. Paragraph 212-1.5(e)(2) is
revised to include an alternative toxic impact assessment method. Table
2 in Section 212-2.2 is revised to be consistent with Table 1 in
Subpart 201-9 and to reflect the latest toxicological information.
Table 6 in Subdivision 212-2.5(b) is revised to show permissible
emission rates consistent with the formula presented in that
Subdivision.
III. Proposed Action
The EPA proposes to approve the revisions to New York's Title 6 of
the New York Codes, Rules and Regulations Part 212, ``General Process
Emission Sources'' and Section 200.1, ``Definitions,'' both with a
State effective date of April 30, 2015, along with additional revisions
to Part 212, with a State effective date of February 25, 2021, into New
York's SIP, in order to strengthen enforcement of the State's air
pollution control regulations. The EPA is soliciting public comments on
the issues discussed in this proposed rulemaking action. These comments
will be considered before taking final action.
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, the EPA is proposing to include in a final rule
regulatory text that includes incorporation by reference. In accordance
with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, we are proposing to incorporate by
reference the provisions described above in Section II.
The EPA has made, and will continue to make, these documents
generally available electronically through https://www.regulations.gov
and/or in hard copy at the EPA Region 2 Office (please contact the
person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of
this preamble for more information).
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act (CAA), the Administrator is required to
approve a SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the CAA
and applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve state
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly,
this action merely proposes to approve state law that meets federal
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason, this proposed action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Order
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21,
2011);
Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82 FR 9339, February 3,
2017) regulatory action because SIP approvals are exempted under
Executive Order 12866;
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
[[Page 35044]]
Does not have federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
Does not provide the EPA with the discretionary authority
to address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or
environmental effects, using practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, this proposed rule does not have tribal implications
as specified by Executive Order 13175, because the SIP is not approved
to apply in Indian country located in the state, and the EPA notes that
it will not impose substantial direct compliance costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law. Thus, Executive Order 13175 does not
apply to this action.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Nitrogen
oxides, Ozone, Particulate matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: June 26, 2021.
Walter Mugdan,
Acting Regional Administrator, EPA Region 2.
[FR Doc. 2021-14055 Filed 6-30-21; 8:45 am]
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