Airworthiness Directives; Leonardo S.p.a. Helicopters, 19127-19129 [2021-07481]
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19127
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 86, No. 69
Tuesday, April 13, 2021
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2017–1077; Project
Identifier 2016–SW–070–AD; Amendment
39–21493; AD 2021–07–16]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Leonardo
S.p.a. Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with RULES
Examining the AD Docket
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Leonardo S.p.a. Model AB412
helicopters. This AD was prompted by
a cracked spiral bevel gear. This AD
requires a one-time visual inspection
and a recurring fluorescent magnetic
particle inspection (FMPI) of affected
spiral bevel gears for a crack, and
depending on the inspection results,
removing the spiral bevel gear from
service. This AD also prohibits
installing an affected spiral bevel gear
unless it has recently passed an FMPI.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address
the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective April
28, 2021.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain document listed in this AD
as of April 28, 2021.
The FAA must receive comments on
this AD by May 28, 2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:58 Apr 12, 2021
Jkt 253001
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this final rule, contact Leonardo S.p.A.
Helicopters, Emanuele Bufano, Head of
Airworthiness, Viale G.Agusta 520,
21017 C.Costa di Samarate (Va) Italy;
telephone +39–0331–225074; fax +39–
0331–229046; or at https://
www.leonardocompany.com/en/home.
You may view this service information
at the FAA, Office of the Regional
Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort
Worth, TX 76177. For information on
the availability of this material at the
FAA, call (817) 222–5110. It is also
available at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2017–1077.
You may examine the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2017–1077; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
final rule, the European Aviation Safety
Agency (now European Union Aviation
Safety Agency) (EASA) AD, any
comments received, and other
information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rao
Edupuganti, Aerospace Engineer,
Dynamic Systems Section, Technical
Innovation Policy Branch, Policy &
Innovation Division, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;
telephone (817) 222–5110; email
rao.edupuganti@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
EASA, which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA AD 2016–
0166–E, dated August 12, 2016 and
corrected October 4, 2017 (EASA AD
2016–0166–E), to correct an unsafe
condition for Leonardo S.p.A. (formerly
AgustaWestland S.p.A., Agusta S.p.A.,
Costruzioni Aeronautiche Giovanni
Agusta) Model AB204B, AB205A1, and
AB212 helicopters, all serial numbers
PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
(S/Ns), and AB412 helicopters all S/Ns
up to S/N 25669 inclusive. EASA
advises that a crack was found in a
spiral bevel gear part number (P/N) 204–
040–701–103 during a scheduled
inspection of a main rotor (M/R)
transmission P/N 212–040–001–59. The
initial investigation determined that the
crack originated from the bottom of one
of the 32 threaded holes. EASA further
advises that other spiral bevel gears
manufactured with the same process as
the defective one could be affected by
the same issue. This condition, if not
addressed, could lead to failure of the
M/R transmission and possible loss of
control of the helicopter.
Accordingly, EASA AD 2016–0166–E
requires a one-time visual inspection
and a recurring FMPI of certain serialnumbered spiral bevel gears P/N 204–
040–701–103 for a crack, and if there is
a crack, replacing the spiral bevel gear
or the M/R transmission. EASA AD
2016–0166–E also prohibits installing
an affected spiral bevel gear unless it is
a serviceable part. EASA considers its
AD an interim action and states that
further AD action may follow.
FAA’s Determination
This model helicopter has been
approved by EASA and is approved for
operation in the United States. Pursuant
to the FAA’s bilateral agreement with
the European Union, EASA has notified
the FAA about the unsafe condition
described in its AD. The FAA is issuing
this AD after evaluating all known
relevant information and determining
that the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop
on other helicopters of the same type
design.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Finmeccanica
Helicopter Division (FHD) Alert
Bollettino Tecnico No. 412–146,
Revision A, dated July 7, 2016. This
service information specifies procedures
for a one-time visual inspection of the
spiral bevel gear by marking one tooth
of the spiral bevel gear with white chalk
(or equivalent), and with the aid of a
light source, rotating the tail rotor
blades, and visually inspecting the teeth
of the spiral bevel gear for a crack. This
service information also specifies
procedures for a recurring FMPI of the
spiral bevel gear for a crack. If there is
a crack, this service information
E:\FR\FM\13APR1.SGM
13APR1
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 69 / Tuesday, April 13, 2021 / Rules and Regulations
specifies removing the spiral bevel gear
from service and reporting findings to
FHD Product Support Engineering.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
AD Requirements
This AD requires a one-time visual
inspection and a recurring FMPI of
certain serial-numbered spiral bevel
gears P/N 204–040–701–103 for a crack,
and if there is a crack, removing the
spiral bevel gear from service. This AD
also prohibits installing an affected
spiral bevel gear unless it has previously
passed an FMPI within less than 300
hours time-in-service.
Differences Between This AD and the
EASA AD
EASA AD 2016–0166–E applies to
Model AB204B, AB205A1, and AB212
helicopters, whereas this AD does not
because those model helicopters are not
FAA type-certificated. EASA AD 2016–
0166–E applies to certain serialnumbered helicopters, whereas this AD
applies to certain serial-numbered
helicopters with certain serialnumbered spiral bevel gears P/N 204–
040–701–103 installed instead. EASA
AD 2016–0166–E also includes a
compliance time of before the spiral
bevel gear accumulates 1,200 flight
hours since first installation on a
helicopter, whereas this AD does not.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with RULES
Interim Action
The FAA considers this AD to be an
interim action. If final action is later
identified, the FAA might consider
further rulemaking then.
Justification for Immediate Adoption
and Determination of the Effective Date
Section 553(b)(3)(B) of the
Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5
U.S.C. 551 et seq.) authorizes agencies
to dispense with notice and comment
procedures for rules when the agency,
for ‘‘good cause,’’ finds that those
procedures are ‘‘impracticable,
unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest.’’ Under this section, an agency,
upon finding good cause, may issue a
final rule without providing notice and
seeking comment prior to issuance.
Further, section 553(d) of the APA
authorizes agencies to make rules
effective in less than thirty days, upon
a finding of good cause. There are no
helicopters with this type certificate on
the U.S. Registry. Accordingly, notice
and opportunity for prior public
comment are unnecessary, pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B).
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:58 Apr 12, 2021
Jkt 253001
In addition, for the foregoing
reason(s), the FAA finds that good cause
exists pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d) for
making this amendment effective in less
than 30 days.
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written data, views, or arguments about
this final rule. Send your comments to
an address listed under ADDRESSES.
Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2017–1077;
Project Identifier 2016–SW–070–AD’’ at
the beginning of your comments. The
most helpful comments reference a
specific portion of the final rule, explain
the reason for any recommended
change, and include supporting data.
The FAA will consider all comments
received by the closing date and may
amend this final rule because of those
comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
agency will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this final rule.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this AD contain
commercial or financial information
that is customarily treated as private,
that you actually treat as private, and
that is relevant or responsive to this AD,
it is important that you clearly designate
the submitted comments as CBI. Please
mark each page of your submission
containing CBI as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA
will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they
will not be placed in the public docket
of this AD. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Rao Edupuganti,
Aerospace Engineer, Dynamic Systems
Section, Technical Innovation Policy
Branch, Policy & Innovation Division,
FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort
Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222–
5110; email rao.edupuganti@faa.gov.
Any commentary that the FAA receives
which is not specifically designated as
CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The requirements of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (RFA) do not apply when
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
an agency finds good cause pursuant to
5 U.S.C. 553 to adopt a rule without
prior notice and comment. Because the
FAA has determined that it has good
cause to adopt this rule without prior
notice and comment, RFA analysis is
not required.
Costs of Compliance
There are no costs of compliance with
this AD because there are no helicopters
with this type certificate on the U.S.
Registry.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify
that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
and
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
E:\FR\FM\13APR1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 69 / Tuesday, April 13, 2021 / Rules and Regulations
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
2021–07–16 Leonardo S.p.a.: Amendment
39–21493; Docket No. FAA–2017–1077;
Project Identifier 2016–SW–070–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is
effective April 28, 2021.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(i) Related Information
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Leonardo S.p.a. Model
AB412 helicopters, certificated in any
category, with a serial number up to 25669
inclusive, with a spiral bevel gear part
number 204–040–701–103 with a serial
number identified in Table 1 of
Finmeccanica Helicopter Division Alert
Bollettino Tecnico No. 412–146, Revision A,
dated July 7, 2016 (Alert BT 412–146 Rev A).
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6300, Main Rotor Drive System.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a cracked spiral
bevel gear. The FAA is issuing this AD to
prevent failure of the main rotor
transmission. The unsafe condition, if not
addressed, could result in loss of control of
the helicopter.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with RULES
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Within 10 hours time-in-service (TIS)
after the effective date of this AD:
(i) Visually inspect the spiral bevel gear
teeth for a crack by following the
Accomplishment Instructions, part I,
paragraphs 9. and 10., of Alert BT 412–146
Rev A.
(ii) If there is a crack, before further flight,
remove the spiral bevel gear from service.
(iii) If there is not a crack, within 100 hours
TIS following paragraph (g)(1)(i) of this AD
and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 300
hours TIS, fluorescent magnetic particle
inspect the spiral bevel gear for a crack by
following the Accomplishment Instructions,
part II, paragraph 3., of Alert BT 412–146 Rev
A. If there is a crack, before further flight,
remove the spiral bevel gear from service.
(2) As of the effective date of this AD, do
not install a spiral bevel gear that is
identified in paragraph (c) of this AD unless
the actions required by paragraph (g)(1)(iii)
have been previously accomplished within
less than 300 hours TIS.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:58 Apr 12, 2021
(1) The Manager, International Validation
Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In
accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local
Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the International Validation
Branch, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (i)(1) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR730-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
Jkt 253001
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Rao Edupuganti, Aerospace Engineer,
Dynamic Systems Section, Technical
Innovation Policy Branch, Policy &
Innovation Division, FAA, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone
(817) 222–5110; email rao.edupuganti@
faa.gov.
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (now
European Union Aviation Safety Agency)
(EASA) AD 2016–0166–E, dated August 12,
2016 and corrected October 4, 2017. You may
view the EASA AD on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov in Docket No. FAA–
2017–1077.
(j) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Finmeccanica Helicopter Division Alert
Bollettino Tecnico No. 412–146, Revision A,
dated July 7, 2016.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For Finmeccanica Helicopter Division
service information identified in this AD,
contact Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters,
Emanuele Bufano, Head of Airworthiness,
Viale G.Agusta 520, 21017 C.Costa di
Samarate (Va) Italy; telephone +39–0331–
225074; fax +39–0331–229046; or at https://
www.leonardocompany.com/en/home.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy.,
Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (817) 222–5110.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
email: fedreg.legal@nara.gov, or go to:
https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations.html.
PO 00000
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19129
Issued on March 25, 2021.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2021–07481 Filed 4–12–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2020–1146; Airspace
Docket No. 20–AEA–10]
RIN 2120–AA66
Establishment, Amendment, and
Revocation of Air Traffic Service (ATS)
Routes; Northeast United States
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This action amends nine VOR
Federal airways, removes 10 VOR
Federal airways; amends four low
altitude RNAV routes (T-routes),
establishes seven T-routes; amends two
high altitude RNAV routes (Q-route),
and establishes one Q-route. This action
supports the Northeast Corridor Atlantic
Coast Route Project and the VOR
Minimum Operational Network (VOR
MON) Program to improve the
efficiency of the National Airspace
System (NAS) and reduce dependency
on ground-based navigational systems.
DATES: Effective date 0901 UTC, June
17, 2021. The Director of the Federal
Register approves this incorporation by
reference action under 1 CFR part 51,
subject to the annual revision of FAA
Order 7400.11 and publication of
conforming amendments.
ADDRESSES: FAA Order 7400.11E,
Airspace Designations and Reporting
Points, and subsequent amendments can
be viewed online at https://
www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/.
For further information, you can contact
the Rules and Regulations Group,
Federal Aviation Administration, 800
Independence Avenue SW, Washington,
DC 20591; telephone: (202) 267–8783.
The Order is also available for
inspection at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of FAA
Order 7400.11E at NARA, email:
fedreg.legal@nara.gov or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations.html.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Paul
Gallant, Rules and Regulations Group,
Office of Policy, Federal Aviation
Administration, 800 Independence
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\13APR1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 69 (Tuesday, April 13, 2021)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 19127-19129]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-07481]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 69 / Tuesday, April 13, 2021 / Rules
and Regulations
[[Page 19127]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2017-1077; Project Identifier 2016-SW-070-AD; Amendment
39-21493; AD 2021-07-16]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Leonardo S.p.a. Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Leonardo S.p.a. Model AB412 helicopters. This AD was prompted
by a cracked spiral bevel gear. This AD requires a one-time visual
inspection and a recurring fluorescent magnetic particle inspection
(FMPI) of affected spiral bevel gears for a crack, and depending on the
inspection results, removing the spiral bevel gear from service. This
AD also prohibits installing an affected spiral bevel gear unless it
has recently passed an FMPI. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD becomes effective April 28, 2021.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain document listed in this AD as of April 28, 2021.
The FAA must receive comments on this AD by May 28, 2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this final rule, contact
Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters, Emanuele Bufano, Head of Airworthiness,
Viale G.Agusta 520, 21017 C.Costa di Samarate (Va) Italy; telephone
+39-0331-225074; fax +39-0331-229046; or at https://www.leonardocompany.com/en/home. You may view this service information
at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on
the availability of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110. It
is also available at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA-2017-1077.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2017-1077; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, the
European Aviation Safety Agency (now European Union Aviation Safety
Agency) (EASA) AD, any comments received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rao Edupuganti, Aerospace Engineer,
Dynamic Systems Section, Technical Innovation Policy Branch, Policy &
Innovation Division, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;
telephone (817) 222-5110; email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD 2016-0166-E, dated August 12, 2016
and corrected October 4, 2017 (EASA AD 2016-0166-E), to correct an
unsafe condition for Leonardo S.p.A. (formerly AgustaWestland S.p.A.,
Agusta S.p.A., Costruzioni Aeronautiche Giovanni Agusta) Model AB204B,
AB205A1, and AB212 helicopters, all serial numbers (S/Ns), and AB412
helicopters all S/Ns up to S/N 25669 inclusive. EASA advises that a
crack was found in a spiral bevel gear part number (P/N) 204-040-701-
103 during a scheduled inspection of a main rotor (M/R) transmission P/
N 212-040-001-59. The initial investigation determined that the crack
originated from the bottom of one of the 32 threaded holes. EASA
further advises that other spiral bevel gears manufactured with the
same process as the defective one could be affected by the same issue.
This condition, if not addressed, could lead to failure of the M/R
transmission and possible loss of control of the helicopter.
Accordingly, EASA AD 2016-0166-E requires a one-time visual
inspection and a recurring FMPI of certain serial-numbered spiral bevel
gears P/N 204-040-701-103 for a crack, and if there is a crack,
replacing the spiral bevel gear or the M/R transmission. EASA AD 2016-
0166-E also prohibits installing an affected spiral bevel gear unless
it is a serviceable part. EASA considers its AD an interim action and
states that further AD action may follow.
FAA's Determination
This model helicopter has been approved by EASA and is approved for
operation in the United States. Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral
agreement with the European Union, EASA has notified the FAA about the
unsafe condition described in its AD. The FAA is issuing this AD after
evaluating all known relevant information and determining that the
unsafe condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on
other helicopters of the same type design.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Finmeccanica Helicopter Division (FHD) Alert
Bollettino Tecnico No. 412-146, Revision A, dated July 7, 2016. This
service information specifies procedures for a one-time visual
inspection of the spiral bevel gear by marking one tooth of the spiral
bevel gear with white chalk (or equivalent), and with the aid of a
light source, rotating the tail rotor blades, and visually inspecting
the teeth of the spiral bevel gear for a crack. This service
information also specifies procedures for a recurring FMPI of the
spiral bevel gear for a crack. If there is a crack, this service
information
[[Page 19128]]
specifies removing the spiral bevel gear from service and reporting
findings to FHD Product Support Engineering.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
AD Requirements
This AD requires a one-time visual inspection and a recurring FMPI
of certain serial-numbered spiral bevel gears P/N 204-040-701-103 for a
crack, and if there is a crack, removing the spiral bevel gear from
service. This AD also prohibits installing an affected spiral bevel
gear unless it has previously passed an FMPI within less than 300 hours
time-in-service.
Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD
EASA AD 2016-0166-E applies to Model AB204B, AB205A1, and AB212
helicopters, whereas this AD does not because those model helicopters
are not FAA type-certificated. EASA AD 2016-0166-E applies to certain
serial-numbered helicopters, whereas this AD applies to certain serial-
numbered helicopters with certain serial-numbered spiral bevel gears P/
N 204-040-701-103 installed instead. EASA AD 2016-0166-E also includes
a compliance time of before the spiral bevel gear accumulates 1,200
flight hours since first installation on a helicopter, whereas this AD
does not.
Interim Action
The FAA considers this AD to be an interim action. If final action
is later identified, the FAA might consider further rulemaking then.
Justification for Immediate Adoption and Determination of the Effective
Date
Section 553(b)(3)(B) of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5
U.S.C. 551 et seq.) authorizes agencies to dispense with notice and
comment procedures for rules when the agency, for ``good cause,'' finds
that those procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to
the public interest.'' Under this section, an agency, upon finding good
cause, may issue a final rule without providing notice and seeking
comment prior to issuance. Further, section 553(d) of the APA
authorizes agencies to make rules effective in less than thirty days,
upon a finding of good cause. There are no helicopters with this type
certificate on the U.S. Registry. Accordingly, notice and opportunity
for prior public comment are unnecessary, pursuant to 5 U.S.C.
553(b)(3)(B).
In addition, for the foregoing reason(s), the FAA finds that good
cause exists pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d) for making this amendment
effective in less than 30 days.
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written data, views, or arguments
about this final rule. Send your comments to an address listed under
ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2017-1077; Project Identifier 2016-
SW-070-AD'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the final rule, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this final rule because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you
provide. The agency will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received about this final rule.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this AD contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this AD, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this AD. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Rao
Edupuganti, Aerospace Engineer, Dynamic Systems Section, Technical
Innovation Policy Branch, Policy & Innovation Division, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email
[email protected]. Any commentary that the FAA receives which is
not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) do not
apply when an agency finds good cause pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553 to adopt
a rule without prior notice and comment. Because the FAA has determined
that it has good cause to adopt this rule without prior notice and
comment, RFA analysis is not required.
Costs of Compliance
There are no costs of compliance with this AD because there are no
helicopters with this type certificate on the U.S. Registry.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866, and
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
[[Page 19129]]
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
2021-07-16 Leonardo S.p.a.: Amendment 39-21493; Docket No. FAA-2017-
1077; Project Identifier 2016-SW-070-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective April 28, 2021.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Leonardo S.p.a. Model AB412 helicopters,
certificated in any category, with a serial number up to 25669
inclusive, with a spiral bevel gear part number 204-040-701-103 with
a serial number identified in Table 1 of Finmeccanica Helicopter
Division Alert Bollettino Tecnico No. 412-146, Revision A, dated
July 7, 2016 (Alert BT 412-146 Rev A).
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6300, Main Rotor
Drive System.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a cracked spiral bevel gear. The FAA is
issuing this AD to prevent failure of the main rotor transmission.
The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in loss of
control of the helicopter.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Within 10 hours time-in-service (TIS) after the effective
date of this AD:
(i) Visually inspect the spiral bevel gear teeth for a crack by
following the Accomplishment Instructions, part I, paragraphs 9. and
10., of Alert BT 412-146 Rev A.
(ii) If there is a crack, before further flight, remove the
spiral bevel gear from service.
(iii) If there is not a crack, within 100 hours TIS following
paragraph (g)(1)(i) of this AD and thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 300 hours TIS, fluorescent magnetic particle inspect the
spiral bevel gear for a crack by following the Accomplishment
Instructions, part II, paragraph 3., of Alert BT 412-146 Rev A. If
there is a crack, before further flight, remove the spiral bevel
gear from service.
(2) As of the effective date of this AD, do not install a spiral
bevel gear that is identified in paragraph (c) of this AD unless the
actions required by paragraph (g)(1)(iii) have been previously
accomplished within less than 300 hours TIS.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, International Validation Branch, FAA, has the
authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or local Flight
Standards District Office, as appropriate. If sending information
directly to the manager of the International Validation Branch, send
it to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (i)(1) of
this AD. Information may be emailed to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(i) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Rao Edupuganti,
Aerospace Engineer, Dynamic Systems Section, Technical Innovation
Policy Branch, Policy & Innovation Division, FAA, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone (817) 222-5110; email
[email protected].
(2) The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation
Safety Agency (now European Union Aviation Safety Agency) (EASA) AD
2016-0166-E, dated August 12, 2016 and corrected October 4, 2017.
You may view the EASA AD on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov in Docket No. FAA-2017-1077.
(j) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Finmeccanica Helicopter Division Alert Bollettino Tecnico
No. 412-146, Revision A, dated July 7, 2016.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For Finmeccanica Helicopter Division service information
identified in this AD, contact Leonardo S.p.A. Helicopters, Emanuele
Bufano, Head of Airworthiness, Viale G.Agusta 520, 21017 C.Costa di
Samarate (Va) Italy; telephone +39-0331-225074; fax +39-0331-229046;
or at https://www.leonardocompany.com/en/home.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Office of
the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room
6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, email: [email protected], or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued on March 25, 2021.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2021-07481 Filed 4-12-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P