Board of Governors; Sunshine Act Meeting, 54438 [2020-19447]
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54438
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 170 / Tuesday, September 1, 2020 / Notices
the United States Postal Service voted
unanimously to hold and to close to
public observation a special meeting in
Washington, DC, via teleconference. The
Board determined that no earlier public
notice was practicable.
The
General Counsel of the United States
Postal Service has certified that the
meeting may be closed under the
Government in the Sunshine Act.
GENERAL COUNSEL CERTIFICATION:
[Release No. 34–89686; File No. SR–IEX–
2019–15]
Self-Regulatory Organizations;
Investors Exchange LLC; Order
Approving a Proposed Rule Change To
Add a New Discretionary Limit Order
Type Called D-Limit
August 26, 2020.
CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION:
I. Introduction
Michael J. Elston, Secretary of the
Board, U.S. Postal Service, 475 L’Enfant
Plaza SW, Washington, DC 20260–1000.
Telephone: (202) 268–4800.
On December 16, 2019, the Investors
Exchange LLC (‘‘IEX’’ or the
‘‘Exchange’’) filed with the Securities
and Exchange Commission
(‘‘Commission’’), pursuant to Section
19(b)(1) of the Securities Exchange Act
of 1934 (‘‘Exchange Act’’) 1 and Rule
19b-4 thereunder,2 a proposed rule
change to adopt a new order type, the
Discretionary Limit order (‘‘D-Limit’’).
The proposed rule change was
published for comment in the Federal
Register on December 30, 2019.3 On
February 12, 2020, the Commission
designated a longer period within which
to approve the proposed rule change,
disapprove the proposed rule change, or
institute proceedings to determine
whether to disapprove the proposed
rule change.4 On March 27, 2020, the
Commission instituted proceedings to
determine whether to approve or
disapprove the proposed rule change
(‘‘OIP’’).5 This order approves the
proposed rule change.
Michael J. Elston,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–19455 Filed 8–28–20; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
POSTAL SERVICE
Board of Governors; Sunshine Act
Meeting
DATES AND TIMES:
September 9, 2020, at
9:00 a.m.
PLACE:
Washington, DC
STATUS:
Closed.
MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED:
Wednesday, September 9, 2020, at 9:00
a.m.
1. Strategic Items.
2. Financial and Operational Matters.
3. Compensation and Personnel Matters.
4. Administrative Items.
The
General Counsel of the United States
Postal Service has certified that the
meeting may be closed under the
Government in the Sunshine Act.
GENERAL COUNSEL CERTIFICATION:
CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION:
Katherine Sigler, acting Secretary of the
Board, U.S. Postal Service, 475 L’Enfant
Plaza SW, Washington, DC 20260–1000.
Telephone: (202) 268–4800.
Michael J. Elston,
Secretary.
BILLING CODE 7710–12–P
VerDate Sep<11>2014
19:00 Aug 31, 2020
II. Description of the Proposed Rule
Change
A. Latency Arbitrage
IEX explains that its proposal ‘‘is
designed to protect liquidity providers,
institutional investors as well as market
makers, from potential adverse selection
by latency arbitrage trading strategies in
a fair and nondiscriminatory
manner. . . .’’ 6 IEX uses the term
‘‘latency arbitrage’’ to refer to trading
strategies that trade based on the market
participant’s ability to minimize
latencies in seeing, and reacting to,
quote and trade data through its use of
low-latency systems and technology, as
1 15
[FR Doc. 2020–19447 Filed 8–28–20; 4:15 pm]
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
Jkt 250001
U.S.C. 78s(b)(1).
CFR 240.19b–4.
3 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 87814
(December 20, 2019), 84 FR 71997 (‘‘Notice’’).
Comments on the proposed rule change can be
found at https://www.sec.gov/comments/sr-iex2019-15/sriex201915.htm.
4 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88186
(February 12, 2020), 85 FR 9513 (February 19,
2020).
5 See Securities Exchange Act Release No. 88501
(March 27, 2020), 85 FR 18612 (April 2, 2020).
6 Notice, supra note 3, at 71998.
2 17
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well as connectivity and proprietary
market data it purchases from
exchanges, which may allow them to
react faster to changing market prices
than other market participants who have
not purchased those same low-latency
systems, connectivity, and data sources,
which can be relatively expensive.7
B. IEX Speed Bump
In the Notice, the Exchange explains
how it has designed its market model
around ‘‘ways to counter or reduce
speed advantages that can harm
investors by exposing them to execution
at stale prices when their orders are
traded against by traders with more
complete and timely information about
market prices.’’ 8 The primary feature of
that market model is the IEX ‘‘speed
bump,’’ which employs physical path
latency to introduce an equivalent 350
microseconds of latency between the
network access point (the Point-ofPresence, or ‘‘POP’’) and the Exchange’s
system at its primary data center.9 The
speed bump provides time for IEX to
update pegged orders resting on its
exchange when the national best bid
and offer (‘‘NBBO’’) changes, so that the
resting pegged orders are accurately
pegged to current market prices.10
Without this protection, pegged orders
resting on IEX have the potential to be
subject to latency arbitrage (i.e.,
executed at disadvantageous ‘‘stale’’
prices because IEX has not yet been able
to update the prices of those resting
orders in response to changes in the
NBBO) by those market participants that
can rapidly aggregate market data feeds
and react faster than IEX to NBBO
updates.11 The IEX speed bump by itself
currently provides no protection or
benefits for displayed orders or nondisplayed orders at fixed limit prices.12
The speed bump works together with
several non-displayed order types on
IEX that are ‘‘pegged’’ to a specified
7 See, e.g., Notice, supra note 3, at 72004 and IEX
First Response to Comments, Letter from John
Ramsay, Chief Market Policy Officer, IEX, dated
February 13, 2020, at 2–3 (‘‘IEX First Response to
Comments’’).
8 See Notice, supra note 3, at 71998.
9 See id. The IEX speed bump applies to all
incoming and outgoing messages except for
inbound market data from other trading centers and
outbound transaction and quote information sent to
the applicable securities information processor. In
addition, updates to resting pegged orders on IEX
are processed within the IEX trading system and do
not require separate messages to be transmitted
from outside the system.
10 See, e.g., Securities Exchange Act Release No.
78101 (June 17, 2016), 81 FR 41142, 41157 (June 23,
2016) (File No. 10–222) (granting the application of
IEX for registration as a national securities
exchange).
11 See id.
12 See id. at 41155.
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01SEN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 170 (Tuesday, September 1, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Page 54438]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-19447]
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POSTAL SERVICE
Board of Governors; Sunshine Act Meeting
DATES AND TIMES: September 9, 2020, at 9:00 a.m.
PLACE: Washington, DC
STATUS: Closed.
MATTERS TO BE CONSIDERED:
Wednesday, September 9, 2020, at 9:00 a.m.
1. Strategic Items.
2. Financial and Operational Matters.
3. Compensation and Personnel Matters.
4. Administrative Items.
GENERAL COUNSEL CERTIFICATION: The General Counsel of the United States
Postal Service has certified that the meeting may be closed under the
Government in the Sunshine Act.
CONTACT PERSON FOR MORE INFORMATION: Katherine Sigler, acting Secretary
of the Board, U.S. Postal Service, 475 L'Enfant Plaza SW, Washington,
DC 20260-1000. Telephone: (202) 268-4800.
Michael J. Elston,
Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020-19447 Filed 8-28-20; 4:15 pm]
BILLING CODE 7710-12-P