Airworthiness Directives; Bell Textron Inc. (Type Certificate Previously Held by Bell Helicopter Textron Inc.) Helicopters, 13443-13445 [2021-04503]
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13443
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
Vol. 86, No. 44
Tuesday, March 9, 2021
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains regulatory documents having general
applicability and legal effect, most of which
are keyed to and codified in the Code of
Federal Regulations, which is published under
50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by
the Superintendent of Documents.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
Kuethe Harmon, Safety Management
Program Manager, DSCO Branch, FAA,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX
76177; telephone 817–222–5198; email
kuethe.harmon@faa.gov.
14 CFR Part 39
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0270; Product
Identifier 2019–SW–018–AD; Amendment
39–21441; AD 2021–04–19]
Discussion
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bell Textron
Inc. (Type Certificate Previously Held
by Bell Helicopter Textron Inc.)
Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for Bell
Textron Inc. (Bell) Model 205B
helicopters. This AD was prompted by
flight testing and fatigue analysis
results. This AD requires reducing the
life limit of certain tail rotor (T/R)
blades and re-identifying them with a
new part number (P/N). The FAA is
issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective April 13,
2021.
SUMMARY:
For service information
identified in this final rule contact, Bell
Textron Inc., P.O. Box 482, Fort Worth,
TX 76101; telephone 817–280–3391; fax
817–280–6466; or at https://
www.bellcustomer.com. You may view
the referenced service information at the
FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX
76177. Docket No. FAA–2020–0270.
ADDRESSES:
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with RULES
final rule, any comments received, and
other information. The address for
Docket Operations is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–0270; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:19 Mar 08, 2021
Jkt 253001
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to Bell Model 205B helicopters
with a T/R blade P/N 212–010–750–009
or 212–010–750–105 installed. The
NPRM published in the Federal
Register on March 25, 2020 (85 FR
16916). Flight testing and fatigue
analysis by Bell indicated that these
part-numbered T/R blades sustain
greater loads when installed on Bell
Model 205B helicopters compared to
their use on other model helicopters. In
the NPRM, the FAA proposed to
require, before further flight, reducing
the life limit of each affected T/R blade
from 5,000 hours time-in-service (TIS)
to 2,500 hours TIS; re-identifying the
T/R blade P/N on its data plate by vibroetching to change the last three digits of
the existing P/N; creating a component
history card or equivalent record; and
revising the Airworthiness Limitations
section of the existing maintenance
manual for your helicopter to annotate
the new P/N and revised life limit.
Finally, the NPRM proposed to prohibit
installing any affected T/R blade that
has not met the AD requirements.
The FAA issued a supplemental
notice of proposed rulemaking (SNPRM)
to amend 14 CFR part 39 by adding an
AD that would apply to Bell Model
205B helicopters. The SNPRM
published in the Federal Register on
December 8, 2020 (85 FR 78977). The
SNPRM was prompted by a comment
received on the NPRM requesting that
the applicability paragraph be updated
to include newly identified T/R blade
part numbers. The FAA determined the
NPRM should be revised to include the
additional part-numbered T/R blades
and the re-identification and life limit
PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
requirements for those additional partnumbered T/R blades.
Since the FAA issued the NPRM, Bell
Helicopter Textron Inc., has changed its
name to Bell Textron Inc. This final rule
reflects that change and updates the
contact information to obtain service
documentation.
Comments
The FAA received no comments on
the SNPRM or on the determination of
the costs.
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data
and determined that air safety requires
adopting this AD as proposed.
Accordingly, the FAA is issuing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed Bell Helicopter
Textron Alert Service Bulletin No.
205B–20–70, dated August 6, 2020, for
Model 205B helicopters. This service
information specifies reducing the life
limit of T/R blade P/N 212–010–750–
109, 212–010–750–111, 212–010–750–
113, 212–010–750–117, 212–010–750–
133, 212–010–750–135, 212–010–750–
117FM, and 212–010–750–135FM to
2,500 hours time-in-service (TIS). This
service information also specifies reidentifying certain T/R blade P/Ns by
assigning a new dash number by vibroetching a new P/N on the T/R blade data
plate and annotating the historical
record card.
The FAA also reviewed Bell
Helicopter Textron Alert Service
Bulletin No. 205B–98–27, dated June 1,
1998, for Model 205B helicopters. This
service information specifies reducing
the life limit of T/R blade P/N 212–010–
750–009 and 212–010–750–105 to 2,500
hours TIS and assigning these T/R
blades a new dash number by vibroetching a new P/N on the T/R blade data
plate and annotating the historical
record card.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects approximately 2 helicopters of
U.S. Registry. The FAA estimates that
operators may incur the following costs
in order to comply with this AD. Labor
costs are estimated at $85 per workhour.
Determining the total hours TIS of a
T/R blade, re-identifying the P/N, and
E:\FR\FM\09MRR1.SGM
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13444
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 44 / Tuesday, March 9, 2021 / Rules and Regulations
updating the helicopter records takes
about 1 work-hour for each T/R blade,
for an estimated cost of $170 per
helicopter and $340 for the U.S fleet.
Replacing a T/R blade takes about 8
work-hours and parts cost about $29,110
for an estimated cost of $29,790 per T/
R blade.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with RULES
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:19 Mar 08, 2021
Jkt 253001
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
2021–04–19 Amendment 39–21441; Docket
No. FAA–2020–0270; Product Identifier
2019–SW–018–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is
effective April 13, 2021.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Bell Textron Inc. (Bell)
Model 205B helicopters, certificated in any
category, with a tail rotor (T/R) blade part
number (P/N) 212–010–750–009, 212–010–
750–105, 212–010–750–109, 212–010–750–
111, 212–010–750–113, 212–010–750–117,
212–010–750–133, 212–010–750–135, 212–
010–750–117FM, or 212–010–750–135FM
installed.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code: 6410, Tail Rotor Blades.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by flight testing
and fatigue analysis that indicates that these
part-numbered T/R blades sustain greater
loads when used on Bell Model 205B
helicopters compared to their use on other
model helicopters. The FAA is issuing this
AD to prevent a T/R blade from remaining in
service beyond its fatigue life, resulting in
failure of the T/R blade and subsequent loss
control of the helicopter.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Before further flight:
(i) Determine the total hours time-inservice (TIS) of each T/R blade and remove
from service each T/R blade that has
accumulated 2,500 or more hours TIS. For
each T/R blade that has accumulated less
than 2,500 hours TIS, do the following:
(ii) Re-identify the P/N on the T/R blade
data plate by vibro-etching to change the last
three digits of the existing P/N as follows:
(A) For T/R blade P/N 212–010–750–009,
re-identify the P/N as 212–010–750–111.
(B) For T/R blade P/N 212–010–750–105,
re-identify the P/N as 212–010–750–109.
(C) For T/R blade P/N 212–010–750–113,
re-identify the P/N as 212–010–750–117FM.
(D) For T/R blade P/N 212–010–750–133,
re-identify the P/N as 212–010–750–135FM.
(iii) Create a component history card or
equivalent record to reflect the change in P/
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
N for each T/R blade, and establish a life
limit of 2,500 hours TIS.
(iv) Revise the Airworthiness Limitations
Section of the existing maintenance manual
or the Instructions for Continued
Airworthiness for your helicopter to establish
a life limit of 2,500 hours TIS for each T/R
blade P/N 212–010–750–109, P/N 212–010–
750–111, P/N 212–010–750–117, P/N 212–
010–750–135, P/N 212–010–750–117FM, and
P/N 212–010–750–135FM.
(2) Thereafter, except as provided in
paragraph (i), no alternative life limits may
be approved for T/R blade P/N 212–010–750–
009, P/N 212–010–750–105, P/N 212–010–
750–113, or P/N 212–010–750–133.
(3) After the effective date of this AD, do
not install a T/R blade P/N 212–010–750–
009, P/N 212–010–750–105, P/N 212–010–
750–113, or P/N 212–010–750–133 on any
Model 205B helicopter unless the part
number has been changed and the life limit
reduced in accordance with this AD.
(4) After the effective date of this AD do
not install a T/R blade P/N 212–010–750–
109, P/N 212–010–750–111, P/N 212–010–
750–117, P/N 212–010–750–135, P/N 212–
010–750–117FM, or P/N 212–010–750–
135FM, on any Model 205B helicopter unless
the life limit has been reduced in accordance
with this AD.
(h) Special Flight Permit
Special flight permits are prohibited.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, DSCO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the certification office,
send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (j)(1) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ASW-190COS@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Kuethe Harmon, Safety Management
Program Manager, DSCO Branch, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;
telephone 817–222–5198; email
Kuethe.harmon@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Bell Textron Inc., P.O. Box
482, Fort Worth, TX 76101; telephone 817–
280–3391; fax 817–280–6466; or at https://
www.bellcustomer.com. You may view
service information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth,
TX 76177.
E:\FR\FM\09MRR1.SGM
09MRR1
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 44 / Tuesday, March 9, 2021 / Rules and Regulations
Issued on February 25, 2021.
Gaetano A. Sciortino,
Deputy Director for Strategic Initiatives,
Compliance & Airworthiness Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2021–04503 Filed 3–8–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2021–0136; Project
Identifier AD–2021–00188–E; Amendment
39–21470; AD 2021–05–51]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pratt &
Whitney Division Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Pratt & Whitney Division (PW) PW4074,
PW4074D, PW4077, PW4077D,
PW4084D, PW4090, and PW4090–3
model turbofan engines. This AD was
prompted by the in-flight failure of a
1st-stage low-pressure compressor (LPC)
blade on a PW4077 model turbofan
engine resulting in an engine fire during
flight. This AD requires performing a
thermal acoustic image (TAI) inspection
for cracks in certain 1st-stage LPC
blades and removal of those blades that
fail inspection. The FAA previously
sent an emergency AD to all known U.S.
owners and operators of these engines
and is now issuing this AD to address
the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective March 24,
2021. Emergency AD 2021–05–51,
issued on February 23, 2021, which
contained the requirements of this
amendment, was effective with actual
notice.
The FAA must receive comments on
this AD by April 23, 2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
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SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:19 Mar 08, 2021
Jkt 253001
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this final rule, contact Pratt & Whitney
Division, 400 Main Street, East Hartford,
CT 06118; phone: (860) 565–0140;
email: help24@pw.utc.com; website:
https://fleetcare.pw.utc.com. You may
view this service information at the
FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (781) 238–
7759. It is also available at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2021–
0136.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2021–0136; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
final rule, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Carol Nguyen, Aviation Safety Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
(781) 238–7655; fax: (781) 238–7199;
email: carol.nguyen@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
On February 23, 2021, the FAA issued
Emergency AD 2021–05–51 (the
emergency AD), which requires
performing a TAI inspection for cracks
in certain 1st-stage LPC blades and
removal of those blades that fail
inspection. The FAA sent the
emergency AD to all known U.S. owners
and operators of these engines. That
action was prompted by the in-flight
failure of a 1st-stage LPC blade on a
PW4077 model turbofan engine
resulting in an engine fire during flight.
This condition, if not addressed, could
result in 1st-stage LPC blade release,
damage to the engine, and damage to the
airplane.
FAA’s Determination
The FAA is issuing this AD because
the agency evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe
condition described previously is likely
to exist or develop in other products of
the same type design.
Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed Pratt & Whitney
Alert Service Bulletin (ASB) PW4G–
112–A72–268, Revision No. 7, dated
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
13445
September 6, 2018. The ASB describes
procedures for performing TAI
inspections of 1st-stage LPC blades.
AD Requirements
This AD requires performing a TAI
inspection for cracks in certain 1st-stage
LPC blades and removal of those blades
that fail inspection.
Interim Action
The FAA considers this AD to be an
interim action. The FAA anticipates that
further AD action will follow.
Justification for Immediate Adoption
and Determination of the Effective Date
Section 553(b)(3)(B) of the
Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5
U.S.C. 551 et seq.) authorizes agencies
to dispense with notice and comment
procedures for rules when the agency,
for ‘‘good cause,’’ finds that those
procedures are ‘‘impracticable,
unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest.’’ Under this section, an agency,
upon finding good cause, may issue a
final rule without providing notice and
seeking comment prior to issuance.
Further, section 553(d) of the APA
authorizes agencies to make rules
effective in less than thirty days, upon
a finding of good cause.
An unsafe condition exists that
required the immediate adoption of
Emergency AD 2021–05–51, issued on
February 23, 2021, to all known U.S.
owners and operators of these engines.
The FAA found that the risk to the
flying public justified waiving notice
and comment prior to adoption of this
rule. On February 20, 2021, a United
Airlines Boeing Model 777–222
airplane, equipped with two PW4077
model turbofan engines, on a flight from
Denver, Colorado to Honolulu, Hawaii,
experienced a 1st-stage LPC blade
failure on the number 2 engine. This
engine failure resulted in the separation
of the fan inlet and cowling from the
airplane, an engine fire, and damage to
the airplane. The airplane was forced to
return to the airport of departure. The
unsafe condition, caused by the failure
of the 1st-stage LPC blade, could result
in 1st-stage LPC blade release, damage
to the engine, and damage to the
airplane.
The FAA considers inspection and
removal of those blades that fail
inspection to be an urgent safety issue.
Inspection of the 1st-stage LPC blade for
cracks must be accomplished before
further flight after the effective date of
this AD. These conditions still exist,
therefore, notice and opportunity for
prior public comment are impracticable
and contrary to the public interest
pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B).
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09MRR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 44 (Tuesday, March 9, 2021)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 13443-13445]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-04503]
========================================================================
Rules and Regulations
Federal Register
________________________________________________________________________
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER contains regulatory documents
having general applicability and legal effect, most of which are keyed
to and codified in the Code of Federal Regulations, which is published
under 50 titles pursuant to 44 U.S.C. 1510.
The Code of Federal Regulations is sold by the Superintendent of Documents.
========================================================================
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 44 / Tuesday, March 9, 2021 / Rules
and Regulations
[[Page 13443]]
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2020-0270; Product Identifier 2019-SW-018-AD; Amendment
39-21441; AD 2021-04-19]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Bell Textron Inc. (Type Certificate
Previously Held by Bell Helicopter Textron Inc.) Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Bell Textron Inc. (Bell) Model 205B helicopters. This AD was prompted
by flight testing and fatigue analysis results. This AD requires
reducing the life limit of certain tail rotor (T/R) blades and re-
identifying them with a new part number (P/N). The FAA is issuing this
AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective April 13, 2021.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule
contact, Bell Textron Inc., P.O. Box 482, Fort Worth, TX 76101;
telephone 817-280-3391; fax 817-280-6466; or at https://www.bellcustomer.com. You may view the referenced service information
at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. Docket No. FAA-2020-
0270.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-0270; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, any
comments received, and other information. The address for Docket
Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue
SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kuethe Harmon, Safety Management
Program Manager, DSCO Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX
76177; telephone 817-222-5198; email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to Bell Model 205B
helicopters with a T/R blade P/N 212-010-750-009 or 212-010-750-105
installed. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on March 25, 2020
(85 FR 16916). Flight testing and fatigue analysis by Bell indicated
that these part-numbered T/R blades sustain greater loads when
installed on Bell Model 205B helicopters compared to their use on other
model helicopters. In the NPRM, the FAA proposed to require, before
further flight, reducing the life limit of each affected T/R blade from
5,000 hours time-in-service (TIS) to 2,500 hours TIS; re-identifying
the T/R blade P/N on its data plate by vibro-etching to change the last
three digits of the existing P/N; creating a component history card or
equivalent record; and revising the Airworthiness Limitations section
of the existing maintenance manual for your helicopter to annotate the
new P/N and revised life limit. Finally, the NPRM proposed to prohibit
installing any affected T/R blade that has not met the AD requirements.
The FAA issued a supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking (SNPRM)
to amend 14 CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to Bell Model
205B helicopters. The SNPRM published in the Federal Register on
December 8, 2020 (85 FR 78977). The SNPRM was prompted by a comment
received on the NPRM requesting that the applicability paragraph be
updated to include newly identified T/R blade part numbers. The FAA
determined the NPRM should be revised to include the additional part-
numbered T/R blades and the re-identification and life limit
requirements for those additional part-numbered T/R blades.
Since the FAA issued the NPRM, Bell Helicopter Textron Inc., has
changed its name to Bell Textron Inc. This final rule reflects that
change and updates the contact information to obtain service
documentation.
Comments
The FAA received no comments on the SNPRM or on the determination
of the costs.
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data and determined that air safety
requires adopting this AD as proposed. Accordingly, the FAA is issuing
this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed Bell Helicopter Textron Alert Service Bulletin No.
205B-20-70, dated August 6, 2020, for Model 205B helicopters. This
service information specifies reducing the life limit of T/R blade P/N
212-010-750-109, 212-010-750-111, 212-010-750-113, 212-010-750-117,
212-010-750-133, 212-010-750-135, 212-010-750-117FM, and 212-010-750-
135FM to 2,500 hours time-in-service (TIS). This service information
also specifies re-identifying certain T/R blade P/Ns by assigning a new
dash number by vibro-etching a new P/N on the T/R blade data plate and
annotating the historical record card.
The FAA also reviewed Bell Helicopter Textron Alert Service
Bulletin No. 205B-98-27, dated June 1, 1998, for Model 205B
helicopters. This service information specifies reducing the life limit
of T/R blade P/N 212-010-750-009 and 212-010-750-105 to 2,500 hours TIS
and assigning these T/R blades a new dash number by vibro-etching a new
P/N on the T/R blade data plate and annotating the historical record
card.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects approximately 2 helicopters
of U.S. Registry. The FAA estimates that operators may incur the
following costs in order to comply with this AD. Labor costs are
estimated at $85 per work-hour.
Determining the total hours TIS of a T/R blade, re-identifying the
P/N, and
[[Page 13444]]
updating the helicopter records takes about 1 work-hour for each T/R
blade, for an estimated cost of $170 per helicopter and $340 for the
U.S fleet.
Replacing a T/R blade takes about 8 work-hours and parts cost about
$29,110 for an estimated cost of $29,790 per T/R blade.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
2021-04-19 Amendment 39-21441; Docket No. FAA-2020-0270; Product
Identifier 2019-SW-018-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective April 13, 2021.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Bell Textron Inc. (Bell) Model 205B
helicopters, certificated in any category, with a tail rotor (T/R)
blade part number (P/N) 212-010-750-009, 212-010-750-105, 212-010-
750-109, 212-010-750-111, 212-010-750-113, 212-010-750-117, 212-010-
750-133, 212-010-750-135, 212-010-750-117FM, or 212-010-750-135FM
installed.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code: 6410, Tail Rotor
Blades.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by flight testing and fatigue analysis that
indicates that these part-numbered T/R blades sustain greater loads
when used on Bell Model 205B helicopters compared to their use on
other model helicopters. The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent a T/R
blade from remaining in service beyond its fatigue life, resulting
in failure of the T/R blade and subsequent loss control of the
helicopter.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Before further flight:
(i) Determine the total hours time-in-service (TIS) of each T/R
blade and remove from service each T/R blade that has accumulated
2,500 or more hours TIS. For each T/R blade that has accumulated
less than 2,500 hours TIS, do the following:
(ii) Re-identify the P/N on the T/R blade data plate by vibro-
etching to change the last three digits of the existing P/N as
follows:
(A) For T/R blade P/N 212-010-750-009, re-identify the P/N as
212-010-750-111.
(B) For T/R blade P/N 212-010-750-105, re-identify the P/N as
212-010-750-109.
(C) For T/R blade P/N 212-010-750-113, re-identify the P/N as
212-010-750-117FM.
(D) For T/R blade P/N 212-010-750-133, re-identify the P/N as
212-010-750-135FM.
(iii) Create a component history card or equivalent record to
reflect the change in P/N for each T/R blade, and establish a life
limit of 2,500 hours TIS.
(iv) Revise the Airworthiness Limitations Section of the
existing maintenance manual or the Instructions for Continued
Airworthiness for your helicopter to establish a life limit of 2,500
hours TIS for each T/R blade P/N 212-010-750-109, P/N 212-010-750-
111, P/N 212-010-750-117, P/N 212-010-750-135, P/N 212-010-750-
117FM, and P/N 212-010-750-135FM.
(2) Thereafter, except as provided in paragraph (i), no
alternative life limits may be approved for T/R blade P/N 212-010-
750-009, P/N 212-010-750-105, P/N 212-010-750-113, or P/N 212-010-
750-133.
(3) After the effective date of this AD, do not install a T/R
blade P/N 212-010-750-009, P/N 212-010-750-105, P/N 212-010-750-113,
or P/N 212-010-750-133 on any Model 205B helicopter unless the part
number has been changed and the life limit reduced in accordance
with this AD.
(4) After the effective date of this AD do not install a T/R
blade P/N 212-010-750-109, P/N 212-010-750-111, P/N 212-010-750-117,
P/N 212-010-750-135, P/N 212-010-750-117FM, or P/N 212-010-750-
135FM, on any Model 205B helicopter unless the life limit has been
reduced in accordance with this AD.
(h) Special Flight Permit
Special flight permits are prohibited.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, DSCO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (j)(1) of this AD. Information may be
emailed to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Kuethe Harmon,
Safety Management Program Manager, DSCO Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177; telephone 817-222-5198; email
[email protected]
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact Bell
Textron Inc., P.O. Box 482, Fort Worth, TX 76101; telephone 817-280-
3391; fax 817-280-6466; or at https://www.bellcustomer.com. You may
view service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort Worth, TX
76177.
[[Page 13445]]
Issued on February 25, 2021.
Gaetano A. Sciortino,
Deputy Director for Strategic Initiatives, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2021-04503 Filed 3-8-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P