Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters and Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH (AHD) Helicopters, 31995-31997 [2021-12517]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 114 / Wednesday, June 16, 2021 / Proposed Rules
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2021–0496; Project
Identifier MCAI–2020–00393–R]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Helicopters and Airbus Helicopters
Deutschland GmbH (AHD) Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Airbus Helicopters Model AS332C,
AS332C1, AS332L, AS332L1, AS350B,
AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2,
AS350B3, AS350D, AS355E, AS355F,
AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, AS355NP,
AS–365N2, AS 365 N3, EC120B,
EC130B4, EC130T2, EC 155B, EC155B1,
SA–365N, and SA–365N1 helicopters;
and Airbus Helicopters Deutschland
GmbH (AHD) Model EC135P1,
EC135P2, EC135P2+, EC135P3,
EC135T1, EC135T2, EC135T2+,
EC135T3, MBB–BK117 C–2, and MBB–
BK117 D–2 helicopters. This proposed
AD was prompted by failure of an
Emergency Flotation System (EFS) float
compartment to inflate during
maintenance of the EFS. This proposed
AD would require inspecting certain
EFSs and depending on the results,
marking certain parts or removing
certain parts from service, as specified
in a European Union Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) AD, which is proposed
for incorporation by reference (IBR). The
FAA is proposing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by August 2, 2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For material that is proposed for IBR
in this AD, contact EASA, Konrad-
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:00 Jun 15, 2021
Jkt 253001
Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne,
Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000;
email ADs@easa.europa.eu; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this
material on the EASA website at https://
ad.easa.europa.eu. You may view this
material at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321,
Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call (817) 222–5110. It is also
available in the AD docket on the
internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2021–0496.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2021–
0496; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this NPRM, any
comments received, and other
information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Andrea Jimenez, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe and Propulsion Section, FAA,
New York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart
Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY
11590; telephone 516–228–7330; fax
516–794–5531; email 9-avs-nyaco-cos@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2021–0496; Project Identifier
MCAI–2020–00393–R’’ at the beginning
of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of
the proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. The FAA will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this proposal
because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
agency will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this proposal.
PO 00000
Frm 00009
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
31995
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Andrea Jimenez,
Aerospace Engineer, Airframe and
Propulsion Section, FAA, New York
ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue,
Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590;
telephone 516–228–7330; fax 516–794–
5531; email 9-avs-nyaco-cos@faa.gov.
Any commentary that the FAA receives
that is not specifically designated as CBI
will be placed in the public docket for
this rulemaking.
Discussion
EASA, which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA AD 2020–0064,
dated March 19, 2020 (EASA AD 2020–
0064), to correct an unsafe condition for
Airbus Helicopters (AH), formerly
Eurocopter, Eurocopter France,
Aerospatiale Model EC 120 B, EC 175 B,
AS 332 C, AS 332 C1, AS 332 L, AS 332
L1, AS 350 B, AS 350 B1, AS 350 B2,
AS 350 BA, AS 350 BB, AS 350 B3, AS
350 D, EC 130 B4, EC 130 T2, AS 355
E, AS 355 F, AS 355 F1, AS 355 F2, AS
355 N, AS 355 NP, SA 365 N, SA 365
N1, AS 365 N2, AS 365 N3, EC 155 B,
and EC 155 B1 helicopters. EASA AD
2020–0064 also corrects an unsafe
condition for Airbus Helicopters
Deutschland GmbH (AHD), formerly
Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH; and
Airbus Helicopters Inc., formerly
American Eurocopter LLC, Eurocopter
Espan˜a S.A. Model MBB–BK117 C–2,
MBB–BK117 D–2, EC 135 P1, EC 135
P2, EC 135 P2+, EC 135 P3, EC 135 T1,
EC 135 T2, EC 135 T2+, EC 135 T3, EC
635 P2+, EC 635 P3, EC 635 T1, EC 635
T2+, and EC 635 T3 helicopters. Model
EC635 P2+, EC635 P3, EC635 T1, EC635
T2+, and EC635 T3 helicopters are not
certificated by the FAA and are not
included on the U.S. type certificate
data sheet except where the U.S. type
certificate data sheet explains that the
E:\FR\FM\16JNP1.SGM
16JNP1
31996
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 114 / Wednesday, June 16, 2021 / Proposed Rules
Model EC635T2+ helicopter having
serial number 0858 was converted from
Model EC635T2+ to Model EC135T2+;
this proposed AD therefore does not
include Model EC635 P2+, EC635 P3,
EC635 T1, EC635 T2+, and EC635 T3
helicopters in the applicability.
This proposed AD was prompted by
failure of an EFS float compartment to
inflate during maintenance of the EFS.
The FAA is proposing this AD to
address a blocked float supply hose. The
unsafe condition, if not addressed,
could result in partial inflation of an
EFS float during an emergency landing
on water and subsequently preventing a
timely egress from the helicopter, which
could result in injury to helicopter
occupants. See EASA AD 2020–0064 for
additional background information.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR part 51
EASA AD 2020–0064 specifies
inspecting certain EFSs and depending
on the results, marking a float supply
hose with a green dot with indelible ink
if the float supply hose passes an
inspection, replacing the float supply
hose with a serviceable float supply
hose, or replacing an affected EFS with
a serviceable EFS. EASA AD 2020–0064
also prohibits installing a float supply
hose unless it passes the inspection and
is marked.
This material is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
These products have been approved
by the aviation authority of another
country, and are approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to the
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, the FAA has been
notified of the unsafe condition
described in EASA AD 2020–0064. The
FAA is proposing this AD after
evaluating all the relevant information
and determining the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of these same
type designs.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
EASA AD 2020–0064, described
previously, as incorporated by
reference, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this proposed AD and
except as discussed under ‘‘Differences
Between this Proposed AD and the
EASA AD.’’
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:00 Jun 15, 2021
Jkt 253001
Explanation of Required Compliance
Information
In the FAA’s ongoing efforts to
improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA initially worked with
Airbus and EASA to develop a process
to use certain EASA ADs as the primary
source of information for compliance
with requirements for corresponding
FAA ADs. The FAA has since
coordinated with other manufacturers
and civil aviation authorities (CAAs) to
use this process. As a result, EASA AD
2020–0064 will be incorporated by
reference in the FAA final rule. This
proposed AD would, therefore, require
compliance with EASA AD 2020–0064
in its entirety, through that
incorporation, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this proposed AD.
Using common terms that are the same
as the heading of a particular section in
the EASA AD does not mean that
operators need comply only with that
section. For example, where the AD
requirement refers to ‘‘all required
actions and compliance times,’’
compliance with this AD requirement is
not limited to the section titled
‘‘Required Action(s) and Compliance
Time(s)’’ in the EASA AD. Service
information specified in EASA AD
2020–0064 that is required for
compliance with EASA AD 2020–0064
will be available on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2021–0496 after the FAA final
rule is published.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the EASA AD
EASA AD 2020–0064 applies to
Airbus Helicopters Model EC120B,
EC175B, AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L,
AS332L1, AS350B, AS350B1, AS350B2,
AS350BA, AS350BB, AS350B3,
AS350D, EC130B4, EC130T2, AS355E,
AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N,
AS355NP, SA–365N, SA–365N1, AS–
365N2, AS 365 N3, EC155 B, and
EC155B1 helicopters and Airbus
Helicopters Deutschland GmbH Model
MBB–BK 117 C–2, MBB–BK 117 D–2,
EC135P1, EC135P2, EC135P2+,
EC135P3, EC135T1, EC135T2,
EC135T2+, EC135T3, EC635 P2+,
EC635P3, EC635T1, EC635T2+, and
EC635T3 helicopters, whereas this
proposed AD would not include Model
AS350BB, EC175B, EC635P2+,
EC635P3, EC635T1, EC635T2+, and
EC635T3 helicopters because these
models are not FAA type-certificated.
Where the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2020–0064
requires certain compliance times
PO 00000
Frm 00010
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
depending on whether the helicopter is
operated over water, this proposed AD
would require compliance within 100
hours time-in-service (TIS) instead.
Where the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2020–0064
specifies ‘‘work must be performed on
the helicopter by the operator,’’ this
proposed AD would require that the
work be accomplished by a mechanic
that meets the requirements of 14 CFR
part 65 subpart D. Where some of the
service information referenced in EASA
AD 2020–0064 specifies replacing or
removing an affected hose that fails the
inspection, this proposed AD would
require removing the hose from service
instead. Where some of the service
information referenced in EASA AD
2020–0064 specifies to discard certain
parts, this proposed AD would require
removing those parts from service
instead. Where some of the service
information referenced in EASA AD
2020–0064 specifies to return the EFS to
the Safran Aerosystems network or
clogged hoses to Safran Aerosystems
Services, this proposed AD would not
include those requirements. Where the
service information referenced in EASA
AD 2020–0064 specifies to submit
certain information to the manufacturer,
this proposed AD does not include that
requirement.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed
AD affects 1,900 helicopters of U.S.
Registry. Labor rates are estimated at
$85 per work-hour. Based on these
numbers, the FAA estimates that
operators may incur the following costs
in order to comply with this proposed
AD.
Inspecting the EFS would take up to
about 8 work-hours for an estimated
cost of up to $680 per helicopter and
$1,292,000 for the U.S. fleet.
Replacing an EFS hose would take
about 1 work-hour and parts cost
between $500 and $2,000 per hose, and
up to $11,000 for a set of float supply
hoses, for an estimated cost of up to
$11,085 per helicopter.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
E:\FR\FM\16JNP1.SGM
16JNP1
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 114 / Wednesday, June 16, 2021 / Proposed Rules
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate
aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
Airbus Helicopters and Airbus Helicopters
Deutschland GmbH (AHD): Docket No.
FAA–2021–0496; Project Identifier
MCAI–2020–00393–R.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by
August 2, 2021.
(b) Affected Airworthiness Directives (ADs)
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the following
helicopters, certificated in any category, with
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:00 Jun 15, 2021
Jkt 253001
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code: 2500, Cabin Equipment/Furnishings.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by failure of an
Emergency Flotation System (EFS) float
compartment to inflate during maintenance
of the EFS. The FAA is issuing this AD to
address a blocked float supply hose. The
unsafe condition, if not addressed, could
result in partial inflation of an EFS float
during an emergency landing on water and
subsequently preventing a timely egress from
the helicopter, which could result in injury
to helicopter occupants.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this
AD: Comply with all required actions and
compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, EASA AD 2020–0064.
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
§ 39.13
an affected part as defined in European
Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
2020–0064, dated March 19, 2020 (EASA AD
2020–0064), installed:
(1) Airbus Helicopters Model AS332C,
AS332C1, AS332L, AS332L1, AS350B,
AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3,
AS350D, AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1,
AS355F2, AS355N, AS355NP, AS–365N2,
AS 365 N3, EC120B, EC130B4, EC130T2, EC
155B, EC155B1, SA–365N, and SA–365N1
helicopters, and
Note 1 to paragraph (c)(1): Helicopters
with an AS350B3e designation are Model
AS350B3 helicopters.
(2) Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH
(AHD) Model EC135P1, EC135P2, EC135P2+,
EC135P3, EC135T1, EC135T2, EC135T2+,
EC135T3, MBB–BK117 C–2, and MBB–
BK117 D–2 helicopters.
Note 2 to paragraph (c)(2): Helicopters
with an EC135P3H designation are Model
EC135P3 helicopters. Helicopters with an
EC135T3H designation are Model EC135T3
helicopters. Helicopters with an MBB–BK117
C–2e designation are Model MBB–BK117 C–
2 helicopters.
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2020–0064
(1) Where EASA AD 2020–0064 refers to its
effective date, this AD requires using the
effective date of this AD.
(2) Where paragraph (1) of the EASA AD
requires inspecting each affected part within
the compliance time defined in section 1.E of
the applicable ASB, this AD requires
inspecting each affected part within 100
hours time-in-service (TIS) after the effective
date of this AD.
(3) Where the service information
referenced in paragraph (1) of EASA AD
2020–0064 specifies that ‘‘the work must be
performed on the helicopter by the operator,’’
this AD requires that the work be
accomplished by a mechanic that meets the
requirements of 14 CFR part 65 subpart D.
(4) Where the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2020–0064 specifies
replacing or removing an affected hose that
PO 00000
Frm 00011
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 9990
31997
fails the inspection, this AD requires
removing the hose from service.
(5) Where the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2020–0064 specifies
to discard certain parts, this AD requires
removing those parts from service.
(6) Where the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2020–0064 specifies
returning the EFS to the Safran Aerosystems
network for compliance or returning clogged
hoses to Safran Aerosystems Services, this
AD does not include those requirements.
(7) The ‘‘Remarks’’ section of EASA AD
2020–0064 does not apply to this AD.
(i) No Reporting Requirement
Although the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2020–0064 specifies
to submit certain information to the
manufacturer, this AD does not include that
requirement.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, International Validation
Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the International Validation
Branch, send it to Manager, International
Validation Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone
(817) 222–5110; email 9-AVS-AIR-730AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(k) Related Information
(1) For EASA AD 2020–0064, contact
EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668
Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999
000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this
EASA AD on the EASA website at https://
ad.easa.europa.eu. You may view this
material at the FAA, Office of the Regional
Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.
For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
This material may be found in the AD docket
on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA–2021–0496.
(2) For more information about this AD,
contact Andrea Jimenez, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe and Propulsion Section, FAA, New
York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue,
Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone
516–228–7330; fax 516–794–5531; email 9avs-nyaco-cos@faa.gov.
Issued on June 9, 2021.
Ross Landes,
Deputy Director for Regulatory Operations,
Compliance & Airworthiness Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2021–12517 Filed 6–15–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
E:\FR\FM\16JNP1.SGM
16JNP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 114 (Wednesday, June 16, 2021)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 31995-31997]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-12517]
[[Page 31995]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2021-0496; Project Identifier MCAI-2020-00393-R]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters and Airbus
Helicopters Deutschland GmbH (AHD) Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for Airbus Helicopters Model AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, AS332L1, AS350B,
AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350D, AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1,
AS355F2, AS355N, AS355NP, AS-365N2, AS 365 N3, EC120B, EC130B4,
EC130T2, EC 155B, EC155B1, SA-365N, and SA-365N1 helicopters; and
Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH (AHD) Model EC135P1, EC135P2,
EC135P2+, EC135P3, EC135T1, EC135T2, EC135T2+, EC135T3, MBB-BK117 C-2,
and MBB-BK117 D-2 helicopters. This proposed AD was prompted by failure
of an Emergency Flotation System (EFS) float compartment to inflate
during maintenance of the EFS. This proposed AD would require
inspecting certain EFSs and depending on the results, marking certain
parts or removing certain parts from service, as specified in a
European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, which is proposed for
incorporation by reference (IBR). The FAA is proposing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by August 2,
2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For material that is proposed for IBR in this AD, contact EASA,
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999
000; email [email protected]uropa.eu; internet www.easa.europa.eu. You may
find this material on the EASA website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu.
You may view this material at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX
76177. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA,
call (817) 222-5110. It is also available in the AD docket on the
internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating
Docket No. FAA-2021-0496.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2021-
0496; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this NPRM, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for Docket Operations is listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Andrea Jimenez, Aerospace Engineer,
Airframe and Propulsion Section, FAA, New York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart
Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590; telephone 516-228-7330; fax 516-
794-5531; email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2021-0496; Project Identifier
MCAI-2020-00393-R'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you
provide. The agency will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received about this proposal.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to
Andrea Jimenez, Aerospace Engineer, Airframe and Propulsion Section,
FAA, New York ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY
11590; telephone 516-228-7330; fax 516-794-5531; email [email protected]. Any commentary that the FAA receives that is not
specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket for
this rulemaking.
Discussion
EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD 2020-0064, dated March 19, 2020
(EASA AD 2020-0064), to correct an unsafe condition for Airbus
Helicopters (AH), formerly Eurocopter, Eurocopter France, Aerospatiale
Model EC 120 B, EC 175 B, AS 332 C, AS 332 C1, AS 332 L, AS 332 L1, AS
350 B, AS 350 B1, AS 350 B2, AS 350 BA, AS 350 BB, AS 350 B3, AS 350 D,
EC 130 B4, EC 130 T2, AS 355 E, AS 355 F, AS 355 F1, AS 355 F2, AS 355
N, AS 355 NP, SA 365 N, SA 365 N1, AS 365 N2, AS 365 N3, EC 155 B, and
EC 155 B1 helicopters. EASA AD 2020-0064 also corrects an unsafe
condition for Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH (AHD), formerly
Eurocopter Deutschland GmbH; and Airbus Helicopters Inc., formerly
American Eurocopter LLC, Eurocopter Espa[ntilde]a S.A. Model MBB-BK117
C-2, MBB-BK117 D-2, EC 135 P1, EC 135 P2, EC 135 P2+, EC 135 P3, EC 135
T1, EC 135 T2, EC 135 T2+, EC 135 T3, EC 635 P2+, EC 635 P3, EC 635 T1,
EC 635 T2+, and EC 635 T3 helicopters. Model EC635 P2+, EC635 P3, EC635
T1, EC635 T2+, and EC635 T3 helicopters are not certificated by the FAA
and are not included on the U.S. type certificate data sheet except
where the U.S. type certificate data sheet explains that the
[[Page 31996]]
Model EC635T2+ helicopter having serial number 0858 was converted from
Model EC635T2+ to Model EC135T2+; this proposed AD therefore does not
include Model EC635 P2+, EC635 P3, EC635 T1, EC635 T2+, and EC635 T3
helicopters in the applicability.
This proposed AD was prompted by failure of an EFS float
compartment to inflate during maintenance of the EFS. The FAA is
proposing this AD to address a blocked float supply hose. The unsafe
condition, if not addressed, could result in partial inflation of an
EFS float during an emergency landing on water and subsequently
preventing a timely egress from the helicopter, which could result in
injury to helicopter occupants. See EASA AD 2020-0064 for additional
background information.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR part 51
EASA AD 2020-0064 specifies inspecting certain EFSs and depending
on the results, marking a float supply hose with a green dot with
indelible ink if the float supply hose passes an inspection, replacing
the float supply hose with a serviceable float supply hose, or
replacing an affected EFS with a serviceable EFS. EASA AD 2020-0064
also prohibits installing a float supply hose unless it passes the
inspection and is marked.
This material is reasonably available because the interested
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
These products have been approved by the aviation authority of
another country, and are approved for operation in the United States.
Pursuant to the bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority,
the FAA has been notified of the unsafe condition described in EASA AD
2020-0064. The FAA is proposing this AD after evaluating all the
relevant information and determining the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop in other products of these
same type designs.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in EASA AD 2020-0064, described previously, as incorporated by
reference, except for any differences identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this proposed AD and except as discussed under
``Differences Between this Proposed AD and the EASA AD.''
Explanation of Required Compliance Information
In the FAA's ongoing efforts to improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA initially worked with Airbus and EASA to develop a
process to use certain EASA ADs as the primary source of information
for compliance with requirements for corresponding FAA ADs. The FAA has
since coordinated with other manufacturers and civil aviation
authorities (CAAs) to use this process. As a result, EASA AD 2020-0064
will be incorporated by reference in the FAA final rule. This proposed
AD would, therefore, require compliance with EASA AD 2020-0064 in its
entirety, through that incorporation, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of this proposed AD.
Using common terms that are the same as the heading of a particular
section in the EASA AD does not mean that operators need comply only
with that section. For example, where the AD requirement refers to
``all required actions and compliance times,'' compliance with this AD
requirement is not limited to the section titled ``Required Action(s)
and Compliance Time(s)'' in the EASA AD. Service information specified
in EASA AD 2020-0064 that is required for compliance with EASA AD 2020-
0064 will be available on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2021-0496 after the FAA
final rule is published.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the EASA AD
EASA AD 2020-0064 applies to Airbus Helicopters Model EC120B,
EC175B, AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, AS332L1, AS350B, AS350B1, AS350B2,
AS350BA, AS350BB, AS350B3, AS350D, EC130B4, EC130T2, AS355E, AS355F,
AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, AS355NP, SA-365N, SA-365N1, AS-365N2, AS 365
N3, EC155 B, and EC155B1 helicopters and Airbus Helicopters Deutschland
GmbH Model MBB-BK 117 C-2, MBB-BK 117 D-2, EC135P1, EC135P2, EC135P2+,
EC135P3, EC135T1, EC135T2, EC135T2+, EC135T3, EC635 P2+, EC635P3,
EC635T1, EC635T2+, and EC635T3 helicopters, whereas this proposed AD
would not include Model AS350BB, EC175B, EC635P2+, EC635P3, EC635T1,
EC635T2+, and EC635T3 helicopters because these models are not FAA
type-certificated. Where the service information referenced in EASA AD
2020-0064 requires certain compliance times depending on whether the
helicopter is operated over water, this proposed AD would require
compliance within 100 hours time-in-service (TIS) instead. Where the
service information referenced in EASA AD 2020-0064 specifies ``work
must be performed on the helicopter by the operator,'' this proposed AD
would require that the work be accomplished by a mechanic that meets
the requirements of 14 CFR part 65 subpart D. Where some of the service
information referenced in EASA AD 2020-0064 specifies replacing or
removing an affected hose that fails the inspection, this proposed AD
would require removing the hose from service instead. Where some of the
service information referenced in EASA AD 2020-0064 specifies to
discard certain parts, this proposed AD would require removing those
parts from service instead. Where some of the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2020-0064 specifies to return the EFS to the
Safran Aerosystems network or clogged hoses to Safran Aerosystems
Services, this proposed AD would not include those requirements. Where
the service information referenced in EASA AD 2020-0064 specifies to
submit certain information to the manufacturer, this proposed AD does
not include that requirement.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed AD affects 1,900 helicopters
of U.S. Registry. Labor rates are estimated at $85 per work-hour. Based
on these numbers, the FAA estimates that operators may incur the
following costs in order to comply with this proposed AD.
Inspecting the EFS would take up to about 8 work-hours for an
estimated cost of up to $680 per helicopter and $1,292,000 for the U.S.
fleet.
Replacing an EFS hose would take about 1 work-hour and parts cost
between $500 and $2,000 per hose, and up to $11,000 for a set of float
supply hoses, for an estimated cost of up to $11,085 per helicopter.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA
[[Page 31997]]
with promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by
prescribing regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the
Administrator finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This
regulation is within the scope of that authority because it addresses
an unsafe condition that is likely to exist or develop on products
identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
Airbus Helicopters and Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH (AHD):
Docket No. FAA-2021-0496; Project Identifier MCAI-2020-00393-R.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by August 2, 2021.
(b) Affected Airworthiness Directives (ADs)
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to the following helicopters, certificated in
any category, with an affected part as defined in European Union
Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2020-0064, dated March 19, 2020
(EASA AD 2020-0064), installed:
(1) Airbus Helicopters Model AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, AS332L1,
AS350B, AS350BA, AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, AS350D, AS355E, AS355F,
AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, AS355NP, AS-365N2, AS 365 N3, EC120B,
EC130B4, EC130T2, EC 155B, EC155B1, SA-365N, and SA-365N1
helicopters, and
Note 1 to paragraph (c)(1): Helicopters with an AS350B3e
designation are Model AS350B3 helicopters.
(2) Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH (AHD) Model EC135P1,
EC135P2, EC135P2+, EC135P3, EC135T1, EC135T2, EC135T2+, EC135T3,
MBB-BK117 C-2, and MBB-BK117 D-2 helicopters.
Note 2 to paragraph (c)(2): Helicopters with an EC135P3H
designation are Model EC135P3 helicopters. Helicopters with an
EC135T3H designation are Model EC135T3 helicopters. Helicopters with
an MBB-BK117 C-2e designation are Model MBB-BK117 C-2 helicopters.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code: 2500, Cabin
Equipment/Furnishings.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by failure of an Emergency Flotation System
(EFS) float compartment to inflate during maintenance of the EFS.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address a blocked float supply hose.
The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in partial
inflation of an EFS float during an emergency landing on water and
subsequently preventing a timely egress from the helicopter, which
could result in injury to helicopter occupants.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all
required actions and compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, EASA AD 2020-0064.
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2020-0064
(1) Where EASA AD 2020-0064 refers to its effective date, this
AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
(2) Where paragraph (1) of the EASA AD requires inspecting each
affected part within the compliance time defined in section 1.E of
the applicable ASB, this AD requires inspecting each affected part
within 100 hours time-in-service (TIS) after the effective date of
this AD.
(3) Where the service information referenced in paragraph (1) of
EASA AD 2020-0064 specifies that ``the work must be performed on the
helicopter by the operator,'' this AD requires that the work be
accomplished by a mechanic that meets the requirements of 14 CFR
part 65 subpart D.
(4) Where the service information referenced in EASA AD 2020-
0064 specifies replacing or removing an affected hose that fails the
inspection, this AD requires removing the hose from service.
(5) Where the service information referenced in EASA AD 2020-
0064 specifies to discard certain parts, this AD requires removing
those parts from service.
(6) Where the service information referenced in EASA AD 2020-
0064 specifies returning the EFS to the Safran Aerosystems network
for compliance or returning clogged hoses to Safran Aerosystems
Services, this AD does not include those requirements.
(7) The ``Remarks'' section of EASA AD 2020-0064 does not apply
to this AD.
(i) No Reporting Requirement
Although the service information referenced in EASA AD 2020-0064
specifies to submit certain information to the manufacturer, this AD
does not include that requirement.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send
it to Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(k) Related Information
(1) For EASA AD 2020-0064, contact EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3,
50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221 8999 000; email
[email protected]; internet www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this
EASA AD on the EASA website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may
view this material at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX
76177. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call (817) 222-5110. This material may be found in the AD
docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2021-0496.
(2) For more information about this AD, contact Andrea Jimenez,
Aerospace Engineer, Airframe and Propulsion Section, FAA, New York
ACO Branch, 1600 Stewart Avenue, Suite 410, Westbury, NY 11590;
telephone 516-228-7330; fax 516-794-5531; email [email protected].
Issued on June 9, 2021.
Ross Landes,
Deputy Director for Regulatory Operations, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2021-12517 Filed 6-15-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P