Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters, 73613-73615 [2020-25471]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 224 / Thursday, November 19, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0652; Product
Identifier 2019–SW–066–AD; Amendment
39–21322; AD 2020–23–06]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for Airbus
Helicopters Model AS332C, AS332C1,
AS332L, and AS332L1 helicopters. This
AD requires inspecting the main rotor
(M/R) hub assembly (hub) phonic wheel
lock washer (lock washer) for correct
installation and depending on the
outcome, repairing or replacing the M/
R hub. This AD was prompted by
reported occurrences of M/R revolutions
per minute (‘‘NR’’) sensor fluctuations.
The actions of this AD are intended to
address an unsafe condition on these
products.
SUMMARY:
This AD is effective December
24, 2020.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain document listed in this AD
as of December 24, 2020.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule contact
Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N Forum
Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone 972–641–0000 or 800–232–
0323; fax 972–641–3775; or at https://
www.airbus.com/helicopters/services/
technical-support.html. You may view
the referenced service information at the
FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX
76177.
It is also available on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–0652.
DATES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0652; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this AD, the
European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD, any service information
that is incorporated by reference, any
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:24 Nov 18, 2020
Jkt 253001
comments received, and other
information. The street address for
Docket Operations is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt
Fuller, AD Program Manager,
Operational Safety Branch,
Airworthiness Products Section,
General Aviation & Rotorcraft Unit,
FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort
Worth, TX 76177; telephone 817–222–
5110; email matthew.fuller@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to Airbus Helicopters Model
AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, and
AS332L1 helicopters with an M/R hub
part number (P/N) 332A31–0001–00,
332A31–0001–01, 332A31–0001–02,
332A31–0001–03, 332A31–0001–04,
332A31–0001–05, or 332A31–0001–06
installed. The NPRM published in the
Federal Register on July 16, 2020 (85 FR
43160). The NPRM proposed to require
removing at least one M/R ‘‘NR’’ sensor
and borescope inspecting the phonic
wheel lock washer for correct height of
the lock washer. The NPRM also
proposed to prohibit the installation of
an affected M/R hub unless it has
successfully passed the required
inspection for correct lock washer
installation. The proposed requirements
were intended to prohibit the incorrect
assembly of the M/R hub, which, if not
corrected, could result in failure of the
M/R hub components and subsequent
loss of control of the helicopter.
The NPRM was prompted by EASA
AD No. 2019–0172, dated July 18, 2019,
issued by EASA, which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Union. This EASA AD was
issued to correct an unsafe condition for
Airbus Helicopters Model AS 332 C, AS
332 C1, AS 332 L, and AS 332 L1
helicopters with an M/R hub P/N
332A31–0001–00, 332A31–0001–01,
332A31–0001–02, 332A31–0001–03,
332A31–0001–04, 332A31–0001–05, or
332A31–0001–06 installed. EASA
advises of reported occurrences of ‘‘NR’’
sensor fluctuation and subsequent
investigation identifying incorrect
positioning of the M/R hub phonic
wheel due to incorrect installation of
the M/R mast nut press screws during
maintenance of the M/R hubs. EASA
advises that this condition, if not
detected and corrected, could lead to
failure of M/R hub components,
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
73613
possibly resulting in loss of helicopter
control. Accordingly, the EASA AD
requires a one-time inspection of the
lock washer position and depending on
findings, replacing the M/R hub.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the
opportunity to participate in developing
this final rule, but the FAA did not
receive any comments on the NPRM or
on the determination of the cost to the
public.
FAA’s Determination
These helicopters have been approved
by EASA and are approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to the
FAA’s bilateral agreement with the
European Union, EASA has notified the
FAA of the unsafe condition described
in its AD. The FAA is issuing this AD
after evaluating all of the information
provided by EASA and determining the
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other helicopters of
the same type designs and that air safety
and the public interest require adopting
these AD requirements as proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the
EASA AD
The EASA AD requires using a
flashlight and visually inspecting the
position of the lock washer, and further
specifies that using an endoscope can
facilitate that inspection. This AD
requires borescope inspecting for the
correct height of the lock washer
instead. After inspecting, the EASA AD
requires reinstalling the removed ‘‘NR’’
sensor(s), while this AD requires
installing airworthy ‘‘NR’’ sensor(s)
instead. If the lock washer is in an
incorrect position, the EASA AD
requires replacing the M/R hub, whereas
this AD requires repairing or replacing
the M/R hub with an airworthy M/R hub
instead.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
Airbus Helicopters has issued Alert
Service Bulletin No. AS332–62.00.76,
Revision 0, dated May 27, 2019, which
specifies inspecting the position of the
M/R hub lock washer for civilian Model
AS332C, C1, L, and L1 and military
Model AS332B, B1, F1, M, and M1
helicopters.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 11 helicopters of U.S. Registry.
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73614
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 224 / Thursday, November 19, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
Labor rates are estimated at $85 per
work-hour. Based on these numbers, the
FAA estimates that operators may incur
the following costs in order to comply
with this AD.
Removing an ‘‘NR’’ sensor and
borescope inspecting takes about 0.5
work-hour for an estimated cost of $43
per helicopter and $473 for the U.S.
fleet.
Repairing the M/R hub takes about 10
work-hours and parts cost up to about
$3,000 for an estimated cost of up to
$3,850 and replacing the M/R hub takes
about 8 work-hours and parts cost about
$50,000 for an estimated cost of
$50,680.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on helicopters identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:24 Nov 18, 2020
Jkt 253001
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
332A31–0001–05, or 332A31–0001–06 on
any helicopter unless the actions of
paragraph (e)(1) of this AD have been
accomplished.
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
(1) The Manager, Rotorcraft Standards
Branch, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Matt Fuller, AD
Program Manager, Operational Safety Branch,
Airworthiness Products Section, General
Aviation & Rotorcraft Unit, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;
telephone 817–222–5110; email
matthew.fuller@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, the FAA suggests
that you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
2020–23–06 Airbus Helicopters:
Amendment 39–21322; Docket No.
FAA–2020–0652; Product Identifier
2019–SW–066–AD.
(a) Applicability
This airworthiness directive (AD) applies
to Airbus Helicopters Model AS332C,
AS332C1, AS332L, and AS332L1 helicopters,
certificated in any category, with a main rotor
(M/R) hub assembly (hub) part number (P/N)
332A31–0001–00, 332A31–0001–01,
332A31–0001–02, 332A31–0001–03,
332A31–0001–04, 332A31–0001–05, or
332A31–0001–06 installed.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as
incorrect assembly of the M/R hub. This
condition could result in failure of the M/R
hub components and subsequent loss of
control of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective December 24,
2020.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) Within 55 hours time-in-service,
remove at least one M/R revolutions per
minute (‘‘NR’’) sensor and borescope inspect
the phonic wheel lock washer (lock washer)
for correct height of the lock washer (if the
installation is correct, you can see the edge
of the splines) through the hole of the
removed ‘‘NR’’ sensor(s) as shown in Figure
1 to Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin
No. AS332–62.00.76, Revision 0, dated May
27, 2019.
(i) If the height of the lock washer is
correct, before further flight, install the ‘‘NR’’
sensor(s).
(ii) If the height of the lock washer is not
correct, before further flight, install the ‘‘NR’’
sensor(s) and repair or replace the M/R hub
in accordance with FAA-approved
procedures.
(2) As of the effective date of this AD, do
not install M/R hub P/N 332A31–0001–00,
332A31–0001–01, 332A31–0001–02,
332A31–0001–03, 332A31–0001–04,
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Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(g) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) No. 2019–0172, dated July 18, 2019.
You may view the EASA AD on the internet
at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–0652.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6230, Main Rotor Mast/Swashplate.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Airbus Helicopters Alert Service
Bulletin No. AS332–62.00.76, Revision 0,
dated May 27, 2019.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N
Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone 972–641–0000 or 800–232–0323;
fax 972–641–3775; or at https://
www.airbus.com/helicopters/services/
technical-support.html.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy.,
Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 817–222–5110.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
email fedreg.legal@nara.gov, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
E:\FR\FM\19NOR1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 224 / Thursday, November 19, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
Issued on October 30, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
76177. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 817–222–5110. It is also available in
the AD docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0685.
[FR Doc. 2020–25471 Filed 11–18–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0685; Project
Identifier MCAI–2020–00396–R; Amendment
39–21325; AD 2020–23–09]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), Department of
Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Airbus Helicopters Model EC130B4
helicopters. This AD was prompted by
reports of inflight detachment of the
left-hand (LH) side cabin sliding doors
and cases of impact damage on the main
rotor blades, which were caused by
degradation of the sliding door locking
mechanism. This AD requires repetitive
checks (measurements) of the load that
operates the sliding door opening
mechanism, repetitive inspections of the
markings of the attachment screws for
proper alignment, modifying the
attachment system of the sliding door,
and corrective actions if necessary, as
specified in a European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD, which is
incorporated by reference. The FAA is
issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective December
24, 2020.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of December 24, 2020.
ADDRESSES: For material incorporated
by reference (IBR) in this AD, contact
the EASA, Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3,
50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone +49
221 8999 000; email ADs@
easa.europa.eu; internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this
IBR material on the EASA website at
https://ad.easa.europa.eu. You may
view this IBR material at the FAA,
Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:24 Nov 18, 2020
Jkt 253001
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0685; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this final rule,
any comments received, and other
information. The address for Docket
Operations is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kristin Bradley, Aviation Safety
Engineer, International Validation
Branch, General Aviation & Rotorcraft
Unit, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort
Worth, TX 76177; telephone 817–222–
5485; email Kristin.Bradley@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to all Airbus Helicopters Model
EC130B4 helicopters. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on
August 6, 2020 (85 FR 47714). The
NPRM was prompted by reports of
inflight detachment of the LH side cabin
sliding doors and cases of impact
damage on the main rotor blades, which
were caused by degradation of the
sliding door locking mechanism. The
NPRM proposed to require repetitive
checks (measurements) of the load that
operates the sliding door opening
mechanism, repetitive inspections of the
markings of the attachment screws for
proper alignment, modifying the
attachment system of the sliding door,
and corrective actions if necessary, as
specified in an EASA AD.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address
degradation of the locking mechanism,
which could lead to further events of
inflight detachment of a LH side cabin
sliding door, and possibly result in
damage to the helicopter and injury to
persons on the ground.
The EASA, which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD
2020–0069, dated March 24, 2020
(EASA AD 2020–0069) (also referred to
PO 00000
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Fmt 4700
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73615
as the Mandatory Continuing
Airworthiness Information, or the
MCAI), to correct an unsafe condition
for all Airbus Helicopters Model
EC130B4 helicopters. See the MCAI for
additional background information.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the
opportunity to participate in developing
this final rule. The FAA has considered
the comments received. An anonymous
commenter indicated its support for the
NPRM.
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comment received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting this
final rule as proposed, except for minor
editorial changes. The FAA has
determined that these minor changes:
• Are consistent with the intent that
was proposed in the NPRM for
addressing the unsafe condition; and
• Do not add any additional burden
upon the public than was already
proposed in the NPRM.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
EASA AD 2020–0069 describes
procedures for repetitive checks
(measurements) of the load that operates
the sliding door opening mechanism,
repetitive inspections of the markings of
the attachment screws of the rear LH
upper catch for proper alignment,
modifying the attachment system of the
sliding door, and corrective actions if
necessary. Corrective actions include
adjusting the rear LH upper catch to
increase the load required to operate the
sliding door opening mechanism,
inspecting the rear LH upper catch to
determine if any anchor nut is not
locked, and replacing the anchor nuts of
the rear LH upper catch. EASA
AD2020–0069 also specifies that doing
the modification of the attachment
system of the sliding door is a
terminating action for the repetitive
inspections of the markings of the
attachment screws of the rear LH upper
catch for proper alignment.
This material is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 159 helicopters of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs
to comply with this AD:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 224 (Thursday, November 19, 2020)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 73613-73615]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-25471]
[[Page 73613]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2020-0652; Product Identifier 2019-SW-066-AD; Amendment
39-21322; AD 2020-23-06]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Airbus Helicopters Model AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, and AS332L1
helicopters. This AD requires inspecting the main rotor (M/R) hub
assembly (hub) phonic wheel lock washer (lock washer) for correct
installation and depending on the outcome, repairing or replacing the
M/R hub. This AD was prompted by reported occurrences of M/R
revolutions per minute (``NR'') sensor fluctuations. The actions of
this AD are intended to address an unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective December 24, 2020.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain document listed in this AD as of December 24,
2020.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule
contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX
75052; telephone 972-641-0000 or 800-232-0323; fax 972-641-3775; or at
https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/services/technical-support.html. You
may view the referenced service information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321,
Fort Worth, TX 76177.
It is also available on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-0652.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
0652; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this AD, the European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD, any
service information that is incorporated by reference, any comments
received, and other information. The street address for Docket
Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue
SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Matt Fuller, AD Program Manager,
Operational Safety Branch, Airworthiness Products Section, General
Aviation & Rotorcraft Unit, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX
76177; telephone 817-222-5110; email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to Airbus Helicopters
Model AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, and AS332L1 helicopters with an M/R hub
part number (P/N) 332A31-0001-00, 332A31-0001-01, 332A31-0001-02,
332A31-0001-03, 332A31-0001-04, 332A31-0001-05, or 332A31-0001-06
installed. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on July 16, 2020
(85 FR 43160). The NPRM proposed to require removing at least one M/R
``NR'' sensor and borescope inspecting the phonic wheel lock washer for
correct height of the lock washer. The NPRM also proposed to prohibit
the installation of an affected M/R hub unless it has successfully
passed the required inspection for correct lock washer installation.
The proposed requirements were intended to prohibit the incorrect
assembly of the M/R hub, which, if not corrected, could result in
failure of the M/R hub components and subsequent loss of control of the
helicopter.
The NPRM was prompted by EASA AD No. 2019-0172, dated July 18,
2019, issued by EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member
States of the European Union. This EASA AD was issued to correct an
unsafe condition for Airbus Helicopters Model AS 332 C, AS 332 C1, AS
332 L, and AS 332 L1 helicopters with an M/R hub P/N 332A31-0001-00,
332A31-0001-01, 332A31-0001-02, 332A31-0001-03, 332A31-0001-04, 332A31-
0001-05, or 332A31-0001-06 installed. EASA advises of reported
occurrences of ``NR'' sensor fluctuation and subsequent investigation
identifying incorrect positioning of the M/R hub phonic wheel due to
incorrect installation of the M/R mast nut press screws during
maintenance of the M/R hubs. EASA advises that this condition, if not
detected and corrected, could lead to failure of M/R hub components,
possibly resulting in loss of helicopter control. Accordingly, the EASA
AD requires a one-time inspection of the lock washer position and
depending on findings, replacing the M/R hub.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the opportunity to participate in
developing this final rule, but the FAA did not receive any comments on
the NPRM or on the determination of the cost to the public.
FAA's Determination
These helicopters have been approved by EASA and are approved for
operation in the United States. Pursuant to the FAA's bilateral
agreement with the European Union, EASA has notified the FAA of the
unsafe condition described in its AD. The FAA is issuing this AD after
evaluating all of the information provided by EASA and determining the
unsafe condition exists and is likely to exist or develop on other
helicopters of the same type designs and that air safety and the public
interest require adopting these AD requirements as proposed.
Differences Between This AD and the EASA AD
The EASA AD requires using a flashlight and visually inspecting the
position of the lock washer, and further specifies that using an
endoscope can facilitate that inspection. This AD requires borescope
inspecting for the correct height of the lock washer instead. After
inspecting, the EASA AD requires reinstalling the removed ``NR''
sensor(s), while this AD requires installing airworthy ``NR'' sensor(s)
instead. If the lock washer is in an incorrect position, the EASA AD
requires replacing the M/R hub, whereas this AD requires repairing or
replacing the M/R hub with an airworthy M/R hub instead.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
Airbus Helicopters has issued Alert Service Bulletin No. AS332-
62.00.76, Revision 0, dated May 27, 2019, which specifies inspecting
the position of the M/R hub lock washer for civilian Model AS332C, C1,
L, and L1 and military Model AS332B, B1, F1, M, and M1 helicopters.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 11 helicopters of U.S.
Registry.
[[Page 73614]]
Labor rates are estimated at $85 per work-hour. Based on these numbers,
the FAA estimates that operators may incur the following costs in order
to comply with this AD.
Removing an ``NR'' sensor and borescope inspecting takes about 0.5
work-hour for an estimated cost of $43 per helicopter and $473 for the
U.S. fleet.
Repairing the M/R hub takes about 10 work-hours and parts cost up
to about $3,000 for an estimated cost of up to $3,850 and replacing the
M/R hub takes about 8 work-hours and parts cost about $50,000 for an
estimated cost of $50,680.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on helicopters identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
2020-23-06 Airbus Helicopters: Amendment 39-21322; Docket No. FAA-
2020-0652; Product Identifier 2019-SW-066-AD.
(a) Applicability
This airworthiness directive (AD) applies to Airbus Helicopters
Model AS332C, AS332C1, AS332L, and AS332L1 helicopters, certificated
in any category, with a main rotor (M/R) hub assembly (hub) part
number (P/N) 332A31-0001-00, 332A31-0001-01, 332A31-0001-02, 332A31-
0001-03, 332A31-0001-04, 332A31-0001-05, or 332A31-0001-06
installed.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as incorrect assembly of
the M/R hub. This condition could result in failure of the M/R hub
components and subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective December 24, 2020.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
(1) Within 55 hours time-in-service, remove at least one M/R
revolutions per minute (``NR'') sensor and borescope inspect the
phonic wheel lock washer (lock washer) for correct height of the
lock washer (if the installation is correct, you can see the edge of
the splines) through the hole of the removed ``NR'' sensor(s) as
shown in Figure 1 to Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin No.
AS332-62.00.76, Revision 0, dated May 27, 2019.
(i) If the height of the lock washer is correct, before further
flight, install the ``NR'' sensor(s).
(ii) If the height of the lock washer is not correct, before
further flight, install the ``NR'' sensor(s) and repair or replace
the M/R hub in accordance with FAA-approved procedures.
(2) As of the effective date of this AD, do not install M/R hub
P/N 332A31-0001-00, 332A31-0001-01, 332A31-0001-02, 332A31-0001-03,
332A31-0001-04, 332A31-0001-05, or 332A31-0001-06 on any helicopter
unless the actions of paragraph (e)(1) of this AD have been
accomplished.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, may approve
AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to: Matt Fuller, AD Program
Manager, Operational Safety Branch, Airworthiness Products Section,
General Aviation & Rotorcraft Unit, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort
Worth, TX 76177; telephone 817-222-5110; email
[email protected].
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, the FAA suggests
that you notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district office
or certificate holding district office, before operating any
aircraft complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) No. 2019-0172, dated July 18, 2019. You may
view the EASA AD on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-0652.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6230, Main Rotor
Mast/Swashplate.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin No. AS332-
62.00.76, Revision 0, dated May 27, 2019.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
telephone 972-641-0000 or 800-232-0323; fax 972-641-3775; or at
https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/services/technical-support.html.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA, Office of
the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room
6N-321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 817-222-5110.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, email [email protected], or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
[[Page 73615]]
Issued on October 30, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-25471 Filed 11-18-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P