Proposed Information Collection Request; Comment Request; Implementation of the 8-Hour National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone, 79012-79014 [2020-26872]
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79012
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 236 / Tuesday, December 8, 2020 / Notices
who file a motion to intervene in
accordance with the Commission’s
Rules may become a party to the
proceeding. Any comments, protests, or
motions to intervene must be received
on or before the specified comment date
for the particular application.
o. Filing and Service of Documents:
Any filing must (1) bear in all capital
letters the title COMMENTS, PROTEST,
or MOTION TO INTERVENE as
applicable; (2) set forth in the heading
the name of the applicant and the
project number of the application to
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the name, address, and telephone
number of the person commenting,
protesting or intervening; and (4)
otherwise comply with the requirements
of 18 CFR 385.2001 through 385.2005.
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protests must set forth their evidentiary
basis. Any filing made by an intervenor
must be accompanied by proof of
service on all persons listed in the
service list prepared by the Commission
in this proceeding, in accordance with
18 CFR 385.2010.
Dated: December 2, 2020.
Kimberly D. Bose,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–26930 Filed 12–7–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6717–01–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
[EPA–HQ–OAR–2020–0415; FRL–10016–00–
OAR]
Proposed Information Collection
Request; Comment Request;
Implementation of the 8-Hour National
Ambient Air Quality Standards for
Ozone
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency (EPA) is planning to
submit a renewal of an information
collection request (ICR),
‘‘Implementation of the 8-hour National
Ambient Air Quality Standards for
Ozone: State Implementation Plan
Requirements’’ (EPA ICR No. 2347.04,
OMB Control No. 2060–0695), to the
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) for review and approval in
accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501 et
seq.). This renewal provides updated
burden estimates for the 2021–2024
time period for implementing the 2008
ozone National Ambient Air Quality
Standards (NAAQS), and it provides
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new burden estimates for the
information collection resulting from
implementation of the 2015 ozone
NAAQS. It also provides new burden
estimates for the information collection
resulting from ongoing implementation
of the revoked 1997 ozone NAAQS.
Before submittal to OMB, the EPA is
soliciting public comments on specific
aspects of the proposed information
collection as described below. The time
period covered in this ICR renewal is a
3-year period from April 2021 through
April 2024. An agency may not conduct
or sponsor, and a person is not required
to respond to, a collection of
information unless it displays a
currently valid OMB control number.
DATES: Comments must be submitted on
or before February 8, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
referencing Docket ID No. EPA–HQ–
OAR–2020–0415, online using https://
www.regulations.gov (our preferred
method), or by mail to: EPA Docket
Center, Environmental Protection
Agency, Mail Code 28221T, 1200
Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC
20460.
Out of an abundance of caution for
members of the public and our staff, the
EPA Docket Center and Reading Room
are closed to the public, with limited
exceptions, to reduce the risk of
transmitting COVID–19. Our Docket
Center staff will continue to provide
remote customer service via email,
phone, and webform. We encourage the
public to submit comments via https://
www.regulations.gov/ or email, as there
may be a delay in processing mail and
faxes. Hand deliveries and couriers may
be received by scheduled appointment
only. For further information on EPA
Docket Center services and the current
status, please visit us online at https://
www.epa.gov/dockets.
The EPA’s policy is that all comments
received will be included in the public
docket without change including any
personal information provided, unless
the comment includes profanity, threats,
information claimed to be Confidential
Business Information, or other
information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
C.W. Stackhouse, Office of Air Quality
Planning and Standards, U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency, by
phone at (919) 541–5208 or by email at
stackhouse.butch@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Supporting documents which explain in
detail the information that the EPA will
be collecting are available in the public
docket for this ICR. The docket can be
viewed online at https://
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
www.regulations.gov, or in person at the
EPA Docket Center, WJC West, Room
3334, 1301 Constitution Avenue NW,
Washington, DC. The telephone number
for the Docket Center is (202) 566–1744.
For additional information about EPA’s
public docket, visit https://www.epa.gov/
dockets.
Pursuant to section 3506(c)(2)(A) of
the PRA, the EPA is soliciting comments
and information to enable it to: (i)
Evaluate whether the proposed
collection of information is necessary
for the proper performance of the
functions of the agency, including
whether the information will have
practical utility; (ii) evaluate the
accuracy of the agency’s estimate of the
burden of the proposed collection of
information, including the validity of
the methodology and assumptions used;
(iii) enhance the quality, utility, and
clarity of the information to be
collected; and (iv) minimize the burden
of the collection of information on those
who are to respond, including through
the use of appropriate automated
electronic, mechanical, or other
technological collection techniques or
other forms of information technology,
e.g., permitting electronic submission of
responses. The EPA will consider the
comments received and amend the ICR
as appropriate. The final ICR package
will then be submitted to OMB for
review and approval. At that time, the
EPA will issue another Federal Register
notice to announce the submission of
the ICR to OMB and the opportunity to
submit additional comments to OMB.
An agency may not conduct or sponsor,
and a person is not required to respond
to, a collection of information unless it
displays a currently valid OMB control
number.
Abstract: Currently, the EPA has an
existing OMB-approved ICR that
estimates the burden on states and EPA
for implementation-related activities
associated with the 2008 ozone NAAQS
for the period February 2018 to April
2021. States with nonattainment areas
for the 2008 ozone NAAQS are
implementing the NAAQS pursuant to
the CAA and implementation
regulations issued for that NAAQS.1
The state activities include, but are not
limited to, developing and submitting
attainment demonstrations, reasonable
further progress plans, and reasonably
1 See 77 FR 30160, ‘‘Implementation of the 2008
National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone:
Nonattainment Area Classifications Approach,
Attainment Deadlines and Revocation of the 1997
Ozone Standards for Transportation Conformity
Purposes,’’ and 80 FR 12264, ‘‘Implementation of
the 2008 National Ambient Air Quality Standards
for Ozone: State Implementation Plan
Requirements.’’
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 236 / Tuesday, December 8, 2020 / Notices
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available control technology (RACT)
determinations. This proposed ICR
renewal estimates the burden for states
to meet the ongoing planning
requirements that apply to their
remaining nonattainment areas for the
2008 ozone NAAQS over the period
April 2021 to April 2024. These
requirements primarily affect 2008
ozone NAAQS nonattainment areas that
may fail to attain the NAAQS by their
attainment date during this time period
and be reclassified to a higher
classification with new SIP revisions
required from the states.
In addition, this ICR renewal includes
a new burden estimate for state and EPA
activities related to implementing the
2015 8-hour ozone standard,
promulgated on October 1, 2015. The
two rules governing the implementation
of that NAAQS, addressing
classification of ozone nonattainment
areas and the development of State
Implementation Plans (SIPs) and other
important implementation issues,
provide clarity and certainty to states
regarding their planning obligations for
the 2015 8-hour NAAQS.2 This
proposed ICR estimates the burden for
states to implement the 2015 ozone
NAAQS based on the classification of
the ozone nonattainment areas lying
within those states, as well as for states
in the Ozone Transport Region (OTR).
Finally, this ICR renewal estimates a
small amount of additional burden to
states to meet the anti-backsliding
requirements for the revoked 1997
NAAQS.
This proposed ICR thus estimates the
implementation-related burden for
states over the 3 years following the ICR
approval date for all three 8-hour ozone
NAAQS. The burden estimate for the
2008 NAAQS accounts for nine
nonattainment areas currently classified
as Serious that could be reclassified to
Severe-15, and thus subject to
additional attainment planning
requirements, if the areas fail to attain
the NAAQS by the July 20, 2021,
attainment date. Such Severe area SIPs
will be due within 12–24 months from
the date of reclassification, which
would be during the reporting period for
this ICR. The burden estimate for the
2015 NAAQS is associated with plan
development and plan revisions related
to states’ implementation efforts for 52
nonattainment areas, the majority of
which were classified as Marginal, and
2 See 83 FR 10376, ‘‘Implementation of the 2015
National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone:
Nonattainment Area Classifications Approach,’’ and
83 FR 62998, ‘‘Implementation of the 2015 National
Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone:
Nonattainment Area State Implementation Plan
Requirements.’’
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assumes that 28 Marginal areas will fail
to attain the 2015 NAAQS by the August
3, 2021 attainment date and thus will be
subject to reclassification to Moderate
and the SIP revisions required for
Moderate areas. The burden estimate
also accounts for meeting the planning
requirements for the 12 states and the
District of Columbia in the OTR, where
the primary obligation for the 2015
NAAQS is to determine if the RACT
requirement is satisfied by the
previously approved SIP. The burden
estimate for the 1997 NAAQS includes
states developing and submitting the
second maintenance plans required 8
years after the effective date of the first
maintenance plans’ final approval by
EPA for areas redesignated from
nonattainment to attainment. It is worth
noting that in some cases, states will be
implementing the 2008, 2015, and/or
1997 ozone NAAQS in the same areas
concurrently during the 3-year ICR
renewal period. The cumulative burden
of states simultaneously implementing
multiple NAAQS is reflected in this
proposed ICR.
The estimates included in this ICR
renewal include both the state burden to
develop and submit, and the EPA
burden to review and to approve or
disapprove, attainment plans to meet
the requirements prescribed in CAA
sections 110 and part D, subparts 1 and
2 of title I as interpreted by EPA’s SIP
requirements rules. An ozone NAAQS
attainment plan contains state rules and
other measures designed to improve air
quality and achieve the NAAQS by the
deadlines established under the CAA. It
also must address several additional
CAA requirements related to
demonstrating timely attainment, and
must contain contingency measures in
the event the nonattainment area does
not achieve reasonable further progress
throughout the attainment period or in
the event the area does not attain the
NAAQS by its attainment date. States
that have attained by the applicable
attainment date may be eligible to
submit a redesignation request and
maintenance plan to receive a
redesignation from ‘‘nonattainment’’ to
‘‘attainment.’’ After a state submits an
attainment or maintenance plan, the
CAA requires the EPA to approve or
disapprove the plan. Tribes may
develop or submit attainment plans but
are not required to do so.
The original ozone ICR No. 2347.01
that applied to the 2008 8-hour ozone
NAAQS was issued after the ozone
NAAQS was revised in 2012. The
original ICR was renewed as No.
2347.02 for the period February 1, 2015
through January 31, 2018. The ICR No.
2347.02 was renewed in ICR No.
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79013
2347.03 for time period covered from
February 1, 2018, through April 30,
2021. The ICR No. 2347.01 and the
renewals applied to the 2008 8-hour
ozone NAAQS before the ozone NAAQS
was revised in 2015. This proposed ICR
renewal adds the burden of
implementing the 2015 8-hour ozone
NAAQS and also continues to address
any new requirements for the remaining
2008 ozone nonattainment areas. It also
includes the estimated burden for a
small number of areas subject to
ongoing requirements to implement the
revoked 1997 ozone NAAQS. This ICR
will be effective from April 30, 2021 to
April 30, 2024.
Respondents/affected entities: State
and local governments.
Respondent’s obligation to respond:
Mandatory.
Estimated number of responses: 96.
Frequency of response: Once per
triggering event [e.g., an air agency is
required to revise and submit a SIP
revision when the area is designated
nonattainment or reclassified to a higher
classification, or if it is in an OTR
member state to determine if RACT is
satisfied by the previously-approved
state SIP. An air agency is also required
to submit a second 10-year maintenance
plan for maintenance areas or portions
of maintenance areas for the 1997 ozone
NAAQS not also designated as
nonattainment for the 2008 ozone
NAAQS, and for maintenance areas for
the 2008 ozone NAAQS].
Estimated burden for respondents:
119,133 hours per year. Burden is
defined at 5 CFR 1320.03(b).
Estimated labor cost for respondents:
$8.4 M (present value) per year.
Estimated cost: $0 annualized capital
or operation & maintenance costs.
Changes in estimates: The EPA
expects an increase of 85,133 annual
labor hours in the total estimated
respondent burden compared with the
ICR currently approved by OMB. This
increase is due to the activities expected
to occur during this period, which are
similar but not identical to the SIP
planning and submission activities in
the previous ICR renewal period. As
explained in greater detail below, the
main factors contributing to the change
include: (1) The addition of the new
burden associated with the
requirements for 2015 ozone NAAQS
nonattainment areas and 1997 ozone
NAAQS maintenance areas, which was
not covered by the prior ICR, (2) the
reduction in the number of 2008 ozone
NAAQS nonattainment areas due to
states’ relative success in attaining the
2008 NAAQS, and (3) the increase in
burden associated with the particular
stage of the 2008 ozone implementation
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79014
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 236 / Tuesday, December 8, 2020 / Notices
program that areas still in
nonattainment for the 2008 NAAQS are
in. In total, the EPA estimates there to
be an additional burden of 357,400
hours for the state respondents over the
3-year period compared to the 102,000
hours during the period of the current
renewal of the 8-hour ozone NAAQS
ICR currently approved by OMB (EPA
ICR No. 2247.03).
The main reason for the increase is
the addition of the burden to implement
the 2015 NAAQS in accordance with
the 2015 ozone SIP Requirements rule,
which requires submissions from air
agencies for 52 nonattainment areas. In
contrast, only 13 submissions are
expected from air agencies to meet
ongoing requirements for the 2008
ozone NAAQS during the ICR renewal
period. Moreover, 28 of the 2015 ozone
nonattainment areas are expected not to
attain by the 2015 ozone NAAQS
Marginal attainment date based on
preliminary 2020 air quality data. The
burden estimate is based on the 5,000
hours needed to meet SIP submittal
requirements that result from an area
being reclassified from Marginal to
Moderate during the ICR 3-year period.
The 2008 ozone NAAQS burden does
not significantly change. However,
while there are fewer 2008
nonattainment areas now that might
require reclassification than in the prior
ICR period (13 versus 14) due to states’
progress toward attainment, the
anticipated reclassification of these nine
areas to Severe will trigger submittal
requirements during the upcoming
period. An additional minor difference
in burden is that previous ozone ICRs
did not include the burden estimate
included here for the states in the OTR
to certify the current state SIPs meets
the CAA section 184(b)(1)(B) RACT
requirements.
Another additional minor difference
in burden is that previous ozone ICRs
did not include the burden estimate that
is included here for the second
maintenance plans required from states
for four 1997 ozone maintenance areas
and three 2008 ozone maintenance areas
due 8 years after the effective date of the
first maintenance plans’ final approval
by EPA.
Finally, the cost estimates differ
because the current ICR renewal was
based on estimates calculated using
2017 dollars and the new ICR renewal
is based on 2020 dollars. The burden
estimate is detailed in the supporting
statement located in the docket for this
proposed ICR. The adjustments to the
cost assumptions are summarized in
sections 6(b) and 6(c) of the supporting
statement.
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Dated: October 19, 2020.
Scott Mathias,
Director, Air Quality Policy Division.
[FR Doc. 2020–26872 Filed 12–7–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS
COMMISSION
[WC Docket No. 18–336; DA 20–1378; FRS
17262]
Implementation of the National Suicide
Hotline Improvement Act of 2018
Federal Communications
Commission
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
SUMMARY: The National Suicide Hotline
Designation Act of 2020 (Suicide
Hotline Act) designates 988 as the
universal telephone number within the
United States for the purpose of the
national suicide prevention and mental
health crisis hotline system within one
year after enactment of the Suicide
Hotline Act. It also directs the Federal
Communications Commission to submit
a report on location identification. This
public notice seeks comment on issues
to inform the location identification
report, which is due to Congress by
April 17, 2021. This Public Notice also
clarifies that the designation of 988 as
the universal telephone number within
the United States for the national
suicide prevention and mental health
crisis hotline will take effect on October
17, 2021, which is one year after the
date of enactment of the Suicide Hotline
Act, and not on October 16, 2020.
DATES: Comments are due on or before
December 21, 2020 and Reply
Comments are due on or before January
11, 2021.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by WC Docket No. 18–336, by
any of the following methods:
D Federal Communications
Commission’s website: https://
apps.fcc.gov/ecfs/. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
D Mail: Federal Communications
Commission, 45 L St. NE, Washington,
DC 20554.
D People with Disabilities: Contact the
FCC to request reasonable
accommodations (accessible format
documents, sign language interpreters,
CART, etc.) by email: FCC504@fcc.gov
or phone: 202–418–0530 or TTY: 202–
418–0432.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Michelle Sclater, michelle.sclater@
fcc.gov or (202) 418–0388.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
October 17, 2020, the President signed
PO 00000
Frm 00027
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
the National Suicide Hotline
Designation Act of 2020 into law
(Suicide Hotline Act). The Suicide
Hotline Act designates 988 as the
universal telephone number within the
United States for the purpose of the
national suicide prevention and mental
health crisis hotline system within one
year after enactment of the Suicide
Hotline Act. It also directs the
Commission to submit a report on
location identification. By this public
notice, we seek comment on issues to
inform the location identification report,
which is due to Congress by April 17,
2021.
Section 5 of the Suicide Hotline Act
requires the Commission to submit a
report to the appropriate committees
‘‘that examines the feasibility and cost
of including an automatic dispatchable
location that would be conveyed with a
9–8–8 call, regardless of the
technological platform used and
including with calls from multi-line
telephone systems,’’ and as such, we
seek comment on these issues generally.
More specifically, what is the feasibility
of including location information with a
988 call? What technical issues are
involved and how can they be
overcome, including with respect to
multi-line telephone systems? How long
would an implementation process take?
What are the costs involved—both the
financial costs and any potential risks to
consumer privacy or other nonmonetary costs? We note that in
addition to soliciting written public
comment by this Public Notice, we will
invite members of our expert advisory
committee, the North American
Numbering Council, to discuss and
provide input on the feasibility and cost
of including an automatic dispatchable
location with a 988 call at a forthcoming
meeting.
We also take this opportunity to
clarify the 988 implementation date, as
well as the effective date of the
designation of 988 as the universal
telephone number within the United
States for the national suicide
prevention and mental health crisis
hotline. Prior to enactment of the
Suicide Hotline Act, the Commission
designated 988 as the universal
telephone number within the United
States for the national suicide
prevention and mental health crisis
hotline in a Report and Order released
on July 17, 2020, and that became
effective on October 16, 2020. (85 FR
57767 (Sept. 16, 2020)). The Report and
Order also set an implementation date
of July 16, 2022 for all
telecommunications carriers,
interconnected voice over internet
Protocol (VoIP) providers, and one-way
E:\FR\FM\08DEN1.SGM
08DEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 236 (Tuesday, December 8, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 79012-79014]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-26872]
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
[EPA-HQ-OAR-2020-0415; FRL-10016-00-OAR]
Proposed Information Collection Request; Comment Request;
Implementation of the 8-Hour National Ambient Air Quality Standards for
Ozone
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is planning to
submit a renewal of an information collection request (ICR),
``Implementation of the 8-hour National Ambient Air Quality Standards
for Ozone: State Implementation Plan Requirements'' (EPA ICR No.
2347.04, OMB Control No. 2060-0695), to the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) for review and approval in accordance with the Paperwork
Reduction Act (PRA) (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.). This renewal provides
updated burden estimates for the 2021-2024 time period for implementing
the 2008 ozone National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS), and it
provides new burden estimates for the information collection resulting
from implementation of the 2015 ozone NAAQS. It also provides new
burden estimates for the information collection resulting from ongoing
implementation of the revoked 1997 ozone NAAQS. Before submittal to
OMB, the EPA is soliciting public comments on specific aspects of the
proposed information collection as described below. The time period
covered in this ICR renewal is a 3-year period from April 2021 through
April 2024. An agency may not conduct or sponsor, and a person is not
required to respond to, a collection of information unless it displays
a currently valid OMB control number.
DATES: Comments must be submitted on or before February 8, 2021.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, referencing Docket ID No. EPA-HQ-OAR-
2020-0415, online using https://www.regulations.gov (our preferred
method), or by mail to: EPA Docket Center, Environmental Protection
Agency, Mail Code 28221T, 1200 Pennsylvania Ave. NW, Washington, DC
20460.
Out of an abundance of caution for members of the public and our
staff, the EPA Docket Center and Reading Room are closed to the public,
with limited exceptions, to reduce the risk of transmitting COVID-19.
Our Docket Center staff will continue to provide remote customer
service via email, phone, and webform. We encourage the public to
submit comments via https://www.regulations.gov/ or email, as there may
be a delay in processing mail and faxes. Hand deliveries and couriers
may be received by scheduled appointment only. For further information
on EPA Docket Center services and the current status, please visit us
online at https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
The EPA's policy is that all comments received will be included in
the public docket without change including any personal information
provided, unless the comment includes profanity, threats, information
claimed to be Confidential Business Information, or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr. C.W. Stackhouse, Office of Air
Quality Planning and Standards, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency,
by phone at (919) 541-5208 or by email at [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Supporting documents which explain in detail
the information that the EPA will be collecting are available in the
public docket for this ICR. The docket can be viewed online at https://www.regulations.gov, or in person at the EPA Docket Center, WJC West,
Room 3334, 1301 Constitution Avenue NW, Washington, DC. The telephone
number for the Docket Center is (202) 566-1744. For additional
information about EPA's public docket, visit https://www.epa.gov/dockets.
Pursuant to section 3506(c)(2)(A) of the PRA, the EPA is soliciting
comments and information to enable it to: (i) Evaluate whether the
proposed collection of information is necessary for the proper
performance of the functions of the agency, including whether the
information will have practical utility; (ii) evaluate the accuracy of
the agency's estimate of the burden of the proposed collection of
information, including the validity of the methodology and assumptions
used; (iii) enhance the quality, utility, and clarity of the
information to be collected; and (iv) minimize the burden of the
collection of information on those who are to respond, including
through the use of appropriate automated electronic, mechanical, or
other technological collection techniques or other forms of information
technology, e.g., permitting electronic submission of responses. The
EPA will consider the comments received and amend the ICR as
appropriate. The final ICR package will then be submitted to OMB for
review and approval. At that time, the EPA will issue another Federal
Register notice to announce the submission of the ICR to OMB and the
opportunity to submit additional comments to OMB. An agency may not
conduct or sponsor, and a person is not required to respond to, a
collection of information unless it displays a currently valid OMB
control number.
Abstract: Currently, the EPA has an existing OMB-approved ICR that
estimates the burden on states and EPA for implementation-related
activities associated with the 2008 ozone NAAQS for the period February
2018 to April 2021. States with nonattainment areas for the 2008 ozone
NAAQS are implementing the NAAQS pursuant to the CAA and implementation
regulations issued for that NAAQS.\1\ The state activities include, but
are not limited to, developing and submitting attainment
demonstrations, reasonable further progress plans, and reasonably
[[Page 79013]]
available control technology (RACT) determinations. This proposed ICR
renewal estimates the burden for states to meet the ongoing planning
requirements that apply to their remaining nonattainment areas for the
2008 ozone NAAQS over the period April 2021 to April 2024. These
requirements primarily affect 2008 ozone NAAQS nonattainment areas that
may fail to attain the NAAQS by their attainment date during this time
period and be reclassified to a higher classification with new SIP
revisions required from the states.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ See 77 FR 30160, ``Implementation of the 2008 National
Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone: Nonattainment Area
Classifications Approach, Attainment Deadlines and Revocation of the
1997 Ozone Standards for Transportation Conformity Purposes,'' and
80 FR 12264, ``Implementation of the 2008 National Ambient Air
Quality Standards for Ozone: State Implementation Plan
Requirements.''
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
In addition, this ICR renewal includes a new burden estimate for
state and EPA activities related to implementing the 2015 8-hour ozone
standard, promulgated on October 1, 2015. The two rules governing the
implementation of that NAAQS, addressing classification of ozone
nonattainment areas and the development of State Implementation Plans
(SIPs) and other important implementation issues, provide clarity and
certainty to states regarding their planning obligations for the 2015
8-hour NAAQS.\2\ This proposed ICR estimates the burden for states to
implement the 2015 ozone NAAQS based on the classification of the ozone
nonattainment areas lying within those states, as well as for states in
the Ozone Transport Region (OTR).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ See 83 FR 10376, ``Implementation of the 2015 National
Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone: Nonattainment Area
Classifications Approach,'' and 83 FR 62998, ``Implementation of the
2015 National Ambient Air Quality Standards for Ozone: Nonattainment
Area State Implementation Plan Requirements.''
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Finally, this ICR renewal estimates a small amount of additional
burden to states to meet the anti-backsliding requirements for the
revoked 1997 NAAQS.
This proposed ICR thus estimates the implementation-related burden
for states over the 3 years following the ICR approval date for all
three 8-hour ozone NAAQS. The burden estimate for the 2008 NAAQS
accounts for nine nonattainment areas currently classified as Serious
that could be reclassified to Severe-15, and thus subject to additional
attainment planning requirements, if the areas fail to attain the NAAQS
by the July 20, 2021, attainment date. Such Severe area SIPs will be
due within 12-24 months from the date of reclassification, which would
be during the reporting period for this ICR. The burden estimate for
the 2015 NAAQS is associated with plan development and plan revisions
related to states' implementation efforts for 52 nonattainment areas,
the majority of which were classified as Marginal, and assumes that 28
Marginal areas will fail to attain the 2015 NAAQS by the August 3, 2021
attainment date and thus will be subject to reclassification to
Moderate and the SIP revisions required for Moderate areas. The burden
estimate also accounts for meeting the planning requirements for the 12
states and the District of Columbia in the OTR, where the primary
obligation for the 2015 NAAQS is to determine if the RACT requirement
is satisfied by the previously approved SIP. The burden estimate for
the 1997 NAAQS includes states developing and submitting the second
maintenance plans required 8 years after the effective date of the
first maintenance plans' final approval by EPA for areas redesignated
from nonattainment to attainment. It is worth noting that in some
cases, states will be implementing the 2008, 2015, and/or 1997 ozone
NAAQS in the same areas concurrently during the 3-year ICR renewal
period. The cumulative burden of states simultaneously implementing
multiple NAAQS is reflected in this proposed ICR.
The estimates included in this ICR renewal include both the state
burden to develop and submit, and the EPA burden to review and to
approve or disapprove, attainment plans to meet the requirements
prescribed in CAA sections 110 and part D, subparts 1 and 2 of title I
as interpreted by EPA's SIP requirements rules. An ozone NAAQS
attainment plan contains state rules and other measures designed to
improve air quality and achieve the NAAQS by the deadlines established
under the CAA. It also must address several additional CAA requirements
related to demonstrating timely attainment, and must contain
contingency measures in the event the nonattainment area does not
achieve reasonable further progress throughout the attainment period or
in the event the area does not attain the NAAQS by its attainment date.
States that have attained by the applicable attainment date may be
eligible to submit a redesignation request and maintenance plan to
receive a redesignation from ``nonattainment'' to ``attainment.'' After
a state submits an attainment or maintenance plan, the CAA requires the
EPA to approve or disapprove the plan. Tribes may develop or submit
attainment plans but are not required to do so.
The original ozone ICR No. 2347.01 that applied to the 2008 8-hour
ozone NAAQS was issued after the ozone NAAQS was revised in 2012. The
original ICR was renewed as No. 2347.02 for the period February 1, 2015
through January 31, 2018. The ICR No. 2347.02 was renewed in ICR No.
2347.03 for time period covered from February 1, 2018, through April
30, 2021. The ICR No. 2347.01 and the renewals applied to the 2008 8-
hour ozone NAAQS before the ozone NAAQS was revised in 2015. This
proposed ICR renewal adds the burden of implementing the 2015 8-hour
ozone NAAQS and also continues to address any new requirements for the
remaining 2008 ozone nonattainment areas. It also includes the
estimated burden for a small number of areas subject to ongoing
requirements to implement the revoked 1997 ozone NAAQS. This ICR will
be effective from April 30, 2021 to April 30, 2024.
Respondents/affected entities: State and local governments.
Respondent's obligation to respond: Mandatory.
Estimated number of responses: 96.
Frequency of response: Once per triggering event [e.g., an air
agency is required to revise and submit a SIP revision when the area is
designated nonattainment or reclassified to a higher classification, or
if it is in an OTR member state to determine if RACT is satisfied by
the previously-approved state SIP. An air agency is also required to
submit a second 10-year maintenance plan for maintenance areas or
portions of maintenance areas for the 1997 ozone NAAQS not also
designated as nonattainment for the 2008 ozone NAAQS, and for
maintenance areas for the 2008 ozone NAAQS].
Estimated burden for respondents: 119,133 hours per year. Burden is
defined at 5 CFR 1320.03(b).
Estimated labor cost for respondents: $8.4 M (present value) per
year.
Estimated cost: $0 annualized capital or operation & maintenance
costs.
Changes in estimates: The EPA expects an increase of 85,133 annual
labor hours in the total estimated respondent burden compared with the
ICR currently approved by OMB. This increase is due to the activities
expected to occur during this period, which are similar but not
identical to the SIP planning and submission activities in the previous
ICR renewal period. As explained in greater detail below, the main
factors contributing to the change include: (1) The addition of the new
burden associated with the requirements for 2015 ozone NAAQS
nonattainment areas and 1997 ozone NAAQS maintenance areas, which was
not covered by the prior ICR, (2) the reduction in the number of 2008
ozone NAAQS nonattainment areas due to states' relative success in
attaining the 2008 NAAQS, and (3) the increase in burden associated
with the particular stage of the 2008 ozone implementation
[[Page 79014]]
program that areas still in nonattainment for the 2008 NAAQS are in. In
total, the EPA estimates there to be an additional burden of 357,400
hours for the state respondents over the 3-year period compared to the
102,000 hours during the period of the current renewal of the 8-hour
ozone NAAQS ICR currently approved by OMB (EPA ICR No. 2247.03).
The main reason for the increase is the addition of the burden to
implement the 2015 NAAQS in accordance with the 2015 ozone SIP
Requirements rule, which requires submissions from air agencies for 52
nonattainment areas. In contrast, only 13 submissions are expected from
air agencies to meet ongoing requirements for the 2008 ozone NAAQS
during the ICR renewal period. Moreover, 28 of the 2015 ozone
nonattainment areas are expected not to attain by the 2015 ozone NAAQS
Marginal attainment date based on preliminary 2020 air quality data.
The burden estimate is based on the 5,000 hours needed to meet SIP
submittal requirements that result from an area being reclassified from
Marginal to Moderate during the ICR 3-year period.
The 2008 ozone NAAQS burden does not significantly change. However,
while there are fewer 2008 nonattainment areas now that might require
reclassification than in the prior ICR period (13 versus 14) due to
states' progress toward attainment, the anticipated reclassification of
these nine areas to Severe will trigger submittal requirements during
the upcoming period. An additional minor difference in burden is that
previous ozone ICRs did not include the burden estimate included here
for the states in the OTR to certify the current state SIPs meets the
CAA section 184(b)(1)(B) RACT requirements.
Another additional minor difference in burden is that previous
ozone ICRs did not include the burden estimate that is included here
for the second maintenance plans required from states for four 1997
ozone maintenance areas and three 2008 ozone maintenance areas due 8
years after the effective date of the first maintenance plans' final
approval by EPA.
Finally, the cost estimates differ because the current ICR renewal
was based on estimates calculated using 2017 dollars and the new ICR
renewal is based on 2020 dollars. The burden estimate is detailed in
the supporting statement located in the docket for this proposed ICR.
The adjustments to the cost assumptions are summarized in sections 6(b)
and 6(c) of the supporting statement.
Dated: October 19, 2020.
Scott Mathias,
Director, Air Quality Policy Division.
[FR Doc. 2020-26872 Filed 12-7-20; 8:45 am]
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