Final Current Intelligence Bulletin 70: Health Effects of Occupational Exposure to Silver Nanomaterials, 29787-29788 [2021-11626]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 105 / Thursday, June 3, 2021 / Notices
overdraft incurred by the institution.
These include Edge and agreement
corporations, bankers’ banks that are not
subject to reserve requirements, and
limited-purpose trust companies. The
annual rate used to determine the
daylight-overdraft penalty fee is equal to
the annual rate applicable to the
daylight overdrafts of other institutions
(50 basis points) plus 100 basis points.
The effective daily overdraft penalty
rate equals the annual penalty rate
divided by 360.81 The daylight-overdraft
penalty rate applies to the institution’s
daily average daylight overdraft in its
Federal Reserve account. The daylightoverdraft penalty fee for these
institutions is charged in lieu of, not in
addition to, the daylight overdraft fee
that applies to other institutions.
—————
81 The effective daily daylight-overdraft
penalty rate is truncated to 0.0000416.
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Add Part III. Policy on Overnight
Overdrafts as follows:
Part III. Policy on Overnight Overdrafts
An overnight overdraft is a negative
balance in a Federal Reserve account at
the close of the business day. The Board
expects institutions to avoid overnight
overdrafts.
To minimize the Reserve Banks’
exposure to overnight overdrafts, which
are not always collateralized, the Board
authorizes Reserve Banks to discourage
depository institutions from incurring
overnight overdrafts by charging a
penalty fee. Institutions that do not
extinguish their daylight overdrafts and
incur overnight overdrafts are subject to
ex post counseling in addition to a
penalty fee.
The Board establishes the following
penalty rate structure for overnight
overdrafts:
1. An overnight overdraft penalty rate
of the primary credit rate plus 4
percentage points (annual rate).
2. A minimum penalty fee of 100
dollars, regardless of the amount of the
overnight overdraft. The minimum fee is
administered per each occasion.
3. A charge for each calendar day
(including weekends and holidays) that
an overnight overdraft is outstanding.
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—————
92 See n. 33, which defines the term
‘‘business day’’ for this purpose.
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FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM
Formations of, Acquisitions by, and
Mergers of Bank Holding Companies
The companies listed in this notice
have applied to the Board for approval,
pursuant to the Bank Holding Company
Act of 1956 (12 U.S.C. 1841 et seq.)
(BHC Act), Regulation Y (12 CFR part
225), and all other applicable statutes
and regulations to become a bank
holding company and/or to acquire the
assets or the ownership of, control of, or
the power to vote shares of a bank or
bank holding company and all of the
banks and nonbanking companies
owned by the bank holding company,
including the companies listed below.
The public portions of the
applications listed below, as well as
other related filings required by the
Board, if any, are available for
immediate inspection at the Federal
Reserve Bank(s) indicated below and at
the offices of the Board of Governors.
This information may also be obtained
on an expedited basis, upon request, by
contacting the appropriate Federal
Reserve Bank and from the Board’s
Freedom of Information Office at
https://www.federalreserve.gov/foia/
request.htm. Interested persons may
express their views in writing on the
standards enumerated in the BHC Act
(12 U.S.C. 1842(c)).
Comments regarding each of these
applications must be received at the
Reserve Bank indicated or the offices of
the Board of Governors, Ann E.
Misback, Secretary of the Board, 20th
Street and Constitution Avenue NW,
Washington, DC 20551–0001, not later
than July 6, 2021.
A. Federal Reserve Bank of Atlanta
(Erien O. Terry, Assistant Vice
President) 1000 Peachtree Street NE,
Atlanta, Georgia 30309. Comments can
also be sent electronically to
Applications.Comments@atl.frb.org:
1. United Bancorporation of Alabama,
Atmore, Alabama; to acquire TownCountry National Bank, Camden,
Alabama.
Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve
System, May 28, 2021.
Michele Taylor Fennell,
Deputy Associate Secretary of the Board.
*
By order of the Board of Governors of the
Federal Reserve System.
Ann Misback,
Secretary of the Board.
[FR Doc. 2021–11690 Filed 6–2–21; 8:45 am]
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29787
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention
[CDC–2016–0001; Docket Number NIOSH–
260–A]
Final Current Intelligence Bulletin 70:
Health Effects of Occupational
Exposure to Silver Nanomaterials
National Institute for
Occupational Safety and Health
(NIOSH) of the Centers for Disease
Control and Prevention (CDC),
Department of Health and Human
Services (HHS).
ACTION: Notice of availability.
AGENCY:
NIOSH announces the
availability of the final Current
Intelligence Bulletin (CIB) 70: Health
Effects of Occupational Exposure to
Silver Nanomaterials.
DATES: The final document was
published on May 26, 2021 on the CDC
website.
ADDRESSES: The document may be
obtained at the following link: https://
www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/2021-112/.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jay
Vietas, (jvietas@cdc.gov), National
Institute for Occupational Safety and
Health, Centers for Disease Control and
Prevention, Mailstop C–14, 1090
Tusculum Avenue, phone (513) 533–
8150 (not a toll free number).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NIOSH
first published a request on December
19, 2012, for information on
occupational exposure to silver
nanomaterials, possible health effects in
workers exposed to silver
nanomaterials, toxicology studies of
silver nanomaterials in animals and
cellular systems, and information on
exposure measurement methods, control
measures, and other data in the Federal
Register [77 FR 75169]. In January 2016,
NIOSH released a draft of the CIB for
external review and published notices
of a public meeting and comment period
on January 21, 2016 in the Federal
Register [81 FR 342], and February 10,
2016 [81 FR 7124]. A public meeting
was held on March 23, 2016, and
members of the public, stakeholders,
and scientific peer reviewers were given
the opportunity to provide comments by
April 22, 2016. In response to those
comments, NIOSH performed a second
systematic review of the scientific
literature through January 2017 to
include additional publications on the
occupational exposure to silver
nanomaterials and possible health
effects in humans and toxicology
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\03JNN1.SGM
03JNN1
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29788
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 105 / Thursday, June 3, 2021 / Notices
studies of silver nanomaterials in
animals and cellular systems. Based on
review of the scientific literature,
NIOSH revised the draft CIB and
developed a recommended exposure
limit (REL) for silver nanomaterials. The
revised draft CIB was released for public
review with a Federal Register notice
on September 18, 2018 [83 FR 47174].
The notice included a request for
comments from peer reviewers and the
public and provided information
regarding a second public meeting that
was held on October 30, 2018. The
purpose of the public review was to
obtain comments on whether the NIOSH
draft document (1) adequately and
clearly described the scientific literature
on the potential adverse health effects of
silver nanomaterials, and (2)
demonstrated that the NIOSH
recommendations on occupational
exposure to silver nanomaterials are
consistent with current scientific
knowledge. Public, stakeholder, and
scientific peer reviewers were given the
opportunity to submit comments to the
docket by November 30, 2018.
NIOSH carefully considered the
comments received on the revised draft
document. Reviewers provided
comments on the NIOSH assessment of
the potential adverse health effects of
occupational exposure to silver
nanomaterials, on the data and methods
NIOSH used to develop a recommended
exposure limit for silver nanomaterials,
on the NIOSH recommended methods
for assessing and controlling exposures
to silver nanomaterials in the
workplace, and on the identified data
gaps and future research needs. In
developing the final document, NIOSH
performed an additional systematic
literature search in April 2019 to
determine if any subsequent studies in
animals or humans had been published
that pertained to the quantitative risk
assessment and the derivation of a REL
for silver nanomaterials. No additional
studies were found that impacted those
topics. NIOSH responded to the public,
stakeholder, and peer review comments
received and developed the final
document consistent with the responses
to comments. These comments and the
NIOSH responses are available at:
https://www.regulations.gov/search/
docket?filter=cdc-2016-0001.
The final CIB provides a
comprehensive scientific review of the
scientific literature pertaining to
occupational exposure to silver
nanomaterials. The literature includes
studies of exposures to silver
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nanomaterials in the workplace,
toxicological effects of exposure to
silver nanomaterials in experimental
animal and cellular systems, and effects
of particle size and other properties on
the toxicological effects of silver. NIOSH
assessed the potential health risks of
occupational exposure to silver
nanomaterials by evaluating the
scientific literature. Studies in animals
have shown adverse lung and liver
effects associated with exposure to
silver nanoparticles. Based on an
assessment of those data, NIOSH
developed a REL for silver
nanomaterials. This new REL applies to
processes that produce or use silver
nanomaterials in the workplace. In
addition, NIOSH continues to
recommend its existing REL for total
silver (metal dust and soluble
compounds, as Ag) [www.cdc.gov/
niosh/npg/npgd0557.html]. In the CIB,
NIOSH provides recommendations on
the measurement and control of
occupational exposures to silver and
silver nanomaterials.
NIOSH further recommends the use of
workplace exposure assessments,
engineering controls, safe work
procedures, training, and education, and
established medical surveillance
approaches to prevent potential adverse
health effects from occupational
exposure to silver nanomaterials.
NIOSH proposes research needed to fill
remaining data gaps on the potential
adverse health effects of occupational
exposure to silver nanomaterials.
John J. Howard,
Director, National Institute for Occupational
Safety and Health, Centers for Disease Control
and Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2021–11626 Filed 6–2–21; 8:45 am]
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 105 (Thursday, June 3, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 29787-29788]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-11626]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
[CDC-2016-0001; Docket Number NIOSH-260-A]
Final Current Intelligence Bulletin 70: Health Effects of
Occupational Exposure to Silver Nanomaterials
AGENCY: National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health (NIOSH)
of the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), Department of
Health and Human Services (HHS).
ACTION: Notice of availability.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: NIOSH announces the availability of the final Current
Intelligence Bulletin (CIB) 70: Health Effects of Occupational Exposure
to Silver Nanomaterials.
DATES: The final document was published on May 26, 2021 on the CDC
website.
ADDRESSES: The document may be obtained at the following link: https://www.cdc.gov/niosh/docs/2021-112/.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jay Vietas, ([email protected]),
National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health, Centers for
Disease Control and Prevention, Mailstop C-14, 1090 Tusculum Avenue,
phone (513) 533-8150 (not a toll free number).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NIOSH first published a request on December
19, 2012, for information on occupational exposure to silver
nanomaterials, possible health effects in workers exposed to silver
nanomaterials, toxicology studies of silver nanomaterials in animals
and cellular systems, and information on exposure measurement methods,
control measures, and other data in the Federal Register [77 FR 75169].
In January 2016, NIOSH released a draft of the CIB for external review
and published notices of a public meeting and comment period on January
21, 2016 in the Federal Register [81 FR 342], and February 10, 2016 [81
FR 7124]. A public meeting was held on March 23, 2016, and members of
the public, stakeholders, and scientific peer reviewers were given the
opportunity to provide comments by April 22, 2016. In response to those
comments, NIOSH performed a second systematic review of the scientific
literature through January 2017 to include additional publications on
the occupational exposure to silver nanomaterials and possible health
effects in humans and toxicology
[[Page 29788]]
studies of silver nanomaterials in animals and cellular systems. Based
on review of the scientific literature, NIOSH revised the draft CIB and
developed a recommended exposure limit (REL) for silver nanomaterials.
The revised draft CIB was released for public review with a Federal
Register notice on September 18, 2018 [83 FR 47174]. The notice
included a request for comments from peer reviewers and the public and
provided information regarding a second public meeting that was held on
October 30, 2018. The purpose of the public review was to obtain
comments on whether the NIOSH draft document (1) adequately and clearly
described the scientific literature on the potential adverse health
effects of silver nanomaterials, and (2) demonstrated that the NIOSH
recommendations on occupational exposure to silver nanomaterials are
consistent with current scientific knowledge. Public, stakeholder, and
scientific peer reviewers were given the opportunity to submit comments
to the docket by November 30, 2018.
NIOSH carefully considered the comments received on the revised
draft document. Reviewers provided comments on the NIOSH assessment of
the potential adverse health effects of occupational exposure to silver
nanomaterials, on the data and methods NIOSH used to develop a
recommended exposure limit for silver nanomaterials, on the NIOSH
recommended methods for assessing and controlling exposures to silver
nanomaterials in the workplace, and on the identified data gaps and
future research needs. In developing the final document, NIOSH
performed an additional systematic literature search in April 2019 to
determine if any subsequent studies in animals or humans had been
published that pertained to the quantitative risk assessment and the
derivation of a REL for silver nanomaterials. No additional studies
were found that impacted those topics. NIOSH responded to the public,
stakeholder, and peer review comments received and developed the final
document consistent with the responses to comments. These comments and
the NIOSH responses are available at: https://www.regulations.gov/search/docket?filter=cdc-2016-0001.
The final CIB provides a comprehensive scientific review of the
scientific literature pertaining to occupational exposure to silver
nanomaterials. The literature includes studies of exposures to silver
nanomaterials in the workplace, toxicological effects of exposure to
silver nanomaterials in experimental animal and cellular systems, and
effects of particle size and other properties on the toxicological
effects of silver. NIOSH assessed the potential health risks of
occupational exposure to silver nanomaterials by evaluating the
scientific literature. Studies in animals have shown adverse lung and
liver effects associated with exposure to silver nanoparticles. Based
on an assessment of those data, NIOSH developed a REL for silver
nanomaterials. This new REL applies to processes that produce or use
silver nanomaterials in the workplace. In addition, NIOSH continues to
recommend its existing REL for total silver (metal dust and soluble
compounds, as Ag) [www.cdc.gov/niosh/npg/npgd0557.html]. In the CIB,
NIOSH provides recommendations on the measurement and control of
occupational exposures to silver and silver nanomaterials.
NIOSH further recommends the use of workplace exposure assessments,
engineering controls, safe work procedures, training, and education,
and established medical surveillance approaches to prevent potential
adverse health effects from occupational exposure to silver
nanomaterials. NIOSH proposes research needed to fill remaining data
gaps on the potential adverse health effects of occupational exposure
to silver nanomaterials.
John J. Howard,
Director, National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health,
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
[FR Doc. 2021-11626 Filed 6-2-21; 8:45 am]
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