Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes, 52287-52289 [2020-18487]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 165 / Tuesday, August 25, 2020 / Proposed Rules
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0779; Product
Identifier 2020–NM–092–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for all
The Boeing Company Model DC–10–10
and DC–10–10F airplanes, Model DC–
10–15 airplanes, Model DC–10–30 and
DC–10–30F (KC–10A and KDC–10)
airplanes, Model DC–10–40 and DC–10–
40F airplanes, Model MD–10–10F and
MD–10–30F airplanes, and Model MD–
11 and MD–11F airplanes. This
proposed AD was prompted by reports
of cracked floor beams and floor beam
supports in the area of the overwing exit
doors located at certain stations (STA).
This proposed AD would require an
inspection of the overwing floor beams
for any repair, repetitive inspections of
the overwing floor beams and floor
beam supports at certain STA on the left
and right sides for any crack, and
applicable on-condition actions. The
FAA is proposing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by October 9, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster
Blvd., MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA
90740–5600; telephone 562–797–1717;
internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this referenced service information at
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:29 Aug 24, 2020
Jkt 250001
the FAA, Airworthiness Products
Section, Operational Safety Branch,
2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 206–231–
3195. It is also available on the internet
at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–0779.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0779; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this NPRM, any
comments received, and other
information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Manuel Hernandez, Aerospace
Engineer, Systems and Equipment
Section, FAA, Los Angeles ACO Branch,
3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood,
CA 90712–4137; phone: 562–627–5256;
fax: 562–627–5210; email:
Manuel.F.Hernandez@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to participate in
this rulemaking by submitting written
comments, data, or views about this
proposal. The most helpful comments
reference a specific portion of the
proposal, explain the reason for any
recommended change, and include
supporting data. To ensure the docket
does not contain duplicate comments,
commenters should send only one copy
of the comments. Send your comments
to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include ‘‘Docket No.
FAA–2020–0779; Project Identifier
2020–NM–092–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, as well as a
report summarizing each substantive
public contact with FAA personnel
concerning this proposed rulemaking.
Before acting on this proposal, the FAA
will consider all comments received by
the closing date for comments. The FAA
will consider comments filed after the
comment period has closed if it is
possible to do so without incurring
expense or delay. The FAA may change
this NPRM because of those comments.
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52287
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to the person identified
in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION
CONTACT section. Any commentary that
the FAA receives which is not
specifically designated as CBI will be
placed in the public docket for this
rulemaking.
Discussion
The FAA has received reports
indicating that cracked floor beams and
floor beam supports have been found in
the area of the overwing exit doors
located at certain STA locations.
Operators have reported fifteen
airplanes with cracked floor beams in
the area of the overwing exit doors
located at STA Y = 1256, 1275, 1293,
and 1305. Findings have included single
or multiple cracked beams, severed
beams, and cracked or failed supports.
The earliest a crack was found in a
Model DC–10–30 airplane was at 13,500
flight cycles, with the average at 18,300
flight cycles. The earliest a crack was
found in a Model DC–10–10 airplane
was at 23,500 flight cycles, with the
average at 26,750 flight cycles. No
cracking has been found on Model MD–
11 airplanes to date. This condition, if
not addressed, could result in an
overwing floor beam crack that could
grow in length until the floor beam
severs, and, if limit load is applied with
two adjacent severed floor beams, could
adversely affect the structural integrity
of the airplane, which could result in
the loss of primary control systems and
lead to reduced controllability of the
airplane.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Boeing Alert
Requirements Bulletin DC10–53A184
RB, dated February 6, 2020; and Boeing
Alert Requirements Bulletin MD11–
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52288
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 165 / Tuesday, August 25, 2020 / Proposed Rules
53A088 RB, dated March 6, 2020. The
service information describes
procedures for a general visual
inspection of the overwing floor beams
for any repair; repetitive eddy current
high frequency (ETHF) inspections of
the overwing floor beams and floor
beam supports for cracks, or repetitive
ETHF inspections of the overwing floor
beams and detailed inspections of the
overwing floor beam supports at certain
stations on the left and right sides for
any crack, depending on configuration;
and applicable on-condition actions.
On-condition actions include repair.
These documents are distinct since they
apply to different airplane models.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination
The FAA is proposing this AD
because the agency evaluated all the
relevant information and determined
the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop
in other products of the same type
design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
accomplishment of the actions
identified in Boeing Alert Requirements
Bulletin DC10–53A184 RB, dated
February 6, 2020; and Boeing Alert
Requirements Bulletin MD11–53A088
RB, dated March 6, 2020, described
previously, except for any differences
identified as exceptions in the
regulatory text of this proposed AD.
For information on the procedures
and compliance times, see this service
information at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0779.
Explanation of Requirements Bulletin
The FAA worked in conjunction with
industry, under the Airworthiness
Directive Implementation Aviation
Rulemaking Committee (AD ARC), to
enhance the AD system. One
enhancement is a process for annotating
which steps in the service information
are ‘‘required for compliance’’ (RC) with
an AD. Boeing has implemented this RC
concept into Boeing service bulletins.
In an effort to further improve the
quality of ADs and AD-related Boeing
service information, a joint process
improvement initiative was worked
between the FAA and Boeing. The
initiative resulted in the development of
a new process in which the service
information more clearly identifies the
actions needed to address the unsafe
condition in the ‘‘Accomplishment
Instructions.’’ The new process results
in a Boeing Requirements Bulletin,
which contains only the actions needed
to address the unsafe condition (i.e.,
only the RC actions).
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed
AD affects 224 airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs
to comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS FOR REQUIRED ACTIONS
Action
Labor cost
General visual inspection.
ETHF and detailed inspections.
Parts cost
1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 .....................
$0
Up to 70 work-hours × $85 per hour = $5,950
per inspection cycle.
0
The FAA estimates the following
costs to do any necessary on-condition
Cost on U.S.
operators
Cost per product
$85 ...............................
$19,040
Up to $5,950 per inspection cycle.
Up to $1,332,800 per
inspection cycle
actions that would be required. The
FAA has no way of determining the
number of aircraft that might need these
on-condition actions:
ESTIMATED COSTS OF ON-CONDITION ACTIONS
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per product
Up to 375 work-hours × $85 per hour = $31,875 ...........................................................................................
Up to $190,576
Up to $222,451
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:29 Aug 24, 2020
Jkt 250001
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
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(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 165 / Tuesday, August 25, 2020 / Proposed Rules
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA–
2020–0779; Product Identifier 2020–
NM–092–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by
October 9, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all The Boeing
Company airplanes specified in paragraphs
(c)(1) through (6) of this AD, certificated in
any category.
(1) Model DC–10–10 and DC–10–10F
airplanes.
(2) Model DC–10–15 airplanes.
(3) Model DC–10–30 and DC–10–30F (KC–
10A and KDC–10) airplanes.
(4) Model DC–10–40 and DC–10–40F
airplanes.
(5) Model MD–10–10F and MD–10–30F
airplanes.
(6) Model MD–11 and MD–11F airplanes.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 53, Fuselage.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of
cracked floor beams and floor beam supports
in the area of the overwing exit doors located
at certain stations. The FAA is issuing this
AD to address potential undetected overwing
floor beam cracks that could grow in length
until the floor beam severs, and, if limit load
is applied with two adjacent severed floor
beams, could adversely affect the structural
integrity of the airplane, which could result
in the loss of primary control systems and
lead to reduced controllability of the
airplane.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
Except as specified by paragraph (h) of this
AD: At the applicable times specified in the
‘‘Compliance’’ paragraph of Boeing Alert
Requirements Bulletin DC10–53A184 RB,
dated February 6, 2020; or Boeing Alert
Requirements Bulletin MD11–53A088 RB,
dated March 6, 2020; as applicable, do all
applicable actions identified in, and in
accordance with, the Accomplishment
Instructions of Boeing Alert Requirements
Bulletin DC10–53A184 RB, dated February 6,
2020; or Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:29 Aug 24, 2020
Jkt 250001
MD11–53A088 RB, dated March 6, 2020; as
applicable.
Note 1 to paragraph (g): Guidance for
accomplishing the actions required by this
AD can be found in Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin DC10–53A184, dated February 6,
2020; or Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
MD11–53A088, dated March 6, 2020; as
applicable, which are referred to in Boeing
Alert Requirements Bulletin DC10–53A184
RB, dated February 6, 2020; and Boeing Alert
Requirements Bulletin MD11–53A088 RB,
dated March 6, 2020; respectively.
(h) Exceptions to Service Information
Specifications
(1) Where Boeing Alert Requirements
Bulletin DC10–53A184 RB, dated February 6,
2020, uses the phrase ‘‘the original issue date
of Requirements Bulletin DC10–53A184 RB,’’
this AD requires using ‘‘the effective date of
this AD,’’ except where Boeing Alert
Requirements Bulletin DC10–53A184 RB,
dated February 6, 2020, uses the phrase ‘‘the
original issue date of Requirements Bulletin
DC10–53A184 RB’’ in a note or flag note.
(2) Where Boeing Alert Requirements
Bulletin MD11–53A088 RB, dated March 6,
2020, uses the phrase ‘‘the original issue date
of Requirements Bulletin MD11–53A088
RB,’’ this AD requires using ‘‘the effective
date of this AD,’’ except where Boeing Alert
Requirements Bulletin MD11–53A088 RB,
dated March 6, 2020, uses the phrase ‘‘the
original issue date of Requirements Bulletin
MD11–53A088 RB’’ in a note or flag note.
(3) Where Boeing Alert Requirements
Bulletin DC10–53A184 RB, dated February 6,
2020, specifies contacting Boeing for repair
instructions or for alternative inspections:
This AD requires doing the repair, or doing
the alternative inspections and applicable oncondition actions before further flight using
a method approved in accordance with the
procedures specified in paragraph (i) of this
AD.
(4) Where Boeing Alert Requirements
Bulletin MD11–53A088 RB, dated March 6,
2020, specifies contacting Boeing for repair
instructions or for alternative inspections:
This AD requires doing the repair, or doing
the alternative inspections and applicable oncondition actions before further flight using
a method approved in accordance with the
procedures specified in paragraph (i) of this
AD.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Los Angeles ACO Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (j)(1) of
this AD. Information may be emailed to: 9ANM-LAACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
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52289
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair,
modification, or alteration required by this
AD if it is approved by The Boeing Company
Organization Designation Authorization
(ODA) that has been authorized by the
Manager, Los Angeles ACO Branch, FAA, to
make those findings. To be approved, the
repair method, modification deviation, or
alteration deviation must meet the
certification basis of the airplane, and the
approval must specifically refer to this AD.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Manuel Hernandez, Aerospace
Engineer, Systems and Equipment Section,
FAA, Los Angeles ACO Branch, 3960
Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, CA 90712–
4137; phone: 562–627–5256; fax: 562–627–
5210; email: Manuel.F.Hernandez@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd.,
MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740–5600;
telephone 562–797–1717; internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this
referenced service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational
Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
206–231–3195.
Issued on August 13, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–18487 Filed 8–24–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0759; Airspace
Docket No. 20–ACE–20]
RIN 2120–AA66
Proposed Amendment of Class D and
Class E Airspace and Establishment of
Class E Airspace; Fort Riley and
Manhattan, KS
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
This action proposes to
amend the Class D and Class E airspace
at Marshall AAF, Fort Riley, KS, and
Manhattan Regional Airport, Manhattan,
KS, and establish Class E airspace
extending upward from 700 feet above
the surface at Marshall AAF and
Freeman Field, Junction City, KS. The
FAA is proposing this action as the
result of airspace reviews caused by the
decommissioning of the Calvary and
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\25AUP1.SGM
25AUP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 165 (Tuesday, August 25, 2020)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 52287-52289]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-18487]
[[Page 52287]]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2020-0779; Product Identifier 2020-NM-092-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for all The Boeing Company Model DC-10-10 and DC-10-10F airplanes,
Model DC-10-15 airplanes, Model DC-10-30 and DC-10-30F (KC-10A and KDC-
10) airplanes, Model DC-10-40 and DC-10-40F airplanes, Model MD-10-10F
and MD-10-30F airplanes, and Model MD-11 and MD-11F airplanes. This
proposed AD was prompted by reports of cracked floor beams and floor
beam supports in the area of the overwing exit doors located at certain
stations (STA). This proposed AD would require an inspection of the
overwing floor beams for any repair, repetitive inspections of the
overwing floor beams and floor beam supports at certain STA on the left
and right sides for any crack, and applicable on-condition actions. The
FAA is proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by October 9,
2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services (C&DS),
2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740-5600;
telephone 562-797-1717; internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may
view this referenced service information at the FAA, Airworthiness
Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA. For information on the availability of this material at the
FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also available on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
0779.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
0779; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this NPRM, any comments received, and other information. The street
address for Docket Operations is listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Manuel Hernandez, Aerospace Engineer,
Systems and Equipment Section, FAA, Los Angeles ACO Branch, 3960
Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, CA 90712-4137; phone: 562-627-5256; fax:
562-627-5210; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to participate in this rulemaking by submitting
written comments, data, or views about this proposal. The most helpful
comments reference a specific portion of the proposal, explain the
reason for any recommended change, and include supporting data. To
ensure the docket does not contain duplicate comments, commenters
should send only one copy of the comments. Send your comments to an
address listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-
2020-0779; Project Identifier 2020-NM-092-AD'' at the beginning of your
comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, as well
as a report summarizing each substantive public contact with FAA
personnel concerning this proposed rulemaking. Before acting on this
proposal, the FAA will consider all comments received by the closing
date for comments. The FAA will consider comments filed after the
comment period has closed if it is possible to do so without incurring
expense or delay. The FAA may change this NPRM because of those
comments.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to the
person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section. Any
commentary that the FAA receives which is not specifically designated
as CBI will be placed in the public docket for this rulemaking.
Discussion
The FAA has received reports indicating that cracked floor beams
and floor beam supports have been found in the area of the overwing
exit doors located at certain STA locations. Operators have reported
fifteen airplanes with cracked floor beams in the area of the overwing
exit doors located at STA Y = 1256, 1275, 1293, and 1305. Findings have
included single or multiple cracked beams, severed beams, and cracked
or failed supports. The earliest a crack was found in a Model DC-10-30
airplane was at 13,500 flight cycles, with the average at 18,300 flight
cycles. The earliest a crack was found in a Model DC-10-10 airplane was
at 23,500 flight cycles, with the average at 26,750 flight cycles. No
cracking has been found on Model MD-11 airplanes to date. This
condition, if not addressed, could result in an overwing floor beam
crack that could grow in length until the floor beam severs, and, if
limit load is applied with two adjacent severed floor beams, could
adversely affect the structural integrity of the airplane, which could
result in the loss of primary control systems and lead to reduced
controllability of the airplane.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin DC10-53A184 RB,
dated February 6, 2020; and Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin MD11-
[[Page 52288]]
53A088 RB, dated March 6, 2020. The service information describes
procedures for a general visual inspection of the overwing floor beams
for any repair; repetitive eddy current high frequency (ETHF)
inspections of the overwing floor beams and floor beam supports for
cracks, or repetitive ETHF inspections of the overwing floor beams and
detailed inspections of the overwing floor beam supports at certain
stations on the left and right sides for any crack, depending on
configuration; and applicable on-condition actions. On-condition
actions include repair. These documents are distinct since they apply
to different airplane models.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination
The FAA is proposing this AD because the agency evaluated all the
relevant information and determined the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop in other products of the same
type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require accomplishment of the actions
identified in Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin DC10-53A184 RB, dated
February 6, 2020; and Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin MD11-53A088
RB, dated March 6, 2020, described previously, except for any
differences identified as exceptions in the regulatory text of this
proposed AD.
For information on the procedures and compliance times, see this
service information at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA-2020-0779.
Explanation of Requirements Bulletin
The FAA worked in conjunction with industry, under the
Airworthiness Directive Implementation Aviation Rulemaking Committee
(AD ARC), to enhance the AD system. One enhancement is a process for
annotating which steps in the service information are ``required for
compliance'' (RC) with an AD. Boeing has implemented this RC concept
into Boeing service bulletins.
In an effort to further improve the quality of ADs and AD-related
Boeing service information, a joint process improvement initiative was
worked between the FAA and Boeing. The initiative resulted in the
development of a new process in which the service information more
clearly identifies the actions needed to address the unsafe condition
in the ``Accomplishment Instructions.'' The new process results in a
Boeing Requirements Bulletin, which contains only the actions needed to
address the unsafe condition (i.e., only the RC actions).
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed AD affects 224 airplanes of
U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with
this proposed AD:
Estimated Costs for Required Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
General visual inspection........ 1 work-hour x $85 $0 $85................ $19,040
per hour = $85.
ETHF and detailed inspections.... Up to 70 work-hours 0 Up to $5,950 per Up to $1,332,800
x $85 per hour = inspection cycle. per inspection
$5,950 per cycle
inspection cycle.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary on-
condition actions that would be required. The FAA has no way of
determining the number of aircraft that might need these on-condition
actions:
Estimated Costs of On-Condition Actions
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Up to 375 work-hours x $85 per Up to $190,576 Up to $222,451
hour = $31,875...................
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
[[Page 52289]]
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2020-0779; Product Identifier
2020-NM-092-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by October 9, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all The Boeing Company airplanes specified in
paragraphs (c)(1) through (6) of this AD, certificated in any
category.
(1) Model DC-10-10 and DC-10-10F airplanes.
(2) Model DC-10-15 airplanes.
(3) Model DC-10-30 and DC-10-30F (KC-10A and KDC-10) airplanes.
(4) Model DC-10-40 and DC-10-40F airplanes.
(5) Model MD-10-10F and MD-10-30F airplanes.
(6) Model MD-11 and MD-11F airplanes.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 53, Fuselage.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of cracked floor beams and floor
beam supports in the area of the overwing exit doors located at
certain stations. The FAA is issuing this AD to address potential
undetected overwing floor beam cracks that could grow in length
until the floor beam severs, and, if limit load is applied with two
adjacent severed floor beams, could adversely affect the structural
integrity of the airplane, which could result in the loss of primary
control systems and lead to reduced controllability of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
Except as specified by paragraph (h) of this AD: At the
applicable times specified in the ``Compliance'' paragraph of Boeing
Alert Requirements Bulletin DC10-53A184 RB, dated February 6, 2020;
or Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin MD11-53A088 RB, dated March 6,
2020; as applicable, do all applicable actions identified in, and in
accordance with, the Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Alert
Requirements Bulletin DC10-53A184 RB, dated February 6, 2020; or
Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin MD11-53A088 RB, dated March 6,
2020; as applicable.
Note 1 to paragraph (g): Guidance for accomplishing the actions
required by this AD can be found in Boeing Alert Service Bulletin
DC10-53A184, dated February 6, 2020; or Boeing Alert Service
Bulletin MD11-53A088, dated March 6, 2020; as applicable, which are
referred to in Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin DC10-53A184 RB,
dated February 6, 2020; and Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin MD11-
53A088 RB, dated March 6, 2020; respectively.
(h) Exceptions to Service Information Specifications
(1) Where Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin DC10-53A184 RB,
dated February 6, 2020, uses the phrase ``the original issue date of
Requirements Bulletin DC10-53A184 RB,'' this AD requires using ``the
effective date of this AD,'' except where Boeing Alert Requirements
Bulletin DC10-53A184 RB, dated February 6, 2020, uses the phrase
``the original issue date of Requirements Bulletin DC10-53A184 RB''
in a note or flag note.
(2) Where Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin MD11-53A088 RB,
dated March 6, 2020, uses the phrase ``the original issue date of
Requirements Bulletin MD11-53A088 RB,'' this AD requires using ``the
effective date of this AD,'' except where Boeing Alert Requirements
Bulletin MD11-53A088 RB, dated March 6, 2020, uses the phrase ``the
original issue date of Requirements Bulletin MD11-53A088 RB'' in a
note or flag note.
(3) Where Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin DC10-53A184 RB,
dated February 6, 2020, specifies contacting Boeing for repair
instructions or for alternative inspections: This AD requires doing
the repair, or doing the alternative inspections and applicable on-
condition actions before further flight using a method approved in
accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph (i) of this
AD.
(4) Where Boeing Alert Requirements Bulletin MD11-53A088 RB,
dated March 6, 2020, specifies contacting Boeing for repair
instructions or for alternative inspections: This AD requires doing
the repair, or doing the alternative inspections and applicable on-
condition actions before further flight using a method approved in
accordance with the procedures specified in paragraph (i) of this
AD.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Los Angeles ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority
to approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your
request to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to
the manager of the certification office, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (j)(1) of this AD. Information
may be emailed to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD
if it is approved by The Boeing Company Organization Designation
Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the Manager, Los
Angeles ACO Branch, FAA, to make those findings. To be approved, the
repair method, modification deviation, or alteration deviation must
meet the certification basis of the airplane, and the approval must
specifically refer to this AD.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Manuel
Hernandez, Aerospace Engineer, Systems and Equipment Section, FAA,
Los Angeles ACO Branch, 3960 Paramount Boulevard, Lakewood, CA
90712-4137; phone: 562-627-5256; fax: 562-627-5210; email:
[email protected].
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services
(C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740-
5600; telephone 562-797-1717; internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this referenced service
information at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational
Safety Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information
on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195.
Issued on August 13, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-18487 Filed 8-24-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P