Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Defense and Space S.A. (Formerly Known as Construcciones Aeronauticas, S.A.) Airplanes, 81851-81854 [2020-27691]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 243 / Thursday, December 17, 2020 / Proposed Rules
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2020–1134; Project
Identifier MCAI–2020–01053–T]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Defense and Space S.A. (Formerly
Known as Construcciones
Aeronauticas, S.A.) Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to
supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2017–19–25, which applies to all Airbus
Defense and Space S.A. Model CN–235,
CN–235–100, CN–235–200, and CN–
235–300 airplanes; and Model C–295
airplanes. AD 2017–19–25 requires
repetitive inspections and operational
checks of the affected fuel valves, and
corrective actions if necessary. Since the
FAA issued AD 2017–19–25, it has been
determined that it is necessary to limit
the installation of affected parts
specified in AD 2017–19–25 to those
parts that are maintained in accordance
with certain instructions. This proposed
AD would continue to require repetitive
inspections and operational checks of
the affected fuel valves, and corrective
actions if necessary. This proposed AD
would also limit the installation of
affected parts to those that that are
maintained in accordance with certain
instructions, as specified in a European
Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA),
which will be incorporated by reference.
The FAA is proposing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by February 1,
2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
SUMMARY:
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For the material incorporated by
reference (IBR) in this AD, contact the
EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668
Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221
8999 000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu;
internet www.easa.europa.eu. You may
find this IBR material on the EASA
website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu.
You may view this IBR material at the
FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
It is also available in the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
1134.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
1134; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this NPRM, any
comments received, and other
information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Shahram Daneshmandi, Aerospace
Engineer, Large Aircraft Section,
International Validation Branch, FAA,
2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA
98198; telephone and fax 206–231–
3220; email shahram.daneshmandi@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include
‘‘Docket No. FAA–2020–1134; Project
Identifier MCAI–2020–01053–T’’ at the
beginning of your comments. The most
helpful comments reference a specific
portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change,
and include supporting data. The FAA
will consider all comments received by
the closing date and may amend the
proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
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81851
agency will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this proposed
AD.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Shahram
Daneshmandi, Aerospace Engineer,
Large Aircraft Section, International
Validation Branch, FAA, 2200 South
216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
telephone and fax 206–231–3220; email
shahram.daneshmandi@faa.gov. Any
commentary that the FAA receives
which is not specifically designated as
CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
Discussion
The FAA issued AD 2017–19–25,
Amendment 39–19055 (82 FR 44895,
September 27, 2017) (AD 2017–19–25),
which applies to all Airbus Defense and
Space S.A. Model CN–235, CN–235–
100, CN–235–200, and CN–235–300
airplanes; and Model C–295 airplanes.
AD 2017–19–25 requires repetitive
inspections and operational checks of
the affected fuel valves, and corrective
actions if necessary. The FAA issued
AD 2017–19–25 to address leaks in a
motorized fuel valve, which could lead
to failure of the fuel valve and
consequent improper fuel system
functioning or, in case of the presence
of an ignition source, an airplane fire.
Actions Since AD 2017–19–25 Was
Issued
Since the FAA issued AD 2017–19–
25, it has been determined that it is
necessary to limit the installation of
affected parts specified in AD 2017–19–
25 to those parts that are maintained in
accordance with certain instructions.
The EASA, which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD
2019–0212, dated August 27, 2019
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fuel valves (cycling procedures and
reapplication of grease or overhaul as
applicable), and corrective actions if
necessary. Corrective actions include
replacement. EASA AD 2019–0212 also
describes procedures for reporting
inspection results.
This material is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
(EASA AD 2019–0212) (also referred to
as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or the
MCAI), to correct an unsafe condition
for all Airbus Defense and Space S.A.
Model CN–235, CN–235–100, CN–235–
200, and CN–235–300 airplanes; and
Model C–295 airplanes. EASA AD
2019–0212 supersedes EASA AD 2017–
0004 (which corresponds to FAA AD
2017–19–25).
This proposed AD was prompted by
leakage of a motorized cross-feed fuel
valve and a determination that it is
necessary to limit the installation of
affected parts specified in AD 2017–19–
25 to those parts that are maintained in
accordance with certain instructions.
The FAA is proposing this AD to
address leaks in a motorized fuel valve,
which could lead to failure of the fuel
valve and consequent improper fuel
system functioning or, in case of the
presence of an ignition source, an
airplane fire. See the MCAI for
additional background information.
Explanation of Retained Requirements
Although this proposed AD does not
explicitly restate the requirements of AD
2017–19–25, this proposed AD would
retain all of the requirements of AD
2017–19–25. Those requirements are
referenced in EASA AD 2019–0212,
which, in turn, is referenced in
paragraph (g) of this proposed AD.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to the
FAA’s bilateral agreement with the State
of Design Authority, the FAA has been
notified of the unsafe condition
described in the MCAI referenced
above. The FAA is proposing this AD
because the FAA evaluated all pertinent
information and determined an unsafe
condition exists and is likely to exist or
develop on other products of the same
type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
EASA AD 2019–0212 described
previously, as incorporated by
reference, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this AD.
Explanation of Required Compliance
Information
In the FAA’s ongoing efforts to
improve the efficiency of the AD
EASA AD 2019–0212 describes
procedures for repetitive inspections
and operational checks of the affected
process, the FAA initially worked with
Airbus and EASA to develop a process
to use certain EASA ADs as the primary
source of information for compliance
with requirements for corresponding
FAA ADs. The FAA has since
coordinated with other manufacturers
and civil aviation authorities (CAAs) to
use this process. As a result, EASA AD
2019–0212 will be incorporated by
reference in the FAA final rule. This
proposed AD would, therefore, require
compliance with EASA AD 2019–0212
in its entirety, through that
incorporation, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this proposed AD.
Using common terms that are the same
as the heading of a particular section in
the EASA AD does not mean that
operators need comply only with that
section. For example, where the AD
requirement refers to ‘‘all required
actions and compliance times,’’
compliance with this AD requirement is
not limited to the section titled
‘‘Required Action(s) and Compliance
Time(s)’’ in the EASA AD. Service
information specified in EASA AD
2019–0212 that is required for
compliance with EASA AD 2019–0212
will be available on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–1134 after the FAA final
rule is published.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed
AD affects 8 airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs
to comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS FOR REQUIRED ACTIONS
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
Cost on U.S.
operators
3 work-hours × $85 per hour = $255 ..........................................................................................
$0
$255
$2,040
The FAA estimates the following
costs to do any necessary replacements
that would be required based on the
results of the proposed inspection. The
FAA has no way of determining the
number of aircraft that might need these
replacements:
ESTIMATED COSTS OF ON-CONDITION ACTIONS
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
5 work-hours × $85 per hour = $425 ......................................................................................................................
$38,448
$38,873
* Table does not include estimated costs for reporting.
The FAA estimates that it would take
about 1 work-hour per product to
comply with the proposed on-condition
reporting requirement in this proposed
AD. The average labor rate is $85 per
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hour. Based on these figures, the FAA
estimates the cost of reporting the
inspection results on U.S. operators to
be $85 per product.
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The FAA has received no definitive
data on which to base the cost estimates
for the on-condition corrective actions
for the operational check specified in
this proposed AD.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 243 / Thursday, December 17, 2020 / Proposed Rules
Paperwork Reduction Act
A federal agency may not conduct or
sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, nor shall a person be subject
to penalty for failure to comply with a
collection of information subject to the
requirements of the Paperwork
Reduction Act unless that collection of
information displays a current valid
OMB control number. The control
number for the collection of information
required by this proposed AD is 2120–
0056. The paperwork cost associated
with this proposed AD has been
detailed in the Costs of Compliance
section of this document and includes
time for reviewing instructions, as well
as completing and reviewing the
collection of information. Therefore, all
reporting associated with this proposed
AD is mandatory. Comments concerning
the accuracy of this burden and
suggestions for reducing the burden
should be directed to Information
Collection Clearance Officer, Federal
Aviation Administration, 10101
Hillwood Parkway, Fort Worth, TX
76177–1524.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
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(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by:
a. Removing Airworthiness Directive
(AD) 2017–19–25, Amendment 39–
19055 (82 FR 44895, September 27,
2017), and
■ b. Adding the following new AD:
■
■
Airbus Defense and Space S.A. (Formerly
known as Construcciones Aeronauticas,
S.A.): Docket No. FAA–2020–1134;
Project Identifier MCAI–2020–01053–T.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by
February 1, 2021.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2017–19–25,
Amendment 39–19055 (82 FR 44895,
September 27, 2017) (AD 2017–19–25).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Airbus Defense and
Space S.A. Model CN–235, CN–235–100,
CN–235–200, and CN–235–300 airplanes;
and Model C–295 airplanes.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 28, Fuel.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by leakage of a
motorized cross-feed fuel valve and a
determination that it is necessary to limit the
installation of affected parts to those parts
that are maintained in accordance with
certain instructions. The FAA is issuing this
AD to address leaks in a motorized fuel
valve, which could lead to failure of the fuel
valve and consequent improper fuel system
functioning or, in case of the presence of an
ignition source, an airplane fire.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
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81853
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this
AD: Comply with all required actions and
compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2019–0212, dated
August 27, 2019 (EASA AD 2019–0212).
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2019–0212
(1) Where EASA AD 2019–0212 refers to
April 25, 2016 (the effective date of EASA
AD 2016–0071) or January 23, 3017 (the
effective date of EASA AD 2017–0004), this
AD requires using November 1, 2017 (the
effective date of AD 2017–19–25).
(2) Where EASA AD 2019–0212 refers to its
effective date, this AD requires using the
effective date of this AD.
(3) The ‘‘Remarks’’ section of EASA AD
2019–0212 does not apply to this AD.
(4) Although the service information
referenced in EASA AD 2019–0212 specifies
to submit all inspection findings to the
manufacturer, this AD requires reporting
only as specified in paragraph (8) of EASA
AD 2019–0212.
(5) Where paragraph (5) of EASA AD 2019–
0212 specifies ‘‘any discrepancy,’’ for this AD
‘‘any discrepancy’’ is defined as the valve not
opening or closing as commanded during the
operational check.
(6) Paragraph (8) of EASA AD 2019–0212
specifies to report inspection results to
Airbus Defense and Space S.A. within a
certain compliance time. For this AD, report
inspection results at the applicable time
specified in paragraph (h)(6)(i) or (ii) of this
AD.
(i) If the inspection was done on or after
the effective date of this AD: Submit the
report within 60 days after the inspection.
(ii) If the inspection was done before the
effective date of this AD: Submit the report
within 60 days after the effective date of this
AD.
(i) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, Large Aircraft
Section, International Validation Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or responsible Flight
Standards Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the Large Aircraft
Section, International Validation Branch,
send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (j)(2) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-AVS-AIR730-AMOC@faa.gov. Before using any
approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the responsible
Flight Standards Office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain instructions
from a manufacturer, the instructions must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, Large Aircraft Section,
International Validation Branch, FAA; or
EASA; or Airbus Defense and Space S.A.’s
EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA).
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 243 / Thursday, December 17, 2020 / Proposed Rules
If approved by the DOA, the approval must
include the DOA-authorized signature.
(3) Paperwork Reduction Act Burden
Statement: A federal agency may not conduct
or sponsor, and a person is not required to
respond to, nor shall a person be subject to
a penalty for failure to comply with a
collection of information subject to the
requirements of the Paperwork Reduction
Act unless that collection of information
displays a current valid OMB Control
Number. The OMB Control Number for this
information collection is 2120–0056. Public
reporting for this collection of information is
estimated to be approximately 1 hour per
response, including the time for reviewing
instructions, searching existing data sources,
gathering and maintaining the data needed,
and completing and reviewing the collection
of information. All responses to this
collection of information are mandatory as
required by this AD. Send comments
regarding this burden estimate or any other
aspect of this collection of information,
including suggestions for reducing this
burden to Information Collection Clearance
Officer, Federal Aviation Administration,
10101 Hillwood Parkway, Fort Worth, TX
76177–1524.
(j) Related Information
(1) For information about EASA AD 2019–
0212, contact the EASA, Konrad-AdenauerUfer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone
+49 221 8999 000; email ADs@
easa.europa.eu; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this
EASA AD on the EASA website at https://
ad.easa.europa.eu. You may view this
material at the FAA, Airworthiness Products
Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195. This
material may be found in the AD docket on
the internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–1134.
(2) For more information about this AD,
contact Shahram Daneshmandi, Aerospace
Engineer, Large Aircraft Section,
International Validation Branch, FAA, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
telephone and fax 206–231–3220; email
shahram.daneshmandi@faa.gov.
Issued on December 11, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–27691 Filed 12–16–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
VerDate Sep<11>2014
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Jkt 253001
PEACE CORPS
22 CFR Part 306
CORPORATION FOR NATIONAL AND
COMMUNITY SERVICE
45 CFR Part 1225
RIN 0420–AA27
Volunteer Discrimination Complaint
Process
The Peace Corps and The
Corporation for National and
Community Service (CNCS).
ACTION: Joint proposed rule.
AGENCY:
This joint document amends
the regulations that the Peace Corps and
Corporation for National and
Community Service (CNCS) follow to
process complaints of discrimination by
volunteers and applicants for volunteer
service. The current regulations were
promulgated in January 1981 when the
Peace Corps and domestic volunteer
programs (such as VISTA, now
subsumed by CNCS) were one entity
under an organization called ACTION.
At that time, Congress extended the
statutory protections of the Civil Rights
Act and other laws to such volunteers.
Congress has since separated out the
two agencies and has expressly removed
the Peace Corps. As such, the
regulations need to be updated.
DATES: This document is applicable
March 17, 2021 without further action,
unless adverse comment is received by
January 19, 2021. If adverse comment is
received, the Peace Corps and CNCS
will publish a timely withdrawal of the
document in the Federal Register.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
identified by RIN 0420–AA27, by any of
the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for sending comments.
• Email: policy@peacecorps.gov.
Include RIN 0420–AA27 in the subject
line of the message.
• Mail: The Peace Corps/The Office of
General Counsel/1275 First Street NE/
Washington, DC 20526.
Instructions: All submissions received
must include the receiving agency’s
name, which is the Peace Corps,
designate the Office of General Counsel,
and note the Regulatory Information
Number (RIN) for this rulemaking.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
David van Hoogstraten, (202) 692–2150,
dvanhoogstraten@peacecorps.gov.
Background: The Peace Corps is an
independent government agency that
was legislatively established in 1961 by
SUMMARY:
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the Peace Corps Act. Separately, in
1973, the Domestic Volunteer Service
Act (Pub. L. 93–113) established
domestic volunteer programs, such as
VISTA, and joined the Peace Corps with
those domestic volunteer programs
under an umbrella organization called
ACTION.
In 1979, the Domestic Volunteer
Service Act Amendments (Pub. L. 96–
143) extended the nondiscrimination
policies and authorities set forth in Title
VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Title
V of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, and
the Age Discrimination Act of 1975 to
applicants for enrollment and
volunteers serving under both the Peace
Corps Act and the Domestic Volunteer
Service Act. That section further
directed that any remedies available to
individuals under such laws, other than
the right to appeal to the Equal
Employment Opportunity Commission,
would be available to such applicants or
volunteers. Congress, in extending the
non-discrimination protections to the
volunteers, required that the Directors of
ACTION and Peace Corps prescribe
regulations specifically tailored to the
circumstances of such volunteers. This
mandate led to the promulgation of the
rules in 45 CFR 1225, which applied to
both Peace Corps volunteers and
domestic volunteers (and applicants for
such volunteer service) who filed
complaints of discrimination. At that
time, a section was also added to the
Peace Corps’ regulations, at 22 CFR 300,
et seq, entitled Volunteer Discrimination
Complaint Procedure, which only
contains a cross reference to 45 CFR
1225 (see 22 CFR 306).
In December of 1981, Congress again
separated the Peace Corps from
domestic volunteers, and removed it
from the umbrella of ACTION (Pub. L.
97–113). In the Domestic Volunteer
Service Act Amendment of 1984, Pub.
L. 98–288, sec. 30a (codified at 42
U.S.C. 5057), Congress expressly
removed the Peace Corps from being
subject to Title VII of the Civil Rights
Act and the other non-discrimination
statutes. However, conforming
amendments by ACTION (now
subsumed by the Corporation for
National and Community Service) were
not made to 45 CFR 1225 to remove
references to the Peace Corps.
At this time, the Peace Corps seeks to
update its regulations to reflect the
current statutory framework applicable
to Peace Corps volunteers and
applicants, by striking references to the
Peace Corps from 45 CFR 1225, and
adding a revised non-discrimination
process into the Peace Corps regulations
in 22 CFR 306.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 243 (Thursday, December 17, 2020)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 81851-81854]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-27691]
[[Page 81851]]
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2020-1134; Project Identifier MCAI-2020-01053-T]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Defense and Space S.A. (Formerly
Known as Construcciones Aeronauticas, S.A.) Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2017-19-25, which applies to all Airbus Defense and Space S.A. Model
CN-235, CN-235-100, CN-235-200, and CN-235-300 airplanes; and Model C-
295 airplanes. AD 2017-19-25 requires repetitive inspections and
operational checks of the affected fuel valves, and corrective actions
if necessary. Since the FAA issued AD 2017-19-25, it has been
determined that it is necessary to limit the installation of affected
parts specified in AD 2017-19-25 to those parts that are maintained in
accordance with certain instructions. This proposed AD would continue
to require repetitive inspections and operational checks of the
affected fuel valves, and corrective actions if necessary. This
proposed AD would also limit the installation of affected parts to
those that that are maintained in accordance with certain instructions,
as specified in a European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which
will be incorporated by reference. The FAA is proposing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by February 1,
2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For the material incorporated by reference (IBR) in this AD,
contact the EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany;
telephone +49 221 8999 000; email [email protected]; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this IBR material on the EASA website
at https://ad.easa.europa.eu.
You may view this IBR material at the FAA, Airworthiness Products
Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines,
WA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA,
call 206-231-3195. It is also available in the AD docket on the
internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating
Docket No. FAA-2020-1134.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
1134; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this NPRM, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for Docket Operations is listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Shahram Daneshmandi, Aerospace
Engineer, Large Aircraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA,
2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206-231-
3220; email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2020-1134;
Project Identifier MCAI-2020-01053-T'' at the beginning of your
comments. The most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any recommended change, and include
supporting data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the
closing date and may amend the proposal because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you
provide. The agency will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received about this proposed AD.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to
Shahram Daneshmandi, Aerospace Engineer, Large Aircraft Section,
International Validation Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines,
WA 98198; telephone and fax 206-231-3220; email
[email protected]. Any commentary that the FAA receives which
is not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public
docket for this rulemaking.
Discussion
The FAA issued AD 2017-19-25, Amendment 39-19055 (82 FR 44895,
September 27, 2017) (AD 2017-19-25), which applies to all Airbus
Defense and Space S.A. Model CN-235, CN-235-100, CN-235-200, and CN-
235-300 airplanes; and Model C-295 airplanes. AD 2017-19-25 requires
repetitive inspections and operational checks of the affected fuel
valves, and corrective actions if necessary. The FAA issued AD 2017-19-
25 to address leaks in a motorized fuel valve, which could lead to
failure of the fuel valve and consequent improper fuel system
functioning or, in case of the presence of an ignition source, an
airplane fire.
Actions Since AD 2017-19-25 Was Issued
Since the FAA issued AD 2017-19-25, it has been determined that it
is necessary to limit the installation of affected parts specified in
AD 2017-19-25 to those parts that are maintained in accordance with
certain instructions.
The EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD 2019-0212, dated August 27, 2019
[[Page 81852]]
(EASA AD 2019-0212) (also referred to as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or the MCAI), to correct an unsafe condition
for all Airbus Defense and Space S.A. Model CN-235, CN-235-100, CN-235-
200, and CN-235-300 airplanes; and Model C-295 airplanes. EASA AD 2019-
0212 supersedes EASA AD 2017-0004 (which corresponds to FAA AD 2017-19-
25).
This proposed AD was prompted by leakage of a motorized cross-feed
fuel valve and a determination that it is necessary to limit the
installation of affected parts specified in AD 2017-19-25 to those
parts that are maintained in accordance with certain instructions. The
FAA is proposing this AD to address leaks in a motorized fuel valve,
which could lead to failure of the fuel valve and consequent improper
fuel system functioning or, in case of the presence of an ignition
source, an airplane fire. See the MCAI for additional background
information.
Explanation of Retained Requirements
Although this proposed AD does not explicitly restate the
requirements of AD 2017-19-25, this proposed AD would retain all of the
requirements of AD 2017-19-25. Those requirements are referenced in
EASA AD 2019-0212, which, in turn, is referenced in paragraph (g) of
this proposed AD.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
EASA AD 2019-0212 describes procedures for repetitive inspections
and operational checks of the affected fuel valves (cycling procedures
and reapplication of grease or overhaul as applicable), and corrective
actions if necessary. Corrective actions include replacement. EASA AD
2019-0212 also describes procedures for reporting inspection results.
This material is reasonably available because the interested
parties have access to it through their normal course of business or by
the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of This Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to the FAA's bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority,
the FAA has been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI
referenced above. The FAA is proposing this AD because the FAA
evaluated all pertinent information and determined an unsafe condition
exists and is likely to exist or develop on other products of the same
type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in EASA AD 2019-0212 described previously, as incorporated by
reference, except for any differences identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this AD.
Explanation of Required Compliance Information
In the FAA's ongoing efforts to improve the efficiency of the AD
process, the FAA initially worked with Airbus and EASA to develop a
process to use certain EASA ADs as the primary source of information
for compliance with requirements for corresponding FAA ADs. The FAA has
since coordinated with other manufacturers and civil aviation
authorities (CAAs) to use this process. As a result, EASA AD 2019-0212
will be incorporated by reference in the FAA final rule. This proposed
AD would, therefore, require compliance with EASA AD 2019-0212 in its
entirety, through that incorporation, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of this proposed AD.
Using common terms that are the same as the heading of a particular
section in the EASA AD does not mean that operators need comply only
with that section. For example, where the AD requirement refers to
``all required actions and compliance times,'' compliance with this AD
requirement is not limited to the section titled ``Required Action(s)
and Compliance Time(s)'' in the EASA AD. Service information specified
in EASA AD 2019-0212 that is required for compliance with EASA AD 2019-
0212 will be available on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-1134 after the FAA
final rule is published.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed AD affects 8 airplanes of U.S.
registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this
proposed AD:
Estimated Costs for Required Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3 work-hours x $85 per hour = $255........................... $0 $255 $2,040
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary
replacements that would be required based on the results of the
proposed inspection. The FAA has no way of determining the number of
aircraft that might need these replacements:
Estimated Costs of On-Condition Actions
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per
Labor cost Parts cost product
------------------------------------------------------------------------
5 work-hours x $85 per hour = $425.... $38,448 $38,873
------------------------------------------------------------------------
* Table does not include estimated costs for reporting.
The FAA estimates that it would take about 1 work-hour per product
to comply with the proposed on-condition reporting requirement in this
proposed AD. The average labor rate is $85 per hour. Based on these
figures, the FAA estimates the cost of reporting the inspection results
on U.S. operators to be $85 per product.
The FAA has received no definitive data on which to base the cost
estimates for the on-condition corrective actions for the operational
check specified in this proposed AD.
[[Page 81853]]
Paperwork Reduction Act
A federal agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
required to respond to, nor shall a person be subject to penalty for
failure to comply with a collection of information subject to the
requirements of the Paperwork Reduction Act unless that collection of
information displays a current valid OMB control number. The control
number for the collection of information required by this proposed AD
is 2120-0056. The paperwork cost associated with this proposed AD has
been detailed in the Costs of Compliance section of this document and
includes time for reviewing instructions, as well as completing and
reviewing the collection of information. Therefore, all reporting
associated with this proposed AD is mandatory. Comments concerning the
accuracy of this burden and suggestions for reducing the burden should
be directed to Information Collection Clearance Officer, Federal
Aviation Administration, 10101 Hillwood Parkway, Fort Worth, TX 76177-
1524.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by:
0
a. Removing Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2017-19-25, Amendment 39-19055
(82 FR 44895, September 27, 2017), and
0
b. Adding the following new AD:
Airbus Defense and Space S.A. (Formerly known as Construcciones
Aeronauticas, S.A.): Docket No. FAA-2020-1134; Project Identifier
MCAI-2020-01053-T.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by February 1, 2021.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2017-19-25, Amendment 39-19055 (82 FR 44895,
September 27, 2017) (AD 2017-19-25).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Airbus Defense and Space S.A. Model CN-
235, CN-235-100, CN-235-200, and CN-235-300 airplanes; and Model C-
295 airplanes.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 28, Fuel.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by leakage of a motorized cross-feed fuel
valve and a determination that it is necessary to limit the
installation of affected parts to those parts that are maintained in
accordance with certain instructions. The FAA is issuing this AD to
address leaks in a motorized fuel valve, which could lead to failure
of the fuel valve and consequent improper fuel system functioning
or, in case of the presence of an ignition source, an airplane fire.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (h) of this AD: Comply with all
required actions and compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
2019-0212, dated August 27, 2019 (EASA AD 2019-0212).
(h) Exceptions to EASA AD 2019-0212
(1) Where EASA AD 2019-0212 refers to April 25, 2016 (the
effective date of EASA AD 2016-0071) or January 23, 3017 (the
effective date of EASA AD 2017-0004), this AD requires using
November 1, 2017 (the effective date of AD 2017-19-25).
(2) Where EASA AD 2019-0212 refers to its effective date, this
AD requires using the effective date of this AD.
(3) The ``Remarks'' section of EASA AD 2019-0212 does not apply
to this AD.
(4) Although the service information referenced in EASA AD 2019-
0212 specifies to submit all inspection findings to the
manufacturer, this AD requires reporting only as specified in
paragraph (8) of EASA AD 2019-0212.
(5) Where paragraph (5) of EASA AD 2019-0212 specifies ``any
discrepancy,'' for this AD ``any discrepancy'' is defined as the
valve not opening or closing as commanded during the operational
check.
(6) Paragraph (8) of EASA AD 2019-0212 specifies to report
inspection results to Airbus Defense and Space S.A. within a certain
compliance time. For this AD, report inspection results at the
applicable time specified in paragraph (h)(6)(i) or (ii) of this AD.
(i) If the inspection was done on or after the effective date of
this AD: Submit the report within 60 days after the inspection.
(ii) If the inspection was done before the effective date of
this AD: Submit the report within 60 days after the effective date
of this AD.
(i) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs): The Manager,
Large Aircraft Section, International Validation Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector or responsible Flight
Standards Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to
the Large Aircraft Section, International Validation Branch, send it
to the attention of the person identified in paragraph (j)(2) of
this AD. Information may be emailed to: [email protected].
Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate principal
inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of the
responsible Flight Standards Office.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any requirement in this AD
to obtain instructions from a manufacturer, the instructions must be
accomplished using a method approved by the Manager, Large Aircraft
Section, International Validation Branch, FAA; or EASA; or Airbus
Defense and Space S.A.'s EASA Design Organization Approval (DOA).
[[Page 81854]]
If approved by the DOA, the approval must include the DOA-authorized
signature.
(3) Paperwork Reduction Act Burden Statement: A federal agency
may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond
to, nor shall a person be subject to a penalty for failure to comply
with a collection of information subject to the requirements of the
Paperwork Reduction Act unless that collection of information
displays a current valid OMB Control Number. The OMB Control Number
for this information collection is 2120-0056. Public reporting for
this collection of information is estimated to be approximately 1
hour per response, including the time for reviewing instructions,
searching existing data sources, gathering and maintaining the data
needed, and completing and reviewing the collection of information.
All responses to this collection of information are mandatory as
required by this AD. Send comments regarding this burden estimate or
any other aspect of this collection of information, including
suggestions for reducing this burden to Information Collection
Clearance Officer, Federal Aviation Administration, 10101 Hillwood
Parkway, Fort Worth, TX 76177-1524.
(j) Related Information
(1) For information about EASA AD 2019-0212, contact the EASA,
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221
8999 000; email [email protected]; internet www.easa.europa.eu. You
may find this EASA AD on the EASA website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may view this material at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the availability
of this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. This material may be
found in the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-
2020-1134.
(2) For more information about this AD, contact Shahram
Daneshmandi, Aerospace Engineer, Large Aircraft Section,
International Validation Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA 98198; telephone and fax 206-231-3220; email
[email protected].
Issued on December 11, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-27691 Filed 12-16-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P