Air Plan Approval; ID; 2010 Sulfur Dioxide NAAQS Interstate Transport Requirements, 18457-18459 [2021-07333]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 67 / Friday, April 9, 2021 / Rules and Regulations
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[FR Doc. 2021–07234 Filed 4–8–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7710–FW–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R10–OAR–2016–0001; FRL–10021–
86–Region 10]
Air Plan Approval; ID; 2010 Sulfur
Dioxide NAAQS Interstate Transport
Requirements
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is approving a State
Implementation Plan (SIP) submission
from the State of Idaho (Idaho or the
State) that addresses the Clean Air Act
(CAA or Act) interstate transport
requirements for the 2010 1-hour Sulfur
Dioxide (SO2) National Ambient Air
Quality Standards (NAAQS). In this
action, EPA is determining that Idaho
will not contribute significantly to
nonattainment or interfere with
maintenance of the 2010 1-hour SO2
NAAQS in any other state, the Fort Hall
Reservation, or the Kalispel Reservation.
Therefore, EPA is approving Idaho’s
December 24, 2015 SIP submission as
meeting the interstate transport
requirements for the 2010 1-hour SO2
NAAQS.
SUMMARY:
This action is effective on May
10, 2021.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket ID
No. EPA–R10–OAR–2016–0001. All
documents in the docket are listed on
the https://www.regulations.gov
website. Although listed in the index,
some information is not publicly
DATES:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
22:03 Apr 08, 2021
Jkt 253001
available, e.g., confidential business
information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
Publicly available docket materials are
available through https://
www.regulations.gov, or please contact
the person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section for
additional availability information.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Claudia Vaupel, (206) 553–6121, or
vaupel.claudia@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background Information
On October 5, 2020, EPA proposed to
approve Idaho’s December 24, 2015 SIP
submission as meeting the interstate
transport requirements of CAA section
110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) for the 2010 1-hour SO2
NAAQS (85 FR 62679). Please refer to
the October 5, 2020 notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) for an explanation
of the CAA requirements, a detailed
analysis of the submission, and EPA’s
proposed rationale for approval. The
public comment period for this NPRM
ended on November 4, 2020.
EPA notes that since the publication
of the NPRM, we have determined that
the Kalispel Indian Community of the
Kalispel Reservation is eligible to be
treated in the same manner as an
affected downwind state (TAS) for
purposes of CAA sections 110(a)(2)(D)
and 126.1 The Kalispel Reservation is
located approximately 16 km from the
Idaho border, surrounded entirely by
the State of Washington. EPA’s original
evaluation did not specifically evaluate
potential air quality impacts of sources
in Idaho to the Kalispel Reservation.
However, EPA’s technical evaluation of
Washington State would have identified
sources of SO2 near the Kalispel
Reservation that meet the evaluation
criteria described in the NPRM. We
have specifically re-examined that
information with respect to the Kalispel
Reservation and affirm that
consideration of the Kalispel
Reservation as an affected downwind
state does not impact our analysis
completed at proposal, and therefore
does not impact our findings with
respect to the adequacy of Idaho’s SIP
for purposes of CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)
as it relates to the 2010 SO2 NAAQS.
1 On February 12, 2021, EPA determined that the
Kalispel Tribe is eligible for treatment in the same
manner as a state for CAA section 110(a)(2)(D) (86
FR 9334).
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Fmt 4700
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18457
II. Response to Comments
Comment: EPA received one adverse
comment on the proposed approval.
While stating that the commenter had
‘‘no objection’’ to the approval of
Idaho’s SIP, the commenter expressed
concern ‘‘about a possible variable in
the equation that might be currently
overlooked.’’ Citing footnote 8 of EPA’s
proposed action, the commenter
expressed concern about EPA’s
analytical approach that limited the
analysis to Idaho sources emitting more
than 100 tons per year of SO2. The
commenter is concerned that, ‘‘while
one source emitting less than 100 tpy
may have little effect on neighboring
states attainment of NAAQS, the
aggregate effect of all those Idaho
sources combined may have a very real
effect and contribute significantly to its
neighboring states non-attainment of
NAAQS.’’
The commenter acknowledged EPA’s
assertion that SO2 is expected to
dissipate within 50 km of a point
source. However, without citing any
specific evidence of impermissible
impacts from such smaller sources, the
commenter posited that ‘‘it may be
possible that a smaller source of SO2
emission, if not accounted for, may be
contributing to the non-attainment of a
downwind state. It may also be possible
that the aggregate effect of these smaller
unaccounted for sources may be
contributing to far more SO2 in the air
than currently known.’’ The commenter
urged EPA to consider ways to take
sources of SO2 with releases less than
100 tpy into account in some way that
‘‘will not create undue burdens and
costs’’. The commenter suggests that
increased monitoring at these smaller
sources would reduce uncertainty in
whether the sources are contributing to
air quality problems in neighboring
states and tribal areas, but acknowledges
that extensive monitoring at small
sources may not be practical. They
propose EPA considering smaller
sources in their notices could be
sufficient enough to evaluate their air
quality impacts.
Response: EPA continues to believe
that the weight of evidence analysis
provided in the NPRM is adequate to
determine the potential downwind
impact from Idaho to neighboring states.
In its submission, Idaho identified the
largest SO2 emission sources in the
State, explaining that because ‘‘SO2 will
most likely either disperse in the
atmosphere or chemically react to form
a secondary pollutant within a few
miles of the source, only large pollutant
sources in proximity to the state
boundary would be expected to
E:\FR\FM\09APR1.SGM
09APR1
18458
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 67 / Friday, April 9, 2021 / Rules and Regulations
significantly contribute to or interfere
with air quality in adjacent states.’’ In
considering sources emitting less than
100 tpy of SO2 at proposal, EPA
independently stated that ‘‘in the
absence of special factors, for example
the presence of a nearby larger source or
unusual physical factors, Idaho sources
emitting less than 100 tpy can be
presumed to not be causing or
contributing to SO2 concentrations
above the NAAQS.’’ Additionally,
emissions from sources greater than 100
tpy account for 88 percent of Idaho’s
statewide SO2 emissions from point
sources, and thus are appropriate to
evaluate for purposes of determining
whether there is any emissions activity
within the State that is in violation of
the good neighbor provision. EPA
continues to find that this is an
appropriate assessment of upwind SO2
sources’ downwind impacts on
neighboring states. EPA’s analysis
includes the following factors: (1)
Ambient air quality data for active SO2
monitors in Idaho or in a neighboring or
downwind state within 50 km of the
Idaho border, (2) emissions information
for SO2 sources in Idaho emitting greater
than 100 tpy and located within 50 km
of the Idaho border, (3) emissions
information for SO2 sources in
neighboring or downwind states or
tribal areas emitting more than 100 tpy
and located within 50 km of the Idaho
border, (4) available modeling and
monitoring information for any area
within 50 km of the Idaho border, and
(5) SO2 emissions trends in Idaho and
neighboring and downwind states and
tribal areas.
EPA notes that the commenter did not
provide a technical analysis or any
additional specific information
indicating that sources emitting 100 tpy
or less (or an aggregation of sources
emitting less than 100 tpy) may have
downwind impacts that violate the good
neighbor provision. For these reasons,
EPA finds that our analysis of the Idaho
sources in the NPRM, considered
alongside other weight of evidence
factors described in that document,
support EPA’s conclusion that Idaho has
satisfied CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I)
for the 2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS.
III. Final Action
EPA is approving Idaho’s December
24, 2015 submission as meeting CAA
section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) interstate
transport requirements for the 2010 SO2
NAAQS.
IV. Statutory and Executive Orders
Review
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
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22:03 Apr 08, 2021
Jkt 253001
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Clean Air Act and
applicable Federal regulations. 42
U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus,
in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA’s
role is to approve State choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the Clean Air Act. Accordingly, this
action merely approves State law as
meeting Federal requirements and does
not impose additional requirements
beyond those imposed by State law. For
that reason, this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735;
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821;
January 21, 2011);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255; August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885; April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355; May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629; February 16, 1994).
The SIP is not approved to apply on
any Indian reservation land or in any
other area where EPA or an Indian tribe
has demonstrated that a tribe has
jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
country, the rule does not have tribal
implications and it will not impose
substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249; November 9, 2000).
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
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The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. EPA will submit a
report containing this action and other
required information to the U.S. Senate,
the U.S. House of Representatives, and
the Comptroller General of the United
States prior to publication of the rule in
the Federal Register. A major rule
cannot take effect until 60 days after it
is published in the Federal Register.
This action is not a ‘‘major rule’’ as
defined by 5 U.S.C. 804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
appropriate circuit by June 8, 2021.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by
the Administrator of this final rule does
not affect the finality of this action for
the purposes of judicial review nor does
it extend the time within which a
petition for judicial review may be filed,
and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action. This action may
not be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements. See CAA
section 307(b)(2).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen dioxide, Particulate matter,
Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur dioxide, Volatile
organic compounds.
Dated: April 6, 2021.
Michelle L. Pirzadeh,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 10.
For the reasons set forth in the
preamble, 40 CFR part 52 is amended as
follows:
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart N—Idaho
2. In § 52.670, the table in paragraph
(e) is amended by adding an entry at the
end of the table for ‘‘Interstate Transport
Requirements for the 2010 Sulfur
Dioxide NAAQS’’ to read as follows:
■
E:\FR\FM\09APR1.SGM
09APR1
18459
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 67 / Friday, April 9, 2021 / Rules and Regulations
§ 52.670
*
Identification of plan.
*
*
*
(e) * * *
*
EPA-APPROVED IDAHO NONREGULATORY PROVISIONS AND QUASI-REGULATORY MEASURES
Name of SIP provision
Applicable
geographic or
nonattainment
area
State
submittal
date
*
*
*
Interstate Transport RequireState-wide ........
ments for the 2010 Sulfur
Dioxide NAAQS.
[FR Doc. 2021–07333 Filed 4–8–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
47 CFR Chapter I
[WC Docket Nos. 20–89, 18–213; FCC 21–
39; FR ID 20341]
COVID–19 Telehealth Program;
Promoting Telehealth for Low-Income
Consumers
Federal Communications
Commission.
ACTION: Final rule; denial of petition for
partial reconsideration.
AGENCY:
In this document, the Federal
Communications Commission
(Commission) establishes rules and
processes to further distribute funding
through the COVID–19 Telehealth
Program to health care providers, in
response to the COVID–19 pandemic, to
build on Round 1 of the Program, and
implement Congress’s direction under
the Consolidated Appropriations Act,
2021 (CAA) for additional relief. The
CAA funding is distributed through the
Program to the health care providers
who need it most, as determined by
objective metrics.
DATES: Effective April 9, 2021.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Stephanie Minnock, Wireline
Competition Bureau, (202) 418–7400 or
by email at Stephanie.Minnock@fcc.gov.
We ask that requests for
accommodations be made as soon as
possible in order to allow the agency to
satisfy such requests whenever possible.
Send an email to fcc504@fcc.gov or call
the Consumer and Governmental Affairs
Bureau at (202) 418–0530.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: This is a
synopsis of the Commission’s Report
and Order (RO) and Order on
Reconsideration (Recon) in WC Docket
Nos. 20–89 and 18–213; FCC 21–39,
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
22:03 Apr 08, 2021
Jkt 253001
EPA approval date
12/24/2015
*
*
4/9/2021, [Insert Federal
Register citation].
adopted March 29, 2021 and released
March 30, 2021. Due to the COVID–19
pandemic, the Commission’s
headquarters will be closed to the
general public until further notice. The
full text of this document is available at
the following internet address: https://
docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/FCC21-39A1.pdf.
I. Introduction
1. The RO, builds upon the success of
the Commission’s Coronavirus Disease
2019 (COVID–19) Telehealth Program
(Program), established pursuant to the
Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic
Security (CARES) Act. The Commission
adopts additional requirements and
processes to further fund telehealth and
connected care services as required by
Congress in the CAA. Over the course of
the last year, in response to the COVID–
19 pandemic, people across the country
have migrated more aspects of their
daily lives online, including health care
visits and treatment, to slow the spread
of the COVID–19 virus. As a result, the
use of telehealth has exploded and has
become an increasingly vital tool for
health care providers, enabling them to
minimize the risk of exposure to
COVID–19 while still providing patient
care.
2. On April 2, 2020, the Commission
established the Program to administer
$200 million in funding appropriated by
Congress in the CARES Act. Congress
directed the Commission ‘‘to support
efforts of health care providers to
address coronavirus by providing
telecommunications services,
information services, and devices
necessary to enable the provision of
telehealth services’’ during the COVID–
19 pandemic. For the initial round of
funding (Round 1), the Commission
geared the Program toward providing
immediate assistance to eligible health
care providers to provide telehealth and
connected care services to patients at
their homes or mobile locations. The
Commission directed the Wireline
Competition Bureau (Bureau) to
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Comments
*
This
action
110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I).
*
addresses
CAA
evaluate applications on a rolling basis
and to prioritize applications that
targeted the areas hit hardest by COVID–
19 and where the Program’s support
would have the most impact on
addressing health care needs. The
Commission fully obligated the $200
million by issuing awards for 539
applications from April 16, 2020
through July 8, 2020.
3. Subsequently, in December 2020, as
part of the CAA, Congress appropriated
$249.95 million in additional funding
for the Program. In January 2021, as
required by the CAA, the Bureau sought
comment on application evaluation
metrics to ensure the equitable
distribution of these additional funds,
including proposing and seeking
comment on improvements to the initial
application process. Then, in February
2021, the Commission adopted a Report
and Order, FCC 21–24, expanding the
responsibilities of the Universal Service
Administration Company (USAC) to
include the administration of the
COVID–19 Telehealth Program. The
Commission establishes requirements,
processes, and procedures for the
second round of Program funding
appropriated under the CAA (Round 2).
The Commission directs USAC to
administer the Program and the Bureau
and the Office of Managing Director
(OMD) to provide oversight over
USAC’s activities consistent with the
RO.
4. Telehealth refers to a ‘‘broad range
of health care-related applications that
depend upon broadband connectivity,’’
and can include, ‘‘telemedicine;
exchange of electronic health records;
collection of data through Health
Information Exchanges and other
entities; exchange of large image files
(e.g., X-ray, MRIs, and CAT scans); and
the use of real-time and delayed video
conferencing for a wide range of
telemedicine, consultation, training, and
other health care purposes.’’ This
definition does not preclude health care
providers from using
telecommunications services to provide
E:\FR\FM\09APR1.SGM
09APR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 67 (Friday, April 9, 2021)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 18457-18459]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-07333]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R10-OAR-2016-0001; FRL-10021-86-Region 10]
Air Plan Approval; ID; 2010 Sulfur Dioxide NAAQS Interstate
Transport Requirements
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is approving a State
Implementation Plan (SIP) submission from the State of Idaho (Idaho or
the State) that addresses the Clean Air Act (CAA or Act) interstate
transport requirements for the 2010 1-hour Sulfur Dioxide
(SO2) National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS). In
this action, EPA is determining that Idaho will not contribute
significantly to nonattainment or interfere with maintenance of the
2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS in any other state, the Fort Hall
Reservation, or the Kalispel Reservation. Therefore, EPA is approving
Idaho's December 24, 2015 SIP submission as meeting the interstate
transport requirements for the 2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS.
DATES: This action is effective on May 10, 2021.
ADDRESSES: EPA has established a docket for this action under Docket ID
No. EPA-R10-OAR-2016-0001. All documents in the docket are listed on
the https://www.regulations.gov website. Although listed in the index,
some information is not publicly available, e.g., confidential business
information (CBI) or other information whose disclosure is restricted
by statute. Certain other material, such as copyrighted material, is
not placed on the internet and will be publicly available only in hard
copy form. Publicly available docket materials are available through
https://www.regulations.gov, or please contact the person identified in
the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section for additional availability
information.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Claudia Vaupel, (206) 553-6121, or
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background Information
On October 5, 2020, EPA proposed to approve Idaho's December 24,
2015 SIP submission as meeting the interstate transport requirements of
CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) for the 2010 1-hour SO2 NAAQS
(85 FR 62679). Please refer to the October 5, 2020 notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) for an explanation of the CAA requirements, a
detailed analysis of the submission, and EPA's proposed rationale for
approval. The public comment period for this NPRM ended on November 4,
2020.
EPA notes that since the publication of the NPRM, we have
determined that the Kalispel Indian Community of the Kalispel
Reservation is eligible to be treated in the same manner as an affected
downwind state (TAS) for purposes of CAA sections 110(a)(2)(D) and
126.\1\ The Kalispel Reservation is located approximately 16 km from
the Idaho border, surrounded entirely by the State of Washington. EPA's
original evaluation did not specifically evaluate potential air quality
impacts of sources in Idaho to the Kalispel Reservation. However, EPA's
technical evaluation of Washington State would have identified sources
of SO2 near the Kalispel Reservation that meet the
evaluation criteria described in the NPRM. We have specifically re-
examined that information with respect to the Kalispel Reservation and
affirm that consideration of the Kalispel Reservation as an affected
downwind state does not impact our analysis completed at proposal, and
therefore does not impact our findings with respect to the adequacy of
Idaho's SIP for purposes of CAA section 110(a)(2)(D) as it relates to
the 2010 SO2 NAAQS.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ On February 12, 2021, EPA determined that the Kalispel Tribe
is eligible for treatment in the same manner as a state for CAA
section 110(a)(2)(D) (86 FR 9334).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Response to Comments
Comment: EPA received one adverse comment on the proposed approval.
While stating that the commenter had ``no objection'' to the approval
of Idaho's SIP, the commenter expressed concern ``about a possible
variable in the equation that might be currently overlooked.'' Citing
footnote 8 of EPA's proposed action, the commenter expressed concern
about EPA's analytical approach that limited the analysis to Idaho
sources emitting more than 100 tons per year of SO2. The
commenter is concerned that, ``while one source emitting less than 100
tpy may have little effect on neighboring states attainment of NAAQS,
the aggregate effect of all those Idaho sources combined may have a
very real effect and contribute significantly to its neighboring states
non-attainment of NAAQS.''
The commenter acknowledged EPA's assertion that SO2 is
expected to dissipate within 50 km of a point source. However, without
citing any specific evidence of impermissible impacts from such smaller
sources, the commenter posited that ``it may be possible that a smaller
source of SO2 emission, if not accounted for, may be
contributing to the non-attainment of a downwind state. It may also be
possible that the aggregate effect of these smaller unaccounted for
sources may be contributing to far more SO2 in the air than
currently known.'' The commenter urged EPA to consider ways to take
sources of SO2 with releases less than 100 tpy into account
in some way that ``will not create undue burdens and costs''. The
commenter suggests that increased monitoring at these smaller sources
would reduce uncertainty in whether the sources are contributing to air
quality problems in neighboring states and tribal areas, but
acknowledges that extensive monitoring at small sources may not be
practical. They propose EPA considering smaller sources in their
notices could be sufficient enough to evaluate their air quality
impacts.
Response: EPA continues to believe that the weight of evidence
analysis provided in the NPRM is adequate to determine the potential
downwind impact from Idaho to neighboring states. In its submission,
Idaho identified the largest SO2 emission sources in the
State, explaining that because ``SO2 will most likely either
disperse in the atmosphere or chemically react to form a secondary
pollutant within a few miles of the source, only large pollutant
sources in proximity to the state boundary would be expected to
[[Page 18458]]
significantly contribute to or interfere with air quality in adjacent
states.'' In considering sources emitting less than 100 tpy of
SO2 at proposal, EPA independently stated that ``in the
absence of special factors, for example the presence of a nearby larger
source or unusual physical factors, Idaho sources emitting less than
100 tpy can be presumed to not be causing or contributing to
SO2 concentrations above the NAAQS.'' Additionally,
emissions from sources greater than 100 tpy account for 88 percent of
Idaho's statewide SO2 emissions from point sources, and thus
are appropriate to evaluate for purposes of determining whether there
is any emissions activity within the State that is in violation of the
good neighbor provision. EPA continues to find that this is an
appropriate assessment of upwind SO2 sources' downwind
impacts on neighboring states. EPA's analysis includes the following
factors: (1) Ambient air quality data for active SO2
monitors in Idaho or in a neighboring or downwind state within 50 km of
the Idaho border, (2) emissions information for SO2 sources
in Idaho emitting greater than 100 tpy and located within 50 km of the
Idaho border, (3) emissions information for SO2 sources in
neighboring or downwind states or tribal areas emitting more than 100
tpy and located within 50 km of the Idaho border, (4) available
modeling and monitoring information for any area within 50 km of the
Idaho border, and (5) SO2 emissions trends in Idaho and
neighboring and downwind states and tribal areas.
EPA notes that the commenter did not provide a technical analysis
or any additional specific information indicating that sources emitting
100 tpy or less (or an aggregation of sources emitting less than 100
tpy) may have downwind impacts that violate the good neighbor
provision. For these reasons, EPA finds that our analysis of the Idaho
sources in the NPRM, considered alongside other weight of evidence
factors described in that document, support EPA's conclusion that Idaho
has satisfied CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) for the 2010 1-hour
SO2 NAAQS.
III. Final Action
EPA is approving Idaho's December 24, 2015 submission as meeting
CAA section 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I) interstate transport requirements for
the 2010 SO2 NAAQS.
IV. Statutory and Executive Orders Review
Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Clean Air Act
and applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve State
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the Clean Air Act.
Accordingly, this action merely approves State law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those
imposed by State law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders
12866 (58 FR 51735; October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821; January 21,
2011);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255; August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885; April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355; May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the Clean Air Act; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629; February 16, 1994).
The SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation land or
in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the rule does
not have tribal implications and it will not impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law as specified by
Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249; November 9, 2000).
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by June 8, 2021. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule
does not affect the finality of this action for the purposes of
judicial review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for
judicial review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness
of such rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in
proceedings to enforce its requirements. See CAA section 307(b)(2).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Nitrogen dioxide, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur dioxide,
Volatile organic compounds.
Dated: April 6, 2021.
Michelle L. Pirzadeh,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 10.
For the reasons set forth in the preamble, 40 CFR part 52 is
amended as follows:
PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart N--Idaho
0
2. In Sec. 52.670, the table in paragraph (e) is amended by adding an
entry at the end of the table for ``Interstate Transport Requirements
for the 2010 Sulfur Dioxide NAAQS'' to read as follows:
[[Page 18459]]
Sec. 52.670 Identification of plan.
* * * * *
(e) * * *
EPA-Approved Idaho Nonregulatory Provisions and Quasi-Regulatory Measures
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Applicable geographic State
Name of SIP provision or nonattainment area submittal date EPA approval date Comments
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* * * * * * *
Interstate Transport State-wide............. 12/24/2015 4/9/2021, [Insert This action
Requirements for the 2010 Federal Register addresses CAA
Sulfur Dioxide NAAQS. citation]. 110(a)(2)(D)(i)(I
).
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[FR Doc. 2021-07333 Filed 4-8-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560-50-P