Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Turbofan Engines, 10496-10498 [2021-01814]
Download as PDF
10496
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 33 / Monday, February 22, 2021 / Proposed Rules
(5) For airplanes with Mod 116010: This
AD does not require the actions specified in
paragraph (1), (3), and (4) of EASA AD 2020–
0203, as specified in paragraph (g) of this AD.
(6) ‘‘Note 1’’ of EASA AD 2020–0203 does
not apply to this AD. However, after the
actions required by EASA AD 2020–0203,
paragraphs (3) to (5), as required by
paragraph (g) of this AD, have been
accomplished on an airplane, that airplane
may be operated with a damaged or missing
ICP removable cover, provided provisions
that address the ICP removable cover are
included in the operator’s approved
minimum equipment list (MEL). After the
actions required by EASA AD 2020–0203,
paragraph (6), as required by paragraph (g) of
this AD, have been accomplished on an
airplane, that airplane may be operated
without an ICP removable cover, provided
provisions that address the ICP removable
cover are removed from the operator’s
approved MEL.
(7) The ‘‘Remarks’’ section of EASA AD
2020–0203 does not apply to this AD.
tkelley on DSKBCP9HB2PROD with PROPOSALS
(i) Special Flight Permit
Special flight permits may be issued in
accordance with 14 CFR 21.197 and 21.199
to operate the airplane to a location where
the actions specified in this AD can be
accomplished (if the operator elects to do so),
provided a removable ICP cover is installed
on the flight deck.
(j) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, Large Aircraft
Section, International Validation Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or responsible Flight
Standards Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the Large Aircraft
Section, International Validation Branch,
send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (k)(2) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR730-AMOC@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the responsible
Flight Standards Office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain instructions
from a manufacturer, the instructions must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, Large Aircraft Section,
International Validation Branch, FAA; or
EASA; or Airbus’s EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by
the DOA, the approval must include the
DOA-authorized signature.
(3) Required for Compliance (RC): For any
service information referenced in EASA AD
2020–0203 that contains RC procedures and
tests: RC procedures and tests must be done
to comply with this AD; any procedures or
tests that are not identified as RC are
recommended. Those procedures and tests
that are not identified as RC may be deviated
from using accepted methods in accordance
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with the operator’s maintenance or
inspection program without obtaining
approval of an AMOC, provided the
procedures and tests identified as RC can be
done and the airplane can be put back in an
airworthy condition. Any substitutions or
changes to procedures or tests identified as
RC require approval of an AMOC.
(k) Related Information
(1) For information about EASA AD 2020–
0203, contact the EASA, Konrad-AdenauerUfer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone
+49 221 8999 000; email ADs@
easa.europa.eu; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this
EASA AD on the EASA website at https://
ad.easa.europa.eu. You may view this
material at the FAA, Airworthiness Products
Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195. This
material may be found in the AD docket on
the internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–1178.
(2) For more information about this AD,
contact Kathleen Arrigotti, Aerospace
Engineer, Large Aircraft Section,
International Validation Branch, FAA, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
telephone and fax 206–231–3218.
Issued on January 19, 2021.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2021–01609 Filed 2–19–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2020–1179; Project
Identifier AD–2020–00818–E]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; General
Electric Company Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
General Electric Company (GE) CF6–
80A, CF6–80A1, CF6–80A2, CF6–80A3,
CF6–80C2A1, CF6–80C2A2, CF6–
80C2A3, CF6–80C2A5, CF6–80C2A5F,
CF6–80C2A8, CF6–80C2B1, CF6–
80C2B1F, CF6–80C2B1F1, CF6–
80C2B1F2, CF6–80C2B2, CF6–80C2B2F,
CF6–80C2B3F, CF6–80C2B4, CF6–
80C2B4F, CF6–80C2B5F, CF6–80C2B6,
CF6–80C2B6F, CF6–80C2B6FA, CF6–
80C2B7F, CF6–80C2B8F, CF6–
SUMMARY:
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80C2D1F, CF6–80C2K1F and CF6–
80C2L1F model turbofan engines. This
proposed AD was prompted by an
inspection by the manufacturer that
revealed cracking of the high-pressure
turbine (HPT) rotor stage 1 disk. This
proposed AD would require visual
inspection and fluorescent penetrant
inspection (FPI) of the HPT thermal
shield and, if cracking is detected,
removal from service of the HPT
thermal shield, HPT rotor stage 1 disk
and HPT rotor stage 2 disk. The FAA is
proposing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by April 8, 2021.
DATES:
You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact General Electric
Company, 1 Neumann Way, Cincinnati,
OH 45215; phone: (513) 552–3272;
email: aviation.fleetsupport@ae.ge.com;
website: www.ge.com. You may view
this service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (781) 238–
7759.
ADDRESSES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–1179; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
NPRM, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kevin M. Clark, Aviation Safety
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: (781) 238–7088; fax: (781) 238–
7199; email: Kevin.M.Clark@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 33 / Monday, February 22, 2021 / Proposed Rules
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2020–1179; Project Identifier AD–
2020–00818–E’’ at the beginning of your
comments. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. The FAA will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this proposal
because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
agency will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Kevin M. Clark,
Aviation Safety Engineer, ECO Branch,
FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington,
MA 01803. Any commentary that the
FAA receives which is not specifically
designated as CBI will be placed in the
public docket for this rulemaking.
Background
The FAA was notified by the
manufacturer that a crack on the HPT
rotor stage 1 disk was found during an
inspection. Subsequent investigation by
the manufacturer determined that the
crack on the HPT rotor stage 1 disk was
caused by increased stress on the HPT
rotor stage 1 disk as a result of flangeto-flange cracking on the HPT thermal
shield. This condition, if not addressed,
could result in failure of the HPT rotor
stage 1 disk, failure of the HPT rotor
stage 2 disk, uncontained release of the
HPT rotor stage 1 and stage 2 disks,
damage to the engine, and damage to the
airplane.
FAA’s Determination
The FAA is issuing this NPRM after
determining that the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed ESM 72–53–00
High Pressure Turbine Rotor
Assembly—Disassembly (ESM 72–53–
00) from the GE CF6–80A Engine
Manual GEK72501—Rev 89, dated
February 15, 2020. ESM 72–53–00
describes procedures for the removal of
the HPT thermal shield, the HPT rotor
stage 1 disk, and the HPT rotor stage 2
disk.
Proposed AD Requirements in This
NPRM
This proposed AD would require
repetitive visual inspection and FPI of
the HPT thermal shield at every piece
part opportunity of the HPT rotor stage
1 disk, HPT rotor stage 2 disk, or the
HPT thermal shield. Depending on the
results of the inspections, this proposed
AD requires the removal from service of
the HPT thermal shield, HPT rotor stage
1 disk, and the HPT rotor stage 2 disk.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if
adopted as proposed, would affect 1,084
engines installed on airplanes of U.S.
registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
Cost on U.S.
operators
Perform FPI and visual inspection of HPT
thermal shield.
2 work-hours × $85 per hour = $170 .............
$0
$170
$184,280
The FAA estimates the following
costs to do any necessary replacements
that would be required based on the
results of the proposed inspection. The
agency has no way of determining the
number of aircraft that might need these
replacements.
tkelley on DSKBCP9HB2PROD with PROPOSALS
ON-CONDITION COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Replace HPT thermal shield ........................................
Replace HPT rotor stage 1 disk ...................................
Replace HPT rotor stage 2 disk ...................................
2 work-hours × $85 per hour = $170 ...........................
2 work-hours × $85 per hour = $170 ...........................
2 work-hours × $85 per hour = $170 ...........................
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:29 Feb 19, 2021
Jkt 253001
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
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Fmt 4702
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Parts cost
$209,600
799,700
364,600
Cost per
product
$209,770
799,870
364,770
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 33 / Monday, February 22, 2021 / Proposed Rules
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate
aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
General Electric Company: Docket No. FAA–
2020–1179; Project Identifier AD–2020–
00818–E.
tkelley on DSKBCP9HB2PROD with PROPOSALS
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) by April 8,
2021.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all General Electric
Company (GE) CF6–80A, CF6–80A1, CF6–
80A2, CF6–80A3, CF6–80C2A1, CF6–
80C2A2, CF6–80C2A3, CF6–80C2A5, CF6–
80C2A5F, CF6–80C2A8, CF6–80C2B1, CF6–
80C2B1F, CF6–80C2B1F1, CF6–80C2B1F2,
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:29 Feb 19, 2021
Jkt 253001
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7250, Turbine Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by an inspection by
the manufacturer that revealed cracking of
the high-pressure turbine (HPT) rotor stage 1
disk, caused by initial flange-to-flange
cracking on the HPT thermal shield between
the HPT rotor stage 1 disk and the HPT rotor
stage 2 disk. The FAA is issuing this AD to
prevent failure of the HPT rotor stage 1 disk
and the HPT rotor stage 2 disk. The unsafe
condition, if not addressed, could result in
uncontained release of the HPT rotor stage 1
and stage 2 disks, damage to the engine, and
damage to the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) After the effective date of this AD, at
every piece-part exposure of the HPT rotor
stage 1 disk, HPT rotor stage 2 disk, or the
HPT thermal shield, perform a visual
inspection and a fluorescent penetrant
inspection (FPI) of the HPT thermal shield.
(2) During any inspection required by
paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, if a crack
extending through either the forward or aft
flange of the HPT thermal shield is detected,
remove the HPT thermal shield, the HPT
rotor stage 1 disk, and the HPT rotor stage 2
disk from service.
(h) Installation Prohibition
Do not install onto any engine an HPT
rotor stage 1 disk or HPT rotor stage 2 disk
that was removed from service due to the
requirements of paragraph (g)(2) of this AD.
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
§ 39.13
CF6–80C2B2, CF6–80C2B2F, CF6–80C2B3F,
CF6–80C2B4, CF6–80C2B4F, CF6–80C2B5F,
CF6–80C2B6, CF6–80C2B6F, CF6–
80C2B6FA, CF6–80C2B7F, CF6–80C2B8F,
CF6–80C2D1F, CF6–80C2K1F and CF6–
80C2L1F model turbofan engines.
(i) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, ‘‘piece-part
exposure’’ is when the HPT rotor stage 1
disk, HPT rotor stage 2 disk, or HPT thermal
shield is separated from their mating rotor
parts within the HPT rotor module.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ECO Branch, send it to
the attention of the person identified in
Related Information. You may email your
request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
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(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Kevin M. Clark, Aviation Safety
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: (781)
238–7088; fax: (781) 238–7199; email:
Kevin.M.Clark@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact General Electric Company,
1 Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215;
phone: (513) 552–3272; email:
aviation.fleetsupport@ae.ge.com; website:
www.ge.com. You may view this referenced
service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational
Safety Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803. For information on
the availability of this material at the FAA,
call (781) 238–7759.
Issued on January 20, 2021.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2021–01814 Filed 2–19–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2021–0014; Project
Identifier MCAI–2020–01457–T]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus SAS
Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Airbus SAS Model A330–200
Freighter series airplanes. This
proposed AD was prompted by a report
indicating occurrences of broken
brackets of the support structure of the
halon fire extinguishing bottle 4005WX;
investigation showed that fatigue cracks
initiated in the attachment brackets at
the cross beams due to dynamic loading,
and in some cases propagated in the
struts. This proposed AD would require
replacing the support brackets of the
4005WX fire extinguisher bottle with
reinforced support brackets, and
replacing the strut assembly at the
affected location, as specified in a
European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD, which is proposed for
incorporation by reference. The FAA is
proposing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by April 8, 2021.
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 33 (Monday, February 22, 2021)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 10496-10498]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-01814]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2020-1179; Project Identifier AD-2020-00818-E]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; General Electric Company Turbofan
Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for all General Electric Company (GE) CF6-80A, CF6-80A1, CF6-80A2, CF6-
80A3, CF6-80C2A1, CF6-80C2A2, CF6-80C2A3, CF6-80C2A5, CF6-80C2A5F, CF6-
80C2A8, CF6-80C2B1, CF6-80C2B1F, CF6-80C2B1F1, CF6-80C2B1F2, CF6-
80C2B2, CF6-80C2B2F, CF6-80C2B3F, CF6-80C2B4, CF6-80C2B4F, CF6-80C2B5F,
CF6-80C2B6, CF6-80C2B6F, CF6-80C2B6FA, CF6-80C2B7F, CF6-80C2B8F, CF6-
80C2D1F, CF6-80C2K1F and CF6-80C2L1F model turbofan engines. This
proposed AD was prompted by an inspection by the manufacturer that
revealed cracking of the high-pressure turbine (HPT) rotor stage 1
disk. This proposed AD would require visual inspection and fluorescent
penetrant inspection (FPI) of the HPT thermal shield and, if cracking
is detected, removal from service of the HPT thermal shield, HPT rotor
stage 1 disk and HPT rotor stage 2 disk. The FAA is proposing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by April 8,
2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact General
Electric Company, 1 Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215; phone: (513)
552-3272; email: [email protected]; website: www.ge.com.
You may view this service information at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (781) 238-7759.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-1179; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this NPRM, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for Docket
Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin M. Clark, Aviation Safety
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: (781) 238-7088; fax: (781) 238-7199; email:
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
[[Page 10497]]
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2020-1179; Project Identifier
AD-2020-00818-E'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA
will consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend
this proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you
provide. The agency will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Kevin
M. Clark, Aviation Safety Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. Any commentary that the FAA receives
which is not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the
public docket for this rulemaking.
Background
The FAA was notified by the manufacturer that a crack on the HPT
rotor stage 1 disk was found during an inspection. Subsequent
investigation by the manufacturer determined that the crack on the HPT
rotor stage 1 disk was caused by increased stress on the HPT rotor
stage 1 disk as a result of flange-to-flange cracking on the HPT
thermal shield. This condition, if not addressed, could result in
failure of the HPT rotor stage 1 disk, failure of the HPT rotor stage 2
disk, uncontained release of the HPT rotor stage 1 and stage 2 disks,
damage to the engine, and damage to the airplane.
FAA's Determination
The FAA is issuing this NPRM after determining that the unsafe
condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on other
products of the same type design.
Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed ESM 72-53-00 High Pressure Turbine Rotor
Assembly--Disassembly (ESM 72-53-00) from the GE CF6-80A Engine Manual
GEK72501--Rev 89, dated February 15, 2020. ESM 72-53-00 describes
procedures for the removal of the HPT thermal shield, the HPT rotor
stage 1 disk, and the HPT rotor stage 2 disk.
Proposed AD Requirements in This NPRM
This proposed AD would require repetitive visual inspection and FPI
of the HPT thermal shield at every piece part opportunity of the HPT
rotor stage 1 disk, HPT rotor stage 2 disk, or the HPT thermal shield.
Depending on the results of the inspections, this proposed AD requires
the removal from service of the HPT thermal shield, HPT rotor stage 1
disk, and the HPT rotor stage 2 disk.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would
affect 1,084 engines installed on airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed
AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Perform FPI and visual inspection of 2 work-hours x $85 per $0 $170 $184,280
HPT thermal shield. hour = $170.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary
replacements that would be required based on the results of the
proposed inspection. The agency has no way of determining the number of
aircraft that might need these replacements.
On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per
Action Labor cost Parts cost product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replace HPT thermal shield.................... 2 work-hours x $85 per hour = $209,600 $209,770
$170.
Replace HPT rotor stage 1 disk................ 2 work-hours x $85 per hour = 799,700 799,870
$170.
Replace HPT rotor stage 2 disk................ 2 work-hours x $85 per hour = 364,600 364,770
$170.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds
[[Page 10498]]
necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the
scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that
is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking
action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Would not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Would not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
General Electric Company: Docket No. FAA-2020-1179; Project
Identifier AD-2020-00818-E.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive
(AD) by April 8, 2021.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all General Electric Company (GE) CF6-80A,
CF6-80A1, CF6-80A2, CF6-80A3, CF6-80C2A1, CF6-80C2A2, CF6-80C2A3,
CF6-80C2A5, CF6-80C2A5F, CF6-80C2A8, CF6-80C2B1, CF6-80C2B1F, CF6-
80C2B1F1, CF6-80C2B1F2, CF6-80C2B2, CF6-80C2B2F, CF6-80C2B3F, CF6-
80C2B4, CF6-80C2B4F, CF6-80C2B5F, CF6-80C2B6, CF6-80C2B6F, CF6-
80C2B6FA, CF6-80C2B7F, CF6-80C2B8F, CF6-80C2D1F, CF6-80C2K1F and
CF6-80C2L1F model turbofan engines.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7250, Turbine
Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by an inspection by the manufacturer that
revealed cracking of the high-pressure turbine (HPT) rotor stage 1
disk, caused by initial flange-to-flange cracking on the HPT thermal
shield between the HPT rotor stage 1 disk and the HPT rotor stage 2
disk. The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent failure of the HPT rotor
stage 1 disk and the HPT rotor stage 2 disk. The unsafe condition,
if not addressed, could result in uncontained release of the HPT
rotor stage 1 and stage 2 disks, damage to the engine, and damage to
the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) After the effective date of this AD, at every piece-part
exposure of the HPT rotor stage 1 disk, HPT rotor stage 2 disk, or
the HPT thermal shield, perform a visual inspection and a
fluorescent penetrant inspection (FPI) of the HPT thermal shield.
(2) During any inspection required by paragraph (g)(1) of this
AD, if a crack extending through either the forward or aft flange of
the HPT thermal shield is detected, remove the HPT thermal shield,
the HPT rotor stage 1 disk, and the HPT rotor stage 2 disk from
service.
(h) Installation Prohibition
Do not install onto any engine an HPT rotor stage 1 disk or HPT
rotor stage 2 disk that was removed from service due to the
requirements of paragraph (g)(2) of this AD.
(i) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, ``piece-part exposure'' is when the
HPT rotor stage 1 disk, HPT rotor stage 2 disk, or HPT thermal
shield is separated from their mating rotor parts within the HPT
rotor module.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
ECO Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in
Related Information. You may email your request to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(k) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Kevin M. Clark,
Aviation Safety Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: (781) 238-7088; fax: (781) 238-7199;
email: [email protected].
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
General Electric Company, 1 Neumann Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215;
phone: (513) 552-3272; email: [email protected];
website: www.ge.com. You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational
Safety Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
(781) 238-7759.
Issued on January 20, 2021.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2021-01814 Filed 2-19-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P