Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH Helicopters, 31101-31103 [2021-12228]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 111 / Friday, June 11, 2021 / Rules and Regulations
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2019–0113; Product
Identifier 2017–SW–140–AD; Amendment
39–21584; AD 2021–11–22]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Helicopters Deutschland GmbH
Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is superseding
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2016–11–
21 for Airbus Helicopters Deutschland
GmbH (Airbus Helicopters) Model
EC135P1, EC135P2, EC135P2+,
EC135T1, EC135T2, and EC135T2+
helicopters. AD 2016–11–21 required
revising the life limit of certain parts
and removing each part that has reached
its life limit. This AD continues to
require revising the life limits for certain
parts and removing each part that has
reached or exceeded its life limit and
expands the applicability to include
Model EC135P3 and EC135T3
helicopters. This AD was prompted by
the certification of new helicopter
models since AD 2016–11–21 was
issued. The FAA is issuing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these
products.
SUMMARY:
This AD is effective July 16,
2021.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of July 16, 2021.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact
Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone 972–641–0000 or 800–232–
0323; fax 972–641–3775; or at https://
www.airbus.com/helicopters/services/
technical-support.html. You may view
this service information at the FAA,
Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX
76177. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 817–222–5110. It is also available at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2019–0113.
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DATES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:30 Jun 10, 2021
Jkt 253001
FAA–2019–0113; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
final rule, the European Aviation Safety
Agency (now European Union Aviation
Safety Agency) (EASA) AD, any service
information that is incorporated by
reference, any comments received, and
other information. The address for
Docket Operations is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt
Fuller, AD Program Manager,
Operational Safety Branch,
Airworthiness Products Section,
General Aviation & Rotorcraft Unit,
FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort
Worth, TX 76177; telephone 817–222–
5110; email matthew.fuller@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to supersede AD 2016–11–21,
Amendment 39–18548 (81 FR 36137,
June 6, 2016), (AD 2016–11–21) which
applied to Airbus Helicopters Model
EC135P1, EC135P2, EC135P2+,
EC135T1, EC135T2, and EC135T2+
helicopters. The NPRM published in the
Federal Register on March 8, 2021 (86
FR 13237). In the NPRM, the FAA
proposed to require, before further
flight, establishing a life limit for the tail
rotor hub body of 27,400 hours time-inservice (TIS) or using Airbus
Helicopters service information if the
history of the tail rotor hub body is not
known or cannot be identified. The
NPRM also proposed to require
establishing life limits for certain
swashplate and mixing lever gear unit
parts in the Airworthiness Limitations
Section (ALS) of the existing
maintenance manual for your
helicopter, and recording the revised
life limit on the component history card
or equivalent record. Additionally, the
NPRM proposed to require continuing
to record the life limit of certain parts
that have not reached their life limit.
Finally, the NPRM proposed to require
removing from service any part that
reached or exceeded its life limit.
The NPRM was prompted by EASA
AD 2017–0243, dated December 6, 2017
(EASA AD 2017–0243), issued by
EASA, which is the Technical Agent for
the Member States of the European
Union, to correct an unsafe condition
Airbus Helicopters Model EC135P1,
EC135P2, EC135P2+, EC135P3,
EC135T1, EC135T2, EC135T2+,
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31101
EC135T3, EC635P2+, EC635P3,
EC635T1, EC635T2+, and EC635T3
helicopters. EASA AD 2017–0243
superseded EASA AD 2013–0178, dated
August 7, 2013 (EASA AD 2013–0178),
which was prompted by Airbus
Helicopters revising the airworthiness
limitations for the Model EC135 and
EC635 helicopters’ type design as
published in the Master Servicing
Manual (MSM) EC135 Chapter 04—ALS
documents. Revision 14 of the MSM
contains these new airworthiness
limitations. EASA stated that failure to
comply with these limitations could
result in failure of a critical part, which
could result in loss of control of the
helicopter. Accordingly, EASA AD
2013–0178 required revising the ALS to
include the new life limits and
replacing each part that has reached its
life limit. Superseding EASA AD 2017–
0243 expands the applicability to
include Airbus Helicopters Model
EC135P3, EC135T3, EC635P3, and
EC635T3 helicopters. New life limits
were also added for some parts.
Comments
The FAA received comments from
one commenter. The following presents
the comments received on the NPRM
and the FAA’s response.
The individual commented that the
NPRM sets the life limit for the hinged
support part number (P/N)
L671M7003210 at 8,400 hours TIS but
that the life limit of this component is
at 19,000 hours per ALS Rev 01 chapter
04–10–00. The individual also
commented that the NPRM sets the life
limit for the bolt P/N L671M7001220 at
8,400 hours TIS but that the life limit of
this component is at 19,000 hours per
ALS Rev 01 chapter 04–10–00. The FAA
agrees and has changed this AD to the
revise the life limit to 19,000 hours TIS
for the hinged support and the bolt.
Conclusion
These helicopters have been approved
by EASA and are approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to the
FAA’s bilateral agreement with the
European Union, EASA has notified the
FAA about the unsafe condition
described in its AD. The FAA reviewed
the relevant data, considered the
comments received, and determined
that air safety requires adopting this AD
as proposed except for increasing the
life limit for the hinged support and
bolt. These changes will neither
increase the scope of the AD nor
increase the economic burden on any
operator. Accordingly, the FAA is
issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these helicopters.
E:\FR\FM\11JNR1.SGM
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31102
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 111 / Friday, June 11, 2021 / Rules and Regulations
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Airbus Helicopters
Alert Service Bulletin ASB EC135–04A–
012, Revision 0, dated September 11,
2017, which specifies incorporating life
limits for the tail rotor hub body into the
tail rotor hub log card and into the list
of life-limited parts. Airbus Helicopters
reports the addition of the tail rotor hub
body into the tail rotor hub log card was
prompted by a new, recently
manufactured, serial-numbered hub.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Differences Between This AD and the
EASA AD
The EASA AD applies to Model
EC635P2+, EC635P3, EC635T2+, and
EC635T3 helicopters, whereas this AD
does not because these model
helicopters are not FAA typecertificated. The EASA AD requires
revising the Aircraft Maintenance
Program with new or revised life
limitations within 12 months after the
EASA AD’s effective date. This AD
requires revising the life limit for certain
parts in the ALS of the existing
maintenance manual for your helicopter
before further flight.
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Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 272 helicopters of U.S. Registry.
The FAA estimates that operators may
incur the following costs in order to
comply with this AD. Labor costs are
estimated at $85 per work-hour.
Revising the component history card
or equivalent record will take about 2
work-hours, for an estimated cost of
$170 per helicopter and $46,240 for the
U.S. fleet.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:30 Jun 10, 2021
Jkt 253001
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
(c) Affected ADs
Regulatory Findings
(d) Effective Date
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by:
a. Removing Airworthiness Directive
(AD) 2016–11–21, Amendment 39–
18548 (81 FR 36137, June 6, 2016); and
■ b. Adding the following new AD:
■
■
2021–11–22 Airbus Helicopters
Deutschland GmbH: Amendment 39–
21584; Docket No. FAA–2019–0113;
Product Identifier 2017–SW–140–AD.
(a) Applicability
This airworthiness directive (AD) applies
Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH
Model EC135P1, EC135P2, EC135P2+,
EC135P3, EC135T1, EC135T2, EC135T2+,
and EC135T3 helicopters, certificated in any
category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent
certain parts from remaining in service
beyond their fatigue life, resulting in failure
of the part and subsequent loss of control of
the helicopter.
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This AD replaces AD 2016–11–21,
Amendment 39–18548 (81 FR 36137, June 6,
2016).
This AD is effective July 16, 2021.
(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(f) Required Actions
(1) Before further flight, establish a life
limit for the tail rotor hub body (hub body),
part number (P/N) L642A2003102, of 27,400
hours time-in-service (TIS). If you cannot
determine the hub body’s TIS, follow the
instructions in Table 1, Examples and
Calculations, Effectivity: The history of the
hub body is not known or can’t be identified,
in Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin
ASB EC135–04A–012, Revision 0, dated
September 11, 2017, except where the service
information specifies that you contact the
manufacturer, you are required to remove the
part from service instead.
(2) Before further flight, revise the life limit
for each part listed in paragraphs (f)(2)(i) and
(ii) of this AD in the Airworthiness
Limitations Section (ALS) of the existing
maintenance manual for your helicopter and
record the revised life limit on the
component history card or equivalent record
as follows:
(i) For swashplate parts:
(A) The life limit for the ring (control ring),
P/N L623M2001213, is 10,700 hours TIS.
(B) The life limit for the cardan ring (twopart), P/N L623M2005205, is 14,300 hours
TIS.
(C) The life limit for the bolt (control ring),
P/N L671M7001215, is 14,300 hours TIS.
(D) The life limit for the bolt (sliding
sleeve), P/N L623M2006206 and P/N
L623M2006213, is 14,300 hours TIS.
(ii) For mixing lever gear unit parts:
(A) The life limit for the forked lever
assembly, P/N L671M3012102, is 10,400
hours TIS.
(B) The life limit for the hinged support,
P/N L671M7003210, is 19,000 hours TIS.
(C) The life limit for the bolt, P/N
L671M7001220, is 19,000 hours TIS.
(3) Before further flight, remove from
service any part listed in paragraphs (f)(1)
and (2) of this AD that has reached or
exceeded its revised life limit.
(4) Thereafter, for any part listed in
paragraphs (f)(1) and (2) of this AD that has
not reached or exceeded its life limit,
continue to record the life limit of the part
on its component history card or equivalent
record and remove any part listed in
paragraphs (f)(1) and (2) of this AD from
service before the part has reached or
exceeded its revised life limit.
(g) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits are limited to a
onetime flight to a maintenance facility to
replace a part that has reached its life limit.
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 111 / Friday, June 11, 2021 / Rules and Regulations
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, International Validation
Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the International Validation
Branch, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (i)(1) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR730-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(i) Additional Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Matt Fuller, AD Program Manager,
Operational Safety Branch, Airworthiness
Products Section, General Aviation &
Rotorcraft Unit, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy.,
Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone 817–222–
5110; email matthew.fuller@faa.gov.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (now
European Union Aviation Safety Agency)
(EASA) AD 2017–0243, dated December 6,
2017. You may view the EASA AD at https://
www.regulations.gov in Docket No. FAA–
2019–0113.
(j) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6400, Tail Rotor System.
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(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Airbus Helicopters Alert Service
Bulletin ASB EC135–04A–012, Revision 0,
dated September 11, 2017.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For Airbus Helicopters service
information identified in this AD, contact
Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N Forum Drive,
Grand Prairie, TX 75052; telephone 972–641–
0000 or 800–232–0323; fax 972–641–3775; or
at https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/
services/technical-support.html.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy.,
Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 817–222–5110.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
email: fedreg.legal@nara.gov, or go to:
https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations.html.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:30 Jun 10, 2021
Jkt 253001
Issued on May 21, 2021.
Gaetano A. Sciortino,
Deputy Director for Strategic Initiatives,
Compliance & Airworthiness Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2021–12228 Filed 6–10–21; 8:45 am]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2021–0325; Airspace
Docket No. 21–AGL–20]
RIN 2120–AA66
Amendment and Revocation of Class E
Airspace; Michigan, MI
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This action amends the Class
E airspace area extending upward from
1,200 feet above the surface over the
State of Michigan and removes
overlapping and redundant enroute
domestic airspace areas within these
boundaries. This action corrects,
simplifies, and closes gaps in the Class
E airspace extending upward from 1,200
feet above the surface over the State of
Michigan; provides transitional airspace
to support instrument flight rule (IFR)
operations to and from the terminal and
enroute environments within the state;
and improves air traffic control services
over the state.
DATES: Effective 0901 UTC, August 12,
2021. The Director of the Federal
Register approves this incorporation by
reference action under 1 CFR part 51,
subject to the annual revision of FAA
Order 7400.11 and publication of
conforming amendments.
ADDRESSES: FAA Order 7400.11E,
Airspace Designations and Reporting
Points, and subsequent amendments can
be viewed online at https://
www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/.
For further information, you can contact
the Airspace Policy Group, Federal
Aviation Administration, 800
Independence Avenue SW, Washington,
DC 20591; telephone: (202) 267–8783.
The Order is also available for
inspection at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of FAA
Order 7400.11E at NARA, email
fedreg.legal@nara.gov or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations.html.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jeffrey Claypool, Federal Aviation
SUMMARY:
Frm 00017
Fmt 4700
Administration, Operations Support
Group, Central Service Center, 10101
Hillwood Parkway, Fort Worth, TX
76177; telephone (817) 222–5711.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Authority for This Rulemaking
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
PO 00000
31103
Sfmt 4700
The FAA’s authority to issue rules
regarding aviation safety is found in
Title 49 of the United States Code.
Subtitle I, Section 106 describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator.
Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the
agency’s authority. This rulemaking is
promulgated under the authority
described in Subtitle VII, Part A,
Subpart I, Section 40103. Under that
section, the FAA is charged with
prescribing regulations to assign the use
of airspace necessary to ensure the
safety of aircraft and the efficient use of
airspace. This regulation is within the
scope of that authority as it amends the
Class E airspace area extending upward
from 1,200 feet above the surface over
the State of Michigan and removes the
enroute domestic airspace at Upper
Peninsula, MI; Iron Mountain, MI; and
Newberry, MI, which become
redundant, to correct, simplify, and
close gaps in the Class E airspace
extending upward from 1,200 feet above
the surface over the State of Michigan;
provide transitional airspace to support
IFR operations to and from the terminal
and enroute environments within the
state; and improve air traffic services
over the state.
History
The FAA published a notice of
proposed rulemaking (NPRM) in the
Federal Register (86 FR 20469; April 20,
2021) for Docket No. FAA–2021–0325 to
amend the Class E airspace area
extending upward from 1,200 feet above
the surface over the State of Michigan
and remove overlapping and redundant
enroute domestic airspace areas within
these boundaries. Interested parties
were invited to participate in this
rulemaking effort by submitting written
comments on the proposal to the FAA.
No comments were received.
Class E airspace designations are
published in paragraph 6005 and 6006,
respectively, of FAA Order 7400.11E,
dated July 21, 2020, and effective
September 15, 2020, which is
incorporated by reference in 14 CFR
71.1. The Class E airspace designations
listed in this document will be
published subsequently in the order.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 111 (Friday, June 11, 2021)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 31101-31103]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-12228]
[[Page 31101]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2019-0113; Product Identifier 2017-SW-140-AD; Amendment
39-21584; AD 2021-11-22]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH
Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2016-11-21
for Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH (Airbus Helicopters) Model
EC135P1, EC135P2, EC135P2+, EC135T1, EC135T2, and EC135T2+ helicopters.
AD 2016-11-21 required revising the life limit of certain parts and
removing each part that has reached its life limit. This AD continues
to require revising the life limits for certain parts and removing each
part that has reached or exceeded its life limit and expands the
applicability to include Model EC135P3 and EC135T3 helicopters. This AD
was prompted by the certification of new helicopter models since AD
2016-11-21 was issued. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective July 16, 2021.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of July 16,
2021.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX
75052; telephone 972-641-0000 or 800-232-0323; fax 972-641-3775; or at
https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/services/technical-support.html. You
may view this service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional
Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort
Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of this material
at the FAA, call 817-222-5110. It is also available at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2019-
0113.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2019-0113; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, the
European Aviation Safety Agency (now European Union Aviation Safety
Agency) (EASA) AD, any service information that is incorporated by
reference, any comments received, and other information. The address
for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt Fuller, AD Program Manager,
Operational Safety Branch, Airworthiness Products Section, General
Aviation & Rotorcraft Unit, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX
76177; telephone 817-222-5110; email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 to supersede AD 2016-11-21, Amendment 39-18548 (81 FR
36137, June 6, 2016), (AD 2016-11-21) which applied to Airbus
Helicopters Model EC135P1, EC135P2, EC135P2+, EC135T1, EC135T2, and
EC135T2+ helicopters. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on
March 8, 2021 (86 FR 13237). In the NPRM, the FAA proposed to require,
before further flight, establishing a life limit for the tail rotor hub
body of 27,400 hours time-in-service (TIS) or using Airbus Helicopters
service information if the history of the tail rotor hub body is not
known or cannot be identified. The NPRM also proposed to require
establishing life limits for certain swashplate and mixing lever gear
unit parts in the Airworthiness Limitations Section (ALS) of the
existing maintenance manual for your helicopter, and recording the
revised life limit on the component history card or equivalent record.
Additionally, the NPRM proposed to require continuing to record the
life limit of certain parts that have not reached their life limit.
Finally, the NPRM proposed to require removing from service any part
that reached or exceeded its life limit.
The NPRM was prompted by EASA AD 2017-0243, dated December 6, 2017
(EASA AD 2017-0243), issued by EASA, which is the Technical Agent for
the Member States of the European Union, to correct an unsafe condition
Airbus Helicopters Model EC135P1, EC135P2, EC135P2+, EC135P3, EC135T1,
EC135T2, EC135T2+, EC135T3, EC635P2+, EC635P3, EC635T1, EC635T2+, and
EC635T3 helicopters. EASA AD 2017-0243 superseded EASA AD 2013-0178,
dated August 7, 2013 (EASA AD 2013-0178), which was prompted by Airbus
Helicopters revising the airworthiness limitations for the Model EC135
and EC635 helicopters' type design as published in the Master Servicing
Manual (MSM) EC135 Chapter 04--ALS documents. Revision 14 of the MSM
contains these new airworthiness limitations. EASA stated that failure
to comply with these limitations could result in failure of a critical
part, which could result in loss of control of the helicopter.
Accordingly, EASA AD 2013-0178 required revising the ALS to include the
new life limits and replacing each part that has reached its life
limit. Superseding EASA AD 2017-0243 expands the applicability to
include Airbus Helicopters Model EC135P3, EC135T3, EC635P3, and EC635T3
helicopters. New life limits were also added for some parts.
Comments
The FAA received comments from one commenter. The following
presents the comments received on the NPRM and the FAA's response.
The individual commented that the NPRM sets the life limit for the
hinged support part number (P/N) L671M7003210 at 8,400 hours TIS but
that the life limit of this component is at 19,000 hours per ALS Rev 01
chapter 04-10-00. The individual also commented that the NPRM sets the
life limit for the bolt P/N L671M7001220 at 8,400 hours TIS but that
the life limit of this component is at 19,000 hours per ALS Rev 01
chapter 04-10-00. The FAA agrees and has changed this AD to the revise
the life limit to 19,000 hours TIS for the hinged support and the bolt.
Conclusion
These helicopters have been approved by EASA and are approved for
operation in the United States. Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral
agreement with the European Union, EASA has notified the FAA about the
unsafe condition described in its AD. The FAA reviewed the relevant
data, considered the comments received, and determined that air safety
requires adopting this AD as proposed except for increasing the life
limit for the hinged support and bolt. These changes will neither
increase the scope of the AD nor increase the economic burden on any
operator. Accordingly, the FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these helicopters.
[[Page 31102]]
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin ASB
EC135-04A-012, Revision 0, dated September 11, 2017, which specifies
incorporating life limits for the tail rotor hub body into the tail
rotor hub log card and into the list of life-limited parts. Airbus
Helicopters reports the addition of the tail rotor hub body into the
tail rotor hub log card was prompted by a new, recently manufactured,
serial-numbered hub.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD
The EASA AD applies to Model EC635P2+, EC635P3, EC635T2+, and
EC635T3 helicopters, whereas this AD does not because these model
helicopters are not FAA type-certificated. The EASA AD requires
revising the Aircraft Maintenance Program with new or revised life
limitations within 12 months after the EASA AD's effective date. This
AD requires revising the life limit for certain parts in the ALS of the
existing maintenance manual for your helicopter before further flight.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 272 helicopters of U.S.
Registry. The FAA estimates that operators may incur the following
costs in order to comply with this AD. Labor costs are estimated at $85
per work-hour.
Revising the component history card or equivalent record will take
about 2 work-hours, for an estimated cost of $170 per helicopter and
$46,240 for the U.S. fleet.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by:
0
a. Removing Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2016-11-21, Amendment 39-18548
(81 FR 36137, June 6, 2016); and
0
b. Adding the following new AD:
2021-11-22 Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH: Amendment 39-21584;
Docket No. FAA-2019-0113; Product Identifier 2017-SW-140-AD.
(a) Applicability
This airworthiness directive (AD) applies Airbus Helicopters
Deutschland GmbH Model EC135P1, EC135P2, EC135P2+, EC135P3, EC135T1,
EC135T2, EC135T2+, and EC135T3 helicopters, certificated in any
category.
(b) Unsafe Condition
The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent certain parts from
remaining in service beyond their fatigue life, resulting in failure
of the part and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2016-11-21, Amendment 39-18548 (81 FR 36137,
June 6, 2016).
(d) Effective Date
This AD is effective July 16, 2021.
(e) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(f) Required Actions
(1) Before further flight, establish a life limit for the tail
rotor hub body (hub body), part number (P/N) L642A2003102, of 27,400
hours time-in-service (TIS). If you cannot determine the hub body's
TIS, follow the instructions in Table 1, Examples and Calculations,
Effectivity: The history of the hub body is not known or can't be
identified, in Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin ASB EC135-
04A-012, Revision 0, dated September 11, 2017, except where the
service information specifies that you contact the manufacturer, you
are required to remove the part from service instead.
(2) Before further flight, revise the life limit for each part
listed in paragraphs (f)(2)(i) and (ii) of this AD in the
Airworthiness Limitations Section (ALS) of the existing maintenance
manual for your helicopter and record the revised life limit on the
component history card or equivalent record as follows:
(i) For swashplate parts:
(A) The life limit for the ring (control ring), P/N
L623M2001213, is 10,700 hours TIS.
(B) The life limit for the cardan ring (two-part), P/N
L623M2005205, is 14,300 hours TIS.
(C) The life limit for the bolt (control ring), P/N
L671M7001215, is 14,300 hours TIS.
(D) The life limit for the bolt (sliding sleeve), P/N
L623M2006206 and P/N L623M2006213, is 14,300 hours TIS.
(ii) For mixing lever gear unit parts:
(A) The life limit for the forked lever assembly, P/N
L671M3012102, is 10,400 hours TIS.
(B) The life limit for the hinged support, P/N L671M7003210, is
19,000 hours TIS.
(C) The life limit for the bolt, P/N L671M7001220, is 19,000
hours TIS.
(3) Before further flight, remove from service any part listed
in paragraphs (f)(1) and (2) of this AD that has reached or exceeded
its revised life limit.
(4) Thereafter, for any part listed in paragraphs (f)(1) and (2)
of this AD that has not reached or exceeded its life limit, continue
to record the life limit of the part on its component history card
or equivalent record and remove any part listed in paragraphs (f)(1)
and (2) of this AD from service before the part has reached or
exceeded its revised life limit.
(g) Special Flight Permits
Special flight permits are limited to a onetime flight to a
maintenance facility to replace a part that has reached its life
limit.
[[Page 31103]]
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send
it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (i)(1) of
this AD. Information may be emailed to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(i) Additional Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Matt Fuller, AD
Program Manager, Operational Safety Branch, Airworthiness Products
Section, General Aviation & Rotorcraft Unit, FAA, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone 817-222-5110; email
[email protected].
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation
Safety Agency (now European Union Aviation Safety Agency) (EASA) AD
2017-0243, dated December 6, 2017. You may view the EASA AD at
https://www.regulations.gov in Docket No. FAA-2019-0113.
(j) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6400, Tail Rotor
System.
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin ASB EC135-04A-012,
Revision 0, dated September 11, 2017.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For Airbus Helicopters service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N Forum Drive, Grand
Prairie, TX 75052; telephone 972-641-0000 or 800-232-0323; fax 972-
641-3775; or at https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/services/technical-support.html.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Office of
the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room
6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 817-222-5110.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, email: [email protected], or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued on May 21, 2021.
Gaetano A. Sciortino,
Deputy Director for Strategic Initiatives, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2021-12228 Filed 6-10-21; 8:45 am]
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