Airworthiness Directives; Various Restricted Category Helicopters, 68429-68431 [2020-23929]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 210 / Thursday, October 29, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
68429
TABLE 1 TO § 51.713—Continued
Factor
Injury
Damage
Serious damage
Very serious damage
Sunburn .............................
...........................................
Skin is flattened, dry, darkened or hard, aggregating more than 25 percent of the surface.
Aggregating more than 50
percent of the surface.
Sprayburn ..........................
...........................................
...........................................
Split, rough or protruding
navels.
Split is unhealed; navel
protrudes beyond general contour; opening is
so wide, growth so folded and ridged that it detracts noticeably from
appearance.
Split is unhealed, or more
than 1⁄4 inch in length, or
more than 3 well healed
splits, or navel protrudes
beyond the general contour, and opening is so
wide, folded or ridged
that it detracts materially
from appearance.
Thorn scratches .................
Not slight, not well healed,
or more unsightly than
discoloration permitted
in the grade.
Not well healed, or hard
concentrated thorn injury
aggregating more than a
circle 5⁄8 inch in diameter.
Affecting more than onethird of the surface,
hard, decidedly onesided, or light brown and
aggregating more than a
circle 11⁄4 inches in diameter.
Hard, or aggregating more
than a circle 11⁄4 inches
in diameter.
Split is unhealed, or more
than 1⁄2 inch in length, or
aggregate length of all
splits exceed 1 inch, or
navel protrudes beyond
general contour, and
opening is so wide, folded and ridged that it seriously detracts from appearance.
Not well healed, or hard
concentrated thorn injury
aggregating more than a
circle 3⁄4 inch in diameter.
Bruce Summers,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
DATES:
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0625; Product
Identifier 2016–SW–007–AD; Amendment
39–21315; AD 2020–22–19]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Various
Restricted Category Helicopters
Examining the AD Docket
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for various
restricted category helicopters,
originally manufactured by Sikorsky
Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky), Model
EH–60A, HH–60L,
S–70, S–70A, S–70C, S–70C(M), S–
70C(M1), and UH–60A. This AD
requires initial and recurring
inspections of the main rotor (M/R)
blade spindle cuff for a crack. This AD
was prompted by multiple reports of a
cracked M/R blade spindle cuff. These
actions are intended to prevent an
unsafe condition on these products.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with RULES
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:54 Oct 28, 2020
Jkt 253001
For service information
identified in this final rule, contact your
local Sikorsky Field Representative or
Sikorsky’s Service Engineering Group at
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, 124
Quarry Road, Trumbull, CT 06611;
telephone 1–800–946–4337 (1–800–
Winged–S); email wcs_cust_service_
eng.gr-sik@lmco.com. Operators may
also log on to the Sikorsky 360 website
at https://www.sikorsky360.com. You
may view the referenced service
information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321,
Fort Worth, TX 76177.
ADDRESSES:
[FR Doc. 2020–21437 Filed 10–28–20; 8:45 am]
SUMMARY:
This AD is effective December 3,
2020.
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0625; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this AD, any
comments received, and other
information. The street address for
Docket Operations is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kristopher Greer, Aerospace Engineer,
Boston ACO Branch, Compliance and
Airworthiness Division, FAA, 1200
PO 00000
Frm 00009
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Aggregating more than 25
percent of the surface.
Split is unhealed or fruit is
seriously weakened.
Aggregating more than 25
percent of the surface.
District Avenue, Burlington,
Massachusetts 01803; telephone 781–
238–7799; email kristopher.greer@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to various restricted category
helicopters, originally manufactured by
Sikorsky, Model EH–60A, HH–60L,
S–70, S–70A, S–70C, S–70C(M), S–
70C(M1), and UH–60A, with an M/R
blade spindle cuff part number 70150–
09109–041 installed. The NPRM
published in the Federal Register on
July 9, 2020 (85 FR 41221).
The NPRM was prompted by multiple
reports of a cracked M/R blade spindle
cuff. In 2008, Sikorsky reported an
M/R blade spindle cuff on a Model UH–
60A helicopter that cracked across the
lower inboard bolt holes. Investigation
determined the crack was caused by a
non-conforming hole edge break,
specifically a burr, introduced during an
overhaul at a non-Sikorsky overhaul
facility. Sikorsky issued Sikorsky Safety
Advisory No. SSA–S70–08–002, dated
December 11, 2008 (SSA–S70–08–002),
for Black Hawk Model H–60– and S–70series helicopters to inform operators of
the incident and recommend
compliance with Sikorsky’s
preventative maintenance inspections.
The safety advisory also recommended
that operators with M/R blades
E:\FR\FM\29OCR1.SGM
29OCR1
68430
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 210 / Thursday, October 29, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
overhauled by a non-Sikorsky repair
facility contact that facility to verify
whether the hole edge radius
requirement was met during the
overhaul.
In 2015, the FAA received an
additional report of an M/R blade
spindle cuff on a military model
helicopter that cracked. Investigation
from this reporting has revealed no
anomalies at the crack initiation site. In
each instance, a crack initiated at a bolt
hole and spread to either an adjacent
bolt hole or to the free edge. Due to
design similarity, Model EH–60A, HH–
60L, S–70, S–70A, S–70C, S–70C(M),
S–70C(M1), and UH–60A helicopters
are all affected by this unsafe condition.
Accordingly, the NPRM proposed to
require initial and recurring inspections
of the M/R blade spindle cuff for a
crack. The proposed requirements were
intended to detect a crack, prevent
failure of an M/R blade spindle cuff,
loss of an M/R blade, and loss of control
of the helicopter.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the
opportunity to participate in developing
this final rule, but the FAA did not
receive any comments on the NPRM or
on the determination of the cost to the
public.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with RULES
FAA’s Determination
The FAA is issuing this AD after
evaluating all known relevant
information and determining that an
unsafe condition exists and is likely to
exist or develop on other helicopters of
these same type designs and that air
safety and the public interest require
adopting the AD requirements as
proposed.
Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed SSA–S70–08–002.
This service information recommends,
for helicopters with M/R blades
overhauled by non-Sikorsky M/R blade
repair facilities, contacting the facilities
to verify whether the hole edge radius
requirement was met during cuff
replacement. The safety advisory also
recommends operators conduct 10 hour/
14 day visual inspections and follow the
inspection procedures regarding sudden
onset of low frequency vibration or an
out of track condition.
The FAA also reviewed Sikorsky
Technical Manual Preventative
Maintenance Services 10 Hour/14 Day
(30 Hour/42 Day) Inspection Checklist
TM 1–70–PMS–1, dated December 1,
2014, for Sikorsky Model S–70
helicopters. This service information
contains procedures for the 10 hour/14
day and 30 hour/42 day inspections.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:54 Oct 28, 2020
Jkt 253001
Costs of Compliance
Adoption of the Amendment
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 204 helicopters of U.S. Registry.
The FAA estimates that operators may
incur the following costs in order to
comply with this AD. Labor costs are
estimated at $85 per work-hour.
Inspecting the M/R blade spindle
cuffs takes about 1 work-hour for an
estimated cost of $85 per helicopter and
$17,340 for the U.S. fleet. Replacing an
M/R blade spindle cuff takes about 175
work-hours and required parts cost
about $10,000 for a total estimated
replacement cost of $24,875 per M/R
blade spindle cuff.
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on helicopters identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
PO 00000
Frm 00010
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive:
■
2020–22–19 Various Restricted Category
Helicopters: Amendment 39–21315;
Docket No. FAA–2020–0625; Product
Identifier 2016–SW–007–AD.
(a) Applicability
This airworthiness directive (AD) applies
to various restricted category helicopters
originally manufactured by Sikorsky Aircraft
Corporation, Model EH–60A, HH–60L, S–70,
S–70A, S–70C, S–70C(M), S–70C(M1), and
UH–60A helicopters with a main rotor (M/R)
blade spindle cuff part number 70150–
09109–041 installed; type certificate holders
include but are not limited to ACE
Aeronautics, LLC; BHI H60 Helicopters, LLC;
Billings Flying Service Inc.; Carson
Helicopters; Delta Enterprise; High
Performance Helicopters Corp.; Northwest
Rotorcraft LLC; Pickering Aviation, Inc.; PJ
Helicopters Inc.; Sikorsky Aircraft
Corporation; SixtyHawk TC, LLC; Skydance
Blackhawk Operations, LLC; Timberline
Helicopters, Inc.; and Unical Aviation, Inc.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a
crack in an M/R blade spindle cuff. This
condition could result in failure of an M/R
blade spindle cuff, loss of an M/R blade, and
loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective December 3,
2020.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
Before further flight, unless already done
within the last 10 hours time-in-service (TIS),
and thereafter at intervals not to exceed 10
hours TIS from the last inspection:
(1) Using 10X or higher power
magnification, visually inspect each M/R
blade spindle cuff for a crack. Pay particular
attention to the area around each bolt hole
and the upper and lower surfaces of the
leading and trailing edges of each M/R blade
spindle cuff.
(2) If there is a crack, replace the M/R blade
spindle cuff before further flight.
E:\FR\FM\29OCR1.SGM
29OCR1
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 210 / Thursday, October 29, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Boston ACO Branch,
FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send
your proposal to: Kristopher Greer,
Aerospace Engineer, Boston ACO Branch,
Compliance and Airworthiness Division,
FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington,
Massachusetts 01803; telephone 781–238–
7799; email kristopher.greer@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, the FAA suggests
that you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
Sikorsky Safety Advisory No. SSA–S70–
08–002, dated December 11, 2008, and
Sikorsky Technical Manual Preventative
Maintenance Services 10 Hour/14 Day (30
Hour/42 Day) Inspection Checklist 1–70–
PMS–1, dated December 1, 2014, which are
not incorporated by reference, contain
additional information about the subject of
this AD. For service information identified in
this AD, contact your local Sikorsky Field
Representative or Sikorsky’s Service
Engineering Group at Sikorsky Aircraft
Corporation, 124 Quarry Road, Trumbull, CT
06611; telephone 1–800–946–4337 (1–800–
Winged–S); email wcs_cust_service_eng.grsik@lmco.com. Operators may also log on to
the Sikorsky 360 website at https://
www.sikorsky360.com. You may view a copy
of the service information at the FAA, Office
of the Regional Counsel, Southwest Region,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort
Worth, TX 76177.
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6220, Main Rotor Head—Main Rotor
Spindle Cuff.
Issued on October 23, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–23929 Filed 10–28–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2019–0592; Project
Identifier 2019–NE–19–AD; Amendment 39–
21298; AD 2020–22–02]
RIN 2120–AA64
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with RULES
Airworthiness Directives; General
Electric Company Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for all
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
15:54 Oct 28, 2020
Jkt 253001
General Electric Company (GE) CF6–
80C2A5F, –80C2B1F, –80C2B2F,
–80C2B4F, –80C2B5F, –80C2B6F,
–80C2B6FA, –80C2B7F, –80C2B8F,
–80C2D1F, –80C2K1F, –80C2L1F,
–80E1A2, –80E1A3, –80E1A4, and
–80E1A4/B model turbofan engines
with a certain hydromechanical unit
(HMU) installed. This AD was prompted
by a report of fuel coking of the HMU
fuel metering valve (FMV) electrohydraulic servo valves (EHSV) resulting
in tailpipe fire. This AD requires
removal of the HMU and its
replacement with a part eligible for
installation. The FAA is issuing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: This AD is effective December 3,
2020.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of December 3, 2020.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact
General Electric Company, 1 Neumann
Way, Cincinnati, OH 45215; phone:
513–552–3272; email:
aviation.fleetsupport@ae.ge.com. You
may view this service information at the
FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781–238–7759.
It is also available on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2019–0592.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2019–
0592; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this final rule,
any comments received, and other
information. The address for Docket
Operations is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations,
M–30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12–140, 1200 New Jersey
Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Stephen Elwin, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
781–238–7236; fax: 781–238–7199;
email: stephen.l.elwin@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
PO 00000
Frm 00011
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
68431
part 39 by adding an AD that would
apply to all GE CF6–80C2A5F,
–80C2B1F, –80C2B2F, –80C2B4F,
–80C2B5F, –80C2B6F, –80C2B6FA,
–80C2B7F, –80C2B8F, –80C2D1F,
–80C2K1F, –80C2L1F, –80E1A2,
–80E1A3, –80E1A4, and –80E1A4/B
model turbofan engines with a certain
HMU installed. The NPRM published in
the Federal Register on September 6,
2019 (84 FR 46896). The NPRM was
prompted by a report of fuel coking of
the HMU FMV EHSV resulting in
tailpipe fire. The NPRM proposed to
require the removal of the HMU and its
replacement with a part eligible for
installation. The FAA is issuing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the
opportunity to participate in developing
this final rule. The following presents
the comments received on the NPRM
and the FAA’s response to each
comment.
Request To Update Applicability To
Exclude Engines With Updated
Electronic Control Unit (ECU) Software
GE requested that the FAA update
paragraph (c), Applicability, of this AD,
to include ‘‘For CF6–80E engines that
have complied with [GE Service
Bulletin (SB)] CF6–80E1 SB 73–0129
‘Introduction of ECU Software Version
E.1.Q’ no action is required.’’ GE
reasoned that CF6–80E1 ECU Software
Version E.1.Q was designed to avoid
tailpipe fires caused by the malfunction
of the HMU FMV EHSV. There have
been no reported tailpipe fires on GE
CF6–80E1 model turbofan engines that
have installed ECU Software Version
E.1.Q.
The FAA disagrees with updating the
applicability of this AD to exclude
engines with updated ECU Software
Version E.1.Q. Although GE CF6–80E1
ECU Software Version E.1.Q addresses
the known sequence of tailpipe fires by
monitoring the HMU FMV position at
low N2 speeds, which may relate to the
unsafe condition in this AD, the FAA
would need additional data that shows
how the ECU software update addresses
the potential for this failure to occur at
other phases of flight. If the data reveal
information relevant to this unsafe
condition, the FAA will consider future
rulemaking. The FAA did not change
this AD.
Request To Allow Modification of the
HMU as an Alternative Method of
Compliance (AMOC)
An anonymous commenter requested
that the FAA consider whether the
E:\FR\FM\29OCR1.SGM
29OCR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 210 (Thursday, October 29, 2020)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 68429-68431]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-23929]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2020-0625; Product Identifier 2016-SW-007-AD; Amendment
39-21315; AD 2020-22-19]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Various Restricted Category Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
various restricted category helicopters, originally manufactured by
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation (Sikorsky), Model EH-60A, HH-60L, S-70,
S-70A, S-70C, S-70C(M), S-70C(M1), and UH-60A. This AD requires initial
and recurring inspections of the main rotor (M/R) blade spindle cuff
for a crack. This AD was prompted by multiple reports of a cracked M/R
blade spindle cuff. These actions are intended to prevent an unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective December 3, 2020.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
contact your local Sikorsky Field Representative or Sikorsky's Service
Engineering Group at Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, 124 Quarry Road,
Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1-800-946-4337 (1-800-Winged-S); email
[email protected]. Operators may also log on to the
Sikorsky 360 website at https://www.sikorsky360.com. You may view the
referenced service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional
Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort
Worth, TX 76177.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
0625; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this AD, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation,
Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kristopher Greer, Aerospace Engineer,
Boston ACO Branch, Compliance and Airworthiness Division, FAA, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803; telephone 781-238-
7799; email [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 by adding an AD that would apply to various restricted
category helicopters, originally manufactured by Sikorsky, Model EH-
60A, HH-60L, S-70, S-70A, S-70C, S-70C(M), S-70C(M1), and UH-60A, with
an M/R blade spindle cuff part number 70150-09109-041 installed. The
NPRM published in the Federal Register on July 9, 2020 (85 FR 41221).
The NPRM was prompted by multiple reports of a cracked M/R blade
spindle cuff. In 2008, Sikorsky reported an M/R blade spindle cuff on a
Model UH-60A helicopter that cracked across the lower inboard bolt
holes. Investigation determined the crack was caused by a non-
conforming hole edge break, specifically a burr, introduced during an
overhaul at a non-Sikorsky overhaul facility. Sikorsky issued Sikorsky
Safety Advisory No. SSA-S70-08-002, dated December 11, 2008 (SSA-S70-
08-002), for Black Hawk Model H-60- and S-70-series helicopters to
inform operators of the incident and recommend compliance with
Sikorsky's preventative maintenance inspections. The safety advisory
also recommended that operators with M/R blades
[[Page 68430]]
overhauled by a non-Sikorsky repair facility contact that facility to
verify whether the hole edge radius requirement was met during the
overhaul.
In 2015, the FAA received an additional report of an M/R blade
spindle cuff on a military model helicopter that cracked. Investigation
from this reporting has revealed no anomalies at the crack initiation
site. In each instance, a crack initiated at a bolt hole and spread to
either an adjacent bolt hole or to the free edge. Due to design
similarity, Model EH-60A, HH-60L, S-70, S-70A, S-70C, S-70C(M), S-
70C(M1), and UH-60A helicopters are all affected by this unsafe
condition.
Accordingly, the NPRM proposed to require initial and recurring
inspections of the M/R blade spindle cuff for a crack. The proposed
requirements were intended to detect a crack, prevent failure of an M/R
blade spindle cuff, loss of an M/R blade, and loss of control of the
helicopter.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the opportunity to participate in
developing this final rule, but the FAA did not receive any comments on
the NPRM or on the determination of the cost to the public.
FAA's Determination
The FAA is issuing this AD after evaluating all known relevant
information and determining that an unsafe condition exists and is
likely to exist or develop on other helicopters of these same type
designs and that air safety and the public interest require adopting
the AD requirements as proposed.
Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed SSA-S70-08-002. This service information
recommends, for helicopters with M/R blades overhauled by non-Sikorsky
M/R blade repair facilities, contacting the facilities to verify
whether the hole edge radius requirement was met during cuff
replacement. The safety advisory also recommends operators conduct 10
hour/14 day visual inspections and follow the inspection procedures
regarding sudden onset of low frequency vibration or an out of track
condition.
The FAA also reviewed Sikorsky Technical Manual Preventative
Maintenance Services 10 Hour/14 Day (30 Hour/42 Day) Inspection
Checklist TM 1-70-PMS-1, dated December 1, 2014, for Sikorsky Model S-
70 helicopters. This service information contains procedures for the 10
hour/14 day and 30 hour/42 day inspections.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 204 helicopters of U.S.
Registry. The FAA estimates that operators may incur the following
costs in order to comply with this AD. Labor costs are estimated at $85
per work-hour.
Inspecting the M/R blade spindle cuffs takes about 1 work-hour for
an estimated cost of $85 per helicopter and $17,340 for the U.S. fleet.
Replacing an M/R blade spindle cuff takes about 175 work-hours and
required parts cost about $10,000 for a total estimated replacement
cost of $24,875 per M/R blade spindle cuff.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on helicopters identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive:
2020-22-19 Various Restricted Category Helicopters: Amendment 39-
21315; Docket No. FAA-2020-0625; Product Identifier 2016-SW-007-AD.
(a) Applicability
This airworthiness directive (AD) applies to various restricted
category helicopters originally manufactured by Sikorsky Aircraft
Corporation, Model EH-60A, HH-60L, S-70, S-70A, S-70C, S-70C(M), S-
70C(M1), and UH-60A helicopters with a main rotor (M/R) blade
spindle cuff part number 70150-09109-041 installed; type certificate
holders include but are not limited to ACE Aeronautics, LLC; BHI H60
Helicopters, LLC; Billings Flying Service Inc.; Carson Helicopters;
Delta Enterprise; High Performance Helicopters Corp.; Northwest
Rotorcraft LLC; Pickering Aviation, Inc.; PJ Helicopters Inc.;
Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation; SixtyHawk TC, LLC; Skydance Blackhawk
Operations, LLC; Timberline Helicopters, Inc.; and Unical Aviation,
Inc.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as a crack in an M/R blade
spindle cuff. This condition could result in failure of an M/R blade
spindle cuff, loss of an M/R blade, and loss of control of the
helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective December 3, 2020.
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each action required by this
AD within the specified compliance time unless it has already been
accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
Before further flight, unless already done within the last 10
hours time-in-service (TIS), and thereafter at intervals not to
exceed 10 hours TIS from the last inspection:
(1) Using 10X or higher power magnification, visually inspect
each M/R blade spindle cuff for a crack. Pay particular attention to
the area around each bolt hole and the upper and lower surfaces of
the leading and trailing edges of each M/R blade spindle cuff.
(2) If there is a crack, replace the M/R blade spindle cuff
before further flight.
[[Page 68431]]
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Boston ACO Branch, FAA, may approve AMOCs for
this AD. Send your proposal to: Kristopher Greer, Aerospace
Engineer, Boston ACO Branch, Compliance and Airworthiness Division,
FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, Massachusetts 01803;
telephone 781-238-7799; email [email protected].
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, the FAA suggests
that you notify your principal inspector, or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight standards district office
or certificate holding district office before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(g) Additional Information
Sikorsky Safety Advisory No. SSA-S70-08-002, dated December 11,
2008, and Sikorsky Technical Manual Preventative Maintenance
Services 10 Hour/14 Day (30 Hour/42 Day) Inspection Checklist 1-70-
PMS-1, dated December 1, 2014, which are not incorporated by
reference, contain additional information about the subject of this
AD. For service information identified in this AD, contact your
local Sikorsky Field Representative or Sikorsky's Service
Engineering Group at Sikorsky Aircraft Corporation, 124 Quarry Road,
Trumbull, CT 06611; telephone 1-800-946-4337 (1-800-Winged-S); email
[email protected]. Operators may also log on to
the Sikorsky 360 website at https://www.sikorsky360.com. You may
view a copy of the service information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-
321, Fort Worth, TX 76177.
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code: 6220, Main Rotor
Head--Main Rotor Spindle Cuff.
Issued on October 23, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-23929 Filed 10-28-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P