Notice of Department of State Sanctions Actions on Hong Kong Normalization, 6729-6730 [2021-01276]
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Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 13 / Friday, January 22, 2021 / Notices
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in the Advance Notice are consistent
with the objectives of reducing systemic
risks and supporting the stability of the
broader financial system.46
The Commission further believes that
FICC’s proposals in the Advance Notice
are consistent with the objectives of
promoting robust risk management and
promoting safety and soundness. First,
as discussed above in Section I.A., FICC
currently acts as CCP for the End Leg of
same-day starting repos. In that role,
FICC risk manages, novates, and
guarantees settlement of such trades.
The proposed Same-Day Settling
Service would expand FICC’s role as
CCP to include the Start Leg of sameday starting repos, thereby applying
FICC’s existing risk management
standards to such trades. The
Commission believes that extending
FICC’s existing risk management
standards in acting as CCP for the Start
Leg of same-day settling repos is
consistent with the objective of
promoting robust risk management.47
Additionally, as discussed above in
Section I.C., the proposed Pair-Off
Service would enable participating
members to settle their offsetting failed
securities settlement obligations each
day, shortly after the Fedwire closes.
FICC’s current process is for such failed
obligations to go through the evening
netting system, with settlement
rescheduled for the following business
day. The proposed Pair-Off Service
represents a more efficient process for
resolving failed settlement obligations
because settlement would occur on the
day they arise, rather than continuing as
settlement fails to the next business day.
As discussed above, failed obligations
that remain unsettled overnight present
market risk exposure to both FICC and
the parties to such trades. By enabling
the earlier settlement of a member’s
offsetting obligations for those members
who choose to use the service, the
proposed Pair-Off Service could reduce
such overnight market risk and protect
FICC from sustaining associated losses.
Accordingly, the Commission believes
that adopting the proposed Pair-Off
Service is consistent with the objectives
of promoting robust risk management
and promoting safety and soundness.48
B. Consistency With Rule 17Ad–
22(e)(21)
Rule 17Ad–22(e)(21) under the
Exchange Act requires each covered
clearing agency to establish, implement,
maintain, and enforce written policies
and procedures reasonably designed to
46 Id.
47 Id.
48 Id.
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be efficient and effective in meeting the
requirements of its participants and the
markets it serves, and have the covered
clearing agency’s management regularly
review the efficiency and effectiveness
of its (i) clearing and settlement
arrangements, (ii) operating structure,
including risk management policies,
procedures and systems, and (iii) scope
of products cleared or settled.49
As discussed above in Section I.B, the
proposed Same-Day Settling Service
would eliminate bilateral settlements
between the parties to the Start Leg of
a DVP repo and allow FICC to settle
both the Start and End Legs of a DVP
Repo. In that regard, the proposed
Same-Day Settling Service represents a
more efficient and effective settlement
process than FICC’s current process,
which generally includes bilateral
settlement of the Start Leg. FICC
designed the Same-Day Settling Service
in response to requests from its
members, to mitigate the operational
risk that can result in settlement fails.
As discussed above, if not contained,
settlement fails can spread to other
market participants and undermine the
liquidity of a well-functioning market.50
In contrast, reducing the occurrence of
settlement fails (and their resultant
effects) would strengthen broader
market liquidity. Therefore, by reducing
the risk of settlement fails, the proposal
would benefit FICC’s members when it
results in transactions that settle on time
that might have otherwise failed, with
lower overall transaction costs.
Accordingly, the Commission believes
that adopting the proposed Same-Day
Settling Service would be consistent
with Rule 17Ad–22(e)(21) 51 because the
proposal would broaden the scope of
the DVP Service to include the Start Leg
of same-day starting repos in a manner
designed to be efficient and effective in
reducing settlement fails to the benefit
of FICC’s members and the broader DVP
repo market.
Moreover, as discussed above in
Section I.C, the proposed Pair-Off
Service would enable participating
members to settle their offsetting failed
securities settlement obligations each
day, shortly after the Fedwire closes.
Under FICC’s current process, such
failed obligations go through the
evening netting system, with settlement
rescheduled for the following business
day. The proposed Pair-Off Service
represents a more efficient process for
49 17
CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(21).
when a FICC member fails to
meet its settlement obligations, the member incurs
FICC’s fails charge, which could further impact the
member’s liquidity. See Section 14, Rule 11—
Netting System, supra note 6.
51 17 CFR 240.17Ad–22(e)(21).
50 Additionally,
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6729
resolving failed settlement obligations
because settlement would occur on the
day the obligations arise, rather than
continuing as settlement fails to the next
business day. As discussed above, failed
obligations that remain unsettled
overnight present market risk exposure
to both FICC and the parties to such
trades. By enabling earlier settlement of
a member’s offsetting obligations, the
proposed Pair-Off Service could reduce
such overnight market risk.
Accordingly, the Commission believes
that adopting the proposed Pair-Off
Service would be consistent with Rule
17Ad–22(e)(21) 52 because the proposal
would enable the earlier settlement of a
member’s offsetting failed obligations in
a manner designed to be efficient and
effective in reducing overnight market
risk to the benefit of FICC’s members.
III. Conclusion
It is therefore noticed, pursuant to
Section 806(e)(1)(I) of the Clearing
Supervision Act, that the Commission
does not object to Advance Notice (SR–
FICC–2020–803) and that FICC is
authorized to implement the proposed
change as of the date of this notice or
the date of an order by the Commission
approving proposed rule change SR–
FICC–2020–015, whichever is later.
By the Commission.
J. Matthew DeLesDernier,
Assistant Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2021–01324 Filed 1–21–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 8011–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice: 11330]
Notice of Department of State
Sanctions Actions on Hong Kong
Normalization
The Secretary of State has
imposed sanctions on fourteen
individuals pursuant to Executive Order
13936, the President’s Executive Order
on Hong Kong Normalization.
DATES: The Secretary of State’s
determination regarding the fourteen
individuals identified in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
was effective on December 7, 2020.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Taylor Ruggles, Director, Office of
Economic Sanctions Policy and
Implementation, Bureau of Economic
and Business Affairs, Department of
State, Washington, DC 20520, tel.: (202)
647–7677, email: RugglesTV@state.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Pursuant
to Section 4(a)(iii)(A) of E.O. 13936 the
SUMMARY:
52 Id.
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6730
Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 13 / Friday, January 22, 2021 / Notices
Secretary of State, in consultation with
the Secretary of the Treasury, or the
Secretary of the Treasury, in
consultation with the Secretary of State
may authorize blocking of all property
or interests in property that are in the
United States, that hereafter come
within the United States, or that are in
or hereafter come within the possession
or control of any United States person,
of any foreign person upon determining
that the person is or has been a leader
or official of any entity, including any
government entity, that has engaged in,
or whose members have engaged in,
developing, adopting, or implementing
the Law of the People’s Republic of
China on Safeguarding National
Security in the Hong Kong
Administrative Region (the ‘‘National
Security Law’’).
The Secretary of State has
determined, pursuant to section
4(a)(iii)(A) of E.O. 13936, that Wang
Chen, Cao Jianming, Zhang Chunxian,
Shen Yueyue, Ji Bingxuan, Arken
Imirbaki, Wan Exiang, Chen Du, Wang
Dongming, Padma Choling, Ding
Zhongli, Hao Mingjin, Cai Dafeng, and
Wu Weihua, are or have been leaders or
officials of an entity, including any
government entity, that has engaged in,
or whose members have engaged in,
developing, adopting, or implementing,
the National Security Law, and has
approved the Department of Treasury
adding them to the Specially Designated
and Blocked Persons List (SDN List). All
property and interests in property
subject to U.S. jurisdiction of these
individuals are blocked, and U.S.
persons are generally prohibited from
engaging in transactions with them.
Peter Haas,
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau
of Economic and Business Affairs,
Department of State.
[FR Doc. 2021–01276 Filed 1–21–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710–AE–P
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice 11329]
Notice of Department of State
Sanctions Actions on Hong Kong
Normalization.
The Secretary of State has
imposed sanctions on four individuals
pursuant to Executive Order 13936, the
President’s Executive Order on Hong
Kong Normalization.
DATES: The Secretary of State’s
determination regarding the four
individuals identified in the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
was effective on November 9, 2020.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
SUMMARY:
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19:27 Jan 21, 2021
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Taylor Ruggles, Director, Office of
Economic Sanctions Policy and
Implementation, Bureau of Economic
and Business Affairs, Department of
State, Washington, DC 20520, tel.: (202)
647 7677, email: RugglesTV@state.gov.
Pursuant
to Section 4(a)(iii)(A) of E.O. 13936 the
Secretary of State, in consultation with
the Secretary of the Treasury, or the
Secretary of the Treasury, in
consultation with the Secretary of State
may authorize blocking of all property
or interests in property that are in the
United States, that hereafter come
within the United States, or that are in
or hereafter come within the possession
or control of any United States person,
of any foreign person upon determining
that the person is or has been a leader
or official of any entity, including any
government entity, that has engaged in,
or whose members have engaged in,
developing, adopting, or implementing
the Law of the People’s Republic of
China on Safeguarding National
Security in the Hong Kong
Administrative Region (the ‘‘National
Security Law’’), or in actions or policies
that threaten the peace, security,
stability, or autonomy of Hong Kong.
The Secretary of State has
determined, pursuant to section
4(a)(iii)(A) of E.O. 13936, that Li
Jiangzhou, Edwina Lau, and Steve Li
Kwai-Wah are or have been leaders or
officials of entities, including any
government entity, that have engaged in,
or whose members have engaged in,
developing, adopting, or implementing
the National Security Law, and
approved the Department of the
Treasury adding them to the Specially
Designated Nationals and Blocked
Person List (SDN List). All property and
interests in property subject to U.S.
jurisdiction of these individuals are
blocked, and U.S. persons are generally
prohibited from engaging in transactions
with them.
The Secretary of State has determined
that Deng Zhonghua is or has been a
leader or official of an entity, including
any government entity, that has engaged
in, or whose members have engaged in,
actions or policies that threaten the
peace, security, stability or autonomy of
Hong Kong, pursuant to section
4(a)(iii)(A) of E.O. 13936, and approved
OFAC adding him to the SDN List. All
property and interests in property
subject to U.S. jurisdiction of these
individuals are blocked, and U.S.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Sfmt 4703
persons are generally prohibited from
engaging in transactions with them.
Peter Haas,
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau
of Economic and Business Affairs,
Department of State.
[FR Doc. 2021–01274 Filed 1–21–21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710–AE–P
DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice: 11331]
Imposition of Nonproliferation
Measures Against Foreign Persons,
Including a Ban on U.S. Government
Procurement
Bureau of International
Security and Nonproliferation,
Department of State.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
A determination has been
made that a number of foreign persons
have engaged in activities that warrant
the imposition of measures pursuant to
the Iran, North Korea, and Syria
Nonproliferation Act. The Act provides
for penalties on foreign entities and
individuals for the transfer to or
acquisition from Iran since January 1,
1999; the transfer to or acquisition from
Syria since January 1, 2005; or the
transfer to or acquisition from North
Korea since January 1, 2006, of goods,
services, or technology controlled under
multilateral control lists (Missile
Technology Control Regime, Australia
Group, Chemical Weapons Convention,
Nuclear Suppliers Group, Wassenaar
Arrangement) or otherwise having the
potential to make a material
contribution to the development of
weapons of mass destruction (WMD) or
cruise or ballistic missile systems. The
latter category includes (a) items of the
same kind as those on multilateral lists
but falling below the control list
parameters when it is determined that
such items have the potential of making
a material contribution to WMD or
cruise or ballistic missile systems, (b)
items on U.S. national control lists for
WMD/missile reasons that are not on
multilateral lists, and (c) other items
with the potential of making such a
material contribution when added
through case-by-case decisions.
DATES: Effective January 13, 2021.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: On
general issues: Pam Durham, Office of
Missile, Biological, and Chemical
Nonproliferation, Bureau of
International Security and
Nonproliferation, Department of State,
Telephone (202) 647–4930. For U.S.
Government procurement ban issues:
SUMMARY:
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22JAN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 13 (Friday, January 22, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 6729-6730]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2021-01276]
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DEPARTMENT OF STATE
[Public Notice: 11330]
Notice of Department of State Sanctions Actions on Hong Kong
Normalization
SUMMARY: The Secretary of State has imposed sanctions on fourteen
individuals pursuant to Executive Order 13936, the President's
Executive Order on Hong Kong Normalization.
DATES: The Secretary of State's determination regarding the fourteen
individuals identified in the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section was
effective on December 7, 2020.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Taylor Ruggles, Director, Office of
Economic Sanctions Policy and Implementation, Bureau of Economic and
Business Affairs, Department of State, Washington, DC 20520, tel.:
(202) 647-7677, email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Pursuant to Section 4(a)(iii)(A) of E.O.
13936 the
[[Page 6730]]
Secretary of State, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury,
or the Secretary of the Treasury, in consultation with the Secretary of
State may authorize blocking of all property or interests in property
that are in the United States, that hereafter come within the United
States, or that are in or hereafter come within the possession or
control of any United States person, of any foreign person upon
determining that the person is or has been a leader or official of any
entity, including any government entity, that has engaged in, or whose
members have engaged in, developing, adopting, or implementing the Law
of the People's Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in
the Hong Kong Administrative Region (the ``National Security Law'').
The Secretary of State has determined, pursuant to section
4(a)(iii)(A) of E.O. 13936, that Wang Chen, Cao Jianming, Zhang
Chunxian, Shen Yueyue, Ji Bingxuan, Arken Imirbaki, Wan Exiang, Chen
Du, Wang Dongming, Padma Choling, Ding Zhongli, Hao Mingjin, Cai
Dafeng, and Wu Weihua, are or have been leaders or officials of an
entity, including any government entity, that has engaged in, or whose
members have engaged in, developing, adopting, or implementing, the
National Security Law, and has approved the Department of Treasury
adding them to the Specially Designated and Blocked Persons List (SDN
List). All property and interests in property subject to U.S.
jurisdiction of these individuals are blocked, and U.S. persons are
generally prohibited from engaging in transactions with them.
Peter Haas,
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary, Bureau of Economic and Business
Affairs, Department of State.
[FR Doc. 2021-01276 Filed 1-21-21; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710-AE-P