Special Conditions: AgustaWestland Philadelphia Corporation, Leonardo S.p.A. Model A119 and AW119 MKII Helicopters; Pressure Refueling and Fueling Provisions, 69265-69267 [2020-24175]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 212 / Monday, November 2, 2020 / Proposed Rules
registration or petition selection
process, as applicable, such as by
reducing the proffered wage to an
amount that would be equivalent to a
lower wage level than that indicated on
the original petition. USCIS will not
deny such an amended or new petition
solely on the basis of a different
proffered wage if that wage does not
correspond to a lower OES wage level
than the wage level on which the
registration or petition selection, as
applicable, was based. * * *
(11) * * *
(iii) * * *
(A) * * *
(2) The statement of facts contained in
the petition; the registration, if
applicable; or on the temporary labor
certification or labor condition
application; was not true and correct,
inaccurate, fraudulent, or
misrepresented a material fact; or
(3) The petitioner, or a related entity,
filed a new or amended petition on
behalf of the same beneficiary, if USCIS
determines that the filing of the new or
amended petition is part of the
petitioner’s attempt to unfairly increase
the odds of selection during the
registration or petition selection
process, as applicable, such as by
reducing the proffered wage to an
amount that would be equivalent to a
lower wage level than that indicated on
the registration, or the original petition
if the registration process was
suspended. USCIS will not revoke
approval of such an amended or new
petition solely on the basis of a different
proffered wage if that wage does not
correspond to a lower OES wage level
than the wage level on which the
registration or petition selection, as
applicable, was based; or
*
*
*
*
*
(24) * * *
(i) The requirement to submit a
registration for an H–1B cap-subject
petition and the selection process based
on properly submitted registrations
under paragraph (h)(8)(iii) of this
section are intended to be severable
from paragraph (h)(8)(iv) of this section.
In the event paragraph (h)(8)(iii) is not
implemented, or in the event that
paragraph (h)(8)(iv) is not implemented,
DHS intends that either of those
provisions be implemented as an
independent rule, without prejudice to
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petitioners in the United States under
this section, as consistent with law.
*
*
*
*
*
Chad R. Mizelle,
Senior Official Performing the Duties of the
General Counsel, U.S. Department of
Homeland Security.
[FR Doc. 2020–24259 Filed 10–29–20; 12:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 9111–97–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 27
[Docket No. FAA–2020–1011; Notice No. 27–
051–SC]
Special Conditions: AgustaWestland
Philadelphia Corporation, Leonardo
S.p.A. Model A119 and AW119 MKII
Helicopters; Pressure Refueling and
Fueling Provisions
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed special
conditions.
AGENCY:
This action proposes special
conditions for the Leonardo S.p.A.
(Leonardo) Model A119 and AW119
MKII helicopters. These helicopters as
modified by AgustaWestland
Philadelphia Corporation (AWPC) will
have a novel or unusual design feature
when compared to the state of
technology envisioned in the
airworthiness standards for helicopters.
This design feature is the optional
closed circuit refueling receiver (CCRR).
The applicable airworthiness
regulations do not contain adequate or
appropriate safety standards for this
design feature. These proposed special
conditions contain the additional safety
standards that the Administrator
considers necessary to establish a level
of safety equivalent to that established
by the existing airworthiness standards.
DATES: Send comments on or before
December 2, 2020.
ADDRESSES: Send comments identified
by Docket No. FAA–2020–1011 using
any of the following methods:
• Federal eRegulations Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov/ and follow
the online instructions for sending your
comments electronically.
• Mail: Send comments to Docket
Operations, M–30, U.S. Department of
Transportation (DOT), 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Room W12–140, West
Building Ground Floor, Washington, DC
20590–0001.
• Hand Delivery or Courier: Take
comments to Docket Operations in
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
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69265
Room W12–140 of the West Building
Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC, between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays.
• Fax: Fax comments to Docket
Operations at 202–493–2251.
Privacy: Except for Confidential
Business Information (CBI) as described
in the following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
it receives, without change, to https://
regulations.gov, including any personal
information the commenter provides.
Using the search function of the docket
website, anyone can find and read the
electronic form of all comments
received into any FAA docket,
including the name of the individual
sending the comment (or signing the
comment for an association, business,
labor union, etc.). DOT’s complete
Privacy Act Statement can be found in
the Federal Register published on April
11, 2000 (65 FR 19477–19478).
Confidential Business Information:
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to these special
conditions contain commercial or
financial information that is customarily
treated as private, that you actually treat
as private, and that is relevant or
responsive to these special conditions, it
is important that you clearly designate
the submitted comments as CBI.
Please mark each page of your
submission containing CBI as
‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of these
special conditions. Submissions
containing CBI should be sent to Rao
Edupuganti, Regulations and Policy
Section, AIR–681, Rotorcraft Standards
Branch, Policy and Innovation Division,
Aircraft Certification Service, 10101
Hillwood Parkway, Fort Worth, Texas
76177; telephone (817) 222–4389;
facsimile (817) 222–5961. Any
commentary that the FAA receives
which is not specifically designated as
CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
Docket: Background documents or
comments received may be read at
https://www.regulations.gov/ at any time.
Follow the online instructions for
accessing the docket or go to Docket
Operations in Room W12–140 of the
West Building Ground Floor at 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington,
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 212 / Monday, November 2, 2020 / Proposed Rules
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rao
Edupuganti, Regulations and Policy
Section, AIR–681, Rotorcraft Standards
Branch, Policy and Innovation Division,
Aircraft Certification Service, 10101
Hillwood Parkway, Fort Worth, Texas
76177; telephone (817) 222–4389;
facsimile (817) 222–5961.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites interested people to
take part in this rulemaking by sending
written comments, data, or views. The
most helpful comments reference a
specific portion of the special
conditions, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data.
The FAA will consider all comments
received by the closing date for
comments. The FAA may change these
special conditions based on the
comments received.
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Background
On January 30, 2020, AWPC applied
for a supplemental type certificate to
install an optional CCRR in the
Leonardo Model A119 and AW119 MKII
helicopters. The general configuration
and the principles of construction of
these helicopters will not be changed by
the proposed modifications. These
helicopters are 14 CFR part 27 normal
category helicopters powered by
turboshaft engines, with a 7-passenger
maximum capacity and minimum crew
of one pilot and a maximum weight of
5,997 lb (2,720 kg) and 6,283 lb (2,850
kg), respectively. The total useable fuel
capacity of the Leonardo Model A119
and AW119 MKII helicopters is 157.0
U.S. gallons distributed within the fuel
tanks. Both helicopter models are
powered by one Pratt & Whitney Canada
Inc. PT6B–37A turboshaft engine.
Part 27 does not contain requirements
for pressure refueling for normal
category helicopters. 14 CFR 29.979,
amendment 29–12, provides these
requirements for transport category
helicopters. Accordingly, these special
conditions are based on § 29.979 to
provide requirements for the inclusion
of the optional CCRR on the Leonardo
Model A119 and AW119 MKII
helicopters.
Type Certification Basis
Under the provisions of 14 CFR
21.101, AWPC must show that the
Leonardo Model A119 and AW119 MKII
helicopters, as changed, continue to
meet the applicable provisions of the
regulations listed in Type Certificate No.
H7EU or the applicable regulations in
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20:16 Oct 30, 2020
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effect on the date of application for the
change. The regulations incorporated by
reference in the type certificate are
commonly referred to as the ‘‘original
type certification basis.’’ The
certification basis also includes certain
special conditions, exemptions, or later
amended sections of the applicable part
that are not relevant to these proposed
special conditions.
If the Administrator finds that the
applicable airworthiness regulations do
not contain adequate or appropriate
safety standards for the Leonardo Model
A119 and AW119 MKII helicopters
because of a novel or unusual design
feature, special conditions are
prescribed under the provisions of
§ 21.16.
Special conditions are initially
applicable to the model for which they
are issued. Should the applicant apply
for a supplemental type certificate to
modify any other model included on the
same type certificate to incorporate the
same novel or unusual design feature,
these special conditions would also
apply to the other model under § 21.101.
The FAA issues special conditions, as
defined in 14 CFR 11.19, in accordance
with § 11.38, and they become part of
the type certification basis under
§ 21.101.
Novel or Unusual Design Feature
The Leonardo Model A119 and
AW119 MKII helicopters will
incorporate the following novel or
unusual design feature: An optional
CCRR system that allows for pressure
refueling.
Discussion
AWPC proposes to install an optional
CCRR system that includes provisions
for pressure refueling during ground
operations with the engine running and
the rotors turning. The design proposed
by AWPC allows for both closed-circuit
pressure and normal gravity refueling
and fueling. In this design, the ground
crew will be able to perform closedcircuit pressure refueling by pulling the
receiver into place using the provided
lanyard tool after the fuel filler cap is
opened. When gravity fueling is desired,
a latch is depressed using the same
lanyard tool. Depressing the latch
causes the receiver to swing open to
accommodate any nozzle up to three
inches in diameter. The CCRR system is
currently certified on the Leonardo
Model AW139 transport category
helicopter. Relative to the Model
AW139 installation, the proposed
Model A119 and AW119 MKII
installations will be clocked 25 degrees
counter-clockwise, and the receptacle
flange will be offset approximately two
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inches outboard of the fuselage profile
due to packaging constraints. The
mechanical components and functional
aspects of the Model A119 and AW119
MKII CCRR installations are unchanged
from the previously certified AW139
installation.
The part 27 airworthiness regulations
in the type certification basis do not
contain appropriate safety standards for
this design feature. However, part 29
regulations contain appropriate
airworthiness standards; therefore, these
special conditions are necessary. They
are derived from 14 CFR 29.979,
‘‘Pressure refueling and fueling
provisions below fuel level.’’
Section 29.979, amendment 29–12,
effective February 1, 1977, includes
standards for pressure refueling and
fueling provisions below fuel level on
transport category helicopters. This
regulation is intended to prevent
hazards to ground crew, flight crew, and
occupants by reducing the probability of
exposure to hazardous quantities of fuel
due to spillage. This regulation also
ensures the pressure refueling/defueling
system is designed to prevent overfilling
the fuel tank and to withstand an
ultimate load overpressure event
without failure.
Section 29.979(a) requires that each
fueling connection below the fuel level
in each tank have means to prevent the
escape of hazardous quantities of fuel
from that tank in case of malfunction of
the fuel entry valve. The only refueling
connection on the Leonardo Model
A119 and AW119 MKII helicopters is
located above the fuel level of the single
main upper, two main lower, and
optional two auxiliary fuel tanks. As the
proposed modification by AWPC does
not move the existing refueling
connection below the fuel line of any
fuel tank, these special conditions do
not include a requirement derived from
14 CFR 29.979(a).
Section 29.979(b) requires that
systems intended for pressure refueling
and fueling have a means in addition to
the normal means for limiting the tank
content to prevent damage to the tank in
case of failure of the normal means.
Section 29.979(c) requires that the
helicopter pressure fueling system (not
fuel tanks and fuel tank vents)
withstand an ultimate load that is 2.0
times the load arising from the
maximum pressure, including surge,
likely to occur during fueling. The
maximum surge pressure must be
established with any combination of
tank valves being either intentionally or
inadvertently closed.
Section 29.979(d) requires that the
helicopter defueling system (not
including fuel tanks and fuel tank vents)
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withstand an ultimate load that is 2.0
times the load arising from the
maximum permissible defueling
pressure (positive or negative) at the
helicopter’s fueling connection. As the
design proposed by AWPC does not
include a defueling capability, these
special conditions do not include a
requirement derived from 14 CFR
29.979(d).
These proposed special conditions
contain the additional safety standards
that the Administrator considers
necessary to establish a level of safety
equivalent to that established by the
existing airworthiness standards.
Applicability
As discussed above, these proposed
special conditions are applicable to
Leonardo Model A119 and AW119 MKII
helicopters. Should AWPC apply at a
later date for a supplemental type
certificate to modify any other model
included on Type Certificate No. H7EU
to incorporate the same novel or
unusual design feature, these special
conditions would apply to that model as
well.
Conclusion
This action affects only one novel or
unusual design feature on the Leonardo
Model A119 and AW119 MKII
helicopters. It is not a rule of general
applicability and affects only the
applicant who applied to the FAA for
approval of this feature on these
helicopters.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 29
Aircraft, Aviation safety, Reporting
and recordkeeping requirements.
Authority Citation
The authority citation for these
special conditions is as follows:
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Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g), 40113,
44701, 44702, 44704.
The Proposed Special Conditions
Accordingly, the Federal Aviation
Administration proposes the following
special conditions as part of the type
certification basis for Leonardo S.p.A.
Model A119 and AW119 MKII
helicopters, as modified by
AgustaWestland Philadelphia
Corporation.
The pressure refueling system must be
designed and installed as follows:
(a) For systems intended for pressure
refueling, a means in addition to the
normal means for limiting the tank
content must be installed to prevent
damage to the fuel tank in case of failure
of the normal means.
(b) The helicopter pressure fueling
system (not fuel tanks and fuel tank
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20:16 Oct 30, 2020
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vents) must withstand an ultimate load
that is 2.0 times the load arising from
maximum pressure, including surge,
that is likely to occur during fueling.
The maximum surge pressure must be
established with any combination of
tank valves being either intentionally or
inadvertently closed.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas on October 27,
2020.
Jorge Castillo,
Manager, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, AIR–
680, Policy & Innovation Division, Aircraft
Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–24175 Filed 10–30–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0974; Project
Identifier MCAI–2020–00273–R]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
Airbus Helicopters Model EC 155B and
EC155B1 helicopters. This proposed AD
was prompted by a report that nondestructive tests of the main gearbox
(MGB) housing may have been
evaluated incorrectly during
production. This proposed AD would
require replacing affected MGBs with
serviceable MGBs, as specified in a
European Union Aviation Safety Agency
(EASA) AD, which will be incorporated
by reference. The FAA is proposing this
AD to address the unsafe condition on
these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by December 17,
2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
SUMMARY:
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69267
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For material incorporated by reference
(IBR) in this AD, contact the EASA,
Konrad-Adenauer-Ufer 3, 50668
Cologne, Germany; telephone +49 221
89990 1000; email ADs@easa.europa.eu;
internet www.easa.europa.eu. You may
find this IBR material on the EASA
website at https://ad.easa.europa.eu.
You may view this IBR material at the
FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX
76177. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call 817–222–5110. It is also available in
the AD docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0974.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0974; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this NPRM, any
comments received, and other
information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Hal
Jensen, Aerospace Engineer, Operational
Safety Branch, FAA, 470 L’Enfant Plaza
SW, Washington, DC 20024; telephone
202–267–9167; email hal.jensen@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to participate in
this rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views about this
proposal. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. To ensure the docket
does not contain duplicate comments,
commenters should submit only one
copy of the comments. Send your
comments to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2020–0974; Project Identifier
MCAI–2020–00273–R’’ at the beginning
of your comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 212 (Monday, November 2, 2020)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 69265-69267]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-24175]
=======================================================================
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DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 27
[Docket No. FAA-2020-1011; Notice No. 27-051-SC]
Special Conditions: AgustaWestland Philadelphia Corporation,
Leonardo S.p.A. Model A119 and AW119 MKII Helicopters; Pressure
Refueling and Fueling Provisions
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed special conditions.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This action proposes special conditions for the Leonardo
S.p.A. (Leonardo) Model A119 and AW119 MKII helicopters. These
helicopters as modified by AgustaWestland Philadelphia Corporation
(AWPC) will have a novel or unusual design feature when compared to the
state of technology envisioned in the airworthiness standards for
helicopters. This design feature is the optional closed circuit
refueling receiver (CCRR). The applicable airworthiness regulations do
not contain adequate or appropriate safety standards for this design
feature. These proposed special conditions contain the additional
safety standards that the Administrator considers necessary to
establish a level of safety equivalent to that established by the
existing airworthiness standards.
DATES: Send comments on or before December 2, 2020.
ADDRESSES: Send comments identified by Docket No. FAA-2020-1011 using
any of the following methods:
Federal eRegulations Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov/ and follow the online instructions for sending
your comments electronically.
Mail: Send comments to Docket Operations, M-30, U.S.
Department of Transportation (DOT), 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Room
W12-140, West Building Ground Floor, Washington, DC 20590-0001.
Hand Delivery or Courier: Take comments to Docket
Operations in Room W12-140 of the West Building Ground Floor at 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
Fax: Fax comments to Docket Operations at 202-493-2251.
Privacy: Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as
described in the following paragraph, and other information as
described in 14 CFR 11.35, the FAA will post all comments it receives,
without change, to https://regulations.gov, including any personal
information the commenter provides. Using the search function of the
docket website, anyone can find and read the electronic form of all
comments received into any FAA docket, including the name of the
individual sending the comment (or signing the comment for an
association, business, labor union, etc.). DOT's complete Privacy Act
Statement can be found in the Federal Register published on April 11,
2000 (65 FR 19477-19478).
Confidential Business Information: CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and actually treated as private by
its owner. Under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552),
CBI is exempt from public disclosure. If your comments responsive to
these special conditions contain commercial or financial information
that is customarily treated as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or responsive to these special
conditions, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI.
Please mark each page of your submission containing CBI as
``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public docket of
these special conditions. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to
Rao Edupuganti, Regulations and Policy Section, AIR-681, Rotorcraft
Standards Branch, Policy and Innovation Division, Aircraft
Certification Service, 10101 Hillwood Parkway, Fort Worth, Texas 76177;
telephone (817) 222-4389; facsimile (817) 222-5961. Any commentary that
the FAA receives which is not specifically designated as CBI will be
placed in the public docket for this rulemaking.
Docket: Background documents or comments received may be read at
https://www.regulations.gov/ at any time. Follow the online instructions
for accessing the docket or go to Docket Operations in Room W12-140 of
the West Building Ground Floor at 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington,
[[Page 69266]]
DC, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Rao Edupuganti, Regulations and Policy
Section, AIR-681, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, Policy and Innovation
Division, Aircraft Certification Service, 10101 Hillwood Parkway, Fort
Worth, Texas 76177; telephone (817) 222-4389; facsimile (817) 222-5961.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites interested people to take part in this rulemaking
by sending written comments, data, or views. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the special conditions, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data.
The FAA will consider all comments received by the closing date for
comments. The FAA may change these special conditions based on the
comments received.
Background
On January 30, 2020, AWPC applied for a supplemental type
certificate to install an optional CCRR in the Leonardo Model A119 and
AW119 MKII helicopters. The general configuration and the principles of
construction of these helicopters will not be changed by the proposed
modifications. These helicopters are 14 CFR part 27 normal category
helicopters powered by turboshaft engines, with a 7-passenger maximum
capacity and minimum crew of one pilot and a maximum weight of 5,997 lb
(2,720 kg) and 6,283 lb (2,850 kg), respectively. The total useable
fuel capacity of the Leonardo Model A119 and AW119 MKII helicopters is
157.0 U.S. gallons distributed within the fuel tanks. Both helicopter
models are powered by one Pratt & Whitney Canada Inc. PT6B-37A
turboshaft engine.
Part 27 does not contain requirements for pressure refueling for
normal category helicopters. 14 CFR 29.979, amendment 29-12, provides
these requirements for transport category helicopters. Accordingly,
these special conditions are based on Sec. 29.979 to provide
requirements for the inclusion of the optional CCRR on the Leonardo
Model A119 and AW119 MKII helicopters.
Type Certification Basis
Under the provisions of 14 CFR 21.101, AWPC must show that the
Leonardo Model A119 and AW119 MKII helicopters, as changed, continue to
meet the applicable provisions of the regulations listed in Type
Certificate No. H7EU or the applicable regulations in effect on the
date of application for the change. The regulations incorporated by
reference in the type certificate are commonly referred to as the
``original type certification basis.'' The certification basis also
includes certain special conditions, exemptions, or later amended
sections of the applicable part that are not relevant to these proposed
special conditions.
If the Administrator finds that the applicable airworthiness
regulations do not contain adequate or appropriate safety standards for
the Leonardo Model A119 and AW119 MKII helicopters because of a novel
or unusual design feature, special conditions are prescribed under the
provisions of Sec. 21.16.
Special conditions are initially applicable to the model for which
they are issued. Should the applicant apply for a supplemental type
certificate to modify any other model included on the same type
certificate to incorporate the same novel or unusual design feature,
these special conditions would also apply to the other model under
Sec. 21.101.
The FAA issues special conditions, as defined in 14 CFR 11.19, in
accordance with Sec. 11.38, and they become part of the type
certification basis under Sec. 21.101.
Novel or Unusual Design Feature
The Leonardo Model A119 and AW119 MKII helicopters will incorporate
the following novel or unusual design feature: An optional CCRR system
that allows for pressure refueling.
Discussion
AWPC proposes to install an optional CCRR system that includes
provisions for pressure refueling during ground operations with the
engine running and the rotors turning. The design proposed by AWPC
allows for both closed-circuit pressure and normal gravity refueling
and fueling. In this design, the ground crew will be able to perform
closed-circuit pressure refueling by pulling the receiver into place
using the provided lanyard tool after the fuel filler cap is opened.
When gravity fueling is desired, a latch is depressed using the same
lanyard tool. Depressing the latch causes the receiver to swing open to
accommodate any nozzle up to three inches in diameter. The CCRR system
is currently certified on the Leonardo Model AW139 transport category
helicopter. Relative to the Model AW139 installation, the proposed
Model A119 and AW119 MKII installations will be clocked 25 degrees
counter-clockwise, and the receptacle flange will be offset
approximately two inches outboard of the fuselage profile due to
packaging constraints. The mechanical components and functional aspects
of the Model A119 and AW119 MKII CCRR installations are unchanged from
the previously certified AW139 installation.
The part 27 airworthiness regulations in the type certification
basis do not contain appropriate safety standards for this design
feature. However, part 29 regulations contain appropriate airworthiness
standards; therefore, these special conditions are necessary. They are
derived from 14 CFR 29.979, ``Pressure refueling and fueling provisions
below fuel level.''
Section 29.979, amendment 29-12, effective February 1, 1977,
includes standards for pressure refueling and fueling provisions below
fuel level on transport category helicopters. This regulation is
intended to prevent hazards to ground crew, flight crew, and occupants
by reducing the probability of exposure to hazardous quantities of fuel
due to spillage. This regulation also ensures the pressure refueling/
defueling system is designed to prevent overfilling the fuel tank and
to withstand an ultimate load overpressure event without failure.
Section 29.979(a) requires that each fueling connection below the
fuel level in each tank have means to prevent the escape of hazardous
quantities of fuel from that tank in case of malfunction of the fuel
entry valve. The only refueling connection on the Leonardo Model A119
and AW119 MKII helicopters is located above the fuel level of the
single main upper, two main lower, and optional two auxiliary fuel
tanks. As the proposed modification by AWPC does not move the existing
refueling connection below the fuel line of any fuel tank, these
special conditions do not include a requirement derived from 14 CFR
29.979(a).
Section 29.979(b) requires that systems intended for pressure
refueling and fueling have a means in addition to the normal means for
limiting the tank content to prevent damage to the tank in case of
failure of the normal means.
Section 29.979(c) requires that the helicopter pressure fueling
system (not fuel tanks and fuel tank vents) withstand an ultimate load
that is 2.0 times the load arising from the maximum pressure, including
surge, likely to occur during fueling. The maximum surge pressure must
be established with any combination of tank valves being either
intentionally or inadvertently closed.
Section 29.979(d) requires that the helicopter defueling system
(not including fuel tanks and fuel tank vents)
[[Page 69267]]
withstand an ultimate load that is 2.0 times the load arising from the
maximum permissible defueling pressure (positive or negative) at the
helicopter's fueling connection. As the design proposed by AWPC does
not include a defueling capability, these special conditions do not
include a requirement derived from 14 CFR 29.979(d).
These proposed special conditions contain the additional safety
standards that the Administrator considers necessary to establish a
level of safety equivalent to that established by the existing
airworthiness standards.
Applicability
As discussed above, these proposed special conditions are
applicable to Leonardo Model A119 and AW119 MKII helicopters. Should
AWPC apply at a later date for a supplemental type certificate to
modify any other model included on Type Certificate No. H7EU to
incorporate the same novel or unusual design feature, these special
conditions would apply to that model as well.
Conclusion
This action affects only one novel or unusual design feature on the
Leonardo Model A119 and AW119 MKII helicopters. It is not a rule of
general applicability and affects only the applicant who applied to the
FAA for approval of this feature on these helicopters.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 29
Aircraft, Aviation safety, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements.
Authority Citation
The authority citation for these special conditions is as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(f), 106(g), 40113, 44701, 44702,
44704.
The Proposed Special Conditions
Accordingly, the Federal Aviation Administration proposes the
following special conditions as part of the type certification basis
for Leonardo S.p.A. Model A119 and AW119 MKII helicopters, as modified
by AgustaWestland Philadelphia Corporation.
The pressure refueling system must be designed and installed as
follows:
(a) For systems intended for pressure refueling, a means in
addition to the normal means for limiting the tank content must be
installed to prevent damage to the fuel tank in case of failure of the
normal means.
(b) The helicopter pressure fueling system (not fuel tanks and fuel
tank vents) must withstand an ultimate load that is 2.0 times the load
arising from maximum pressure, including surge, that is likely to occur
during fueling. The maximum surge pressure must be established with any
combination of tank valves being either intentionally or inadvertently
closed.
Issued in Fort Worth, Texas on October 27, 2020.
Jorge Castillo,
Manager, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, AIR-680, Policy & Innovation
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-24175 Filed 10-30-20; 8:45 am]
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