Airworthiness Directives; Hoffmann GmbH & Co. KG Propellers, 78702-78705 [2020-26765]
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78702
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 235 / Monday, December 7, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
email: fedreg.legal@nara.gov or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
Issued on November 23, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–26773 Filed 12–4–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2020–1104; Project
Identifier MCAI–2020–01421–P; Amendment
39–21347; AD 2020–25–05]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Hoffmann
GmbH & Co. KG Propellers
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
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Examining the AD Docket
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Hoffmann GmbH & Co. KG (Hoffmann)
model HO–V 72 propellers. This AD
was prompted by reports of cracks at
different positions on two affected
propeller hubs. This AD requires
amending the existing aircraft flight
manual (AFM) with abnormal propeller
vibration instructions. This AD requires
visual inspection and non-destructive
test (NDT) inspection of the propeller
hub and, depending on the results of the
inspections, replacement of the
propeller hub with a part eligible for
installation. This AD also requires
replacement of the propeller hub before
exceeding 30 years since the date of
manufacture or within 30 days after the
effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later. The FAA is issuing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: This AD is effective December
22, 2020.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of December 22, 2020.
The FAA must receive comments on
this AD by January 21, 2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
SUMMARY:
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• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: (202) 493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this final rule, contact Hoffmann
Propeller GmbH & Co. KG, Sales and
Service, Ku¨pferlingstrasse 9, 83022,
Rosenheim, Germany; phone: +49 (0)
8031 1878 0; fax: +49 (0) 8031 1878 78;
email: info@hoffmann-prop.com;
website: https://hoffmann-prop.com/.
You may view this service information
at the FAA, Airworthiness Products
Section, Operational Safety Branch,
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA
01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call (781) 238–7759. It is also available
at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–1104.
You may examine the AD docket at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–1104; or in person at Docket
Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this
final rule, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
the Docket Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Michael Schwetz, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Boston ACO Branch, FAA,
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA
01803; phone: (781) 238–7761; fax: (781)
238–7199; email: michael.schwetz@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The European Union Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Community, has issued EASA
AD 2020–0226–E, dated October 16,
2020 (referred to after this as ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to address an unsafe condition
for the specified products. The MCAI
states:
Cracks have been reported at different
positions on two affected parts, both installed
on Slingsby T67 ‘‘Firefly’’ aeroplanes. One
crack was found during scheduled
inspection, the other crack during an
unscheduled inspection after abnormal
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Sfmt 4700
vibrations occurred. Both cases are under
investigation by Hoffmann Propeller.
This condition, if not detected and
corrected, could lead to in-flight propeller
detachment, possibly resulting in damage to
the airplane and/or injury to persons on the
ground.
To address this potential unsafe condition,
Hoffmann issued the SB [service bulletin],
providing applicable instructions.
For the reasons described above, this
[EASA] AD requires inspections of affected
parts and, depending on findings,
replacement, and introduces a life limit for
affected parts. This [EASA] AD also requires,
for certain aeroplanes, amendment of the
applicable Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM).
You may obtain further information
by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–1104.
FAA’s Determination
The FAA is issuing this AD because
the agency has determined the unsafe
condition described previously is likely
to exist or develop in other products of
the same type design.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Hoffmann
Propeller GmbH & Co. KG Service
Bulletin SB E53, Rev. B, dated October
14, 2020. This service information
specifies procedures for visual and NDT
inspections of the propeller hub for
cracks. This service information is
reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business
or by the means identified in
ADDRESSES.
AD Requirements
This AD requires amending the
existing AFM with abnormal propeller
vibration instructions. This AD also
requires visual inspection and NDT
inspection of the propeller hub and,
depending on the results of the
inspections, replacement of the
propeller hub with a part eligible for
installation. This AD also requires
replacement of the propeller hub before
exceeding 30 years since the date of
manufacture or within 30 days after the
effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later.
Differences Between the AD and the
MCAI
EASA AD 2020–0226–E, dated
October 16, 2020, applies to Hoffmann
HO–V 72 propellers with propeller hub
HO–V 72 ( ) ( )–( )–( ) that have been used
or are expected to be used for aerobatic
maneuvers. This AD applies to all
Hoffmann model HO–V 72 propellers
regardless of their use.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 235 / Monday, December 7, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
EASA AD 2020–0226–E, dated
October 16, 2020, defines the life of the
propeller hub as 30 years since the first
installation on the airplane. This AD
defines the life of the propeller hub as
30 years since the date of manufacture
because the installation history of the
propeller might be unknown.
Interim Action
The FAA considers this AD interim
action. This unsafe condition is still
under investigation by the manufacturer
and, depending on the results of that
investigation, the FAA may consider
further rulemaking action.
Justification for Immediate Adoption
and Determination of the Effective Date
Section 553(b)(3)(B) of the
Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5
U.S.C. 551 et seq.) authorizes agencies
to dispense with notice and comment
procedures for rules when the agency,
for ‘‘good cause,’’ finds that those
procedures are ‘‘impracticable,
unnecessary, or contrary to the public
interest.’’ Under this section, an agency,
upon finding good cause, may issue a
final rule without providing notice and
seeking comment prior to issuance.
Further, section 553(d) of the APA
authorizes agencies to make rules
effective in less than thirty days, upon
a finding of good cause.
An unsafe condition exists that
requires the immediate adoption of this
AD without providing an opportunity
for public comments prior to adoption.
The FAA has found that the risk to the
flying public justifies foregoing notice
and comment prior to adoption of this
rule. During a scheduled inspection, a
crack was found by an operator on a
propeller hub. A second crack was
found on another propeller hub during
an unscheduled inspection by an
operator after abnormal vibrations
occurred in-flight. Hoffmann Propeller
immediately issued service information
instructing operators to visually inspect
the hub for cracks before the next flight
while the cause of the cracks are under
investigation.
A crack in the propeller hub can
result in the loss of a propeller blade,
resulting in an imbalance in the entire
engine which can render the aircraft
uncontrollable. The FAA considers a
crack in the propeller hub an urgent
safety issue that requires an immediate
action to avoid potential loss of the
airplane. Accordingly, notice and
opportunity for prior public comment
are impracticable and contrary to the
public interest pursuant to 5 U.S.C.
553(b)(3)(B). In addition, the FAA finds
that good cause exists pursuant to 5
U.S.C. 553(d) for making this
amendment effective in less than 30
days, for the same reasons the FAA
found good cause to forego notice and
comment.
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written data, views, or arguments about
this final rule. Send your comments to
an address listed under ADDRESSES.
Include the docket number FAA–2020–
1104 and Project Identifier MCAI–2020–
01421–P at the beginning of your
comments. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the final
rule, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. The FAA will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this final rule
because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
agency will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this final rule.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this AD contain
commercial or financial information
that is customarily treated as private,
that you actually treat as private, and
that is relevant or responsive to this AD,
it is important that you clearly designate
the submitted comments as CBI. Please
mark each page of your submission
containing CBI as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA
will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they
will not be placed in the public docket
of this AD. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Michael Schwetz,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Boston ACO
Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803. Any
commentary that the FAA receives
which is not specifically designated as
CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The requirements of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (RFA) do not apply when
an agency finds good cause pursuant to
5 U.S.C. 553 to adopt a rule without
prior notice and comment. Because FAA
has determined that it has good cause to
adopt this rule without prior notice and
comment, RFA analysis is not required.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 35 propellers installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this AD:
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ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Amend AFM ............................
Visually inspect propeller hub
NDT inspect propeller hub ......
1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 .........................................
1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 .........................................
8 work-hours × $85 per hour = $680 .....................................
The FAA estimates the following
costs to do any necessary replacement
that would be required based on the
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results of the inspections. The agency
has no way of determining the number
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Cost per
product
Parts cost
Sfmt 4700
$0
0
0
Cost on U.S.
operators
$85
85
680
of aircraft that might need this
replacement:
E:\FR\FM\07DER1.SGM
07DER1
$2,975
2,975
23,800
78704
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 235 / Monday, December 7, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
ON-CONDITION COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Replace propeller hub ..................................................
5 work-hours × $85 per hour = $425 ...........................
Authority for This Rulemaking
§ 39.13
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
■
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
and
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
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The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
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21:21 Dec 04, 2020
Jkt 253001
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
2020–25–05 Hoffmann GmbH & Co. KG:
Amendment 39–21347; Docket No.
FAA–2020–1104; Project Identifier
MCAI–2020–01421–P.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is
effective December 22, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Hoffmann GmbH &
Co. KG (Hoffmann) model HO–V 72
propellers.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 6114, Propeller Hub Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of cracks
at different positions on two affected
propeller hubs. The FAA is issuing this AD
to prevent failure of the propeller hub. The
unsafe condition, if not addressed, could
result in release of the propeller, damage to
the airplane, and injury to persons on the
ground.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Before the next flight after the effective
date of this AD, amend the existing aircraft
flight manual by inserting the procedure:
‘‘Abnormal propeller vibrations: As
applicable, reduce engine RPM.’’
(2) Before the next flight after the effective
date of this AD, and thereafter, before the
next flight after any flight where abnormal
propeller vibrations have been experienced,
visually inspect propeller hub HO–V 72 ( )
( )–( )–( ) for cracks using paragraph 2.1 of
Hoffmann Propeller GmbH & Co. KG Service
Bulletin SB E53, Rev. B, dated October 14,
2020 (the SB).
(3) Within 20 flight hours after the effective
date of this AD, perform a non-destructive
test (NDT) inspection of propeller hub HO–
V 72 ( ) ( )–( )–( ) using paragraph 2.3 of the
SB.
(4) If, during any inspection required by
paragraph (g)(2) or (3) of this AD, any crack
is detected, replace propeller hub HO–V 72
( ) ( )–( )–( ) with a part eligible for installation.
(5) During each overhaul of propeller hub
HO–V 72 ( ) ( )–( )–( ) after the effective date
of this AD, perform an NDT inspection using
paragraph 2.3 of the SB.
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Parts cost
$1,600
Cost per
product
$2,025
(6) Before exceeding 30 years since the date
of manufacture, or within 30 days after the
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
later, replace propeller hub HO–V 72 ( ) ( )–
( )–( ) with a part eligible for installation.
(h) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, a ‘‘part eligible
for installation’’ is a propeller hub HO–V 72
( ) ( )–( )–( ) with zero hours time since new or
a propeller hub HO–V 72 ( ) ( )–( )–( ) that has
accumulated fewer than 30 years since the
date of manufacture and has passed an NDT
inspection using paragraph 2.3 of the SB.
(i) Non-Required Actions
(1) Sending the propeller to Hoffmann for
investigation, as contained in paragraph 2.1
of the SB, is not required by this AD.
(2) Reporting propeller hubs with cracks to
Hoffmann, as contained in paragraph 2.3 of
the SB, is not required by this AD.
(j) Credit for Previous Actions
You may take credit for the initial visual
inspection and NDT inspection of the
propeller hub required by paragraphs (g)(2),
(3), and (5) of this AD if you performed any
of these actions before the effective date of
this AD using Hoffmann Propeller GmbH &
Co. KG SB E53 Rev. A, dated October 9, 2020.
(k) Special Flight Permit
A special flight permit may be issued in
accordance with 14 CFR 21.197 and 21.199
to operate the airplane to a service facility to
perform the NDT inspection. Special flight
permits are prohibited to perform the visual
inspection of the propeller hub.
(l) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Boston ACO Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of
the person identified in Related Information.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(m) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Michael Schwetz, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Boston ACO Branch, FAA, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803;
phone: (781) 238–7761; fax: (781) 238–7199;
email: michael.schwetz@faa.gov.
(2) Refer to European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2020–0226–E,
dated October 16, 2020, for more
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 235 / Monday, December 7, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
information. You may examine the EASA AD
in the AD docket at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating it in Docket No. FAA–2020–1104.
(n) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Hoffmann Propeller GmbH & Co. KG
(Hoffmann) Service Bulletin SB E53, Rev. B,
dated October 14, 2020.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For Hoffmann service information
identified in this AD, contact Hoffmann
Propeller GmbH & Co. KG, Sales and Service,
Ku¨pferlingstrasse 9, 83022, Rosenheim,
Germany; phone: +49 (0) 8031 1878 0; fax:
+49 (0) 8031 1878 78; email: info@hoffmannprop.com; website: https://hoffmannprop.com/.
(4) You may view this service information
at FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (781) 238–7759.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
email: fedreg.legal@nara.gov, or go to:
https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations.html.
Issued on November 30, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
Class E airspace, extending upward
from 700 feet above the surface. Also,
this action modifies the Class E airspace
extending upward from 1,200 feet above
the surface. This action removes the
Helena VORTAC from the airspace legal
descriptions. Lastly, this action
implements administrative corrections
to the airspaces’ legal descriptions.
Effective 0901 UTC, February 25,
2021. The Director of the Federal
Register approves this incorporation by
reference action under Title 1 Code of
Federal Regulations part 51, subject to
the annual revision of FAA Order
7400.11 and publication of conforming
amendments.
DATES:
FAA Order 7400.11E,
Airspace Designations and Reporting
Points, and subsequent amendments can
be viewed online at https://
www.faa.gov//air_traffic/publications/.
For further information, you can contact
the Airspace Policy Group, Federal
Aviation Administration, 800
Independence Avenue SW, Washington,
DC 20591; telephone: (202) 267–8783.
The Order is also available for
inspection at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of FAA
Order 7400.11E at NARA, email
fedreg.legal@nara.gov or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations.html.
ADDRESSES:
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Matthew Van Der Wal, Federal Aviation
Administration, Western Service Center,
Operations Support Group, 2200 S.
216th Street, Des Moines, WA 98198;
telephone (206) 231–3695.
[FR Doc. 2020–26765 Filed 12–4–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Authority for This Rulemaking
Federal Aviation Administration
The FAA’s authority to issue rules
regarding aviation safety is found in
Title 49 of the United States Code.
Subtitle I, Section 106 describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator.
Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the
agency’s authority. This rulemaking is
promulgated under the authority
described in Subtitle VII, Part A,
Subpart I, Section 40103. Under that
section, the FAA is charged with
prescribing regulations to assign the use
of airspace necessary to ensure the
safety of aircraft and the efficient use of
airspace. This regulation is within the
scope of that authority as it modifies
Class D and Class E airspace at Helena
Regional Airport, Helena, MT, to ensure
the safety and management of
Instrument Flight Rules (IFR) operations
at the airport.
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0810; Airspace
Docket No. 19–ANM–101]
RIN 2120–AA66
Amendment of Class D and Class E
Airspace; Helena, MT
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
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AGENCY:
This action modifies the Class
D airspace at Helena Regional Airport.
This action also modifies the Class E
airspace, designated as a surface area.
Additionally, this action establishes
Class E airspace, designated as an
extension to a Class D or Class E surface
area. Further, this action modifies the
SUMMARY:
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78705
History
The FAA published a notice of
proposed rulemaking in the Federal
Register (85 FR 59700; September 23,
2020) for Docket No. FAA–2020–00810
to modify Class D and Class E airspace
at Helena Regional Airport, Helena, MT.
Interested parties were invited to
participate in this rulemaking effort by
submitting written comments on the
proposal to the FAA. One comment, that
is not germane to the proposed airspace
action, was received.
Class D, E2, E4, and E5 airspace
designations are published in
paragraphs 5000, 6002, 6004, and 6005,
respectively, of FAA Order 7400.11E,
dated July 21, 2020, and effective
September 15, 2020, which is
incorporated by reference in 14 CFR
71.1. The Class E airspace designation
listed in this document will be
published subsequently in the Order.
Availability and Summary of
Documents for Incorporation by
Reference
This document amends FAA Order
7400.11E, Airspace Designations and
Reporting Points, dated July 21, 2020,
and effective September 15, 2020. FAA
Order 7400.11E is publicly available as
listed in the ADDRESSES section of this
document. FAA Order 7400.11E lists
Class A, B, C, D, and E airspace areas,
air traffic service routes, and reporting
points.
The Rule
This amendment to Title 14 Code of
Federal Regulations part 71 modifies the
Class D airspace at Helena Regional
Airport, Helena, MT. The action
modifies the Class D airspace by adding
extensions to the east and west of the
airport, to properly contain IFR
departures to 700 feet above the surface.
The airspace area is described as
follows: That airspace extending
upward from the surface to and
including 6,400 feet within a 4.4-mile
radius of the airport, and within 2 miles
each side of the 091° bearing from the
airport, extending from the 4.4-mile
radius to 5.2 miles east of the airport,
and within 2 miles each side of 292°
bearing from the airport, extending from
the 4.4-mile radius to 5.8 miles west of
Helena Regional Airport. This Class D
airspace area is effective during the
specific dates and times established in
advance by a Notice to Airmen. The
effective date and time will thereafter be
continuously published in the Chart
Supplement. This action also modifies
the Class E airspace, designated as a
surface area, to be coincident with the
new Class D dimensions. The airspace
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 235 (Monday, December 7, 2020)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 78702-78705]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-26765]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2020-1104; Project Identifier MCAI-2020-01421-P;
Amendment 39-21347; AD 2020-25-05]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Hoffmann GmbH & Co. KG Propellers
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
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SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Hoffmann GmbH & Co. KG (Hoffmann) model HO-V 72 propellers. This AD was
prompted by reports of cracks at different positions on two affected
propeller hubs. This AD requires amending the existing aircraft flight
manual (AFM) with abnormal propeller vibration instructions. This AD
requires visual inspection and non-destructive test (NDT) inspection of
the propeller hub and, depending on the results of the inspections,
replacement of the propeller hub with a part eligible for installation.
This AD also requires replacement of the propeller hub before exceeding
30 years since the date of manufacture or within 30 days after the
effective date of this AD, whichever occurs later. The FAA is issuing
this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective December 22, 2020.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of December 22,
2020.
The FAA must receive comments on this AD by January 21, 2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: (202) 493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this final rule, contact
Hoffmann Propeller GmbH & Co. KG, Sales and Service,
K[uuml]pferlingstrasse 9, 83022, Rosenheim, Germany; phone: +49 (0)
8031 1878 0; fax: +49 (0) 8031 1878 78; email: prop.com">[email protected]prop.com;
website: https://hoffmann-prop.com/. You may view this service
information at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational
Safety Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call (781)
238-7759. It is also available at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-1104.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-1104; or in person at
Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains this final rule, any
comments received, and other information. The street address for the
Docket Operations is listed above.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Michael Schwetz, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Boston ACO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA
01803; phone: (781) 238-7761; fax: (781) 238-7199; email:
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the
Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has
issued EASA AD 2020-0226-E, dated October 16, 2020 (referred to after
this as ``the MCAI''), to address an unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
Cracks have been reported at different positions on two affected
parts, both installed on Slingsby T67 ``Firefly'' aeroplanes. One
crack was found during scheduled inspection, the other crack during
an unscheduled inspection after abnormal vibrations occurred. Both
cases are under investigation by Hoffmann Propeller.
This condition, if not detected and corrected, could lead to in-
flight propeller detachment, possibly resulting in damage to the
airplane and/or injury to persons on the ground.
To address this potential unsafe condition, Hoffmann issued the
SB [service bulletin], providing applicable instructions.
For the reasons described above, this [EASA] AD requires
inspections of affected parts and, depending on findings,
replacement, and introduces a life limit for affected parts. This
[EASA] AD also requires, for certain aeroplanes, amendment of the
applicable Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM).
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating
Docket No. FAA-2020-1104.
FAA's Determination
The FAA is issuing this AD because the agency has determined the
unsafe condition described previously is likely to exist or develop in
other products of the same type design.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Hoffmann Propeller GmbH & Co. KG Service Bulletin
SB E53, Rev. B, dated October 14, 2020. This service information
specifies procedures for visual and NDT inspections of the propeller
hub for cracks. This service information is reasonably available
because the interested parties have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means identified in ADDRESSES.
AD Requirements
This AD requires amending the existing AFM with abnormal propeller
vibration instructions. This AD also requires visual inspection and NDT
inspection of the propeller hub and, depending on the results of the
inspections, replacement of the propeller hub with a part eligible for
installation. This AD also requires replacement of the propeller hub
before exceeding 30 years since the date of manufacture or within 30
days after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs later.
Differences Between the AD and the MCAI
EASA AD 2020-0226-E, dated October 16, 2020, applies to Hoffmann
HO-V 72 propellers with propeller hub HO-V 72 ( ) ( )-( )-( ) that have
been used or are expected to be used for aerobatic maneuvers. This AD
applies to all Hoffmann model HO-V 72 propellers regardless of their
use.
[[Page 78703]]
EASA AD 2020-0226-E, dated October 16, 2020, defines the life of
the propeller hub as 30 years since the first installation on the
airplane. This AD defines the life of the propeller hub as 30 years
since the date of manufacture because the installation history of the
propeller might be unknown.
Interim Action
The FAA considers this AD interim action. This unsafe condition is
still under investigation by the manufacturer and, depending on the
results of that investigation, the FAA may consider further rulemaking
action.
Justification for Immediate Adoption and Determination of the Effective
Date
Section 553(b)(3)(B) of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5
U.S.C. 551 et seq.) authorizes agencies to dispense with notice and
comment procedures for rules when the agency, for ``good cause,'' finds
that those procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to
the public interest.'' Under this section, an agency, upon finding good
cause, may issue a final rule without providing notice and seeking
comment prior to issuance. Further, section 553(d) of the APA
authorizes agencies to make rules effective in less than thirty days,
upon a finding of good cause.
An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this AD without providing an opportunity for public comments prior to
adoption. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public
justifies foregoing notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule.
During a scheduled inspection, a crack was found by an operator on a
propeller hub. A second crack was found on another propeller hub during
an unscheduled inspection by an operator after abnormal vibrations
occurred in-flight. Hoffmann Propeller immediately issued service
information instructing operators to visually inspect the hub for
cracks before the next flight while the cause of the cracks are under
investigation.
A crack in the propeller hub can result in the loss of a propeller
blade, resulting in an imbalance in the entire engine which can render
the aircraft uncontrollable. The FAA considers a crack in the propeller
hub an urgent safety issue that requires an immediate action to avoid
potential loss of the airplane. Accordingly, notice and opportunity for
prior public comment are impracticable and contrary to the public
interest pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B). In addition, the FAA finds
that good cause exists pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d) for making this
amendment effective in less than 30 days, for the same reasons the FAA
found good cause to forego notice and comment.
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written data, views, or arguments
about this final rule. Send your comments to an address listed under
ADDRESSES. Include the docket number FAA-2020-1104 and Project
Identifier MCAI-2020-01421-P at the beginning of your comments. The
most helpful comments reference a specific portion of the final rule,
explain the reason for any recommended change, and include supporting
data. The FAA will consider all comments received by the closing date
and may amend this final rule because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you
provide. The agency will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received about this final rule.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this AD contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this AD, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this AD. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Michael
Schwetz, Aviation Safety Engineer, Boston ACO Branch, FAA, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. Any commentary that the FAA
receives which is not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in
the public docket for this rulemaking.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) do not
apply when an agency finds good cause pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553 to adopt
a rule without prior notice and comment. Because FAA has determined
that it has good cause to adopt this rule without prior notice and
comment, RFA analysis is not required.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 35 propellers installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs
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Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
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Amend AFM.......................... 1 work-hour x $85 per hour $0 $85 $2,975
= $85.
Visually inspect propeller hub..... 1 work-hour x $85 per hour 0 85 2,975
= $85.
NDT inspect propeller hub.......... 8 work-hours x $85 per hour 0 680 23,800
= $680.
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The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary
replacement that would be required based on the results of the
inspections. The agency has no way of determining the number of
aircraft that might need this replacement:
[[Page 78704]]
On-Condition Costs
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Cost per
Action Labor cost Parts cost product
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Replace propeller hub......................... 5 work-hours x $85 per hour = $1,600 $2,025
$425.
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Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs''
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866, and
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
2020-25-05 Hoffmann GmbH & Co. KG: Amendment 39-21347; Docket No.
FAA-2020-1104; Project Identifier MCAI-2020-01421-P.
(a) Effective Date
This airworthiness directive (AD) is effective December 22,
2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all Hoffmann GmbH & Co. KG (Hoffmann) model
HO-V 72 propellers.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 6114, Propeller Hub
Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of cracks at different positions
on two affected propeller hubs. The FAA is issuing this AD to
prevent failure of the propeller hub. The unsafe condition, if not
addressed, could result in release of the propeller, damage to the
airplane, and injury to persons on the ground.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Before the next flight after the effective date of this AD,
amend the existing aircraft flight manual by inserting the
procedure: ``Abnormal propeller vibrations: As applicable, reduce
engine RPM.''
(2) Before the next flight after the effective date of this AD,
and thereafter, before the next flight after any flight where
abnormal propeller vibrations have been experienced, visually
inspect propeller hub HO-V 72 ( ) ( )-( )-( ) for cracks using
paragraph 2.1 of Hoffmann Propeller GmbH & Co. KG Service Bulletin
SB E53, Rev. B, dated October 14, 2020 (the SB).
(3) Within 20 flight hours after the effective date of this AD,
perform a non-destructive test (NDT) inspection of propeller hub HO-
V 72 ( ) ( )-( )-( ) using paragraph 2.3 of the SB.
(4) If, during any inspection required by paragraph (g)(2) or
(3) of this AD, any crack is detected, replace propeller hub HO-V 72
( ) ( )-( )-( ) with a part eligible for installation.
(5) During each overhaul of propeller hub HO-V 72 ( ) ( )-( )-(
) after the effective date of this AD, perform an NDT inspection
using paragraph 2.3 of the SB.
(6) Before exceeding 30 years since the date of manufacture, or
within 30 days after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
later, replace propeller hub HO-V 72 ( ) ( )-( )-( ) with a part
eligible for installation.
(h) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, a ``part eligible for installation''
is a propeller hub HO-V 72 ( ) ( )-( )-( ) with zero hours time
since new or a propeller hub HO-V 72 ( ) ( )-( )-( ) that has
accumulated fewer than 30 years since the date of manufacture and
has passed an NDT inspection using paragraph 2.3 of the SB.
(i) Non-Required Actions
(1) Sending the propeller to Hoffmann for investigation, as
contained in paragraph 2.1 of the SB, is not required by this AD.
(2) Reporting propeller hubs with cracks to Hoffmann, as
contained in paragraph 2.3 of the SB, is not required by this AD.
(j) Credit for Previous Actions
You may take credit for the initial visual inspection and NDT
inspection of the propeller hub required by paragraphs (g)(2), (3),
and (5) of this AD if you performed any of these actions before the
effective date of this AD using Hoffmann Propeller GmbH & Co. KG SB
E53 Rev. A, dated October 9, 2020.
(k) Special Flight Permit
A special flight permit may be issued in accordance with 14 CFR
21.197 and 21.199 to operate the airplane to a service facility to
perform the NDT inspection. Special flight permits are prohibited to
perform the visual inspection of the propeller hub.
(l) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Boston ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request
to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the
manager of the certification office, send it to the attention of the
person identified in Related Information.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(m) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Michael Schwetz,
Aviation Safety Engineer, Boston ACO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: (781) 238-7761; fax: (781) 238-
7199; email: [email protected].
(2) Refer to European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
2020-0226-E, dated October 16, 2020, for more
[[Page 78705]]
information. You may examine the EASA AD in the AD docket at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA-2020-1104.
(n) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Hoffmann Propeller GmbH & Co. KG (Hoffmann) Service Bulletin
SB E53, Rev. B, dated October 14, 2020.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For Hoffmann service information identified in this AD,
contact Hoffmann Propeller GmbH & Co. KG, Sales and Service,
K[uuml]pferlingstrasse 9, 83022, Rosenheim, Germany; phone: +49 (0)
8031 1878 0; fax: +49 (0) 8031 1878 78; email: prop.com">[email protected]prop.com; website: https://hoffmann-prop.com/.
(4) You may view this service information at FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (781) 238-7759.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, email: [email protected], or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued on November 30, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-26765 Filed 12-4-20; 8:45 am]
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