Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney Turbofan Engines, 29707-29709 [2021-11565]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 105 / Thursday, June 3, 2021 / Proposed Rules
AS355F1, AS355F2, AS355N, and AS355NP
helicopters, certificated in any category, with
litter kits installed having any part number
specified in paragraphs (c)(1) through (3) of
this AD:
(1) Part number (P/N) 350–200034 (lefthand litter kit).
(2) P/N 350–200194 (left-hand litter kit).
(3) P/N 350–200144 (right-hand litter kit).
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6700, Rotorcraft Flight Control.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports that the
lanyards (bead chain tethers), which hold the
quick release pins to the forward bracket
assembly of certain litter kits, can loop
around the directional control pedal stubs,
limiting the movement of the pedals, which
affect the control of the flight. The FAA is
issuing this AD to address interference
between the litter kit lanyards and the flight
controls. The unsafe condition, if not
addressed, could result in limited flight
control movement and difficulty controlling
the helicopter.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) For litter kits having any part specified
in paragraphs (c)(1) through (3) of this AD:
Prior to each flight until the modification
required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD is
accomplished, do a pre-flight check to
determine if there is interference (e.g.,
limited movement of the pedals due to the
lanyards that hold the quick release pins to
the forward bracket assembly being looped
around the directional control pedal stubs)
between the lanyards that hold the quick
release pins to the forward bracket assembly
and the pedals. If interference is found,
before further flight, do the modification
required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD for
the affected litter kit. The pre-flight check
may be performed by the owner/operator
(pilot) holding at least a private pilot
certificate and must be entered into the
aircraft records showing compliance with
this AD in accordance with § 43.9(a)(1)
through (4) and § 91.417(a)(2)(v). The record
must be maintained as required by § 91.417,
§ 121.380, or § 135.439.
(2) Within 25 hours time-in-service (TIS)
after the effective date of this AD, modify the
attachment location of the lanyard for litter
kits having any part specified in paragraphs
(c)(1) through (3) of this AD. Do the
modification in accordance with paragraph
3.B.2., ‘‘Procedure,’’ of the Accomplishment
Instructions of Airbus Helicopters Service
Bulletin SB–AHCA–128, Revision 0, dated
March 24, 2017.
Note 1 to paragraph (g): Litter kits, P/N
350–200034 and P/N 350–200194, may have
been installed under STC SR00406NY (for
Model AS355E, AS355F, AS355F1, AS355F2,
AS355N, and AS355NP helicopters) or STC
SR00407NY (for Model AS350B, AS350BA,
AS350B1, AS350B2, AS350B3, and AS350D
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:29 Jun 02, 2021
Jkt 253001
helicopters). Litter kit P/N 350–200144 may
have been installed under STC SR00458NY
(for Model AS350BA, AS350B2, and
AS350B3 helicopters).
As of the effective date of this AD, no
person may install a litter kit having a part
number identified in paragraphs (c)(1)
through (3) of this AD, on any helicopter,
unless the installation is modified as
required by paragraph (g)(2) of this AD.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, International Validation
Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the International Validation
Branch, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (j)(1) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR730-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Andrea Jimenez, Aerospace Engineer,
COS Program Management Section,
Operational Safety Branch, Compliance &
Airworthiness Division, FAA, 1600 Stewart
Ave., Mail Stop: Room 410, Westbury, NY
11590; telephone (516) 228–7330; email
andrea.jimenez@faa.gov.
(2) For information about AMOCs, contact
the Manager, International Validation
Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort
Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222–5110;
email 9-AVS-AIR-730-AMOC@faa.gov.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701
North Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323;
fax (972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.airbus.com/helicopters/services/
technical-support.html. You may view this
referenced service information at the FAA,
Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest
Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–
321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
(4) The subject of this AD is addressed in
Transport Canada AD CF–2017–37 dated
December 19, 2017. You may view the
Transport Canada AD on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov in Docket No.
FAA–2021–0449.
Issued on May 27, 2021.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2021–11615 Filed 6–2–21; 8:45 am]
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Frm 00004
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
(h) Parts Installation Limitation
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
29707
[Docket No. FAA–2021–0447; Project
Identifier AD–2021–00131–E]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pratt &
Whitney Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Pratt & Whitney (PW) PW1500G and
PW1900G series turbofan engines. This
proposed AD was prompted by reports
of cracks in the high-pressure
compressor (HPC) rotor shaft that
resulted in in-flight shutdowns (IFSDs)
and unscheduled engine removals
(UERs). This proposed AD would
require removal and replacement of the
HPC front hub and HPC rotor shaft. The
FAA is proposing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by July 19, 2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Pratt & Whitney,
400 Main Street, East Hartford, CT
06118; phone: (800) 565–0140; fax: (860)
565–5442; email: help24@pw.utc.com;
website: https://fleetcare.pw.utc.com.
You may view this service information
at the FAA, Airworthiness Products
Section, Operational Safety Branch,
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA
01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call (781) 238–7759.
SUMMARY:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
E:\FR\FM\03JNP1.SGM
03JNP1
29708
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 105 / Thursday, June 3, 2021 / Proposed Rules
FAA–2021–0447; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
NPRM, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mark Taylor, Aviation Safety Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
(781) 238–7229; fax: (781) 238–7199;
email: Mark.Taylor@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2021–0447; Project Identifier AD–
2021–00131–E’’ at the beginning of your
comments. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. The FAA will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this proposal
because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
agency will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Mark Taylor, Aviation
Safety Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA,
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA
01803. Any commentary that the FAA
receives which is not specifically
designated as CBI will be placed in the
public docket for this rulemaking.
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Background
The FAA received reports of cracks in
the HPC rotor shaft that resulted in
vibration and subsequent IFSDs and
UERs. The manufacturer determined
that the threads on the HPC rotor shaft
were not optimized for load
distribution, which resulted in vibration
stresses. During one occurrence, oil was
released at the high-pressure turbine
(HPT) disk bore location. The
manufacturer redesigned the HPC front
hub and HPC rotor shaft for increased
durability and decreased vibration
stress. The redesigned HPC front hub is
made from nickel to help with corrosion
resistance. The threads on the HPC rotor
shaft were also redesigned to help
distribute the load on the threads and
decrease vibration stress. This
condition, if not addressed, could result
in release of an HPT disk, damage to the
engine, and damage to the airplane.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the Service Information
FAA’s Determination
The FAA is issuing this NPRM after
determining that the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed Pratt & Whitney
Service Bulletin (SB) PW1000G–A–72–
00–0154–00A–930A–D, Issue No. 001,
dated May 7, 2021 (PW1000G–A–72–
00–0154–00A–930A–D), and Pratt &
Whitney SB PW1000G–A–72–00–0101–
00B–930A–D, Issue No. 001, dated May
7, 2021 (SB PW1000G–A–72–00–0101–
00B–930A–D). These SBs describe
procedures for removing and replacing
the HPC front hub and HPC rotor shaft.
Proposed AD Requirements in This
NPRM
This proposed AD would require
removal and replacement of the HPC
front hub and HPC rotor shaft.
Pratt & Whitney SB PW1000G–A–72–
00–0154–00A–930A–D and Pratt &
Whitney SB PW1000G–A–72–00–0101–
00B–930A–D provide instructions to
concurrently perform the actions in
Pratt & Whitney SB PW1000G–A–72–
00–0157–00A–930A–D and SB
PW1000G–A–72–00–0105–00B–930A–
D, respectively. This AD does not
require performance of the actions
described in Pratt & Whitney SB
PW1000G–A–72–00–0157–00A–930A–
D or SB PW1000G–A–72–00–0105–00B–
930A–D since these SBs describe ring
seal replacement, which is not related to
the unsafe condition addressed by this
AD.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if
adopted as proposed, would affect 94
engines installed on airplanes of U.S.
registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this proposed AD:
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ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Replace HPC front hub and HPC rotor
shaft.
25.75 work-hours × $85 per hour =
$2,188.75.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:29 Jun 02, 2021
Jkt 253001
Parts cost
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
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Frm 00005
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
$120,090
Cost per
product
Cost on U.S.
operators
$122,278.75
$11,494,202.50
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
E:\FR\FM\03JNP1.SGM
03JNP1
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 105 / Thursday, June 3, 2021 / Proposed Rules
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate
aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
Pratt & Whitney: Docket No. FAA–2021–
0447; Project Identifier AD–2021–00131–
E.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) by July 19, 2021.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Pratt & Whitney
PW1519G, PW1521G, PW1521G–3,
PW1521GA, PW1524G, PW1524G–3,
PW1525G, PW1525G–3, PW1919G,
PW1921G, PW1922G, PW1923G, and
PW1923G–A model turbofan engines.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7230, Turbine Engine Compressor
Section.
16:29 Jun 02, 2021
Jkt 253001
Issued on May 27, 2021.
Gaetano A. Sciortino,
Deputy Director for Strategic Initiatives,
Compliance & Airworthiness Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2021–11565 Filed 6–2–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Action
At next engine shop visit after the effective
date of this AD, remove HPC front hub, part
number (P/N) 30G1910 or 30G3210, and HPC
rotor shaft, P/N 30G1854, 30G3109, 30G4995,
30G4953, or 31G0014, from service and
replace each part with a part eligible for
installation.
DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR
Office of Surface Mining Reclamation
and Enforcement
30 CFR Part 917
[SATS No. KY–263–FOR; Docket ID: OSM–
2020–0002; S1D1S SS08011000 SX064A000
212S180110; S2D2S SS08011000
SX064A000 21XS501520]
(h) Definitions
Kentucky Regulatory Program
(1) For the purpose of this AD, an ‘‘engine
shop visit’’ is the induction of an engine into
the shop for maintenance involving the
separation of pairs of major mating engine
case flanges, except for the following, which
do not constitute an engine shop visit:
(i) Separation of engine flanges solely for
the purposes of transportation without
subsequent maintenance does not constitute
an engine shop visit.
(ii) Separation of engine flanges solely for
the purpose of replacing the fan without
subsequent maintenance does not constitute
an engine shop visit.
(2) For the purpose of this AD, a ‘‘part
eligible for installation’’ is:
(i) For a HPC front hub: Any HPC front hub
with a P/N other than P/N 30G1910 or
30G3210; and
(ii) For a HPC rotor shaft: Any HPC rotor
shaft with a P/N other than P/N 30G1854,
30G3109, 30G4995, 30G4953, or 31G0014.
AGENCY:
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the certification office,
send it to the attention of the person
identified in Related Information. You may
email your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@
faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(j) Related Information
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of cracks
in the high-pressure compressor (HPC) rotor
VerDate Sep<11>2014
shaft that resulted in in-flight shutdowns and
unscheduled engine removals. The FAA is
issuing this AD to prevent cracking of the
HPC rotor shaft. The unsafe condition, if not
addressed, could result in release of a highpressure turbine disk, damage to the engine,
and damage to the airplane.
29709
For more information about this AD,
contact Mark Taylor, Aviation Safety
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: (781)
238–7229; fax: (781) 238–7199; email:
Mark.Taylor@faa.gov.
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Frm 00006
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Office of Surface Mining
Reclamation and Enforcement, Interior.
ACTION: Proposed rule; public comment
period and opportunity for public
hearing on proposed amendment.
We, the Office of Surface
Mining Reclamation and Enforcement
(OSMRE), are announcing receipt of a
proposed amendment to the Kentucky
regulatory program (hereinafter, the
Kentucky program), under the Surface
Mining Control and Reclamation Act of
1977 (SMCRA or the Act). Kentucky
proposes to revise their administrative
regulations to correct citations and
revise language related to the repeal of
the interim program regulations.
This document gives the times and
locations that the Kentucky program
and this proposed amendment to that
program are available for your
inspection, the comment period during
which you may submit written
comments on the amendment, and the
procedures that we will follow for the
public hearing, if one is requested.
DATES: We will accept written
comments on this amendment until 4:00
p.m., Eastern Daylight Time (e.d.t.), July
6, 2021. If requested, we may hold a
public hearing or meeting on the
amendment on June 28, 2021. We will
accept requests to speak at a hearing
until 4:00 p.m., e.d.t. on June 18, 2021.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by SATS No. KY–263–FOR,
by any of the following methods:
• Mail/Hand Delivery: Mr. Michael
Castle, Field Office Director, Lexington
Field Office, Office of Surface Mining
Reclamation and Enforcement, 2675
Regency Road, Lexington, KY 40503.
• Fax: (859) 260–8410.
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: The
amendment has been assigned Docket
ID OSM–2020–0002 If you would like to
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\03JNP1.SGM
03JNP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 105 (Thursday, June 3, 2021)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 29707-29709]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-11565]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2021-0447; Project Identifier AD-2021-00131-E]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pratt & Whitney Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for all Pratt & Whitney (PW) PW1500G and PW1900G series turbofan
engines. This proposed AD was prompted by reports of cracks in the
high-pressure compressor (HPC) rotor shaft that resulted in in-flight
shutdowns (IFSDs) and unscheduled engine removals (UERs). This proposed
AD would require removal and replacement of the HPC front hub and HPC
rotor shaft. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by July 19,
2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Pratt &
Whitney, 400 Main Street, East Hartford, CT 06118; phone: (800) 565-
0140; fax: (860) 565-5442; email: [email protected]; website: https://fleetcare.pw.utc.com. You may view this service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call (781) 238-7759.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
[[Page 29708]]
FAA-2021-0447; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket
contains this NPRM, any comments received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mark Taylor, Aviation Safety Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
(781) 238-7229; fax: (781) 238-7199; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2021-0447; Project Identifier
AD-2021-00131-E'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you
provide. The agency will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Mark
Taylor, Aviation Safety Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. Any commentary that the FAA receives
which is not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the
public docket for this rulemaking.
Background
The FAA received reports of cracks in the HPC rotor shaft that
resulted in vibration and subsequent IFSDs and UERs. The manufacturer
determined that the threads on the HPC rotor shaft were not optimized
for load distribution, which resulted in vibration stresses. During one
occurrence, oil was released at the high-pressure turbine (HPT) disk
bore location. The manufacturer redesigned the HPC front hub and HPC
rotor shaft for increased durability and decreased vibration stress.
The redesigned HPC front hub is made from nickel to help with corrosion
resistance. The threads on the HPC rotor shaft were also redesigned to
help distribute the load on the threads and decrease vibration stress.
This condition, if not addressed, could result in release of an HPT
disk, damage to the engine, and damage to the airplane.
FAA's Determination
The FAA is issuing this NPRM after determining that the unsafe
condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on other
products of the same type design.
Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed Pratt & Whitney Service Bulletin (SB) PW1000G-A-
72-00-0154-00A-930A-D, Issue No. 001, dated May 7, 2021 (PW1000G-A-72-
00-0154-00A-930A-D), and Pratt & Whitney SB PW1000G-A-72-00-0101-00B-
930A-D, Issue No. 001, dated May 7, 2021 (SB PW1000G-A-72-00-0101-00B-
930A-D). These SBs describe procedures for removing and replacing the
HPC front hub and HPC rotor shaft.
Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM
This proposed AD would require removal and replacement of the HPC
front hub and HPC rotor shaft.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information
Pratt & Whitney SB PW1000G-A-72-00-0154-00A-930A-D and Pratt &
Whitney SB PW1000G-A-72-00-0101-00B-930A-D provide instructions to
concurrently perform the actions in Pratt & Whitney SB PW1000G-A-72-00-
0157-00A-930A-D and SB PW1000G-A-72-00-0105-00B-930A-D, respectively.
This AD does not require performance of the actions described in Pratt
& Whitney SB PW1000G-A-72-00-0157-00A-930A-D or SB PW1000G-A-72-00-
0105-00B-930A-D since these SBs describe ring seal replacement, which
is not related to the unsafe condition addressed by this AD.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would
affect 94 engines installed on airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed
AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replace HPC front hub and HPC rotor 25.75 work-hours x $85 $120,090 $122,278.75 $11,494,202.50
shaft. per hour = $2,188.75.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
[[Page 29709]]
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
Pratt & Whitney: Docket No. FAA-2021-0447; Project Identifier AD-
2021-00131-E.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive
(AD) by July 19, 2021.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Pratt & Whitney PW1519G, PW1521G, PW1521G-3,
PW1521GA, PW1524G, PW1524G-3, PW1525G, PW1525G-3, PW1919G, PW1921G,
PW1922G, PW1923G, and PW1923G-A model turbofan engines.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7230, Turbine Engine
Compressor Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of cracks in the high-pressure
compressor (HPC) rotor shaft that resulted in in-flight shutdowns
and unscheduled engine removals. The FAA is issuing this AD to
prevent cracking of the HPC rotor shaft. The unsafe condition, if
not addressed, could result in release of a high-pressure turbine
disk, damage to the engine, and damage to the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Action
At next engine shop visit after the effective date of this AD,
remove HPC front hub, part number (P/N) 30G1910 or 30G3210, and HPC
rotor shaft, P/N 30G1854, 30G3109, 30G4995, 30G4953, or 31G0014,
from service and replace each part with a part eligible for
installation.
(h) Definitions
(1) For the purpose of this AD, an ``engine shop visit'' is the
induction of an engine into the shop for maintenance involving the
separation of pairs of major mating engine case flanges, except for
the following, which do not constitute an engine shop visit:
(i) Separation of engine flanges solely for the purposes of
transportation without subsequent maintenance does not constitute an
engine shop visit.
(ii) Separation of engine flanges solely for the purpose of
replacing the fan without subsequent maintenance does not constitute
an engine shop visit.
(2) For the purpose of this AD, a ``part eligible for
installation'' is:
(i) For a HPC front hub: Any HPC front hub with a P/N other than
P/N 30G1910 or 30G3210; and
(ii) For a HPC rotor shaft: Any HPC rotor shaft with a P/N other
than P/N 30G1854, 30G3109, 30G4995, 30G4953, or 31G0014.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of the person
identified in Related Information. You may email your request to:
[email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(j) Related Information
For more information about this AD, contact Mark Taylor,
Aviation Safety Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: (781) 238-7229; fax: (781) 238-7199;
email: [email protected].
Issued on May 27, 2021.
Gaetano A. Sciortino,
Deputy Director for Strategic Initiatives, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2021-11565 Filed 6-2-21; 8:45 am]
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