Air Plan Approval; Texas; Clean Air Act Requirements for Nonattainment New Source Review and Emission Statements for the 2015 Ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards, 9041-9043 [2021-02759]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 27 / Thursday, February 11, 2021 / Proposed Rules
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved
to apply on any Indian reservation land
or in any other area where EPA or an
Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the rule does not have
tribal implications and will not impose
substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference,
Intergovernmental relations, Lead,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur oxides, Volatile
organic compounds.
Dated: February 4, 2021.
Cheryl Newton,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 5.
[FR Doc. 2021–02746 Filed 2–10–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R06–OAR–2020–0166; FRL–10017–
19–Region 6]
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Air Plan Approval; Texas; Clean Air
Act Requirements for Nonattainment
New Source Review and Emission
Statements for the 2015 Ozone
National Ambient Air Quality
Standards
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
Pursuant to the Federal Clean
Air Act (CAA or the Act), the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA)
is proposing to approve the portions of
a State Implementation Plan (SIP)
SUMMARY:
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revision submitted by the State of Texas
that describes how CAA requirements
for Nonattainment New Source Review
(NNSR) and emission statements are
met in the Dallas-Fort Worth (DFW),
Houston-Galveston-Brazoria (HGB), and
Bexar County ozone nonattainment
areas for the 2015 ozone National
Ambient Air Quality Standards
(NAAQS).
DATES: Written comments must be
received on or before March 15, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket No. EPA–R06–
OAR–2020–0166, at https://
www.regulations.gov or via email to
young.carl@epa.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
Once submitted, comments cannot be
edited or removed from Regulations.gov.
The EPA may publish any comment
received to its public docket. Do not
submit electronically any information
you consider to be Confidential
Business Information (CBI) or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
accompanied by a written comment.
The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to
make. The EPA will generally not
consider comments or comment
contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or
other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, please
contact Carl Young, 214–665–6645,
young.carl@epa.gov. For the full EPA
public comment policy, information
about CBI or multimedia submissions,
and general guidance on making
effective comments, please visit https://
www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epadockets.
Docket: The index to the docket for
this action is available electronically at
www.regulations.gov. While all
documents in the docket are listed in
the index, some information may not be
publicly available due to docket file size
restrictions or content (e.g., CBI).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Carl
Young, EPA Region 6 Office,
Infrastructure and Ozone Section, 214–
665–6645, young.carl@epa.gov. Out of
an abundance of caution for members of
the public and our staff, the EPA Region
6 office will be closed to the public to
reduce the risk of transmitting COVID–
19. We encourage the public to submit
comments via https://
www.regulations.gov, as there will be a
delay in processing mail and no courier
or hand deliveries will be accepted.
Please call or email the contact listed
above if you need alternative access to
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9041
material indexed but not provided in
the docket.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document wherever
‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’ or ‘‘our’’ is used, we mean
the EPA.
I. Background
Ground-level ozone is a gas that is
formed by the reaction of Volatile
Organic Compounds (VOC) and Oxides
of Nitrogen (NOX) in the atmosphere in
the presence of sunlight. These
precursors (VOC and NOX) are emitted
by many types of pollution sources,
including point sources such as power
plants and industrial emissions sources;
on-road and off-road mobile sources
(motor vehicles and engines); and
smaller residential and commercial
sources, such as dry cleaners, auto body
shops, and household paints,
collectively referred to as area sources.
Ozone is predominately a summertime
air pollutant (83 FR 25777, June 4,
2018).
On October 1, 2015, we revised the
ozone NAAQS to a level of 0.070 parts
per million (ppm) (annual fourthhighest daily maximum 8-hour average
concentration, averaged over 3 years).
See 80 FR 65296, October 26, 2015; and
40 CFR 50, appendix U for more
information on the revised 2015 ozone
NAAQS, including a detailed
explanation of the calculation of the 3year 8-hour average. The revised 2015
ozone NAAQS provide greater
protection of public health and the
environment than the previous ozone
NAAQS of 0.075 ppm, set in 2008.
Although the 2015 ozone NAAQS retain
the same general form and averaging
time as the NAAQS set in 2008, the
lower level is more protective.
The DFW and HGB areas were
classified as Marginal ozone
nonattainment areas for the 2015 ozone
NAAQS with an attainment deadline of
August 3, 2021 (83 FR 25776, June 4,
2018). Bexar County (which includes
the City of San Antonio) was also
classified as a Marginal ozone
nonattainment area with an attainment
deadline of September 24, 2021 (83 FR
35136, July 25, 2018). The DFW area
consists of Collin, Dallas, Denton, Ellis,
Johnson, Kaufman, Parker, Tarrant, and
Wise Counties. The HGB area consists of
Brazoria, Chambers, Fort Bend,
Galveston, Harris, and Montgomery
Counties.
On June 24, 2020, Texas submitted a
SIP revision for the DFW, HGB and
Bexar County areas. The SIP revision
included a description of how
provisions previously approved by EPA
meet the 2015 ozone NAAQS Marginal
area CAA requirements for (1) NNSR
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and (2) Emission Statements from
stationary point sources. A copy of the
SIP revision is available online at
www.regulations.gov, Docket number
EPA–R06–OAR–2020–0166. In the SIP
revision submittal, Texas determined
that the NNSR SIP requirements of CAA
section 182(a)(2)(C) are met for the 2015
NAAQS as the Texas SIP already
includes 30 TAC Section 116.12
(Nonattainment and Prevention of
Significant Deterioration Review
Definitions) and 30 TAC Section
116.150 (New Major Source or Major
Modification in Ozone Nonattainment
Area). Texas also determined that 30
TAC Section 101.10 (Emissions
Inventory Requirements) of the Texas
SIP, which requires that stationary
sources report NOX and VOC emissions,
continues to address the emissions
statements requirement of CAA section
182(a)(3)(B) for the 2015 ozone NAAQS.
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II. The EPA’s Evaluation
A. CAA Requirements for NNSR
A NNSR permitting program for ozone
nonattainment areas is required by the
CAA section 182(a)(2)(C). The NNSR
requirements are further defined in 40
CFR 51 Subpart I (Review of New
Sources and Modifications). NNSR
permits for ozone authorize
construction of new major sources or
major modifications of existing sources
of NOX or VOC in an area that is
designated nonattainment for the ozone
NAAQS. Emissions thresholds and
pollutant offset requirements under the
NNSR program are based on the
nonattainment area’s classification.
Under these requirements new major
sources or major modifications at
existing sources in an ozone
nonattainment area must comply with
the lowest achievable emission rate and
obtain sufficient emission offsets for
emissions of NOX or VOC. For Marginal
ozone nonattainment areas, major
sources are any stationary source or
group of sources located within a
contiguous area and under common
control that emits, or has the potential
to emit, at least 100 tons per year of
NOX or VOC (CAA sections 182(c) and
182(f)). The NNSR offset ratio for
Marginal ozone nonattainment areas
must be at least 1.1 to 1 (CAA section
182(a)(4)). As noted by the State, the
Texas SIP already includes 30 TAC
Section 116.12 (Nonattainment and
Prevention of Significant Deterioration
Review Definitions) and 30 TAC Section
116.150 (New Major Source or Major
Modification in Ozone Nonattainment
Area). For the Bexar County area these
provisions require new major sources or
major modifications at existing sources,
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that emit or has the potential to emit, at
least 100 tons per year of NOX or VOC,
to comply with the lowest achievable
emission rate (LAER) and obtain
emission offsets at the Marginal
classification ratio of 1.1 to 1.
More stringent NNSR requirements
apply to the counties in the DFW and
HGB areas as they are also classified as
Serious nonattainment for the 2008
ozone standard of 0.075 ppm (40 CFR
81.344). For the DFW and HGB areas,
these provisions require new major
sources or major modifications at
existing sources, that emit or has the
potential to emit, at least 50 tons per
year of NOX or VOC, to comply with the
LAER and obtain emission offsets at the
Serious classification ratio of 1.2 to 1. In
1995, we approved Texas’ NNSR
program for ozone, which includes
Marginal and Serious classification
requirements under CAA section 182
(60 FR 49781, September 27, 1995).
Most recently, we approved revisions to
the Texas SIP to address NNSR
requirements in 2012 (77 FR 65119,
October 25, 2012) and 2014 (79 FR
66626, November 10, 2014). Therefore,
since the Texas SIP includes approved
provisions addressing the CAA NNSR
requirements for ozone nonattainment
areas classified as Marginal, we are
proposing to approve this portion of the
SIP revision.
B. CAA Requirements for Emissions
Statements
CAA section 182(a)(3)(B) calls for SIPs
for all ozone nonattainment areas to
require that the owner or operator of
each stationary source of NOX or VOC
provide the State with an annual
statement of emissions along with a
certification that the information is
accurate to the best knowledge of the
individual certifying the statement. As
noted by the State, the Texas SIP
includes 30 TAC Section 101.10
(Emissions Inventory Requirements).
The certification for emission
statements is found at 30 TAC Section
101.10(d) (Certifying statement). We
initially approved this certification as
meeting the CAA emission statement
requirement in 1994 (59 FR 44036,
August 26, 1994). Most recently we
approved revisions to 30 TAC Section
101.10 in 2017 (82 FR 26598, June 8,
2017). The most recently EPA-approved
Texas regulation continues to include
appropriate provisions so that the owner
or operator of each stationary source
must provide the State with a statement
with each emissions inventory attesting
that the information contained in the
inventory is true and accurate to the
best knowledge of the certifying official
(30 TAC Section 101.10(d)(1)).
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Therefore, since the Texas SIP includes
approved provisions addressing the
CAA emission statement requirement,
we are proposing to approve this
portion of the SIP revision.
III. Proposed Action
We are proposing to approve portions
of a SIP revision submitted by the State
of Texas on June 24, 2020, that describes
how CAA requirements for NNSR and
emission statements are met in the
DFW, HGB, and Bexar County ozone
nonattainment areas for the 2015 ozone
NAAQS.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
Act and applicable Federal regulations.
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, the
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. Accordingly, this action
merely proposes to approve state law as
meeting Federal requirements and does
not impose additional requirements
beyond those imposed by state law. For
that reason, this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 27 / Thursday, February 11, 2021 / Proposed Rules
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved
to apply on any Indian reservation land
or in any other area where EPA or an
Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the proposed rule does
not have tribal implications and will not
impose substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone,
Reporting and record keeping
requirements, Volatile organic
compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: February 5, 2021.
David Gray,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 6.
[FR Doc. 2021–02759 Filed 2–10–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 62
[EPA–R01–OAR–2020–0593; FRL–10017–
80–Region 1]
Approval and Promulgation of State
Plans (Negative Declarations) for
Designated Facilities and Pollutants:
Maine and Rhode Island
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve
negative declarations in lieu of state
plans to satisfy the requirements in the
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SUMMARY:
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Emission Guidelines and Compliance
Times for Municipal Solid Waste
Landfills for the State of Maine and the
State of Rhode Island. The negative
declarations certify that there are no
existing facilities in the States that must
comply with this rule.
DATES: Written comments must be
received on or before March 15, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R01–
OAR–2020–0593 at https://
www.regulations.gov, or via email to
kilpatrick.jessica@epa.gov. For
comments submitted at Regulations.gov,
follow the online instructions for
submitting comments. Once submitted,
comments cannot be edited or removed
from Regulations.gov. For either manner
of submission, the EPA may publish any
comment received to its public docket.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Multimedia
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
accompanied by a written comment.
The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to
make. The EPA will generally not
consider comments or comment
contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or
other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, please
contact the person identified in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section.
For the full EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Jessica Kilpatrick, Air Permits, Toxics, &
Indoor Programs Branch, Air and
Radiation Division, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 1, 5 Post
Office Square, Mail Code: 05–2, Boston,
MA, 02109–0287. Telephone: 617–918–
1652. Fax: 617–918–0652 Email:
kilpatrick.jessica@epa.gov.
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9043
In the
Rules and Regulations section of this
Federal Register, the EPA is approving
the State of Maine and the State of
Rhode Island’s negative declarations
submitted in accordance with 40 CFR
60.23a(b) and 62.06, to satisfy the
requirements in the Emission
Guidelines and Compliance Times for
Municipal Solid Waste Landfills (MSW
Landfills Emission Guidelines) as a
direct final rule without prior proposal
because the Agency views this as a
noncontroversial submittal and
anticipates no adverse comments. See
MSW Landfills Emission Guidelines, 81
FR 59276 (August 29, 2016), as
amended by 84 FR 32520 (July 8, 2019)
(revising Emission Guidelines
Implementing Regulations) and 84 FR
44547 (Aug. 26, 2019) (adopting
Requirements in Emission Guidelines
for MSW Landfills). A detailed rationale
for the approval is set forth in the direct
final rule. If no adverse comments are
received in response to this action, no
further activity is contemplated. If the
EPA receives adverse comments, the
direct final rule will be withdrawn, and
all public comments received will be
addressed in a subsequent final rule
based on this proposed rule. The EPA
will not institute a second comment
period. Any parties interested in
commenting on this action should do so
at this time. Please note that if the EPA
receives adverse comment on an
amendment, paragraph, or section of the
rule and if that provision may be
severed from the remainder of the rule,
the EPA may adopt as final those
provisions of the rule that are not the
subject of an adverse comment.
For additional information, see the
direct final rule which is located in the
Rules and Regulations section in this
issue of the Federal Register.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Dated: February 3, 2021.
Deborah Szaro,
Acting Regional Administrator, EPA Region
1.
[FR Doc. 2021–02544 Filed 2–10–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 27 (Thursday, February 11, 2021)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 9041-9043]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-02759]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R06-OAR-2020-0166; FRL-10017-19-Region 6]
Air Plan Approval; Texas; Clean Air Act Requirements for
Nonattainment New Source Review and Emission Statements for the 2015
Ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: Pursuant to the Federal Clean Air Act (CAA or the Act), the
Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve the
portions of a State Implementation Plan (SIP) revision submitted by the
State of Texas that describes how CAA requirements for Nonattainment
New Source Review (NNSR) and emission statements are met in the Dallas-
Fort Worth (DFW), Houston-Galveston-Brazoria (HGB), and Bexar County
ozone nonattainment areas for the 2015 ozone National Ambient Air
Quality Standards (NAAQS).
DATES: Written comments must be received on or before March 15, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket No. EPA-R06-OAR-
2020-0166, at https://www.regulations.gov or via email to
[email protected]. Follow the online instructions for submitting
comments. Once submitted, comments cannot be edited or removed from
Regulations.gov. The EPA may publish any comment received to its public
docket. Do not submit electronically any information you consider to be
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Multimedia submissions (audio,
video, etc.) must be accompanied by a written comment. The written
comment is considered the official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to make. The EPA will generally not
consider comments or comment contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, please contact Carl Young, 214-665-6645,
[email protected]. For the full EPA public comment policy, information
about CBI or multimedia submissions, and general guidance on making
effective comments, please visit https://www.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.
Docket: The index to the docket for this action is available
electronically at www.regulations.gov. While all documents in the
docket are listed in the index, some information may not be publicly
available due to docket file size restrictions or content (e.g., CBI).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Carl Young, EPA Region 6 Office,
Infrastructure and Ozone Section, 214-665-6645, [email protected]. Out
of an abundance of caution for members of the public and our staff, the
EPA Region 6 office will be closed to the public to reduce the risk of
transmitting COVID-19. We encourage the public to submit comments via
https://www.regulations.gov, as there will be a delay in processing
mail and no courier or hand deliveries will be accepted. Please call or
email the contact listed above if you need alternative access to
material indexed but not provided in the docket.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document wherever ``we,''
``us,'' or ``our'' is used, we mean the EPA.
I. Background
Ground-level ozone is a gas that is formed by the reaction of
Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) and Oxides of Nitrogen
(NOX) in the atmosphere in the presence of sunlight. These
precursors (VOC and NOX) are emitted by many types of
pollution sources, including point sources such as power plants and
industrial emissions sources; on-road and off-road mobile sources
(motor vehicles and engines); and smaller residential and commercial
sources, such as dry cleaners, auto body shops, and household paints,
collectively referred to as area sources. Ozone is predominately a
summertime air pollutant (83 FR 25777, June 4, 2018).
On October 1, 2015, we revised the ozone NAAQS to a level of 0.070
parts per million (ppm) (annual fourth-highest daily maximum 8-hour
average concentration, averaged over 3 years). See 80 FR 65296, October
26, 2015; and 40 CFR 50, appendix U for more information on the revised
2015 ozone NAAQS, including a detailed explanation of the calculation
of the 3-year 8-hour average. The revised 2015 ozone NAAQS provide
greater protection of public health and the environment than the
previous ozone NAAQS of 0.075 ppm, set in 2008. Although the 2015 ozone
NAAQS retain the same general form and averaging time as the NAAQS set
in 2008, the lower level is more protective.
The DFW and HGB areas were classified as Marginal ozone
nonattainment areas for the 2015 ozone NAAQS with an attainment
deadline of August 3, 2021 (83 FR 25776, June 4, 2018). Bexar County
(which includes the City of San Antonio) was also classified as a
Marginal ozone nonattainment area with an attainment deadline of
September 24, 2021 (83 FR 35136, July 25, 2018). The DFW area consists
of Collin, Dallas, Denton, Ellis, Johnson, Kaufman, Parker, Tarrant,
and Wise Counties. The HGB area consists of Brazoria, Chambers, Fort
Bend, Galveston, Harris, and Montgomery Counties.
On June 24, 2020, Texas submitted a SIP revision for the DFW, HGB
and Bexar County areas. The SIP revision included a description of how
provisions previously approved by EPA meet the 2015 ozone NAAQS
Marginal area CAA requirements for (1) NNSR
[[Page 9042]]
and (2) Emission Statements from stationary point sources. A copy of
the SIP revision is available online at www.regulations.gov, Docket
number EPA-R06-OAR-2020-0166. In the SIP revision submittal, Texas
determined that the NNSR SIP requirements of CAA section 182(a)(2)(C)
are met for the 2015 NAAQS as the Texas SIP already includes 30 TAC
Section 116.12 (Nonattainment and Prevention of Significant
Deterioration Review Definitions) and 30 TAC Section 116.150 (New Major
Source or Major Modification in Ozone Nonattainment Area). Texas also
determined that 30 TAC Section 101.10 (Emissions Inventory
Requirements) of the Texas SIP, which requires that stationary sources
report NOX and VOC emissions, continues to address the
emissions statements requirement of CAA section 182(a)(3)(B) for the
2015 ozone NAAQS.
II. The EPA's Evaluation
A. CAA Requirements for NNSR
A NNSR permitting program for ozone nonattainment areas is required
by the CAA section 182(a)(2)(C). The NNSR requirements are further
defined in 40 CFR 51 Subpart I (Review of New Sources and
Modifications). NNSR permits for ozone authorize construction of new
major sources or major modifications of existing sources of
NOX or VOC in an area that is designated nonattainment for
the ozone NAAQS. Emissions thresholds and pollutant offset requirements
under the NNSR program are based on the nonattainment area's
classification. Under these requirements new major sources or major
modifications at existing sources in an ozone nonattainment area must
comply with the lowest achievable emission rate and obtain sufficient
emission offsets for emissions of NOX or VOC. For Marginal
ozone nonattainment areas, major sources are any stationary source or
group of sources located within a contiguous area and under common
control that emits, or has the potential to emit, at least 100 tons per
year of NOX or VOC (CAA sections 182(c) and 182(f)). The
NNSR offset ratio for Marginal ozone nonattainment areas must be at
least 1.1 to 1 (CAA section 182(a)(4)). As noted by the State, the
Texas SIP already includes 30 TAC Section 116.12 (Nonattainment and
Prevention of Significant Deterioration Review Definitions) and 30 TAC
Section 116.150 (New Major Source or Major Modification in Ozone
Nonattainment Area). For the Bexar County area these provisions require
new major sources or major modifications at existing sources, that emit
or has the potential to emit, at least 100 tons per year of
NOX or VOC, to comply with the lowest achievable emission
rate (LAER) and obtain emission offsets at the Marginal classification
ratio of 1.1 to 1.
More stringent NNSR requirements apply to the counties in the DFW
and HGB areas as they are also classified as Serious nonattainment for
the 2008 ozone standard of 0.075 ppm (40 CFR 81.344). For the DFW and
HGB areas, these provisions require new major sources or major
modifications at existing sources, that emit or has the potential to
emit, at least 50 tons per year of NOX or VOC, to comply
with the LAER and obtain emission offsets at the Serious classification
ratio of 1.2 to 1. In 1995, we approved Texas' NNSR program for ozone,
which includes Marginal and Serious classification requirements under
CAA section 182 (60 FR 49781, September 27, 1995). Most recently, we
approved revisions to the Texas SIP to address NNSR requirements in
2012 (77 FR 65119, October 25, 2012) and 2014 (79 FR 66626, November
10, 2014). Therefore, since the Texas SIP includes approved provisions
addressing the CAA NNSR requirements for ozone nonattainment areas
classified as Marginal, we are proposing to approve this portion of the
SIP revision.
B. CAA Requirements for Emissions Statements
CAA section 182(a)(3)(B) calls for SIPs for all ozone nonattainment
areas to require that the owner or operator of each stationary source
of NOX or VOC provide the State with an annual statement of
emissions along with a certification that the information is accurate
to the best knowledge of the individual certifying the statement. As
noted by the State, the Texas SIP includes 30 TAC Section 101.10
(Emissions Inventory Requirements). The certification for emission
statements is found at 30 TAC Section 101.10(d) (Certifying statement).
We initially approved this certification as meeting the CAA emission
statement requirement in 1994 (59 FR 44036, August 26, 1994). Most
recently we approved revisions to 30 TAC Section 101.10 in 2017 (82 FR
26598, June 8, 2017). The most recently EPA-approved Texas regulation
continues to include appropriate provisions so that the owner or
operator of each stationary source must provide the State with a
statement with each emissions inventory attesting that the information
contained in the inventory is true and accurate to the best knowledge
of the certifying official (30 TAC Section 101.10(d)(1)). Therefore,
since the Texas SIP includes approved provisions addressing the CAA
emission statement requirement, we are proposing to approve this
portion of the SIP revision.
III. Proposed Action
We are proposing to approve portions of a SIP revision submitted by
the State of Texas on June 24, 2020, that describes how CAA
requirements for NNSR and emission statements are met in the DFW, HGB,
and Bexar County ozone nonattainment areas for the 2015 ozone NAAQS.
IV. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in
reviewing SIP submissions, the EPA's role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly, this
action merely proposes to approve state law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21,
2011);
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
[[Page 9043]]
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian
reservation land or in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has
demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
country, the proposed rule does not have tribal implications and will
not impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt
tribal law as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November
9, 2000).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Reporting and record keeping
requirements, Volatile organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: February 5, 2021.
David Gray,
Acting Regional Administrator, Region 6.
[FR Doc. 2021-02759 Filed 2-10-21; 8:45 am]
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