Notice of Lodging of Proposed Consent Decree Under the Comprehensive Environemental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 68932-68933 [2020-24014]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 211 / Friday, October 30, 2020 / Notices
15 U.S.C. § 16(e)(1)(A) & (B). In considering
these statutory factors, the Court’s inquiry is
necessarily a limited one as the government
is entitled to ‘‘broad discretion to settle with
the defendant within the reaches of the
public interest.’’ United States v. Microsoft
Corp., 56 F.3d 1448, 1461 (D.C. Cir. 1995);
United States v. Associated Milk Producers,
Inc., 534 F.2d 113, 117 (8th Cir. 1976) (‘‘It is
axiomatic that the Attorney General must
retain considerable discretion in controlling
government litigation and in determining
what is in the public interest.’’); United
States v. U.S. Airways Grp., Inc., 38 F. Supp.
3d 69, 75 (D.D.C. 2014) (explaining that the
‘‘court’s inquiry is limited’’ in Tunney Act
settlements); United States v. InBev N.V./
S.A., No. 08-1965 (JR), 2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS
84787, at *3 (D.D.C. Aug. 11, 2009) (noting
that a court’s review of a consent judgment
is limited and only inquires ‘‘into whether
the government’s determination that the
proposed remedies will cure the antitrust
violations alleged in the complaint was
reasonable, and whether the mechanism to
enforce the final judgment are clear and
manageable’’).
Under the APPA, a court considers, among
other things, the relationship between the
remedy secured and the specific allegations
in the government’s complaint, whether the
proposed Final Judgment is sufficiently clear,
whether its enforcement mechanisms are
sufficient, and whether it may positively
harm third parties. See Microsoft, 56 F.3d at
1458–62. With respect to the adequacy of the
relief secured by the proposed Final
Judgment, a court may not ‘‘ ‘make de novo
determination of facts and issues.’ ’’ United
States v. W. Elec. Co., 993 F.2d 1572, 1577
(D.C. Cir. 1993) (quoting United States v.
Mid-Am. Dairymen, Inc., No. 73 CV 681-W1, 1977 WL 4352, at *9 (W.D. Mo. May 17,
1977)); see also Microsoft, 56 F.3d at 1460–
62; United States v. Alcoa, Inc., 152 F. Supp.
2d 37, 40 (D.D.C. 2001); United States v.
Enova Corp., 107 F. Supp. 2d 10, 16 (D.D.C.
2000); InBev, 2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 84787, at
*3. Instead, ‘‘[t]he balancing of competing
social and political interests affected by a
proposed antitrust consent decree must be
left, in the first instance, to the discretion of
the Attorney General.’’ W. Elec. Co., 993 F.2d
at 1577 (quotation marks omitted).
‘‘The court should bear in mind the
flexibility of the public interest inquiry: the
court’s function is not to determine whether
the resulting array of rights and liabilities is
one that will best serve society, but only to
confirm that the resulting settlement is
within the reaches of the public interest.’’
Microsoft, 56 F.3d at 1460 (quotation marks
omitted); see also United States v. Deutsche
Telekom AG, No. 19–2232 (TJK), 2020 WL
1873555, at *7 (D.D.C. Apr. 14, 2020). More
demanding requirements would ‘‘have
enormous practical consequences for the
government’s ability to negotiate future
settlements,’’ contrary to congressional
intent. Id. at 1456. ‘‘The Tunney Act was not
intended to create a disincentive to the use
of the consent decree.’’ Id.; see also United
States v. Mid-Am. Dairymen, Inc., No. 73 CV
681-W-1, 1977 WL 4352, at *9 (W.D. Mo.
May 17, 1977) (‘‘It was the intention of
Congress in enacting [the] APPA to preserve
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consent decrees as a viable enforcement
option in antitrust cases.’’).
The United States’ predictions about the
efficacy of the remedy are to be afforded
deference by the Court. See, e.g., Microsoft,
56 F.3d at 1461 (recognizing courts should
give ‘‘due respect to the Justice Department’s
. . . view of the nature of its case’’); United
States v. Iron Mountain, Inc., 217 F. Supp. 3d
146, 152–53 (D.D.C. 2016) (‘‘In evaluating
objections to settlement agreements under
the Tunney Act, a court must be mindful that
[t]he government need not prove that the
settlements will perfectly remedy the alleged
antitrust harms[;] it need only provide a
factual basis for concluding that the
settlements are reasonably adequate remedies
for the alleged harms.’’) (internal citations
omitted); United States v. Republic Servs.,
Inc., 723 F. Supp. 2d 157, 160 (D.D.C. 2010)
(noting ‘‘the deferential review to which the
government’s proposed remedy is
accorded’’); United States v. Archer-DanielsMidland Co., 272 F. Supp. 2d 1, 6 (D.D.C.
2003) (‘‘A district court must accord due
respect to the government’s prediction as to
the effect of proposed remedies, its
perception of the market structure, and its
view of the nature of the case’’); see also MidAm. Dairymen, 1977 WL 4352, at *9 (‘‘The
APPA codifies the case law which
established that the Department of Justice has
a range of discretion in deciding the terms
upon which an antitrust case will be
settled’’). The ultimate question is whether
‘‘the remedies [obtained by the Final
Judgment are] so inconsonant with the
allegations charged as to fall outside of the
‘reaches of the public interest.’ ’’ Microsoft,
56 F.3d at 1461 (quoting W. Elec. Co., 900
F.2d at 309).
Moreover, the Court’s role under the APPA
is limited to reviewing the remedy in
relationship to the violations that the United
States has alleged in its complaint, and does
not authorize the Court to ‘‘construct [its]
own hypothetical case and then evaluate the
decree against that case.’’ Microsoft, 56 F.3d
at 1459; see also U.S. Airways, 38 F. Supp.
3d at 75 (noting that the court must simply
determine whether there is a factual
foundation for the government’s decisions
such that its conclusions regarding the
proposed settlements are reasonable); InBev,
2009 U.S. Dist. LEXIS 84787, at *20 (‘‘[T]he
‘public interest’ is not to be measured by
comparing the violations alleged in the
complaint against those the court believes
could have, or even should have, been
alleged’’). Because the ‘‘court’s authority to
review the decree depends entirely on the
government’s exercising its prosecutorial
discretion by bringing a case in the first
place,’’ it follows that ‘‘the court is only
authorized to review the decree itself,’’ and
not to ‘‘effectively redraft the complaint’’ to
inquire into other matters that the United
States did not pursue. Microsoft, 56 F.3d at
1459–60.
In its 2004 amendments to the APPA,
Congress made clear its intent to preserve the
practical benefits of using consent judgments
proposed by the United States in antitrust
enforcement, Pub. L. 108-237 § 221, and
added the unambiguous instruction that
‘‘[n]othing in this section shall be construed
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to require the court to conduct an evidentiary
hearing or to require the court to permit
anyone to intervene.’’ 15 U.S.C. § 16(e)(2);
see also U.S. Airways, 38 F. Supp. 3d at 76
(indicating that a court is not required to
hold an evidentiary hearing or to permit
intervenors as part of its review under the
Tunney Act). This language explicitly wrote
into the statute what Congress intended
when it first enacted the Tunney Act in 1974.
As Senator Tunney explained: ‘‘[t]he court is
nowhere compelled to go to trial or to engage
in extended proceedings which might have
the effect of vitiating the benefits of prompt
and less costly settlement through the
consent decree process.’’ 119 Cong. Rec.
24,598 (1973) (statement of Sen. Tunney). ‘‘A
court can make its public interest
determination based on the competitive
impact statement and response to public
comments alone.’’ U.S. Airways, 38 F. Supp.
3d at 76 (citing Enova Corp., 107 F. Supp. 2d
at 17).
VIII. DETERMINATIVE DOCUMENTS
There are no determinative materials or
documents within the meaning of the APPA
that were considered by the United States in
formulating the proposed Final Judgment.
Dated: October 26, 2020
Respectfully submitted,
FOR PLAINTIFF UNITED STATES OF
AMERICA
lllllllllllllllllllll
JILL C. MAGUIRE (DC#979595)
U.S. Department of Justice, Antitrust
Division, Assistant Chief, Healthcare &
Consumer Products Section, 450 Fifth Street,
NW, Suite 4100, Washington, DC 20530, Tel:
(202) 598-8805, Fax: (202) 307-5802, Email:
jill.maguire@usdoj.gov
[FR Doc. 2020–24056 Filed 10–29–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4410–11–P
DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Notice of Lodging of Proposed
Consent Decree Under the
Comprehensive Environemental
Response, Compensation and Liability
Act
On October 23, 2020, the Department
of Justice lodged a proposed Consent
Decree with the United States District
Court for the District of Montana in the
lawsuit entitled United States v.
Atlantic Richfield Company, Civil
Action No. CV89–039–BU–SEH.
The proposed Consent Decree would
partially resolve claims the United
States and State of Montana have
brought pursuant to Section 107(a) of
the Comprehensive Environmental
Response, Compensation, and Liability
Act, 42 U.S.C. 9607(a), against the
Atlantic Richfield Company related to
the Anaconda Smelter National
Priorities List Site.
The Consent Decree requires Atlantic
Richfield to construct enhanced
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 211 / Friday, October 30, 2020 / Notices
remedial elements to address
stormwater loading of contaminated
sediments to surface water. Atlantic
Richfield will remediate two smelter
slag piles that have been left at the Site
and will assure future operation and
maintenance of the Old Works Golf
Course in Anaconda, Montana, which
was constructed on smelter wastes. In
addition, the Consent Decree provides a
path to waivers of surface water
standards after Atlantic Richfield
implements the technically practicable
remedy elements outlined in the
Consent Decree and its Statement of
Work. The estimated cost of the work
required under the Consent Decree is
$23.7 million. The Consent Decree also
requires Atlantic Richfield to provide
financial assurances for future cleanup
actions. The Consent Decree provides
Defendants and certain related persons
covenants not to sue under Sections
106, 107(a), and 113(f) of CERCLA, 42
U.S.C. 9606, 9607(a), and 9613(f);
Sections 3004(u) and (v), 3008, and
7003 of RCRA, 42 U.S.C. 6924(u) and
(v), 6928, and 6973; and Sections 309(b),
311, and 504 of the Clean Water Act, 33
U.S.C. 1319(b), 1321, and 1364.
The publication of this notice opens
a period for public comment on the
Consent Decree. Comments should be
addressed to the Assistant Attorney
General, Environment and Natural
Resources Division, and should refer to
United States and State of Montana v.
Atlantic Richfield Company, D.J. Ref.
No. 90–11–2–430. All comments must
be submitted no later than thirty (30)
days after the publication date of this
notice. Comments may be submitted
either by email or by mail:
To submit
comments:
Send them to:
By email .......
pubcomment-ees.enrd@
usdoj.gov.
Assistant Attorney General,
U.S. DOJ—ENRD, P.O.
Box 7611, Washington, DC
20044–7611.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
By mail .........
Under section 7003(d) of RCRA, a
commenter may request an opportunity
for a public meeting in the affected area.
During the public comment period,
the Consent Decree may be examined
and downloaded at this Justice
Department website: https://
www.justice.gov/enrd/consent-decrees.
We will provide a paper copy of the
Consent Decree upon written request
and payment of reproduction costs.
Please mail your request and payment
to: Consent Decree Library, U.S. DOJ—
ENRD, P.O. Box 7611, Washington, DC
20044–7611.
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Please enclose a check or money order
for $815.50 (25 cents per page
reproduction cost) payable to the United
States Treasury. For a paper copy of the
Consent Decree without the appendices,
the cost is $23.00.
Jeffrey Sands,
Assistant Section Chief, Environmental
Enforcement Section, Environment and
Natural Resources Division.
[FR Doc. 2020–24014 Filed 10–29–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
DEPARTMENT OF LABOR
Office of Federal Contract Compliance
Programs
Construction Recordkeeping and
Reporting Requirements; Proposed
Renewal of Information Collection
Requirements; Comment Request
ACTION:
Notice.
The Department of Labor
(DOL), as part of its continuing effort to
reduce paperwork and respondent
burden, conducts a pre-clearance
consultation program to provide the
general public and federal agencies with
an opportunity to comment on proposed
and/or continuing collections of
information in accordance with the
Paperwork Reduction Act of 1995
(PRA). The program helps to ensure that
requested data can be provided in the
desired format, reporting burden (time
and financial resources) is minimized,
collection instruments are clearly
understood, and the impact of collection
requirements on respondents can be
properly assessed. Currently, the Office
of Federal Contract Compliance
Programs (OFCCP) is soliciting
comments concerning its proposal to
renew the Office of Management and
Budget (OMB) approval of the
information collection that covers
OFCCP’s construction recordkeeping
and reporting requirements. The current
OMB approval for this collection
expires on April 30, 2021. A copy of the
proposed information collection request
can be obtained by contacting the office
listed below in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
Notice or by accessing it at
www.regulations.gov.
SUMMARY:
Written comments must be
submitted to the office listed in the
addresses section below on or before
December 29, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by Control Number 1250–
0001, by any of the following methods:
DATES:
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68933
Electronic comments: The federal
eRulemaking portal at
www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions found on that website for
submitting comments.
Mail, Hand Delivery, Courier:
Addressed to Tina Williams, Director,
Division of Policy and Program
Development, Office of Federal Contract
Compliance Programs, 200 Constitution
Avenue NW, Room C–3325,
Washington, DC 20210.
Instructions: Please submit one copy
of your comments by only one method.
All submissions received must include
the agency name and OMB Control
Number identified above for this
information collection. Commenters are
strongly encouraged to submit their
comments electronically via the
www.regulations.gov website or to mail
their comments early to ensure that they
are timely received. Comments,
including any personal information
provided, become a matter of public
record and will be posted to the
www.regulations.gov website. They will
also be summarized and/or included in
the request for OMB approval of the
information collection request.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tina
Williams, Director, Division of Policy
and Program Development, Office of
Federal Contract Compliance Programs,
Room C–3325, 200 Constitution Avenue
NW, Washington, DC 20210. Telephone:
(202) 693–0104 (voice) or (202) 693–
1337 (TTY) (these are not toll-free
numbers). Copies of this notice may be
obtained in alternative formats (large
print, braille, audio recording) upon
request by calling the numbers listed
above.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background: OFCCP administers
and enforces three equal employment
opportunity laws listed below.
• Executive Order 11246, as amended
(E.O. 11246)
• Section 503 of the Rehabilitation Act
of 1973, as amended (Section 503)
• Vietnam Era Veterans’ Readjustment
Assistance Act of 1974, as amended
(VEVRAA)
These authorities prohibit
employment discrimination by covered
federal contractors and subcontractors
and require that they take affirmative
action to provide equal employment
opportunities regardless of race, color,
religion, sex, sexual orientation, gender
identity, national origin, disability, or
status as a protected veteran.
Additionally, federal contractors and
subcontractors are prohibited from
discriminating against applicants and
employees for asking about, discussing,
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 211 (Friday, October 30, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 68932-68933]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-24014]
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DEPARTMENT OF JUSTICE
Notice of Lodging of Proposed Consent Decree Under the
Comprehensive Environemental Response, Compensation and Liability Act
On October 23, 2020, the Department of Justice lodged a proposed
Consent Decree with the United States District Court for the District
of Montana in the lawsuit entitled United States v. Atlantic Richfield
Company, Civil Action No. CV89-039-BU-SEH.
The proposed Consent Decree would partially resolve claims the
United States and State of Montana have brought pursuant to Section
107(a) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and
Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. 9607(a), against the Atlantic Richfield
Company related to the Anaconda Smelter National Priorities List Site.
The Consent Decree requires Atlantic Richfield to construct
enhanced
[[Page 68933]]
remedial elements to address stormwater loading of contaminated
sediments to surface water. Atlantic Richfield will remediate two
smelter slag piles that have been left at the Site and will assure
future operation and maintenance of the Old Works Golf Course in
Anaconda, Montana, which was constructed on smelter wastes. In
addition, the Consent Decree provides a path to waivers of surface
water standards after Atlantic Richfield implements the technically
practicable remedy elements outlined in the Consent Decree and its
Statement of Work. The estimated cost of the work required under the
Consent Decree is $23.7 million. The Consent Decree also requires
Atlantic Richfield to provide financial assurances for future cleanup
actions. The Consent Decree provides Defendants and certain related
persons covenants not to sue under Sections 106, 107(a), and 113(f) of
CERCLA, 42 U.S.C. 9606, 9607(a), and 9613(f); Sections 3004(u) and (v),
3008, and 7003 of RCRA, 42 U.S.C. 6924(u) and (v), 6928, and 6973; and
Sections 309(b), 311, and 504 of the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C.
1319(b), 1321, and 1364.
The publication of this notice opens a period for public comment on
the Consent Decree. Comments should be addressed to the Assistant
Attorney General, Environment and Natural Resources Division, and
should refer to United States and State of Montana v. Atlantic
Richfield Company, D.J. Ref. No. 90-11-2-430. All comments must be
submitted no later than thirty (30) days after the publication date of
this notice. Comments may be submitted either by email or by mail:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
To submit comments: Send them to:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
By email............................ [email protected].
By mail............................. Assistant Attorney General, U.S.
DOJ--ENRD, P.O. Box 7611,
Washington, DC 20044-7611.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under section 7003(d) of RCRA, a commenter may request an
opportunity for a public meeting in the affected area.
During the public comment period, the Consent Decree may be
examined and downloaded at this Justice Department website: https://www.justice.gov/enrd/consent-decrees. We will provide a paper copy of
the Consent Decree upon written request and payment of reproduction
costs. Please mail your request and payment to: Consent Decree Library,
U.S. DOJ--ENRD, P.O. Box 7611, Washington, DC 20044-7611.
Please enclose a check or money order for $815.50 (25 cents per
page reproduction cost) payable to the United States Treasury. For a
paper copy of the Consent Decree without the appendices, the cost is
$23.00.
Jeffrey Sands,
Assistant Section Chief, Environmental Enforcement Section, Environment
and Natural Resources Division.
[FR Doc. 2020-24014 Filed 10-29-20; 8:45 am]
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