Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection; Comment Request; Postmarketing Adverse Experience Reporting and Recordkeeping for Drug and Biological Products, 34759-34762 [2021-13968]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 123 / Wednesday, June 30, 2021 / Notices
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Research, and the USPTO requested
FDA’s assistance in determining this
patent’s eligibility for patent term
restoration. In a letter dated July 14,
2020, FDA advised the USPTO that this
medical device had undergone a
regulatory review period and that the
approval of AXONICS SACRAL
NEUROMODULATION SYSTEM
represented the first permitted
commercial marketing or use of the
product. Thereafter, the USPTO
requested that FDA determine the
product’s regulatory review period.
II. Determination of Regulatory Review
Period
FDA has determined that the
applicable regulatory review period for
AXONICS SACRAL
NEUROMODULATION SYSTEM is 681
days. Of this time, 494 days occurred
during the testing phase of the
regulatory review period, while 187
days occurred during the approval
phase. These periods of time were
derived from the following dates:
1. The date an exemption for this
device, under section 520(g) of the
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
(FD&C Act) (21 U.S.C. 360j(g)), became
effective: October 27, 2017. FDA has
verified the applicant’s claim that the
date the investigational device
exemption (IDE) for human tests to
begin, as required under section 520(g)
of the FD&C Act, became effective
October 27, 2017.
2. The date an application was
initially submitted with respect to the
device under section 515 of the FD&C
Act (21 U.S.C. 360e): March 4, 2019.
The applicant claims March 1, 2019, as
the date the premarket approval
application (PMA) for AXONICS
SACRAL NEUROMODULATION
SYSTEM (PMA 190006) was initially
submitted. However, FDA records
indicate that PMA 190006 was
submitted on March 4, 2019.
3. The date the application was
approved: September 6, 2019. FDA has
verified the applicant’s claim that PMA
190006 was approved on September 6,
2019.
This determination of the regulatory
review period establishes the maximum
potential length of a patent extension.
However, the USPTO applies several
statutory limitations in its calculations
of the actual period for patent extension.
In its application for patent extension,
this applicant seeks 434 days of patent
term extension.
III. Petitions
Anyone with knowledge that any of
the dates as published are incorrect may
submit either electronic or written
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comments and, under 21 CFR 60.24, ask
for a redetermination (see DATES).
Furthermore, as specified in § 60.30 (21
CFR 60.30), any interested person may
petition FDA for a determination
regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence
during the regulatory review period. To
meet its burden, the petition must
comply with all the requirements of
§ 60.30, including but not limited to:
Must be timely (see DATES), must be
filed in accordance with § 10.20, must
contain sufficient facts to merit an FDA
investigation, and must certify that a
true and complete copy of the petition
has been served upon the patent
applicant. (See H. Rept. 857, part 1, 98th
Cong., 2d sess., pp. 41–42, 1984.)
Petitions should be in the format
specified in 21 CFR 10.30.
Submit petitions electronically to
https://www.regulations.gov at Docket
No. FDA–2013–S–0610. Submit written
petitions (two copies are required) to the
Dockets Management Staff (HFA–305),
Food and Drug Administration, 5630
Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD
20852.
Dated: June 25, 2021.
Lauren K. Roth,
Acting Principal Associate Commissioner for
Policy.
[FR Doc. 2021–13972 Filed 6–29–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA–2021–N–0515]
Agency Information Collection
Activities; Proposed Collection;
Comment Request; Postmarketing
Adverse Experience Reporting and
Recordkeeping for Drug and Biological
Products
AGENCY:
Food and Drug Administration,
HHS.
ACTION:
Notice.
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA, Agency, or we) is
announcing an opportunity for public
comment on the proposed collection of
certain information by the Agency.
Under the Paperwork Reduction Act of
1995 (PRA), Federal Agencies are
required to publish notice in the
Federal Register concerning each
proposed collection of information,
including each proposed extension of an
existing collection of information, and
to allow 60 days for public comment in
response to the notice. This notice
solicits comments on postmarketing
SUMMARY:
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34759
reporting and recordkeeping of adverse
experiences for drug and biological
products.
DATES: Submit either electronic or
written comments on the collection of
information by August 30, 2021.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
as follows. Please note that late,
untimely filed comments will not be
considered. Electronic comments must
be submitted on or before August 30,
2021. The https://www.regulations.gov
electronic filing system will accept
comments until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time
at the end of August 30, 2021.
Comments received by mail/hand
delivery/courier (for written/paper
submissions) will be considered timely
if they are postmarked or the delivery
service acceptance receipt is on or
before that date.
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the
following way:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Comments submitted electronically,
including attachments, to https://
www.regulations.gov will be posted to
the docket unchanged. Because your
comment will be made public, you are
solely responsible for ensuring that your
comment does not include any
confidential information that you or a
third party may not wish to be posted,
such as medical information, your or
anyone else’s Social Security number, or
confidential business information, such
as a manufacturing process. Please note
that if you include your name, contact
information, or other information that
identifies you in the body of your
comments, that information will be
posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
• If you want to submit a comment
with confidential information that you
do not wish to be made available to the
public, submit the comment as a
written/paper submission and in the
manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper
Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’).
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as
follows:
• Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for
written/paper submissions): Dockets
Management Staff (HFA–305), Food and
Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
• For written/paper comments
submitted to the Dockets Management
Staff, FDA will post your comment, as
well as any attachments, except for
information submitted, marked and
identified, as confidential, if submitted
as detailed in ‘‘Instructions.’’
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34760
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 123 / Wednesday, June 30, 2021 / Notices
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the Docket No. FDA–
2021–N–0515 for ‘‘Postmarketing
Adverse Experience Reporting and
Recordkeeping for Drug and Biological
Products.’’ Received comments, those
filed in a timely manner (see
ADDRESSES), will be placed in the docket
and, except for those submitted as
‘‘Confidential Submissions,’’ publicly
viewable at https://www.regulations.gov
or at the Dockets Management Staff
between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday
through Friday, 240–402–7500.
• Confidential Submissions—To
submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be
made publicly available, submit your
comments only as a written/paper
submission. You should submit two
copies total. One copy will include the
information you claim to be confidential
with a heading or cover note that states
‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ The
Agency will review this copy, including
the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The
second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information
redacted/blacked out, will be available
for public viewing and posted on
https://www.regulations.gov. Submit
both copies to the Dockets Management
Staff. If you do not wish your name and
contact information to be made publicly
available, you can provide this
information on the cover sheet and not
in the body of your comments and you
must identify this information as
‘‘confidential.’’ Any information marked
as ‘‘confidential’’ will not be disclosed
except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20
and other applicable disclosure law. For
more information about FDA’s posting
of comments to public dockets, see 80
FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or access
the information at: https://
www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-201509-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to
read background documents or the
electronic and written/paper comments
received, go to https://
www.regulations.gov and insert the
docket number, found in brackets in the
heading of this document, into the
‘‘Search’’ box and follow the prompts
and/or go to the Dockets Management
Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061,
Rockville, MD 20852, 240–402–7500.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Domini Bean, Office of Operations,
Food and Drug Administration, Three
White Flint North, 10A–12M, 11601
Landsdown St., North Bethesda, MD
20852, 301–796–5733, PRAStaff@
fda.hhs.gov.
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Under the
PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501–3521), Federal
Agencies must obtain approval from the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) for each collection of
information they conduct or sponsor.
‘‘Collection of information’’ is defined
in 44 U.S.C. 3502(3) and 5 CFR
1320.3(c) and includes Agency requests
or requirements that members of the
public submit reports, keep records, or
provide information to a third party.
Section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the PRA (44
U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(A)) requires Federal
Agencies to provide a 60-day notice in
the Federal Register concerning each
proposed collection of information,
including each proposed extension of an
existing collection of information,
before submitting the collection to OMB
for approval. To comply with this
requirement, FDA is publishing notice
of the proposed collection of
information set forth in this document.
With respect to the following
collection of information, FDA invites
comments on these topics: (1) Whether
the proposed collection of information
is necessary for the proper performance
of FDA’s functions, including whether
the information will have practical
utility; (2) the accuracy of FDA’s
estimate of the burden of the proposed
collection of information, including the
validity of the methodology and
assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance
the quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected; and (4)
ways to minimize the burden of the
collection of information on
respondents, including through the use
of automated collection techniques,
when appropriate, and other forms of
information technology.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Postmarketing Adverse Experience
Reporting and Recordkeeping for Drug
and Biologics Products
OMB Control Number 0910–0230—
Extension
This information collection supports
statutory provisions set forth in the
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act
(FD&C Act) regarding the monitoring of
FDA-regulated products. Specifically,
FDA must be promptly informed of
adverse experiences associated with the
use of marketed drugs, including human
drugs and biological products.
Regulations in §§ 310.305 and 314.80
(21 CFR 310.305 and 314.80) implement
reporting and recordkeeping
requirements that enable FDA to take
action to protect the public health from
adverse drug experiences. All applicants
who have received marketing approval
for drug products are required to report
serious, unexpected adverse drug
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experiences (15-day ‘‘Alert reports’’), as
well as followup reports (§ 314.80(c)(1))
to FDA. This includes reports of all
foreign or domestic adverse experiences
as well as those based on information
from applicable scientific literature and
certain reports from postmarketing
studies. Section 314.80(c)(1)(iii) pertains
to such reports submitted by
nonapplicants.
Under § 314.80(c)(2), applicants must
provide periodic reports of adverse drug
experiences. For the reporting interval,
a periodic report includes reports of
serious, expected adverse drug
experiences, all nonserious adverse drug
experiences, and an index of these
reports; a narrative summary and
analysis of adverse drug experiences; an
analysis of the 15-day Alert reports
submitted during the reporting interval;
and a history of actions taken because
of adverse drug experiences. Under
§ 314.80(j), applicants must keep for 10
years records of all adverse drug
experience reports known to the
applicant.
For marketed prescription drug
products without approved new drug
applications (NDAs) or abbreviated new
drug applications (ANDAs),
manufacturers, packers, and distributors
are required to report to FDA serious,
unexpected adverse drug experiences as
well as followup reports (§ 310.305(c)).
Section 310.305(c)(5) pertains to the
submission of followup reports to
reports forwarded to the manufacturers,
packers, and distributors by FDA. Under
§ 310.305(g), each manufacturer, packer,
and distributor shall maintain for 10
years records of all adverse drug
experiences required to be reported.
Section 760 of the FD&C Act (21
U.S.C. 379aa) also provides for
mandatory safety reporting for over-thecounter (OTC) human drug products not
subject to applications approved under
section 505 of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C.
355) (NDAs or ANDAs). These
requirements apply to all OTC drug
products marketed without an approved
application, including those marketed
under the OTC Drug Monograph Review
process (whether or not subject to a final
monograph), those marketed outside the
monograph system, and including those
that have been discontinued from
marketing but for which a report of an
adverse event was received. Under 21
CFR 329.100, respondents must submit
reports according to section 760 of the
FD&C Act in an electronic format.
To assist respondents with
implementation of section 760 of the
FD&C Act, FDA developed the guidance
for industry entitled ‘‘Postmarketing
Adverse Event Reporting for
Nonprescription Human Drug Products
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Marketed Without an Approved
Application,’’ available at https://
www.fda.gov/media/77193/download.
The guidance document discusses what
should be included in a serious adverse
drug event report submitted under
section 760(b)(1) of the FD&C Act,
including how to submit these reports
and followup reports under section
760(c)(2) of the FD&C Act.
Section 760(e) of the FD&C Act also
requires that responsible persons
maintain records of nonprescription
drug adverse event reports, whether the
event is serious or not, for a period of
6 years. FDA’s guidance recommends
that respondents maintain records of
efforts to obtain the minimum data
elements for a report of a serious
adverse drug event and any followup
reports.
The primary purpose of FDA’s
adverse drug experience reporting
system is to enable identification of
signals for potentially serious safety
problems with marketed drugs.
Although premarket testing discloses a
general safety profile of a new drug’s
comparatively common adverse effects,
the larger and more diverse patient
populations exposed to the marketed
drug provide the opportunity to collect
information on rare, latent, and longterm effects. Signals are obtained from
a variety of sources, including reports
from patients, treating physicians,
foreign regulatory agencies, and clinical
investigators. Information derived from
the adverse drug experience reporting
system contributes directly to increased
public health protection because the
information enables FDA to make
important changes to the product’s
labeling (such as adding a new
warning), to make decisions about risk
evaluation and mitigation strategies or
the need for postmarketing studies or
clinical trials and, when necessary, to
initiate removal of a product from the
market.
In addition, this information
collection includes an International
Council for Harmonisation (ICH)
guidance for industry entitled
‘‘Providing Postmarketing Periodic
Safety Reports in the ICH E2C(R2)
Format (Periodic Benefit-Risk
Evaluation Report),’’ available at https://
www.fda.gov/media/85520/download.
The guidance describes the conditions
under which applicants may use the
ICH3 E2C(R2) Periodic Benefit-Risk
Evaluation Report format for certain
types of adverse event reporting. FDA
regulations in §§ 314.80(c)(2) and
600.80(c)(2) (21 CFR 600.80(c)(2))
require applicants to submit
postmarketing periodic safety reports for
each approved application. The reports
must be submitted quarterly for the first
3 years following the U.S. approval date
and annually thereafter and must
contain the information described in
§§ 314.80(c)(2)(ii) and 600.80(c)(2)(ii)
(the information collection associated
with 21 CFR part 600—Biological
Products, is approved under OMB
control number 0910–0308). The
Agency guidance assists respondents
with satisfying the regulatory
requirements in an alternative format,
noting that the process differs
depending on whether an applicable
periodic safety update report (PSUR)
waiver is in place. The information
collection burden for waivers of a PSUR
are currently approved in OMB control
number 0910–0771; however, it is being
consolidated with this information
collection for administrative efficiency.
Similarly, the information collection
accounts for burden that may be
applicable to the guidance document,
‘‘Postmarketing Adverse Event
Reporting for Medical Products and
Dietary Supplements During a
Pandemic,’’ available at https://
www.fda.gov/media/72498/download.
In response to the Coronavirus Disease
2019 public health emergency, we
revised the Agency guidance document,
‘‘, to provide recommendations for
recordkeeping applicable to any
pandemic, not just influenza, including
recommendations for planning,
notification, and documentation for
continuity of operations for firms that
report postmarketing adverse events
during any pandemic.
Respondents to this collection of
information are (1) manufacturers,
packers, distributors, and applicants of
FDA-regulated drug and biologic
products; (2) manufacturers, packers,
and distributors of marketed
prescription drug products without an
FDA-approved application; and (3)
manufacturers, packers, and distributors
of marketed nonprescription drug
products, including OTC drug products
marketed without an approved
application, OTC drug products
marketed under the OTC Drug
Monograph Review process (whether
subject to a final monograph or not), and
drug products marketed outside the
monograph system.
FDA estimates the burden of this
collection of information as follows:
TABLE 1—ESTIMATED ANNUAL REPORTING BURDEN 1
21 CFR section or type
of respondent and activity
Number of
responses per
respondent
Total annual
responses
Average
burden per
response
Total hours
310.305(c)(5) ........................................................................
314.80(c)(1)(iii) .....................................................................
314.80(c)(2) ..........................................................................
Reports of serious adverse drug events (§ 329.100) ..........
Applicants that have a PSUR waiver for an approved application ............................................................................
Applicants that do not have a PSUR waiver for an approved application ............................................................
Notifying FDA when normal reporting is not feasible ..........
3
5
820
285
1
1
17.32
690
3
5
14,202
196,650
1
1
60
6
3
5
852,120
1,179,900
55
3.4
187
1
187
29
350
2.3
1
67
350
2
8
134
2,800
Total 2 ............................................................................
........................
........................
211,464
........................
2,035,149
1 The
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Number of
respondents
2 The
reporting burden for §§ 310.305(c)(1), (2), and (3), and 314.80(c)(1)(i) and (ii) is covered under OMB control number 0910–0645.
capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of information are approximately $25,000 annually.
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34762
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 123 / Wednesday, June 30, 2021 / Notices
TABLE 2—ESTIMATED ANNUAL RECORDKEEPING BURDEN 1
21 CFR section or FD&C Act
section and activity
Number of
recordkeepers
310.305 ................................................................................
314.80(j) ...............................................................................
Recordkeeping of nonprescription drug adverse event reports (Section 760(e)(1) of the FD&C Act) ......................
Adding Adverse Event report planning to Continuity of Operations Plans ...................................................................
Maintaining documentation of pandemic conditions and resultant high absenteeism .................................................
Maintaining records to identify what reports have been
stored and when the reporting process was restored .....
Total 2 ............................................................................
1 There
2 There
Total annual
records
Average
burden per
recordkeeping
Total hours
25
325
1
2,025
25
658,240
16
16
400
10,531,840
300
885.6667
265,700
8
2,125,600
100
1
100
50
5,000
350
1
350
8
2,800
350
1
350
8
2,800
........................
........................
924,765
........................
12,668,440
are no capital costs or operating costs associated with this collection of information.
are maintenance costs of approximately $22,000 annually.
The information collection reflects
adjustments resulting in an overall
decrease in burden hours and an
increase in annual responses. We
believe these adjustments reflect
expected fluctuations in burden and
invite comment on our assumptions.
Dated: June 25, 2021.
Lauren K. Roth,
Acting Principal Associate Commissioner for
Policy.
[FR Doc. 2021–13968 Filed 6–29–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA–2020–E–2184]
Determination of Regulatory Review
Period for Purposes of Patent
Extension; FETROJA
The Food and Drug
Administration (FDA or the Agency) has
determined the regulatory review period
for FETROJA and is publishing this
notice of that determination as required
by law. FDA has made the
determination because of the
submission of an application to the
Director of the U.S. Patent and
Trademark Office (USPTO), Department
of Commerce, for the extension of a
patent which claims that human drug
product.
DATES: Anyone with knowledge that any
of the dates as published (see the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section) are
incorrect may submit either electronic
or written comments and ask for a
redetermination by August 30, 2021.
SUMMARY:
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17:47 Jun 29, 2021
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Furthermore, any interested person may
petition FDA for a determination
regarding whether the applicant for
extension acted with due diligence
during the regulatory review period by
December 27, 2021. See ‘‘Petitions’’ in
the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
for more information.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
as follows. Please note that late,
untimely filed comments will not be
considered. Electronic comments must
be submitted on or before August 30,
2021. The https://www.regulations.gov
electronic filing system will accept
comments until 11:59 p.m. Eastern Time
at the end of August 30, 2021.
Comments received by mail/hand
delivery/courier (for written/paper
submissions) will be considered timely
if they are postmarked or the delivery
service acceptance receipt is on or
before that date.
Electronic Submissions
Food and Drug Administration,
Health and Human Services (HHS).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
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Number of
records per
recordkeeper
Submit electronic comments in the
following way:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Comments submitted electronically,
including attachments, to https://
www.regulations.gov will be posted to
the docket unchanged. Because your
comment will be made public, you are
solely responsible for ensuring that your
comment does not include any
confidential information that you or a
third party may not wish to be posted,
such as medical information, your or
anyone else’s Social Security number, or
confidential business information, such
as a manufacturing process. Please note
that if you include your name, contact
information, or other information that
identifies you in the body of your
comments, that information will be
posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
PO 00000
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• If you want to submit a comment
with confidential information that you
do not wish to be made available to the
public, submit the comment as a
written/paper submission and in the
manner detailed (see ‘‘Written/Paper
Submissions’’ and ‘‘Instructions’’).
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as
follows:
• Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for
written/paper submissions): Dockets
Management Staff (HFA–305), Food and
Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
• For written/paper comments
submitted to the Dockets Management
Staff, FDA will post your comment, as
well as any attachments, except for
information submitted, marked. and
identified, as confidential, if submitted
as detailed in ‘‘Instructions.’’
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the Docket No. FDA–
2020–E–2184 for Determination of
Regulatory Review Period for Purposes
of Patent Extension; FETROJA. Received
comments, those filed in a timely
manner (see ADDRESSES), will be placed
in the docket and, except for those
submitted as ‘‘Confidential
Submissions,’’ publicly viewable at
https://www.regulations.gov or at the
Dockets Management Staff between 9
a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through
Friday, 240–402–7500.
• Confidential Submissions—To
submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be
made publicly available, submit your
comments only as a written/paper
submission. You should submit two
copies total. One copy will include the
information you claim to be confidential
with a heading or cover note that states
‘‘THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS
CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.’’ The
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 123 (Wednesday, June 30, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 34759-34762]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-13968]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Food and Drug Administration
[Docket No. FDA-2021-N-0515]
Agency Information Collection Activities; Proposed Collection;
Comment Request; Postmarketing Adverse Experience Reporting and
Recordkeeping for Drug and Biological Products
AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA, Agency, or we) is
announcing an opportunity for public comment on the proposed collection
of certain information by the Agency. Under the Paperwork Reduction Act
of 1995 (PRA), Federal Agencies are required to publish notice in the
Federal Register concerning each proposed collection of information,
including each proposed extension of an existing collection of
information, and to allow 60 days for public comment in response to the
notice. This notice solicits comments on postmarketing reporting and
recordkeeping of adverse experiences for drug and biological products.
DATES: Submit either electronic or written comments on the collection
of information by August 30, 2021.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments as follows. Please note that late,
untimely filed comments will not be considered. Electronic comments
must be submitted on or before August 30, 2021. The https://www.regulations.gov electronic filing system will accept comments until
11:59 p.m. Eastern Time at the end of August 30, 2021. Comments
received by mail/hand delivery/courier (for written/paper submissions)
will be considered timely if they are postmarked or the delivery
service acceptance receipt is on or before that date.
Electronic Submissions
Submit electronic comments in the following way:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments. Comments submitted
electronically, including attachments, to https://www.regulations.gov
will be posted to the docket unchanged. Because your comment will be
made public, you are solely responsible for ensuring that your comment
does not include any confidential information that you or a third party
may not wish to be posted, such as medical information, your or anyone
else's Social Security number, or confidential business information,
such as a manufacturing process. Please note that if you include your
name, contact information, or other information that identifies you in
the body of your comments, that information will be posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
If you want to submit a comment with confidential
information that you do not wish to be made available to the public,
submit the comment as a written/paper submission and in the manner
detailed (see ``Written/Paper Submissions'' and ``Instructions'').
Written/Paper Submissions
Submit written/paper submissions as follows:
Mail/Hand delivery/Courier (for written/paper
submissions): Dockets Management Staff (HFA-305), Food and Drug
Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852.
For written/paper comments submitted to the Dockets
Management Staff, FDA will post your comment, as well as any
attachments, except for information submitted, marked and identified,
as confidential, if submitted as detailed in ``Instructions.''
[[Page 34760]]
Instructions: All submissions received must include the Docket No.
FDA-2021-N-0515 for ``Postmarketing Adverse Experience Reporting and
Recordkeeping for Drug and Biological Products.'' Received comments,
those filed in a timely manner (see ADDRESSES), will be placed in the
docket and, except for those submitted as ``Confidential Submissions,''
publicly viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Dockets
Management Staff between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240-
402-7500.
Confidential Submissions--To submit a comment with
confidential information that you do not wish to be made publicly
available, submit your comments only as a written/paper submission. You
should submit two copies total. One copy will include the information
you claim to be confidential with a heading or cover note that states
``THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CONFIDENTIAL INFORMATION.'' The Agency will
review this copy, including the claimed confidential information, in
its consideration of comments. The second copy, which will have the
claimed confidential information redacted/blacked out, will be
available for public viewing and posted on https://www.regulations.gov.
Submit both copies to the Dockets Management Staff. If you do not wish
your name and contact information to be made publicly available, you
can provide this information on the cover sheet and not in the body of
your comments and you must identify this information as
``confidential.'' Any information marked as ``confidential'' will not
be disclosed except in accordance with 21 CFR 10.20 and other
applicable disclosure law. For more information about FDA's posting of
comments to public dockets, see 80 FR 56469, September 18, 2015, or
access the information at: https://www.govinfo.gov/content/pkg/FR-2015-09-18/pdf/2015-23389.pdf.
Docket: For access to the docket to read background documents or
the electronic and written/paper comments received, go to https://www.regulations.gov and insert the docket number, found in brackets in
the heading of this document, into the ``Search'' box and follow the
prompts and/or go to the Dockets Management Staff, 5630 Fishers Lane,
Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240-402-7500.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Domini Bean, Office of Operations,
Food and Drug Administration, Three White Flint North, 10A-12M, 11601
Landsdown St., North Bethesda, MD 20852, 301-796-5733,
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Under the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3501-3521), Federal
Agencies must obtain approval from the Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) for each collection of information they conduct or sponsor.
``Collection of information'' is defined in 44 U.S.C. 3502(3) and 5 CFR
1320.3(c) and includes Agency requests or requirements that members of
the public submit reports, keep records, or provide information to a
third party. Section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the PRA (44 U.S.C. 3506(c)(2)(A))
requires Federal Agencies to provide a 60-day notice in the Federal
Register concerning each proposed collection of information, including
each proposed extension of an existing collection of information,
before submitting the collection to OMB for approval. To comply with
this requirement, FDA is publishing notice of the proposed collection
of information set forth in this document.
With respect to the following collection of information, FDA
invites comments on these topics: (1) Whether the proposed collection
of information is necessary for the proper performance of FDA's
functions, including whether the information will have practical
utility; (2) the accuracy of FDA's estimate of the burden of the
proposed collection of information, including the validity of the
methodology and assumptions used; (3) ways to enhance the quality,
utility, and clarity of the information to be collected; and (4) ways
to minimize the burden of the collection of information on respondents,
including through the use of automated collection techniques, when
appropriate, and other forms of information technology.
Postmarketing Adverse Experience Reporting and Recordkeeping for Drug
and Biologics Products
OMB Control Number 0910-0230--Extension
This information collection supports statutory provisions set forth
in the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) regarding the
monitoring of FDA-regulated products. Specifically, FDA must be
promptly informed of adverse experiences associated with the use of
marketed drugs, including human drugs and biological products.
Regulations in Sec. Sec. 310.305 and 314.80 (21 CFR 310.305 and
314.80) implement reporting and recordkeeping requirements that enable
FDA to take action to protect the public health from adverse drug
experiences. All applicants who have received marketing approval for
drug products are required to report serious, unexpected adverse drug
experiences (15-day ``Alert reports''), as well as followup reports
(Sec. 314.80(c)(1)) to FDA. This includes reports of all foreign or
domestic adverse experiences as well as those based on information from
applicable scientific literature and certain reports from postmarketing
studies. Section 314.80(c)(1)(iii) pertains to such reports submitted
by nonapplicants.
Under Sec. 314.80(c)(2), applicants must provide periodic reports
of adverse drug experiences. For the reporting interval, a periodic
report includes reports of serious, expected adverse drug experiences,
all nonserious adverse drug experiences, and an index of these reports;
a narrative summary and analysis of adverse drug experiences; an
analysis of the 15-day Alert reports submitted during the reporting
interval; and a history of actions taken because of adverse drug
experiences. Under Sec. 314.80(j), applicants must keep for 10 years
records of all adverse drug experience reports known to the applicant.
For marketed prescription drug products without approved new drug
applications (NDAs) or abbreviated new drug applications (ANDAs),
manufacturers, packers, and distributors are required to report to FDA
serious, unexpected adverse drug experiences as well as followup
reports (Sec. 310.305(c)). Section 310.305(c)(5) pertains to the
submission of followup reports to reports forwarded to the
manufacturers, packers, and distributors by FDA. Under Sec.
310.305(g), each manufacturer, packer, and distributor shall maintain
for 10 years records of all adverse drug experiences required to be
reported.
Section 760 of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 379aa) also provides for
mandatory safety reporting for over-the-counter (OTC) human drug
products not subject to applications approved under section 505 of the
FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 355) (NDAs or ANDAs). These requirements apply to
all OTC drug products marketed without an approved application,
including those marketed under the OTC Drug Monograph Review process
(whether or not subject to a final monograph), those marketed outside
the monograph system, and including those that have been discontinued
from marketing but for which a report of an adverse event was received.
Under 21 CFR 329.100, respondents must submit reports according to
section 760 of the FD&C Act in an electronic format.
To assist respondents with implementation of section 760 of the
FD&C Act, FDA developed the guidance for industry entitled
``Postmarketing Adverse Event Reporting for Nonprescription Human Drug
Products
[[Page 34761]]
Marketed Without an Approved Application,'' available at https://www.fda.gov/media/77193/download. The guidance document discusses what
should be included in a serious adverse drug event report submitted
under section 760(b)(1) of the FD&C Act, including how to submit these
reports and followup reports under section 760(c)(2) of the FD&C Act.
Section 760(e) of the FD&C Act also requires that responsible
persons maintain records of nonprescription drug adverse event reports,
whether the event is serious or not, for a period of 6 years. FDA's
guidance recommends that respondents maintain records of efforts to
obtain the minimum data elements for a report of a serious adverse drug
event and any followup reports.
The primary purpose of FDA's adverse drug experience reporting
system is to enable identification of signals for potentially serious
safety problems with marketed drugs. Although premarket testing
discloses a general safety profile of a new drug's comparatively common
adverse effects, the larger and more diverse patient populations
exposed to the marketed drug provide the opportunity to collect
information on rare, latent, and long-term effects. Signals are
obtained from a variety of sources, including reports from patients,
treating physicians, foreign regulatory agencies, and clinical
investigators. Information derived from the adverse drug experience
reporting system contributes directly to increased public health
protection because the information enables FDA to make important
changes to the product's labeling (such as adding a new warning), to
make decisions about risk evaluation and mitigation strategies or the
need for postmarketing studies or clinical trials and, when necessary,
to initiate removal of a product from the market.
In addition, this information collection includes an International
Council for Harmonisation (ICH) guidance for industry entitled
``Providing Postmarketing Periodic Safety Reports in the ICH E2C(R2)
Format (Periodic Benefit-Risk Evaluation Report),'' available at
https://www.fda.gov/media/85520/download. The guidance describes the
conditions under which applicants may use the ICH3 E2C(R2) Periodic
Benefit-Risk Evaluation Report format for certain types of adverse
event reporting. FDA regulations in Sec. Sec. 314.80(c)(2) and
600.80(c)(2) (21 CFR 600.80(c)(2)) require applicants to submit
postmarketing periodic safety reports for each approved application.
The reports must be submitted quarterly for the first 3 years following
the U.S. approval date and annually thereafter and must contain the
information described in Sec. Sec. 314.80(c)(2)(ii) and
600.80(c)(2)(ii) (the information collection associated with 21 CFR
part 600--Biological Products, is approved under OMB control number
0910-0308). The Agency guidance assists respondents with satisfying the
regulatory requirements in an alternative format, noting that the
process differs depending on whether an applicable periodic safety
update report (PSUR) waiver is in place. The information collection
burden for waivers of a PSUR are currently approved in OMB control
number 0910-0771; however, it is being consolidated with this
information collection for administrative efficiency.
Similarly, the information collection accounts for burden that may
be applicable to the guidance document, ``Postmarketing Adverse Event
Reporting for Medical Products and Dietary Supplements During a
Pandemic,'' available at https://www.fda.gov/media/72498/download. In
response to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 public health emergency, we
revised the Agency guidance document, ``, to provide recommendations
for recordkeeping applicable to any pandemic, not just influenza,
including recommendations for planning, notification, and documentation
for continuity of operations for firms that report postmarketing
adverse events during any pandemic.
Respondents to this collection of information are (1)
manufacturers, packers, distributors, and applicants of FDA-regulated
drug and biologic products; (2) manufacturers, packers, and
distributors of marketed prescription drug products without an FDA-
approved application; and (3) manufacturers, packers, and distributors
of marketed nonprescription drug products, including OTC drug products
marketed without an approved application, OTC drug products marketed
under the OTC Drug Monograph Review process (whether subject to a final
monograph or not), and drug products marketed outside the monograph
system.
FDA estimates the burden of this collection of information as
follows:
Table 1--Estimated Annual Reporting Burden 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of
21 CFR section or type of Number of responses per Total annual Average burden Total hours
respondent and activity respondents respondent responses per response
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
310.305(c)(5)................... 3 1 3 1 3
314.80(c)(1)(iii)............... 5 1 5 1 5
314.80(c)(2).................... 820 17.32 14,202 60 852,120
Reports of serious adverse drug 285 690 196,650 6 1,179,900
events (Sec. 329.100)........
Applicants that have a PSUR 55 3.4 187 1 187
waiver for an approved
application....................
Applicants that do not have a 29 2.3 67 2 134
PSUR waiver for an approved
application....................
Notifying FDA when normal 350 1 350 8 2,800
reporting is not feasible......
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2..................... .............. .............. 211,464 .............. 2,035,149
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 The reporting burden for Sec. Sec. 310.305(c)(1), (2), and (3), and 314.80(c)(1)(i) and (ii) is covered
under OMB control number 0910-0645.
2 The capital costs or operating and maintenance costs associated with this collection of information are
approximately $25,000 annually.
[[Page 34762]]
Table 2--Estimated Annual Recordkeeping Burden 1
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Number of Average burden
21 CFR section or FD&C Act Number of records per Total annual per Total hours
section and activity recordkeepers recordkeeper records recordkeeping
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
310.305......................... 25 1 25 16 400
314.80(j)....................... 325 2,025 658,240 16 10,531,840
Recordkeeping of nonprescription 300 885.6667 265,700 8 2,125,600
drug adverse event reports
(Section 760(e)(1) of the FD&C
Act)...........................
Adding Adverse Event report 100 1 100 50 5,000
planning to Continuity of
Operations Plans...............
Maintaining documentation of 350 1 350 8 2,800
pandemic conditions and
resultant high absenteeism.....
Maintaining records to identify 350 1 350 8 2,800
what reports have been stored
and when the reporting process
was restored...................
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 2..................... .............. .............. 924,765 .............. 12,668,440
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 There are no capital costs or operating costs associated with this collection of information.
2 There are maintenance costs of approximately $22,000 annually.
The information collection reflects adjustments resulting in an
overall decrease in burden hours and an increase in annual responses.
We believe these adjustments reflect expected fluctuations in burden
and invite comment on our assumptions.
Dated: June 25, 2021.
Lauren K. Roth,
Acting Principal Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2021-13968 Filed 6-29-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P