Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (Type Certificate Previously Held by Rolls-Royce plc) Turbofan Engines, 16548-16550 [2021-06408]
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16548
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 86, No. 59
Tuesday, March 30, 2021
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2021–0198; Project
Identifier MCAI–2020–00950–E]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce
Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (Type
Certificate Previously Held by RollsRoyce plc) Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to
supersede airworthiness directive (AD)
2020–13–07, which applies to all RollsRoyce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (RRD)
Trent 1000–D2, Trent 1000–J2, and
Trent 1000–K2 model turbofan engines
with a certain part-numbered fuel pump
installed. AD 2020–13–07 requires
removal and replacement of the fuel
pump with a part eligible for
installation. Since the FAA issued AD
2020–13–07, the manufacturer
determined that an additional partnumbered fuel pump is subject to the
same unsafe condition identified in AD
2020–13–07. This proposed AD would
add an additional part-numbered fuel
pump and additional Trent 1000 model
turbofan engines to the applicability.
This proposed AD would require new
and reduced life limits, depending on
the engine model, for affected fuel
pumps. The FAA is proposing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by May 14, 2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
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16:16 Mar 29, 2021
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• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12 140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Rolls-Royce plc,
P.O. Box 31, Derby, DE24 8BJ, United
Kingdom; phone: +44 (0)1332 242424;
website: https://www.rolls-royce.com/
contact-us.aspx. You may view this
service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (781) 238–
7759.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2021–0198; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
NPRM, the mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI), any
comments received, and other
information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kevin M. Clark, Aviation Safety
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: (781) 238–7088; fax: (781) 238–
7199; email: kevin.m.clark@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD.
Send your comments to an address
listed under ADDRESSES. Include
‘‘Docket No. FAA–2021–0198; Project
Identifier MCAI–2020–00950–E’’ at the
beginning of your comments. The most
helpful comments reference a specific
portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change,
and include supporting data. The FAA
will consider all comments received by
the closing date and may amend the
proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
agency will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Kevin M. Clark,
Aviation Safety Engineer, ECO Branch,
FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington,
MA 01803. Any commentary that the
FAA receives which is not specifically
designated as CBI will be placed in the
public docket for this rulemaking.
Background
The FAA issued AD 2020–13–07,
Amendment 39–21152 (85 FR 38312,
June 26, 2020), (AD 2020–13–07), for all
RRD Trent 1000–D2, Trent 1000–J2, and
Trent 1000–K2 model turbofan engines
with fuel pump, part number
G5030FPU01, installed. AD 2020–13–07
was prompted by the manufacturer’s
investigation into an unexpected
reduction in fuel pump performance in
certain high life fuel pumps. AD 2020–
13–07 requires removal and
replacement of the affected fuel pump
with a part eligible for installation. The
FAA issued AD 2020–13–07 to reduce
the risk of reduced thrust during engine
operation.
Actions Since AD 2020–13–07 Was
Issued
Since the FAA issued AD 2020–13–
07, The European Union Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 59 / Tuesday, March 30, 2021 / Proposed Rules
Agent for the Member States of the
European Community, has issued EASA
AD 2021–0006, dated January 7, 2021
(referred to after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to
address the unsafe condition on these
products. The MCAI states:
An unexpected reduction in fuel pump
performance has been seen during testing of
high life units. Strip examination of these
fuel pumps has identified that life related
wear-out of the internal components is
causing deterioration in pump efficiency.
The effect of the loss of fuel pump efficiency
is more pronounced on higher rated engines.
This condition, if not corrected, could lead
to reduced engine thrust, possibly resulting
in reduced control of the aeroplane.
To address this potential unsafe condition,
Rolls-Royce published NMSB 73–AK581
(original issue) to provide instructions for
replacement of the affected parts before
exceeding reduced life limits. Consequently,
EASA issued AD 2020–0124 to require the
removal from service of the affected parts.
After that [EASA] AD was issued, RollsRoyce issued NMSB 73–AK581 Revision 1,
introducing an additional fuel pump, P/N
TPS1000–05, as well as new and reduced life
limits for the affected parts, depending on
engine model (rating). Consequently, EASA
issued AD 2020–0154, retaining the
requirements of EASA AD 2020–0124, which
was superseded, expanding the Applicability
to include additional engine models (ratings)
and requiring implementation of the new and
reduced life limits.
Since that [EASA] AD was issued, RollsRoyce issued the NMSB, as defined in this
[EASA] AD, introducing new and reduced
life limits for the affected parts, depending
on engine model (rating).
For the reason described above, this
[EASA] AD retains the requirements of EASA
AD 2020–0154, which is superseded, and
requires implementation of the new and
reduced life limits, as applicable.
You may obtain further information
by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2021–0198.
FAA’s Determination
This product has been approved by
EASA and is approved for operation in
the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the European
Community, EASA has notified us of
the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information. The
FAA is issuing this NPRM because the
Agency evaluated all the relevant
information provided by EASA and
determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Rolls-Royce (RR)
Alert Non-Modification Service Bulletin
TRENT 1000–73–AK581, Revision 2,
dated December 2, 2020 (RR Alert
NMSB). The RR Alert NMSB introduces
a reduced life limit for affected fuel
pumps installed on certain RRD Trent
1000 model turbofan engines. The RR
Alert NMSB also includes additional
RRD Trent 1000 turbofan engine models
that require implementation of the
reduced life limits for affected fuel
pumps. This service information is
reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business
or by the means identified in
ADDRESSES.
Proposed AD Requirements in This
NPRM
This proposed AD would retain all
the requirements of AD 2020–13–07.
16549
This proposed AD would add an
additional part-number fuel pump and
additional RRD Trent 1000 model
turbofan engines on which this fuel
pump is installed to the applicability.
This proposed AD would require new
and reduced life limits for certain partnumbered fuel pumps, depending on
the engine model the fuel pump is
installed on.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the MCAI or the Service
Information
EASA AD 2021–0006 identifies RRD
Trent 1000–E and Trent 1000–E2 model
turbofan engines in the Applicability
section. This AD does not include RRD
Trent 1000–E and Trent 1000–E2 model
turbofan engines in the Applicability.
These engine models have never been
produced and RR Alert NMSB TRENT
1000 73–AK581, Revision 2, dated
December 2, 2020, did not publish life
limits for affected fuel pumps installed
on these engine models.
Interim Action
The FAA considers that this proposed
AD would be an interim action. If final
action is later identified, the FAA might
consider further rulemaking.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if
adopted as proposed, would affect 28
engines installed on airplanes of U.S.
registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
Cost on U.S.
operators
Replace fuel pump ..........................................
3 work-hours × $85 per hour = $255 .............
$393,552
$393,807
$11,026,596
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The FAA has included all known
costs in its cost estimate. According to
the manufacturer, however, some of the
costs of this proposed AD may be
covered under warranty, thereby
reducing the cost impact on affected
individuals.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
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16:16 Mar 29, 2021
Jkt 253001
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701, General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
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Sfmt 4702
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA has determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
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16550
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 59 / Tuesday, March 30, 2021 / Proposed Rules
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that the proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate
aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by:
a. Removing Airworthiness Directive
2020–13–07, Amendment 39–21152 (85
FR 38312, June 26, 2020); and
■ b. Adding the following new
airworthiness directive:
■
■
Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (Type
Certificate previously held by RollsRoyce plc): Docket No. FAA–2021–0198;
Project Identifier MCAI–2020–00950–E.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) by May 14,
2021.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2020–13–07,
Amendment 39–21152 (85 FR 38312, June
26, 2020).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce
Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (RRD) (Type
Certificate previously held by Rolls-Royce
plc) Trent 1000–A, Trent 1000–A2, Trent
1000–AE, Trent 1000–AE2, Trent 1000–C,
Trent 1000–C2, Trent 1000–CE, Trent 1000–
CE2, Trent 1000–D, Trent 1000–D2, Trent
1000–G, Trent 1000–G2, Trent 1000–H, Trent
1000–H2, Trent 1000–J2, Trent 1000–K2, and
Trent 1000–L2 model turbofan engines with
a fuel pump, part number (P/N) G5030FPU01
or P/N TPS1000–05, installed.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7314, Engine Fuel Pump.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by the
manufacturer’s investigation into an
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:16 Mar 29, 2021
Jkt 253001
unexpected reduction in fuel pump
performance in certain high life fuel pumps
and life-related wear-out of the internal
components, which causes deterioration in
fuel pump efficiency. The FAA is issuing this
AD to prevent failure of the fuel pump, loss
of engine thrust control and reduced control
of the airplane. The unsafe condition, if not
addressed, could result in failure of the fuel
pump, loss of thrust control, and loss of the
airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
Within the compliance time specified in
Planning Information, paragraph 1.D.2, of
Rolls-Royce (RR) Alert Non-Modification
Service Bulletin TRENT 1000 73–AK581,
Revision 2, dated December 2, 2020 (the RR
Alert NMSB), or within 30 days after the
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
later, remove the fuel pump, P/N
G5030FPU01 or P/N TPS1000–05, and
replace it with a part eligible for installation.
(h) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, a ‘‘part eligible
for installation’’ is a fuel pump with a P/N
other than G5030FPU01 or TPS1000–05 or a
fuel pump that has not exceeded the
compliance time specified in Planning
Information, paragraph 1.D.2, of the RR Alert
NMSB.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the certification office,
send it to the attention of the person
identified in Related Information. You may
email your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@
faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Kevin M. Clark, Aviation Safety
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: (781)
238–7088; fax: (781) 238–7199; email:
kevin.m.clark@faa.gov.
(2) Refer to European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2021–0006, dated
January 7, 2021, for more information. You
may examine the EASA AD in the AD docket
at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating it in Docket No. FAA–2021–
0198.
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Rolls-Royce plc, P.O. Box
31, Derby, DE24 8BJ, United Kingdom;
phone: +44 (0)1332 242424; website: https://
www.rolls-royce.com/contact-us.aspx. You
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Frm 00003
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
may view this referenced service information
at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (781) 238–7759.
Issued on March 24, 2021.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2021–06408 Filed 3–29–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2021–0199; Project
Identifier MCAI–2021–00016–R]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Helicopters Deutschland GmbH (AHD)
Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Airbus Helicopters Deutschland GmbH
(AHD) Model EC135P1, EC135P2,
EC135P2+, EC135P3, EC135T1,
EC135T2, EC135T2+, and EC135T3
helicopters. This proposed AD was
prompted by a report of a report of
increased control force in the collective
axis. This proposed AD would require a
one-time visual inspection of the main
rotor actuator (MRA), as specified in a
European Aviation Safety Agency (now
European Union Aviation Safety
Agency) (EASA) AD, which is proposed
for incorporation by reference (IBR). The
FAA is proposing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by May 14, 2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 59 (Tuesday, March 30, 2021)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 16548-16550]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-06408]
========================================================================
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains notices to the public of
the proposed issuance of rules and regulations. The purpose of these
notices is to give interested persons an opportunity to participate in
the rule making prior to the adoption of the final rules.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 59 / Tuesday, March 30, 2021 /
Proposed Rules
[[Page 16548]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2021-0198; Project Identifier MCAI-2020-00950-E]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
(Type Certificate Previously Held by Rolls-Royce plc) Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to supersede airworthiness directive (AD)
2020-13-07, which applies to all Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
(RRD) Trent 1000-D2, Trent 1000-J2, and Trent 1000-K2 model turbofan
engines with a certain part-numbered fuel pump installed. AD 2020-13-07
requires removal and replacement of the fuel pump with a part eligible
for installation. Since the FAA issued AD 2020-13-07, the manufacturer
determined that an additional part-numbered fuel pump is subject to the
same unsafe condition identified in AD 2020-13-07. This proposed AD
would add an additional part-numbered fuel pump and additional Trent
1000 model turbofan engines to the applicability. This proposed AD
would require new and reduced life limits, depending on the engine
model, for affected fuel pumps. The FAA is proposing this AD to address
the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by May 14,
2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12 140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Rolls-
Royce plc, P.O. Box 31, Derby, DE24 8BJ, United Kingdom; phone: +44
(0)1332 242424; website: https://www.rolls-royce.com/contact-us.aspx.
You may view this service information at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (781) 238-7759.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2021-0198; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this NPRM, the
mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI), any comments
received, and other information. The street address for Docket
Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin M. Clark, Aviation Safety
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: (781) 238-7088; fax: (781) 238-7199; email:
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2021-0198; Project
Identifier MCAI-2020-00950-E'' at the beginning of your comments. The
most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the proposal,
explain the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting
data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the closing date
and may amend the proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you
provide. The agency will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Kevin
M. Clark, Aviation Safety Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. Any commentary that the FAA receives
which is not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the
public docket for this rulemaking.
Background
The FAA issued AD 2020-13-07, Amendment 39-21152 (85 FR 38312, June
26, 2020), (AD 2020-13-07), for all RRD Trent 1000-D2, Trent 1000-J2,
and Trent 1000-K2 model turbofan engines with fuel pump, part number
G5030FPU01, installed. AD 2020-13-07 was prompted by the manufacturer's
investigation into an unexpected reduction in fuel pump performance in
certain high life fuel pumps. AD 2020-13-07 requires removal and
replacement of the affected fuel pump with a part eligible for
installation. The FAA issued AD 2020-13-07 to reduce the risk of
reduced thrust during engine operation.
Actions Since AD 2020-13-07 Was Issued
Since the FAA issued AD 2020-13-07, The European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
[[Page 16549]]
Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has issued EASA
AD 2021-0006, dated January 7, 2021 (referred to after this as ``the
MCAI''), to address the unsafe condition on these products. The MCAI
states:
An unexpected reduction in fuel pump performance has been seen
during testing of high life units. Strip examination of these fuel
pumps has identified that life related wear-out of the internal
components is causing deterioration in pump efficiency. The effect
of the loss of fuel pump efficiency is more pronounced on higher
rated engines.
This condition, if not corrected, could lead to reduced engine
thrust, possibly resulting in reduced control of the aeroplane.
To address this potential unsafe condition, Rolls-Royce
published NMSB 73-AK581 (original issue) to provide instructions for
replacement of the affected parts before exceeding reduced life
limits. Consequently, EASA issued AD 2020-0124 to require the
removal from service of the affected parts.
After that [EASA] AD was issued, Rolls-Royce issued NMSB 73-
AK581 Revision 1, introducing an additional fuel pump, P/N TPS1000-
05, as well as new and reduced life limits for the affected parts,
depending on engine model (rating). Consequently, EASA issued AD
2020-0154, retaining the requirements of EASA AD 2020-0124, which
was superseded, expanding the Applicability to include additional
engine models (ratings) and requiring implementation of the new and
reduced life limits.
Since that [EASA] AD was issued, Rolls-Royce issued the NMSB, as
defined in this [EASA] AD, introducing new and reduced life limits
for the affected parts, depending on engine model (rating).
For the reason described above, this [EASA] AD retains the
requirements of EASA AD 2020-0154, which is superseded, and requires
implementation of the new and reduced life limits, as applicable.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating
Docket No. FAA-2021-0198.
FAA's Determination
This product has been approved by EASA and is approved for
operation in the United States. Pursuant to our bilateral agreement
with the European Community, EASA has notified us of the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI and service information. The FAA is
issuing this NPRM because the Agency evaluated all the relevant
information provided by EASA and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or develop on other products of
the same type design.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Rolls-Royce (RR) Alert Non-Modification Service
Bulletin TRENT 1000-73-AK581, Revision 2, dated December 2, 2020 (RR
Alert NMSB). The RR Alert NMSB introduces a reduced life limit for
affected fuel pumps installed on certain RRD Trent 1000 model turbofan
engines. The RR Alert NMSB also includes additional RRD Trent 1000
turbofan engine models that require implementation of the reduced life
limits for affected fuel pumps. This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties have access to it through
their normal course of business or by the means identified in
ADDRESSES.
Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM
This proposed AD would retain all the requirements of AD 2020-13-
07. This proposed AD would add an additional part-number fuel pump and
additional RRD Trent 1000 model turbofan engines on which this fuel
pump is installed to the applicability. This proposed AD would require
new and reduced life limits for certain part-numbered fuel pumps,
depending on the engine model the fuel pump is installed on.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the MCAI or the Service
Information
EASA AD 2021-0006 identifies RRD Trent 1000-E and Trent 1000-E2
model turbofan engines in the Applicability section. This AD does not
include RRD Trent 1000-E and Trent 1000-E2 model turbofan engines in
the Applicability. These engine models have never been produced and RR
Alert NMSB TRENT 1000 73-AK581, Revision 2, dated December 2, 2020, did
not publish life limits for affected fuel pumps installed on these
engine models.
Interim Action
The FAA considers that this proposed AD would be an interim action.
If final action is later identified, the FAA might consider further
rulemaking.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would
affect 28 engines installed on airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed
AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replace fuel pump................... 3 work-hours x $85 per $393,552 $393,807 $11,026,596
hour = $255.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The FAA has included all known costs in its cost estimate.
According to the manufacturer, however, some of the costs of this
proposed AD may be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost
impact on affected individuals.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA has determined that this proposed AD would not have
federalism implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD
would not have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the
relationship between the national Government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and responsibilities among the various levels of
government.
[[Page 16550]]
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that the proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by:
0
a. Removing Airworthiness Directive 2020-13-07, Amendment 39-21152 (85
FR 38312, June 26, 2020); and
0
b. Adding the following new airworthiness directive:
Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (Type Certificate previously
held by Rolls-Royce plc): Docket No. FAA-2021-0198; Project
Identifier MCAI-2020-00950-E.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive
(AD) by May 14, 2021.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2020-13-07, Amendment 39-21152 (85 FR 38312,
June 26, 2020).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (RRD)
(Type Certificate previously held by Rolls-Royce plc) Trent 1000-A,
Trent 1000-A2, Trent 1000-AE, Trent 1000-AE2, Trent 1000-C, Trent
1000-C2, Trent 1000-CE, Trent 1000-CE2, Trent 1000-D, Trent 1000-D2,
Trent 1000-G, Trent 1000-G2, Trent 1000-H, Trent 1000-H2, Trent
1000-J2, Trent 1000-K2, and Trent 1000-L2 model turbofan engines
with a fuel pump, part number (P/N) G5030FPU01 or P/N TPS1000-05,
installed.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7314, Engine Fuel
Pump.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by the manufacturer's investigation into an
unexpected reduction in fuel pump performance in certain high life
fuel pumps and life-related wear-out of the internal components,
which causes deterioration in fuel pump efficiency. The FAA is
issuing this AD to prevent failure of the fuel pump, loss of engine
thrust control and reduced control of the airplane. The unsafe
condition, if not addressed, could result in failure of the fuel
pump, loss of thrust control, and loss of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
Within the compliance time specified in Planning Information,
paragraph 1.D.2, of Rolls-Royce (RR) Alert Non-Modification Service
Bulletin TRENT 1000 73-AK581, Revision 2, dated December 2, 2020
(the RR Alert NMSB), or within 30 days after the effective date of
this AD, whichever occurs later, remove the fuel pump, P/N
G5030FPU01 or P/N TPS1000-05, and replace it with a part eligible
for installation.
(h) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, a ``part eligible for installation''
is a fuel pump with a P/N other than G5030FPU01 or TPS1000-05 or a
fuel pump that has not exceeded the compliance time specified in
Planning Information, paragraph 1.D.2, of the RR Alert NMSB.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of the person
identified in Related Information. You may email your request to:
[email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Kevin M. Clark,
Aviation Safety Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: (781) 238-7088; fax: (781) 238-7199;
email: [email protected].
(2) Refer to European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
2021-0006, dated January 7, 2021, for more information. You may
examine the EASA AD in the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating it in Docket No. FAA-2021-0198.
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Rolls-Royce plc, P.O. Box 31, Derby, DE24 8BJ, United Kingdom;
phone: +44 (0)1332 242424; website: https://www.rolls-royce.com/contact-us.aspx. You may view this referenced service information at
the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch,
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call (781) 238-7759.
Issued on March 24, 2021.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2021-06408 Filed 3-29-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P