Airworthiness Directives; Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. Airplanes, 74627-74630 [2020-25545]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 226 / Monday, November 23, 2020 / Proposed Rules
(i) If cargo operations or external-load
operations are requested, tests must
show, throughout the flight envelope
and with the cargo or external-load at
the most critical combinations of weight
and center of gravity, that—
(1) the UA is safely controllable and
maneuverable; and
(2) the cargo or external-load are
retainable and transportable.
UAS.305
Probable Failures
The UAS must be designed such that
a probable failure will not result in a
loss of containment or control of the
UA. This must be demonstrated by test.
(a) Probable failures related to the
following equipment, at a minimum,
must be addressed.
(1) Propulsion systems;
(2) C2 link;
(3) Global Positioning System (GPS);
(4) Critical flight control components
with a single point of failure;
(5) Control station; and
(6) Any other equipment identified by
the applicant.
(b) Any UAS used for testing must be
operated in accordance with the UAS
Flight Manual.
(c) Each test must occur at the critical
phase and mode of flight, and at the
highest aircraft-to-pilot ratio.
UAS.310
Capabilities and Functions
(a) All of the following required UAS
capabilities and functions must be
demonstrated by test:
(1) Capability to regain command and
control of the UA after the C2 link has
been lost.
(2) Capability of the electrical system
to power all UA systems and payloads.
(3) Ability for the pilot to safely
discontinue the flight.
(4) Ability for the pilot to dynamically
re-route the UA.
(5) Ability to safely abort a takeoff.
(6) Ability to safely abort a landing
and initiate a go-around.
(b) The following UAS capabilities
and functions, if requested for approval,
must be demonstrated by test:
(1) Continued flight after degradation
of the propulsion system.
(2) Geo-fencing that contains the UA
within a designated area, in all
operating conditions.
(3) Positive transfer of the UA
between control stations that ensures
only one control station can control the
UA at a time.
(4) Capability to release an external
cargo load to prevent loss of control of
the UA.
(5) Capability to detect and avoid
other aircraft and obstacles.
(c) The UAS must be designed to
safeguard against inadvertent
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discontinuation of the flight and
inadvertent release of cargo or externalload.
74627
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12 140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
• For service information identified
in this NPRM, contact Pilatus Aircraft
Ltd., CH–6371 Stans, Switzerland;
telephone: +41 848 24 7 365; email:
techsupport.ch@pilatus-aircraft.com;
internet: https://www.pilatusaircraft.com/. You may view this service
information at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety
Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas City, MO
64106. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 816–329–4148. It is also available
on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0885.
Federal Aviation Administration
Examining the AD Docket
UAS.315
Fatigue
The structure of the UA must be
shown to be able to withstand the
repeated loads expected during its
service life without failure. A life limit
for the airframe must be established,
demonstrated by test, and included in
the ICA.
UAS.320
Verification of Limits
The performance, maneuverability,
stability, and control of the UA within
the flight envelope described in the
UAS Flight Manual must be
demonstrated at a minimum of 5% over
maximum gross weight with no loss of
control or loss of flight.
Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on
November 16, 2020.
Patrick R. Mullen,
Manager, Small Airplane Standards Branch,
Policy and Innovation Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–25659 Filed 11–20–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0885; Project
Identifier MCAI–2020–00997–A]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pilatus
Aircraft Ltd. Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. (Pilatus)
Model PC–24 airplanes. This proposed
AD results from mandatory continuing
airworthiness information (MCAI)
originated by an aviation authority of
another country to identify and correct
an unsafe condition on an aviation
product. The MCAI identifies the unsafe
condition as improperly manufactured
cockpit and cabin evaporator filters
installed during production on some
PC–24 airplanes. The FAA is proposing
this AD to address the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by January 7, 2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
SUMMARY:
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0885; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this NPRM, the
MCAI, any comments received, and
other information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Doug Rudolph, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, General Aviation & Rotorcraft
Section, International Validation
Branch, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas
City, Missouri 64106; telephone: (816)
329–4059; fax: (816) 329–4090; email:
doug.rudolph@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2020–0885; Project Identifier
MCAI–2020–00997–A’’ at the beginning
of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of
the proposal, explain the reason for any
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 226 / Monday, November 23, 2020 / Proposed Rules
recommended change, and include
supporting data. The FAA will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this proposal
because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
agency will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Doug Rudolph,
Aerospace Engineer, FAA, General
Aviation & Rotorcraft Section,
International Validation Branch, 901
Locust, Room 301, Kansas City,
Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329–
4059; fax: (816) 329–4090; email:
doug.rudolph@faa.gov. Any
commentary that the FAA receives
which is not specifically designated as
CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
Background
The European Union Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Community, has issued EASA
AD 2020–0160, dated July 16, 2020
(referred to after this as ‘‘the MCAI’’), to
address the unsafe condition on Pilatus
Model PC–24 airplanes. The MCAI
states:
An occurrence was reported where, during
production, cockpit and cabin evaporator
filters were installed on some PC–24
aeroplanes, which were not the proper parts
for the affected configuration.
This condition, if not corrected, could
degrade the fire retardant properties of the
filters, possibly resulting in an increase in
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16:27 Nov 20, 2020
Jkt 253001
smoke in the cockpit/cabin in case of
electrical heater over-temperature.
To address this potential unsafe condition,
Pilatus issued the [service bulletin] SB to
provide replacement instructions.
For the reason described above, this AD
requires replacement of affected parts with
serviceable parts, as defined in this [EASA]
AD, and prohibits (re) installation of affected
parts.
Due to a quality escape, the fire
retardant used in the original filters
installed in production is not sufficient
for the conditions in this configuration,
which is close to the heater and
blowers.
You may obtain further information
by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0885.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Pilatus PC–24
Service Bulletin No. 21–006, dated
April 3, 2020. The service information
specifies procedures to replace the
cockpit and cabin evaporator filters with
new filters contained in a modification
kit. This service information is
reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business
or by the means identified in the
ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination and Requirements
of the Proposed AD
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country and is approved for operation in
the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with this State of
Design Authority, it has notified the
FAA of the unsafe condition described
in the MCAI and service information
referenced above. The FAA is proposing
this AD because the FAA determined
the unsafe condition exists and is likely
to exist or develop on other products of
the same type design.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the MCAI
This proposed AD would apply to
airplanes with a defective filter
installed, whereas the EASA AD applies
to airplanes that do not have the
modification kit, which was installed in
production. The proposed AD identifies
the individual part numbers (P/Ns) of
the defective filters to address any
airplanes that may have had a
modification kit filter replaced with a
defective filter in the field before this
proposed AD becomes effective. The
proposed AD would also apply to
airplanes with a filter where the P/N is
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
unknown. Pilatus advises that the
defective filters can only be identified
by their packing documents, as they do
not have a permanent P/N marked on
the actual part. The new filters in the
modification kit do have a permanent
marking on the frame of the actual part.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if
adopted as proposed, would affect 36
airplanes of U.S. registry. The FAA also
estimates that it would take 2.5 workhours per product to comply with the
requirements of this proposed AD. The
average labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Required parts would cost about $575
per product, if all 4 filters would need
to be replaced.
Based on these figures, the FAA
estimates the cost of this proposed AD
on U.S. operators to be $28,350, or
$787.50 per product.
The FAA has included all costs in this
cost estimate. According to the
manufacturer, however, some of the
costs of this proposed AD may be
covered under warranty, thereby
reducing the cost impact on affected
operators.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 226 / Monday, November 23, 2020 / Proposed Rules
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:27 Nov 20, 2020
Jkt 253001
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
Pilatus Aircraft Ltd.: Docket No. FAA–2020–
0885; Project Identifier MCAI–2020–
00997–A.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this
airworthiness directive (AD) by January 7,
2021.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Pilatus Aircraft Ltd.
PC–24 airplanes, all serial numbers,
certificated in any category, with any of the
following evaporator filter assemblies
installed, or if the part number (P/N) of the
evaporator filter assembly is unknown:
(1) Cockpit filter assembly P/N
959.90.20.291 (PC24EC–6068–1);
(2) Cabin front filter assembly P/N
959.90.20.290 (PC24EC–6287–1);
(3) Cabin bottom filter assembly P/N
959.90.20.288 (PC24EC–6288–1); or
(4) Cabin top filter assembly P/N
959.90.20.289 (PC24EC–6297–1).
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Note: The P/N in parenthesis is an
alternative vendor P/N.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 2100, AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a reported
occurrence where, during production,
cockpit and cabin evaporator filters produced
with degraded fire retardant properties were
installed on some Model PC–24 airplanes.
The FAA is issuing this AD to detect
improper cockpit and cabin evaporator filters
installed on Model PC–24 airplanes. The
unsafe condition, if not addressed, could
result in filters with degraded fire retardant
properties, resulting in smoke in the cockpit
and cabin in the event of electrical heater
over-temperature.
(f) Actions and Compliance
(1) Within 4 months after the effective date
of this AD, unless already done, remove each
filter assembly from service and replace with
a filter assembly as specified in table 1 to
paragraph (f)(1) of this AD by following the
Accomplishment Instructions, sections 3A.
through 3C., of Pilatus PC–24 Service
Bulletin No. 21–006, dated April 3, 2020.
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EP23NO20.000
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
74629
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 226 / Monday, November 23, 2020 / Proposed Rules
(2) As of the effective date of this AD, do
not install an evaporator filter assembly with
a P/N listed in paragraph (c) of this AD on
any airplane.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
The Manager, General Aviation &
Rotorcraft Section, International Validation
Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the
procedures found in 14 CFR 39.19. Send
information to ATTN: Doug Rudolph,
Aerospace Engineer, FAA, General Aviation
& Rotorcraft Section, International Validation
Branch, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City,
Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329–4059;
fax: (816) 329–4090; email: doug.rudolph@
faa.gov. Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(h) Related Information
Refer to European Union Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA) AD No. 2020–0160, dated
July 16, 2020, for more information. You may
examine the EASA AD in the AD docket on
the internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA–2020–0885. For service information
identified in this AD, contact Pilatus Aircraft
Ltd., CH–6371 Stans, Switzerland; telephone:
+41 848 24 7 365; email: techsupport.ch@
pilatus-aircraft.com; internet: https://
www.pilatus-aircraft.com/. You may review
this referenced service information at the
FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust,
Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For information
on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call (816) 329–4148.
Issued on November 13, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–25545 Filed 11–20–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
15 CFR Part 922
[Docket No. 201118–0306]
Reopening of Public Comment Period
for the Regulatory Impact Review on
the Proposed Expansion of Flower
Garden Banks National Marine
Sanctuary
Office of National Marine
Sanctuaries (ONMS), National Ocean
Service (NOS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Department of Commerce (DOC).
ACTION: Proposed rule; reopening of
public comment period.
AGENCY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:42 Nov 20, 2020
Jkt 253001
The National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA)
Office of National Marine Sanctuaries is
providing the public with an
opportunity to comment on NOAA’s
Regulatory Impact Review (RIR), a
supporting document to the Notice of
Proposed Rulemaking (NPRM) for the
expansion of the Flower Garden Banks
National Marine Sanctuary (FGBNMS).
While NOAA summarized the RIR in
the proposed rule for this action, due to
an oversight, the RIR was not included
as a supporting document when the
NPRM was published. The comment
period for the NPRM that was published
on May 1, 2020 closed on July 3, 2020.
With this notice, NOAA will only
accept comments on the RIR, and any
other comments on the proposed
expansion will not be considered.
DATES: Send comments on or before
December 8, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
on this document, identified by NOAA–
NOS–2019–0033, by:
• Electronic Submission: Submit all
electronic public comments via the
Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to
https://www.regulations.gov/
#!docketDetail;D=NOAA-NOS-20190033, click the ‘‘Comment Now!’’ icon,
complete the required fields, and enter
or attach your comments.
Instructions: Comments sent by any
other method, to any other address or
individual, or received after the end of
the comment period, may not be
considered by NOAA. Comments
received electronically, including all
attachments, must not exceed a 25megabyte file size. Attachments to
electronic comments will be accepted in
Microsoft Word or Excel or Adobe PDF
file formats only. All comments
received are part of the public record
and will generally be posted for public
viewing on www.regulations.gov
without change. All personal identifying
information (e.g., name, address),
confidential business information, or
otherwise sensitive information
submitted voluntarily by the sender will
be publicly accessible.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
George P. Schmahl, Superintendent,
Flower Garden Banks National Marine
Sanctuary, 4700 Avenue U, Building
216, Galveston, Texas, at 409–356–0383,
or fgbexpansion@noaa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
Background
On May 1, 2020, NOAA published a
notice of proposed rulemaking to
expand Flower Garden Banks National
Marine Sanctuary (85 FR 25359). The
purpose of the proposed action is to
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
expand the sanctuary to include
portions of 14 additional reefs and
banks in the northwestern Gulf of
Mexico, representing a 104 square mile
increase in area. The existing FGBNMS
regulations would be applied to the
expanded locations. The proposed rule
allowed for a 60-day public comment
period, which ended on July 3, 2020.
On November 13, 2020, NOAA
discovered that, due to an oversight, the
Regulatory Impact Review (RIR) for the
proposed rule was not posted for public
comment with the rule. The RIR was
subsequently posted on regulations.gov
on November 16, 2020. The RIR, which
was prepared by BOEM in consultation
with NOAA in accordance with
Executive Order 13795—Implementing
an America First Offshore Energy
Strategy, analyzed the impact of the
proposed sanctuary expansion on
offshore energy resources in the
northwestern Gulf of Mexico. The RIR
clarifies the extent of oil and gas
development potential within the
proposed sanctuary boundaries and
supports the assessment that NOAA’s
proposed action would not have a
significant negative economic impact on
Outer Continental Shelf oil and gas
development in the Gulf of Mexico.
To allow the public the opportunity to
meaningfully comment on the RIR,
NOAA is reopening the comment period
for 15 days. Any new comments should
be limited to the RIR’s content, and any
new comments not related to the RIR
will not be considered.
John Armor
Director, Office of National Marine
Sanctuaries, National Ocean Service,
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration.
[FR Doc. 2020–25838 Filed 11–20–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–NK–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOUSING AND
URBAN DEVELOPMENT
24 CFR Parts 201, 203, and 206
[Docket No. FR–6084–P–01]
RIN 2502–AJ43
Acceptance of Private Flood Insurance
for FHA-Insured Mortgages
Office of the Assistant
Secretary for Housing—Federal Housing
Commissioner, HUD.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
This proposed rule would
amend Federal Housing Administration
(FHA) regulations to allow mortgagors
the option to purchase private flood
insurance on FHA-insured mortgages for
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\23NOP1.SGM
23NOP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 226 (Monday, November 23, 2020)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 74627-74630]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-25545]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2020-0885; Project Identifier MCAI-2020-00997-A]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for certain Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. (Pilatus) Model PC-24 airplanes. This
proposed AD results from mandatory continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI) originated by an aviation authority of another country to
identify and correct an unsafe condition on an aviation product. The
MCAI identifies the unsafe condition as improperly manufactured cockpit
and cabin evaporator filters installed during production on some PC-24
airplanes. The FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by January 7,
2021.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12 140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact
Pilatus Aircraft Ltd., CH-6371 Stans, Switzerland; telephone: +41 848
24 7 365; email: aircraft.com">[email protected]aircraft.com; internet: https://www.pilatus-aircraft.com/. You may view this service information at
the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 901
Locust, Kansas City, MO 64106. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 816-329-4148. It is also available on
the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA-2020-0885.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
0885; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this NPRM, the MCAI, any comments received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Doug Rudolph, Aerospace Engineer, FAA,
General Aviation & Rotorcraft Section, International Validation Branch,
901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri 64106; telephone: (816)
329-4059; fax: (816) 329-4090; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under ADDRESSES. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2020-0885; Project Identifier
MCAI-2020-00997-A'' at the beginning of your comments. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any
[[Page 74628]]
recommended change, and include supporting data. The FAA will consider
all comments received by the closing date and may amend this proposal
because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you
provide. The agency will also post a report summarizing each
substantive verbal contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to Doug
Rudolph, Aerospace Engineer, FAA, General Aviation & Rotorcraft
Section, International Validation Branch, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas
City, Missouri 64106; telephone: (816) 329-4059; fax: (816) 329-4090;
email: [email protected]. Any commentary that the FAA receives which
is not specifically designated as CBI will be placed in the public
docket for this rulemaking.
Background
The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the
Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has
issued EASA AD 2020-0160, dated July 16, 2020 (referred to after this
as ``the MCAI''), to address the unsafe condition on Pilatus Model PC-
24 airplanes. The MCAI states:
An occurrence was reported where, during production, cockpit and
cabin evaporator filters were installed on some PC-24 aeroplanes,
which were not the proper parts for the affected configuration.
This condition, if not corrected, could degrade the fire
retardant properties of the filters, possibly resulting in an
increase in smoke in the cockpit/cabin in case of electrical heater
over-temperature.
To address this potential unsafe condition, Pilatus issued the
[service bulletin] SB to provide replacement instructions.
For the reason described above, this AD requires replacement of
affected parts with serviceable parts, as defined in this [EASA] AD,
and prohibits (re) installation of affected parts.
Due to a quality escape, the fire retardant used in the original
filters installed in production is not sufficient for the conditions in
this configuration, which is close to the heater and blowers.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-0885.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Pilatus PC-24 Service Bulletin No. 21-006, dated
April 3, 2020. The service information specifies procedures to replace
the cockpit and cabin evaporator filters with new filters contained in
a modification kit. This service information is reasonably available
because the interested parties have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination and Requirements of the Proposed AD
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant to
our bilateral agreement with this State of Design Authority, it has
notified the FAA of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and
service information referenced above. The FAA is proposing this AD
because the FAA determined the unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other products of the same type design.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the MCAI
This proposed AD would apply to airplanes with a defective filter
installed, whereas the EASA AD applies to airplanes that do not have
the modification kit, which was installed in production. The proposed
AD identifies the individual part numbers (P/Ns) of the defective
filters to address any airplanes that may have had a modification kit
filter replaced with a defective filter in the field before this
proposed AD becomes effective. The proposed AD would also apply to
airplanes with a filter where the P/N is unknown. Pilatus advises that
the defective filters can only be identified by their packing
documents, as they do not have a permanent P/N marked on the actual
part. The new filters in the modification kit do have a permanent
marking on the frame of the actual part.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD, if adopted as proposed, would
affect 36 airplanes of U.S. registry. The FAA also estimates that it
would take 2.5 work-hours per product to comply with the requirements
of this proposed AD. The average labor rate is $85 per work-hour.
Required parts would cost about $575 per product, if all 4 filters
would need to be replaced.
Based on these figures, the FAA estimates the cost of this proposed
AD on U.S. operators to be $28,350, or $787.50 per product.
The FAA has included all costs in this cost estimate. According to
the manufacturer, however, some of the costs of this proposed AD may be
covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on affected
operators.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
[[Page 74629]]
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
Pilatus Aircraft Ltd.: Docket No. FAA-2020-0885; Project Identifier
MCAI-2020-00997-A.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments on this airworthiness directive
(AD) by January 7, 2021.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Pilatus Aircraft Ltd. PC-24 airplanes, all
serial numbers, certificated in any category, with any of the
following evaporator filter assemblies installed, or if the part
number (P/N) of the evaporator filter assembly is unknown:
(1) Cockpit filter assembly P/N 959.90.20.291 (PC24EC-6068-1);
(2) Cabin front filter assembly P/N 959.90.20.290 (PC24EC-6287-
1);
(3) Cabin bottom filter assembly P/N 959.90.20.288 (PC24EC-6288-
1); or
(4) Cabin top filter assembly P/N 959.90.20.289 (PC24EC-6297-1).
Note: The P/N in parenthesis is an alternative vendor P/N.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 2100, AIR
CONDITIONING SYSTEM.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a reported occurrence where, during
production, cockpit and cabin evaporator filters produced with
degraded fire retardant properties were installed on some Model PC-
24 airplanes. The FAA is issuing this AD to detect improper cockpit
and cabin evaporator filters installed on Model PC-24 airplanes. The
unsafe condition, if not addressed, could result in filters with
degraded fire retardant properties, resulting in smoke in the
cockpit and cabin in the event of electrical heater over-
temperature.
(f) Actions and Compliance
(1) Within 4 months after the effective date of this AD, unless
already done, remove each filter assembly from service and replace
with a filter assembly as specified in table 1 to paragraph (f)(1)
of this AD by following the Accomplishment Instructions, sections
3A. through 3C., of Pilatus PC-24 Service Bulletin No. 21-006, dated
April 3, 2020.
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TP23NO20.000
[[Page 74630]]
(2) As of the effective date of this AD, do not install an
evaporator filter assembly with a P/N listed in paragraph (c) of
this AD on any airplane.
(g) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
The Manager, General Aviation & Rotorcraft Section,
International Validation Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. Send information to ATTN: Doug Rudolph, Aerospace Engineer,
FAA, General Aviation & Rotorcraft Section, International Validation
Branch, 901 Locust, Room 301, Kansas City, Missouri 64106;
telephone: (816) 329-4059; fax: (816) 329-4090; email:
[email protected]. Before using any approved AMOC, notify your
appropriate principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector,
the manager of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(h) Related Information
Refer to European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD No.
2020-0160, dated July 16, 2020, for more information. You may
examine the EASA AD in the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA-2020-0885. For service information identified in this AD,
contact Pilatus Aircraft Ltd., CH-6371 Stans, Switzerland;
telephone: +41 848 24 7 365; email: aircraft.com">[email protected]aircraft.com; internet: https://www.pilatus-aircraft.com/. You may
review this referenced service information at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 901 Locust, Kansas
City, Missouri 64106. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (816) 329-4148.
Issued on November 13, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-25545 Filed 11-20-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P