Jerrod Nichols Smith: Debarment Order, 101-102 [2020-29052]

Download as PDF Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 1 / Monday, January 4, 2021 / Notices 306 of the FD&C Act (section 306(c)(1)(B) of the FD&C Act). Note that, for purposes of section 306 of the FD&C Act, a ‘‘drug product’’ is defined as a drug subject to regulation under section 505, 512, or 802 of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 355, 360b, or 382) or under section 351 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262) (section 201(dd) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 321(dd))). Any application by Ms. Lee for special termination of debarment under section 306(d)(4) of the FD&C Act should be identified with Docket No. FDA–2020–N–1415 and sent to the Dockets Management Staff (see ADDRESSES). The public availability of information in these submissions is governed by 21 CFR 10.20. Publicly available submissions will be placed in the docket and will be viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Dockets Management Staff (see ADDRESSES) between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240–402–7500. Dated: December 28, 2020. Lauren K. Roth, Acting Principal Associate Commissioner for Policy. [FR Doc. 2020–29044 Filed 12–31–20; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4164–01–P DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration [Docket No. FDA–2019–N–3794] Jerrod Nichols Smith: Debarment Order AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS. ACTION: Notice. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is issuing an order permanently debarring Jerrod Nichols Smith from providing services in any capacity to a person that has an approved or pending drug product application. FDA bases this order on a finding that Mr. Smith was convicted of multiple felony counts under Federal law for conduct that relates to the regulation of a drug product under the Federal, Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the FD&C Act). Mr. Smith was given notice of the proposed permanent debarment and was given an opportunity to request a hearing to show why he should not be debarred. As of September 27, 2020 (30 days after receipt of the notice), Mr. Smith had not responded. Mr. Smith’s failure to respond and request a hearing constitutes a waiver of his right to a hearing concerning this action. SUMMARY: VerDate Sep<11>2014 17:28 Dec 31, 2020 Jkt 253001 DATES: This order is effective January 4, 2021. Submit applications for termination of debarment to the Dockets Management Staff, Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240–402– 7500, or at https://www.regulations.gov. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jaime Espinosa, Division of Enforcement (ELEM–4029), Office of Strategic Planning and Operational Policy, Office of Regulatory Affairs, Food and Drug Administration, 12420 Parklawn Dr., Rockville, MD 20857, 240–402–8743, or at debarments@fda.hhs.gov. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: ADDRESSES: I. Background Section 306(a)(2)(B) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 335a(a)(2)(B)) requires debarment of an individual from providing services in any capacity to a person that has an approved or pending drug product application if FDA finds that the individual has been convicted of a felony under Federal law for conduct relating to the regulation of any drug product under the FD&C Act. On July 16, 2018, Mr. Smith was convicted as defined in section 306(l)(1)(A) of the FD&C Act when judgment was entered against him in the U.S. District Court for the Middle District of Tennessee, Nashville Division, after a jury trial, to one count of conspiracy to commit mail fraud in violation of 18 U.S.C. 371, 15 counts of mail fraud in violation of 18 U.S.C. 1341, and one count of obstruction of justice in violation of 18 U.S.C. 1001. The factual basis for these convictions is as follows: Mr. Smith was one of the owners and operators of Cumberland Distribution, Inc. (‘‘Cumberland’’), formerly known as Midwest Pharmacy, which was a wholesale drug distribution company incorporated in Nevada and Tennessee. Mr. Smith was engaged in the business of wholesale distribution of prescription drugs, as defined by 21 U.S.C. 353(e)(3)(B), to pharmacy customers throughout the United States. From December 2006 through August 2009, Mr. Smith, along with others, purchased millions of dollars of prescription drugs, through Cumberland. The vast majority of the prescription drugs purchased by Cumberland and received at the company’s warehouse facilities were sold to Cumberland, directly and indirectly, by individuals and entities whom Mr. Smith knew were not licensed by any State to engage in the wholesale distribution of prescription drugs and were not otherwise authorized to distribute prescription PO 00000 Frm 00053 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 101 drugs pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 353. These unauthorized sellers obtained their prescription drugs from various networks of street level drug diverters. Mr. Smith directed employees to take steps to conceal the true origins of the diverted prescription drugs shipped to the company’s warehouse facilities before shipping them to pharmacy customers around the country. Such steps included, but were not limited to, falsification of documents concerning the chain of custody or pedigree of a drug. These falsified pedigree documents, which Mr. Smith provided to his pharmacy customers or maintained at Cumberland, inaccurately represented that the diverted products had been obtained from licensed wholesale distributors. Mr. Smith also used shell companies to receive and relabel diverted prescription drugs before sending them to Cumberland’s warehouse facilities to create the false appearance that his company was purchasing prescription drugs from licensed wholesale distributors. The diverted drugs included, but were not limited to, drugs used to treat human immunodeficiency virus/ acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, antipsychotic medications, antidepressants, blood pressure medications, and diabetes medications. Numerous pharmacies reported problems with drugs they purchased from Cumberland, including prescription drug bottles containing the wrong medicine, the wrong dosage information, and foreign objects inside. At trial, several witnesses testified that at least one bottle of prescription drugs sold by Cumberland contained Tic Tacs instead of medicine. Through the course of this scheme, Mr. Smith’s company had gross proceeds of approximately $58,984,912. His profits were approximately $14,689,782. As a result of these convictions, FDA sent Mr. Smith by certified mail on July 16, 2020, a notice proposing to permanently debar him from providing services in any capacity to a person that has an approved or pending drug product application. The proposal was based on a finding, under section 306(a)(2)(B) of the FD&C Act, that Mr. Smith was convicted of felonies under Federal law for conduct relating to the regulation of a drug product under the FD&C Act. The proposal also offered Mr. Smith an opportunity to request a hearing, providing him 30 days from the date of receipt of the letter in which to file the request, and advised him that failure to request a hearing constituted an election not to use the opportunity for a hearing and a waiver of any contentions concerning this action. Mr. E:\FR\FM\04JAN1.SGM 04JAN1 102 Federal Register / Vol. 86, No. 1 / Monday, January 4, 2021 / Notices Smith received the proposal on August 28, 2020. Mr. Smith did not request a hearing within the timeframe prescribed by regulation and has, therefore, waived his opportunity for a hearing and any contentions concerning his debarment (21 CFR part 12). II. Findings and Order 17:28 Dec 31, 2020 Dated: December 28, 2020. Lauren K. Roth, Acting Principal Associate Commissioner for Policy. [FR Doc. 2020–29052 Filed 12–31–20; 8:45 am] BILLING CODE 4164–01–P Therefore, the Assistant Commissioner, Office of Human and Animal Food Operations, under section 306(a)(2)(B) of the FD&C Act, under authority delegated to the Assistant Commissioner, finds that Mr. Smith has been convicted of multiple felonies under Federal law for conduct otherwise relating to the regulation of a drug product under the FD&C Act. As a result of the foregoing finding, Mr. Smith is permanently debarred from providing services in any capacity to a person with an approved or pending drug product application, effective (see DATES) (see section 306(a)(2)(B) and (c)(2)(A)(ii) of the FD&C Act). Any person with an approved or pending drug product application who knowingly employs or retains as a consultant or contractor, or otherwise uses the services of Mr. Smith, in any capacity during his debarment, will be subject to civil money penalties (section 307(a)(6) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 335b(a)(6))). If Mr. Smith provides services in any capacity to a person with an approved or pending drug product application during his period of debarment he will be subject to civil money penalties (section 307(a)(7) of the FD&C Act). In addition, FDA will not accept or review any abbreviated new drug applications from Mr. Smith during his period of debarment, other than in connection with an audit under section 306 of the FD&C Act (section 306(c)(1)(B) of the FD&C Act). Note that, for purposes of section 306 of the FD&C Act, a ‘‘drug product’’ is defined as a drug subject to regulation under section 505, 512, or 802 of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 355, 360b, or 382) or under section 351 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262) (see section 201(dd) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 321(dd))). Any application by Mr. Smith for special termination of debarment under section 306(d)(4) of the FD&C Act should be identified with Docket No. FDA–2019–N–3794 and sent to the Dockets Management Staff (see ADDRESSES). The public availability of information in these submissions is governed by 21 CFR 10.20. Publicly available submissions will be placed in the docket and will be viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Dockets Management Staff (see VerDate Sep<11>2014 ADDRESSES) between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday through Friday, 240–402–7500. Jkt 253001 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES Food and Drug Administration [Docket No. FDA–2020–N–1372] Alec Burlakoff: Final Debarment Order AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS. ACTION: Notice. The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is issuing an order under the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (FD&C Act) permanently debarring Alec Burlakoff from providing services in any capacity to a person that has an approved or pending drug product application. FDA bases this order on a finding that Alec Burlakoff was convicted of a felony under Federal law for conduct that relates to the regulation of a drug product under the FD&C Act. Mr. Burlakoff was given notice of the proposed permanent debarment and was given an opportunity to request a hearing to show why he should not be debarred. As of July 24, 2020 (30 days after receipt of the notice), Mr. Burlakoff had not responded. Mr. Burlakoff’s failure to respond and request a hearing constitutes a waiver of his right to a hearing concerning this action. DATES: This order is applicable January 4, 2021. ADDRESSES: Submit applications for special termination of debarment to the Dockets Management Staff (HFA–305), Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240–402–7500. FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jaime Espinosa, Division of Enforcement, Office of Strategic Planning and Operational Policy, Office of Regulatory Affairs, Food and Drug Administration, 12420 Parklawn Dr., Rockville, MD 20857, debarments@ fda.hhs.gov, 240–402–8743. SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: SUMMARY: I. Background Section 306(a)(2)(B) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 335a(a)(2)(B)) requires debarment of an individual from providing services in any capacity to a PO 00000 Frm 00054 Fmt 4703 Sfmt 4703 person that has an approved or pending drug product application if FDA finds that the individual has been convicted of a felony under Federal law for conduct relating to the regulation of any drug product under the FD&C Act. On January 23, 2020, Mr. Burlakoff was convicted as defined in section 306(l)(1) of the FD&C Act when judgment was entered against him in the U.S. District Court for the District of Massachusetts, after his plea of guilty, to one count of Racketeering Conspiracy in violation of 18 U.S.C. 1962(d). The pattern of racketeering activity he was convicted of included engaging in multiple acts of illegal distribution of a controlled substance (21 U.S.C. 841(a)(1)); mail fraud (18 U.S.C. 1341); wire fraud (18 U.S.C. 1343); honest services mail fraud (18 U.S.C. 1341 and 1346); and, honest services wire fraud (18 U.S.C. 1343 and 1346). The factual basis for this conviction is as follows: Mr. Burlakoff held executive management positions at Insys Therapeutics Inc. (Insys), including Regional Sales Manager for the Southeast Region and Vice President of Sales. Insys is a Delaware Corporation, with headquarters in Chandler, Arizona. Insys developed and owned a drug called SUBSYS, a liquid formulation of fentanyl to be applied under the tongue. FDA approved SUBSYS for the management of breakthrough pain in adult cancer patients who are already receiving and are already tolerant to opioid therapy for their underlying persistent cancer pain. From May 2012 and continuing until December 2015, he participated in a conspiracy whereby employees of Insys bribed and provided kickbacks to medical practitioners in various states to get those practitioners to increase prescribing SUBSYS to their patients, many of whom did not have cancer. The bribes and kickbacks took various forms to include honoraria for the practitioners’ participation in educational events, payment of the practitioner’s staff salaries, and the completion of office tasks for the provider performed by Insys employees. Mr. Burlakoff and his co-conspirators used pharmacy data acquired from third parties to identify practitioners who either prescribed unusually high volumes of rapid-onset opioids, or had demonstrated a capacity to prescribe unusually large volumes of rapid-onset opioids. In exchange for bribes and kickbacks to these targeted practitioners, the practitioners increased the number of new SUBSYS prescriptions they wrote and increased the dosage and number of units of SUBSYS for new and existing prescriptions. Many of the targeted practitioner’s patients for E:\FR\FM\04JAN1.SGM 04JAN1

Agencies

[Federal Register Volume 86, Number 1 (Monday, January 4, 2021)]
[Notices]
[Pages 101-102]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-29052]


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DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND HUMAN SERVICES

Food and Drug Administration

[Docket No. FDA-2019-N-3794]


Jerrod Nichols Smith: Debarment Order

AGENCY: Food and Drug Administration, HHS.

ACTION: Notice.

-----------------------------------------------------------------------

SUMMARY: The Food and Drug Administration (FDA or Agency) is issuing an 
order permanently debarring Jerrod Nichols Smith from providing 
services in any capacity to a person that has an approved or pending 
drug product application. FDA bases this order on a finding that Mr. 
Smith was convicted of multiple felony counts under Federal law for 
conduct that relates to the regulation of a drug product under the 
Federal, Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (the FD&C Act). Mr. Smith was 
given notice of the proposed permanent debarment and was given an 
opportunity to request a hearing to show why he should not be debarred. 
As of September 27, 2020 (30 days after receipt of the notice), Mr. 
Smith had not responded. Mr. Smith's failure to respond and request a 
hearing constitutes a waiver of his right to a hearing concerning this 
action.

DATES: This order is effective January 4, 2021.

ADDRESSES: Submit applications for termination of debarment to the 
Dockets Management Staff, Food and Drug Administration, 5630 Fishers 
Lane, Rm. 1061, Rockville, MD 20852, 240-402-7500, or at https://www.regulations.gov.

FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jaime Espinosa, Division of 
Enforcement (ELEM-4029), Office of Strategic Planning and Operational 
Policy, Office of Regulatory Affairs, Food and Drug Administration, 
12420 Parklawn Dr., Rockville, MD 20857, 240-402-8743, or at 
[email protected].

SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: 

I. Background

    Section 306(a)(2)(B) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 335a(a)(2)(B)) 
requires debarment of an individual from providing services in any 
capacity to a person that has an approved or pending drug product 
application if FDA finds that the individual has been convicted of a 
felony under Federal law for conduct relating to the regulation of any 
drug product under the FD&C Act. On July 16, 2018, Mr. Smith was 
convicted as defined in section 306(l)(1)(A) of the FD&C Act when 
judgment was entered against him in the U.S. District Court for the 
Middle District of Tennessee, Nashville Division, after a jury trial, 
to one count of conspiracy to commit mail fraud in violation of 18 
U.S.C. 371, 15 counts of mail fraud in violation of 18 U.S.C. 1341, and 
one count of obstruction of justice in violation of 18 U.S.C. 1001.
    The factual basis for these convictions is as follows: Mr. Smith 
was one of the owners and operators of Cumberland Distribution, Inc. 
(``Cumberland''), formerly known as Midwest Pharmacy, which was a 
wholesale drug distribution company incorporated in Nevada and 
Tennessee. Mr. Smith was engaged in the business of wholesale 
distribution of prescription drugs, as defined by 21 U.S.C. 
353(e)(3)(B), to pharmacy customers throughout the United States. From 
December 2006 through August 2009, Mr. Smith, along with others, 
purchased millions of dollars of prescription drugs, through 
Cumberland. The vast majority of the prescription drugs purchased by 
Cumberland and received at the company's warehouse facilities were sold 
to Cumberland, directly and indirectly, by individuals and entities 
whom Mr. Smith knew were not licensed by any State to engage in the 
wholesale distribution of prescription drugs and were not otherwise 
authorized to distribute prescription drugs pursuant to 21 U.S.C. 353. 
These unauthorized sellers obtained their prescription drugs from 
various networks of street level drug diverters. Mr. Smith directed 
employees to take steps to conceal the true origins of the diverted 
prescription drugs shipped to the company's warehouse facilities before 
shipping them to pharmacy customers around the country. Such steps 
included, but were not limited to, falsification of documents 
concerning the chain of custody or pedigree of a drug. These falsified 
pedigree documents, which Mr. Smith provided to his pharmacy customers 
or maintained at Cumberland, inaccurately represented that the diverted 
products had been obtained from licensed wholesale distributors. Mr. 
Smith also used shell companies to receive and relabel diverted 
prescription drugs before sending them to Cumberland's warehouse 
facilities to create the false appearance that his company was 
purchasing prescription drugs from licensed wholesale distributors.
    The diverted drugs included, but were not limited to, drugs used to 
treat human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, 
antipsychotic medications, antidepressants, blood pressure medications, 
and diabetes medications. Numerous pharmacies reported problems with 
drugs they purchased from Cumberland, including prescription drug 
bottles containing the wrong medicine, the wrong dosage information, 
and foreign objects inside. At trial, several witnesses testified that 
at least one bottle of prescription drugs sold by Cumberland contained 
Tic Tacs instead of medicine. Through the course of this scheme, Mr. 
Smith's company had gross proceeds of approximately $58,984,912. His 
profits were approximately $14,689,782.
    As a result of these convictions, FDA sent Mr. Smith by certified 
mail on July 16, 2020, a notice proposing to permanently debar him from 
providing services in any capacity to a person that has an approved or 
pending drug product application. The proposal was based on a finding, 
under section 306(a)(2)(B) of the FD&C Act, that Mr. Smith was 
convicted of felonies under Federal law for conduct relating to the 
regulation of a drug product under the FD&C Act. The proposal also 
offered Mr. Smith an opportunity to request a hearing, providing him 30 
days from the date of receipt of the letter in which to file the 
request, and advised him that failure to request a hearing constituted 
an election not to use the opportunity for a hearing and a waiver of 
any contentions concerning this action. Mr.

[[Page 102]]

Smith received the proposal on August 28, 2020. Mr. Smith did not 
request a hearing within the timeframe prescribed by regulation and 
has, therefore, waived his opportunity for a hearing and any 
contentions concerning his debarment (21 CFR part 12).

II. Findings and Order

    Therefore, the Assistant Commissioner, Office of Human and Animal 
Food Operations, under section 306(a)(2)(B) of the FD&C Act, under 
authority delegated to the Assistant Commissioner, finds that Mr. Smith 
has been convicted of multiple felonies under Federal law for conduct 
otherwise relating to the regulation of a drug product under the FD&C 
Act.
    As a result of the foregoing finding, Mr. Smith is permanently 
debarred from providing services in any capacity to a person with an 
approved or pending drug product application, effective (see DATES) 
(see section 306(a)(2)(B) and (c)(2)(A)(ii) of the FD&C Act). Any 
person with an approved or pending drug product application who 
knowingly employs or retains as a consultant or contractor, or 
otherwise uses the services of Mr. Smith, in any capacity during his 
debarment, will be subject to civil money penalties (section 307(a)(6) 
of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 335b(a)(6))). If Mr. Smith provides services 
in any capacity to a person with an approved or pending drug product 
application during his period of debarment he will be subject to civil 
money penalties (section 307(a)(7) of the FD&C Act). In addition, FDA 
will not accept or review any abbreviated new drug applications from 
Mr. Smith during his period of debarment, other than in connection with 
an audit under section 306 of the FD&C Act (section 306(c)(1)(B) of the 
FD&C Act). Note that, for purposes of section 306 of the FD&C Act, a 
``drug product'' is defined as a drug subject to regulation under 
section 505, 512, or 802 of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 355, 360b, or 382) 
or under section 351 of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 262) 
(see section 201(dd) of the FD&C Act (21 U.S.C. 321(dd))).
    Any application by Mr. Smith for special termination of debarment 
under section 306(d)(4) of the FD&C Act should be identified with 
Docket No. FDA-2019-N-3794 and sent to the Dockets Management Staff 
(see ADDRESSES). The public availability of information in these 
submissions is governed by 21 CFR 10.20.
    Publicly available submissions will be placed in the docket and 
will be viewable at https://www.regulations.gov or at the Dockets 
Management Staff (see ADDRESSES) between 9 a.m. and 4 p.m., Monday 
through Friday, 240-402-7500.

    Dated: December 28, 2020.
Lauren K. Roth,
Acting Principal Associate Commissioner for Policy.
[FR Doc. 2020-29052 Filed 12-31-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4164-01-P


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