Energy Conservation Program: Notice of Petition for Waiver of ECR International, Inc. From the Department of Energy Furnace Fan Test Procedure and Grant of Interim Waiver, 50808-50818 [2020-15985]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 160 / Tuesday, August 18, 2020 / Notices
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DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
[Case Number 2019–001; EERE–2019–BT–
WAV–0004]
Electricity Advisory Committee
Office of Electricity,
Department of Energy.
ACTION: Notice of renewal.
AGENCY:
Pursuant to the Federal
Advisory Committee Act and Title 41 of
the Code of Federal Regulations, and
following consultation with the
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is hereby given that the Electricity
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been renewed for a two-year period,
beginning on August 7, 2020.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
Chris Lawrence, Designated Federal
Officer at (202) 586–5260; email:
christopher.lawrence@hq.doe.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The
Committee will provide advice and
recommendations to the Assistant
Secretary for Electricity Delivery on
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Signing Authority: This document of
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maintained by DOE. For administrative
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requirements of the Office of the Federal
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SUMMARY:
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Energy Conservation Program: Notice
of Petition for Waiver of ECR
International, Inc. From the Department
of Energy Furnace Fan Test Procedure
and Grant of Interim Waiver
Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Department of
Energy.
ACTION: Notice of petition for waiver and
grant of an interim waiver; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
This notice announces receipt
of and publishes a petition for waiver
and interim waiver from ECR
International, Inc. (‘‘ECR’’), which seeks
a waiver for specified furnace fan basic
models, which are belt-driven, singlespeed, and designed for use in ‘‘heatonly’’ applications, from the U.S.
Department of Energy (‘‘DOE’’) test
procedure used for determining the
energy consumption of furnace fans.
DOE also gives notice of an Interim
Waiver Order that requires ECR to test
and rate the specified furnace fan basic
models in accordance with the alternate
test procedure set forth in the Interim
Waiver Order. DOE solicits comments,
data, and information concerning ECR’s
petition and its suggested alternate test
procedure, as well as the alternate test
procedure specified in the interim
waiver granted by DOE, to inform DOE’s
final decision on ECR’s waiver request.
DATES: The Interim Waiver Order is
applicable August 18, 2020. Written
comments and information are
requested and will be accepted on or
before September 17, 2020.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
encouraged to submit comments using
the Federal eRulemaking Portal at
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
Alternatively, interested persons may
submit comments, identified by case
SUMMARY:
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number ‘‘2019–001’’ and/or Docket
number ‘‘EERE–2019–BT–WAV–0004,’’
by any of the following methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal:
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Email: ECR2019WAV0004@
ee.doe.gov. Include Case No. 2019–001
and/or Docket number EERE–2019–BT–
WAV–0004 in the subject line of the
message.
• Postal Mail: Appliance and
Equipment Standards Program, U.S.
Department of Energy, Office of Energy
Efficiency and Renewable Energy,
Building Technologies Office, Mailstop
EE–5B, Petition for Waiver Case No.
2019–001/Docket number EERE–2019–
BT–WAV–0004, 1000 Independence
Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20585–
0121. If possible, please submit all items
on a compact disc (‘‘CD’’), in which case
it is not necessary to include printed
copies.
• Hand Delivery/Courier: Appliance
and Equipment Standards Program, U.S.
Department of Energy, Building
Technologies Office, 950 L’Enfant Plaza
SW, 6th floor, Washington, DC 20024.
Telephone (202) 287–1445. If possible,
please submit all items on a ‘‘CD,’’ in
which case it is not necessary to include
printed copies.
No telefacsimilies (‘‘faxes’’) will be
accepted. For detailed instructions on
submitting comments and additional
information on this process, see the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of
this document.
Docket: The docket, which includes
Federal Register notices, comments,
and other supporting documents/
materials, is available for review at
https://www.regulations.gov. All
documents in the docket are listed in
the https://www.regulations.gov index.
However, some documents listed in the
index, such as those containing
information that is exempt from public
disclosure, may not be publicly
available.
The docket web page can be found at
https://www.regulations.gov/
docket?D=EERE-2019-BT-WAV-0004.
The docket web page contains
instruction on how to access all
documents, including public comments,
in the docket. See the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION section for information on
how to submit comments through
https://www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms.
Lucy deButts, U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, Building
Technologies Office, Mailstop EE–5B,
1000 Independence Avenue SW,
Washington, DC 20585–0121.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 160 / Tuesday, August 18, 2020 / Notices
Telephone: (202) 287–1604. Email: AS_
Waiver_Request@ee.doe.gov.
Mr. Eric Stas, U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of the General Counsel,
GC–33, 1000 Independence Avenue SW,
Washington, DC 20585. Telephone:
(202) 586–5827. Email: Eric.Stas@
hq.doe.gov.
DOE is
publishing ECR’s petition for waiver in
its entirety, pursuant to 10 CFR
430.27(b)(1)(iv), absent any information
for which ECR requested treatment as
confidential business information. DOE
invites all interested parties to submit in
writing by September 17, 2020,
comments and information on all
aspects of the petition, including the
suggested alternate test procedure and
the alternate test procedure specified in
the Interim Waiver Order. Pursuant to
10 CFR 430.27(d), any person
submitting written comments to DOE
must also send a copy of such
comments to the petitioner. The contact
information for the petitioner is Ronald
J. Passafaro, karlm@
ecrinternational.com, ECR International,
Inc., 2201 Dwyer Avenue, Utica, NY
13501.
Submitting comments via https://
www.regulations.gov. The https://
www.regulations.gov web page will
require you to provide your name and
contact information. Your contact
information will be viewable to DOE
Building Technologies staff only. Your
contact information will not be publicly
viewable except for your first and last
names, organization name (if any), and
submitter representative name (if any).
If your comment is not processed
properly because of technical
difficulties, DOE will use this
information to contact you. If DOE
cannot read your comment due to
technical difficulties and cannot contact
you for clarification, DOE may not be
able to consider your comment.
However, your contact information
will be publicly viewable if you include
it in the comment or in any documents
attached to your comment. Any
information that you do not want to be
publicly viewable should not be
included in your comment, nor in any
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this instruction is followed, persons
viewing comments will see only first
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and any documents submitted with the
comments.
Do not submit to https://
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which disclosure is restricted by statute,
such as trade secrets and commercial or
financial information (hereinafter
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SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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referred to as Confidential Business
Information (‘‘CBI’’)). Comments
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as CBI. Comments received through the
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the information submitted. For
information on submitting CBI, see the
Confidential Business Information
section.
DOE processes submissions made
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Comments and documents submitted
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not want your personal contact
information to be publicly viewable, do
not include it in your comment or any
accompanying documents. Instead,
provide your contact information in a
cover letter. Include your first and last
names, email address, telephone
number, and optional mailing address.
The cover letter will not be publicly
viewable as long as it does not include
any comments.
Include contact information each time
you submit comments, data, documents,
and other information to DOE. If you
submit via postal mail or hand delivery,
please provide all items on a CD, if
feasible, in which case it is not
necessary to submit printed copies. No
telefacsimilies (faxes) will be accepted.
Comments, data, and other
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Campaign form letters. Please submit
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compiled into one or more PDFs. This
reduces comment processing and
posting time.
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Confidential Business Information.
Pursuant to 10 CFR 1004.11, any person
submitting information that he or she
believes to be confidential and exempt
by law from public disclosure should
submit via email, postal mail, or hand
delivery two well-marked copies: One
copy of the document marked
‘‘confidential’’ including all the
information believed to be confidential,
and one copy of the document marked
‘‘non-confidential’’ with the information
believed to be confidential deleted.
Submit these documents via email or on
a CD, if feasible. DOE will make its own
determination about the confidential
status of the information and treat it
according to its determination.
Signing Authority
This document of the Department of
Energy was signed on July 17, 2020, by
Alexander N. Fitzsimmons, Deputy
Assistant Secretary for Energy
Efficiency, Energy Efficiency and
Renewable Energy, pursuant to
delegated authority from the Secretary
of Energy. That document with the
original signature and date is
maintained by DOE. For administrative
purposes only, and in compliance with
requirements of the Office of the Federal
Register, the undersigned DOE Federal
Register Liaison Officer has been
authorized to sign and submit the
document in electronic format for
publication, as an official document of
the Department of Energy. This
administrative process in no way alters
the legal effect of this document upon
publication in the Federal Register.
Signed in Washington, DC, on July 20,
2020.
Treena V. Garrett,
Federal Register Liaison Officer, U.S.
Department of Energy.
Case No. 2019–001
Interim Waiver Order
I. Background and Authority
The Energy Policy and Conservation
Act, as amended (‘‘EPCA’’),1 authorizes
the U.S. Department of Energy (‘‘DOE’’)
to regulate the energy efficiency of a
number of consumer products and
certain industrial equipment. (42 U.S.C.
6291–6317) Title III, Part B 2 of EPCA,
Public Law 94–163 (42 U.S.C. 6291–
6309, as codified), established the
Energy Conservation Program for
Consumer Products Other Than
Automobiles and sets forth a variety of
1 All references to EPCA in this document refer
to the statute as amended through America’s Water
Infrastructure Act of 2018, Public Law 115–270
(Oct. 23, 2018).
2 For editorial reasons, upon codification in the
U.S. Code, Part B was redesignated as Part A.
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provisions designed to improve energy
efficiency for certain types of consumer
products. These products include
furnace fans, the subject of this Interim
Waiver Order. (42 U.S.C. 6292(f)(4)(D))
Under EPCA, the energy conservation
program consists essentially of four
parts: (1) Testing; (2) labeling; (3)
Federal energy conservation standards;
and (4) certification and enforcement
procedures. Relevant provisions of
EPCA include definitions (42 U.S.C.
6291), test procedures (42 U.S.C. 6293),
labeling provisions (42 U.S.C. 6294),
energy conservation standards (42
U.S.C. 6295), and the authority to
require information and reports from
manufacturers (42 U.S.C. 6296).
The Federal testing requirements
consist of test procedures that
manufacturers of covered products must
use as the basis for: (1) Certifying to
DOE that their products comply with
the applicable energy conservation
standards adopted pursuant to EPCA (42
U.S.C. 6295(s)); and (2) making
representations about the efficiency of
that product (42 U.S.C. 6293(c)).
Similarly, DOE must use these test
procedures to determine whether the
product complies with relevant
standards promulgated under EPCA. (42
U.S.C. 6295(s))
Under 42 U.S.C. 6293, EPCA sets forth
the criteria and procedures DOE is
required to follow when prescribing or
amending test procedures for covered
products. EPCA requires that any test
procedures prescribed or amended
under this section must be reasonably
designed to produce test results which
reflect the energy efficiency, energy use,
or estimated annual operating cost of a
covered product during a representative
average use cycle or period of use and
requires that test procedures not be
unduly burdensome to conduct. (42
U.S.C. 6293(b)(3)) The test procedure for
furnace fans is contained in the Code of
Federal Regulations (‘‘CFR’’) at 10 CFR
part 430, subpart B, appendix AA,
‘‘Uniform Test Method for Measuring
the Energy Consumption of Furnace
Fans’’ (‘‘Appendix AA’’).
Under 10 CFR 430.27, any interested
person may submit a petition for waiver
from DOE’s test procedure
requirements. DOE will grant a waiver
from the test procedure requirements if
DOE determines either that the basic
model for which the waiver was
requested contains a design
characteristic that prevents testing of the
basic model according to the prescribed
test procedures, or that the prescribed
test procedures evaluate the basic model
in a manner so unrepresentative of its
true energy consumption characteristics
as to provide materially inaccurate
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comparative data. 10 CFR 430.27(f)(2). A
petitioner must include in its petition
any alternate test procedures known to
the petitioner to evaluate the
performance of the product type in a
manner representative of the energy
consumption characteristics of the basic
model. 10 CFR 430.27(b)(1)(iii). DOE
may grant the waiver subject to
conditions, including adherence to
alternate test procedures. 10 CFR
430.27(f)(2).
As soon as practicable after the
granting of any waiver, DOE will
publish in the Federal Register a notice
of proposed rulemaking to amend its
regulations so as to eliminate any need
for the continuation of such waiver. 10
CFR 430.27(l). As soon thereafter as
practicable, DOE will publish in the
Federal Register a final rule to that
effect. Id.
The waiver process also provides that
DOE may grant an interim waiver if it
appears likely that the underlying
petition for waiver will be granted and/
or if DOE determines that it would be
desirable for public policy reasons to
grant immediate relief pending a
determination on the underlying
petition for waiver. 10 CFR 430.27(e)(2).
Within one year of issuance of an
interim waiver, DOE will either: (i)
Publish in the Federal Register a
determination on the petition for
waiver; or (ii) publish in the Federal
Register a new or amended test
procedure that addresses the issues
presented in the waiver. 10 CFR
430.27(h)(1). When DOE amends the test
procedure to address the issues
presented in a waiver, the waiver will
automatically terminate on the date on
which use of that test procedure is
required to demonstrate compliance. 10
CFR 430.27(h)(2).
II. ECR International, Inc.’s Petition for
Waiver and Interim Waiver
On February 20, 2019, ECR filed a
petition for waiver and interim waiver
from the test procedure applicable to
furnace fans set forth in Appendix AA.3
In that filing, ECR asserts that the
furnace fan models specified in its
petition, which are belt-driven, singlespeed, and designed for ‘‘heating-only’’
applications, have design characteristics
that prevent testing of the basic model
according to the test procedure
prescribed in Appendix AA. ECR claims
3 The specific basic models for which the petition
applies are furnace fans basic models BCLB90S2,
BCLB100S2, BCLB120S2, BCLB130S2, BCLB145S2,
BFLB90–2, BFLB100–2, BFLB120–2, BFLB130NX2,
BFLB145NX2, BMLB60B2, BMLB80B2, and
BMLB90B2. The petition is available at https://
www.regulations.gov/docket?D=EERE-2019-BTWAV-0004.
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these basic models are factory-equipped
for operation at an external static
pressure (‘‘ESP’’) of 0.20’’ w.c. and
cannot operate within the ESP range of
0.65’’–0.70’’ w.c. required in Appendix
AA. ECR states that the higher ESP
required for the test reduces airflow,
which in turn increases the temperature
rise to the high temperature limit, which
results in the unit shutting off before the
test can be completed. ECR provided
laboratory test data during the course of
follow-up communications on May 24,
2019, June 3, 2019, August 5, 2019, and
November 11, 2019, showing that the
basic models for which a waiver is
requested shut off at various ESPs
ranging from 0.30’’–0.60’’ w.c.,
depending on the particular basic
model, with the units shutting down at
an average ESP of 0.47’’ w.c.
ECR further asserts that the test
procedure does not sufficiently account
for the lower ESPs encountered by
heating-only systems that only have one
airflow-control setting, as compared to
combined heating/cooling systems. ECR
states that combined heating/cooling
systems operate at higher ESP than heatonly systems due to the installation of
an evaporator coil, and typically require
different blower speeds for heating
operation and cooling operation. ECR
provided information on the operating
conditions for two field installations of
belt-driven, single-speed furnaces that
are intended for heating-only operation,
showing field ESP readings that are
lower than the ESP required by
Appendix AA.
Based on the assertions in ECR’s
petition, DOE understands that absent
an interim waiver, the furnace fan
models for which ECR is seeking a
waiver contain a design characteristic
that prevents them from being tested
due their inability to operate at the ESP
requirement specified in the DOE test
procedure at Appendix AA.
III. Requested Alternate Test Procedure
EPCA requires that manufacturers use
DOE test procedures when making
representations about the energy
consumption and energy consumption
costs of products covered by the statute.
(42 U.S.C. 6293(c)) Consistency is
important when manufacturers make
representations about the energy
efficiency of their furnace fans,
including when demonstrating
compliance with applicable DOE energy
conservation standards. Pursuant to its
regulations applicable to waivers and
interim waivers from applicable test
procedures at 10 CFR 430.27, and after
consideration of public comments on
the petition, DOE may establish in a
subsequent Decision and Order an
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alternate test procedure for the ECR
basic models addressed by the interim
waiver.
ECR seeks to use an alternate test
procedure to test and rate specific
furnace fan basic models. Specifically,
ECR requests that the specified models
be tested under the current Appendix
AA, with the following modifications:
(1) In section 8.6.1, the ESP requirement
is instead the factory-equipped ESP,
increased by 0.08’’ w.c. to accommodate
the fact that furnaces are tested for Fan
Energy Rating (‘‘FER’’) without the air
filter under Appendix AA; (2) sections
8.6.2, Constant circulation airflowcontrol setting measurements, and 8.6.3,
Heating airflow-control setting
measurements are not required; and (3)
calculations in section 10.1, Fan Energy
Rating (FER), are modified to account
for the absence of a separate constant
circulation airflow-control setting and
heating airflow-control setting.
IV. Interim Waiver Order
DOE has reviewed ECR’s application
for an interim waiver, the alternate test
procedure requested by ECR, and the
related data that ECR provided in
support of its petition. DOE also
reviewed data and analyses collected
and conducted in support of the final
rule establishing the furnace fan test
procedure. Specifically, DOE reviewed
the May 15, 2012 notice of proposed
rulemaking (‘‘NOPR’’) (77 FR 28674),
the April 2, 2013 supplemental notice of
proposed rulemaking (‘‘SNOPR’’) (78 FR
19606), and the January 3, 2014 final
rule (79 FR 500). In establishing the
current test procedure for furnace fans,
DOE examined field ESP data from
numerous studies and found that typical
field ESP often exceeds the ESP for
which furnace fans are designed and
factory-equipped. 79 FR 500, 506 (Jan. 3,
2014). In the NOPR, based on review of
available studies looking at field
operating conditions, DOE initially
determined that for ‘‘heating-only’’
furnaces, an ESP of 0.50’’ w.c. would
provide test results representative of an
average use cycle. 77 FR 28674, 28686
(May 15, 2012). This is consistent with
the range of ESP conditions under
which the specified furnace fans are
capable of operating (i.e., 0.2’’–0.6’’
w.c.). Although DOE proposed these
testing requirements for ‘‘heating-only’’
furnace fans, DOE ultimately did not
adopt separate conditions. As explained
in the SNOPR, DOE was unable to
identify ‘‘heating-only’’ models on the
market at that time and removed that
designation at the suggestion of
stakeholders. 78 FR 19606, 19608 (April
2, 2013). Further, DOE was unaware of
the issues encountered by the specified
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furnace fans in the ECR petition (and as
subsequently demonstrated through
submission of test data).
Based on DOE’s prior analyses of
‘‘heating-only’’ furnace fans and the
data submitted by ECR, DOE is now
requiring that the basic models specified
in the Interim Waiver Order be initially
tested at 0.50″–0.55″ w.c., rather than
the 0.28″ w.c. suggested by ECR (which
is the factory-equipped ESP of 0.20″ w.c.
for the basic models for which a waiver
has been requested, increased by 0.08″
w.c. to account for the use of an air filter
in the field). However, given the
difficulty that a number of the specified
ECR basic models may have in operating
at the ESP level, the alternate test
procedure further specifies that if the
unit under test shuts down prior to
completion of the test, the ESP range is
incrementally reduced by 0.05″ w.c.,
and the test is to be re-run. This process
is repeated until a range is reached at
which the test can be conducted to its
conclusion, with a minimum allowable
ESP range of 0.30–0.35″ w.c., which
corresponds to the lowest ESP at which
shut-off occurred in the ECR data.
The rationale for using an ESP range
of 0.50″–0.55″ w.c., or the highest ESP
that the model is capable of operating at
during testing, rather than that
suggested by ECR, is that the field data
previously analyzed by DOE shows that
0.50″ w.c. is representative of field
conditions for heating-only furnaces.
The ESP value specified in the Interim
Waiver Order is lower than that
required by the furnace fans test
procedure at section 8.6.1.2 of
Appendix AA (i.e., 0.65″–0.70″). The
reduced ESP specified in the Interim
Waiver Order addresses the lack of an
evaporator coil in the airflow path for
heating-only systems, which would
reduce the ESP in the system. Thus, the
0.50″ ESP represents the resistance
imposed by ductwork alone (i.e.,
without an additional evaporator coil).
While ECR suggests that a 0.28″ w.c.
ESP is representative for heating-only
furnaces, DOE does not have reason to
believe the ductwork in these systems
would be significantly different than
that found in DOE’s previous study of
field data. Because the goal of the test
procedure is to produce test results that
measure energy efficiency during a
representative average use cycle, and
because the test ESP can significantly
affect the result, DOE tentatively
concludes that testing at an ESP of 0.50″
w.c. (or as close as possible) is more
appropriate than the 0.28″ w.c.
suggested by ECR, which based on
DOE’s review of field data, would not be
representative of an average use cycle.
Furthermore, testing at an ESP of 0.50″
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w.c. would not add any additional
testing as compared to the current test
procedure. If it is necessary to
incrementally reduce the ESP, the
procedure to do so is straightforward
involving symmetrically restricting the
outlet of the test duct (which may be
done using cardboard), and can be done
relatively quickly (compared to the
overall test duration). Therefore, the test
procedure as required by the Interim
Waiver Order is not overly burdensome.
As a result, DOE has initially
determined that the alternate test
procedure provides test conditions that
are representative of the subject furnace
fans’ energy use during an average use
cycle while ensuring that they can be
tested.
The alternate test procedure does not
waive the requirements of section 8.6.3
of Appendix AA because, as DOE
discussed in the furnace fans test
procedure final rule published on
January 3, 2014, that section is not
applicable to the basic models specified
in the Interim Waiver Order (i.e., models
with only one airflow control setting).
79 FR 500, 514. In the furnace fans test
procedure final rule, DOE stated that for
single-stage units, EMax, which is
calculated in section 8.6.3 of Appendix
AA, and EHeat, which is calculated in
section 8.6.1.2, are equivalent because
the maximum airflow-control setting
and the heating airflow-control setting
in which measurements are specified to
be made are the same, and
consequently, the same value is used for
both variables in the FER equation. Id.
As such, there is no need to separately
perform that calculation in section 8.6.3
of Appendix AA. In addition, section
10.1 of Appendix AA states that for
furnace fans for which the maximum
airflow-control setting is a default
heating airflow-control setting, QHeat
(the airflow in the heating airflow
control setting) is equal to QMax (the
airflow in the maximum airflow control
setting). Based on the discussion in the
furnace fans test procedure final rule
and calculations in section 10.1, it is
sufficiently clear that the test in section
8.6.3 of Appendix AA would not need
to be performed, and, therefore, a waiver
is not required regarding sections 8.6.3
or 10.1 of Appendix AA.
Regarding the testing in section 8.6.2
of Appendix AA, DOE notes that the
testing required under that section is
different than that required under
section 8.6.1.2 (and section 8.6.3) of
Appendix AA, in that the burner would
be firing only in testing performed
under the latter. Because the burner
must be firing during the section 8.6.1.2
testing and must be off during the
section 8.6.2 testing, it is possible that
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the resulting measurements would be
different. As a result, section 8.6.2 of
Appendix AA is required to be
conducted, and results of the testing
must be used in the calculation of FER.
Based on DOE’s review and the
preceding discussion, the alternate test
procedure as specified in the Interim
Waiver Order appears to allow for the
accurate measurement of the energy
consumption of the specified basic
models, while alleviating the testing
problems associated with ECR’s testing
of these basic models. Consequently,
DOE has determined that ECR’s petition
for waiver likely will be granted in part.
Furthermore, DOE has determined that
it is desirable for public policy reasons
to grant ECR immediate relief pending
a determination of the petition for
waiver.
For the reasons stated, it is ORDERED
that:
(1) ECR must test and rate the
following furnace fan basic models with
the alternate test procedure set forth in
paragraph (2):
Brand name
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Airco .....................................
Airco .....................................
Airco .....................................
Airco .....................................
Airco .....................................
Airco .....................................
Airco .....................................
Airco .....................................
Airco .....................................
Airco .....................................
Airco .....................................
Airco .....................................
Airco .....................................
Olsen ....................................
Olsen ....................................
Olsen ....................................
Olsen ....................................
Olsen ....................................
Olsen ....................................
Olsen ....................................
Olsen ....................................
Olsen ....................................
Olsen ....................................
Olsen ....................................
Olsen ....................................
Olsen ....................................
Basic model
No.
BCLB90S2
BCLB100S2
BCLB120S2
BCLB130S2
BCLB145S2
BFLB90–2
BFLB100–2
BFLB120–2
BFLB130NX2
BFLB145NX2
BMLB60B2
BMLB80B2
BMLB90B2
BCLB90S2
BCLB100S2
BCLB120S2
BCLB130S2
BCLB145S2
BFLB90–2
BFLB100–2
BFLB120–2
BFLB130NX2
BFLB145NX2
BMLB60B2
BMLB80B2
BMLB90B2
(2) The alternate test procedure for the
ECR basic models identified in
paragraph (1) of this Interim Waiver
Order is the test procedure for furnace
fans prescribed by DOE at 10 CFR part
430, subpart B, appendix AA
(‘‘Appendix AA’’), except that the
external static pressure (‘‘ESP’’) is
adjusted in section 8.6.1.2 of Appendix
AA as described below. All other
requirements of Appendix AA and
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DOE’s relevant regulations remain
applicable. The change to section 8.6.1.2
reads as follows:
8.6.1.2. Furnace fans for which the
maximum airflow-control setting is a
default heating airflow-control setting.
Adjust the main burner or electric
heating element controls to the default
heat setting designated for the
maximum airflow-control setting.
Burner adjustments shall be made as
specified by section 8.4.1 of ASHRAE
103–2007 (incorporated by reference,
see § 430.3). Adjust the furnace fan
controls to the maximum airflowcontrol setting. Adjust the external static
pressure to within the range of 0.50″–
0.55″ w.c. by symmetrically restricting
the outlet of the test duct. Maintain
these settings until steady-state
conditions are attained as specified in
sections 8.3, 8.4, and 8.5 of this
appendix and the temperature rise
(DTMax) is at least 18 °F. If at the external
static pressure range of 0.50″–0.55″ w.c.
the unit-under-test automatically shuts
off before the conclusion of a valid test,
reduce external static pressure by an
increment of 0.05″ w.c. (i.e., to a range
of 0.45″–0.50″ w.c) by symmetrically
restricting the outlet of the test duct and
re-run the test. If at the reduced external
static pressure range the unit-under-test
automatically shuts off before the
conclusion of a valid test, repeat the
incremental reduction of the ESP range
by 0.5″ w.c. until an ESP range is
achieved at which a valid test is
completed. The minimum allowable
external static pressure range is 0.30″–
0.35″ w.c. Once the external static
pressure is set, do not adjust the test
duct for the remainder of the test.
Measure furnace fan electrical input
power (EMax), fuel or electric resistance
heat kit input energy (QIN, Max), external
static pressure (ESPMax), steady-state
efficiency for this setting (EffySS, Max) as
specified in sections 11.2 and 11.3 of
ASHRAE 103–2007, outlet air
temperature (TMax,Out), and temperature
rise (DTMax).
(3) Representations. ECR may not
make representations about the energy
consumption of the basic models
referenced in paragraph (1) for
compliance, marketing, or other
purposes unless the basic models have
been tested in accordance with the
provisions in the alternate test
procedure set forth above and such
representations fairly disclose the
results of such testing.
(4) This Interim Waiver Order shall
remain in effect according to the
provisions of 10 CFR 430.27.
PO 00000
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(5) This Interim Waiver Order is
issued on the condition that the
statements, representations, and
information provided by ECR are valid,
and on the condition that ECR makes no
representation on any public-facing
materials, including websites, marketing
materials, product spec sheets, labels,
nameplates, etc., that these basic models
are designed to be installed in systems
that provide both heating and cooling. If
ECR makes any modifications to the
controls or configurations of a basic
model subject to this Interim Waiver
Order, such modifications will render
the waiver invalid with respect to that
basic model, and the current Federal
test procedure will apply. In such an
instance, however, ECR may submit a
new application for a test procedure
waiver. DOE may rescind or modify this
waiver at any time if it determines the
factual basis underlying the petition for
waiver is incorrect, or the results from
the alternate test procedure are
unrepresentative of the basic models’
true energy consumption characteristics.
10 CFR 430.27(k)(1). Likewise, ECR may
request that DOE rescind or modify the
interim waiver if ECR discovers an error
in the information provided to DOE as
part of its petition, determines that the
interim waiver is no longer needed, or
for other appropriate reasons. 10 CFR
430.27(k)(2).
(6) Issuance of this Interim Waiver
Order does not release ECR from the
various requirements set forth at 10 CFR
part 429.
DOE makes decisions on waivers and
interim waivers for only those basic
models specifically set out in the
petition, not future models that may be
manufactured by the petitioner. ECR
may submit a new or amended petition
for waiver and request for grant of
interim waiver, as appropriate, for
additional basic models of furnace fans.
Alternatively, if appropriate, ECR may
request that DOE extend the scope of a
waiver or an interim waiver to include
additional basic models employing the
same technology as the basic model(s)
set forth in the original petition
consistent with 10 CFR 430.27(g).
Signed in Washington, DC, on July 17,
2020.
Alexander N. Fitzsimmons,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Energy
Efficiency, Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy.
BILLING CODE 6450–01–P
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50818
[FR Doc. 2020–15985 Filed 8–17–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450–01–C
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
Federal Energy Regulatory
Commission
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Combined Notice of Filings #1
Take notice that the Commission
received the following exempt
wholesale generator filings:
Docket Numbers: EG20–227–000.
Applicants: Mechanicsville Lessee,
LLC.
Description: Notice of SelfCertification as an Exempt Wholesale
Generator of Mechanicsville Lessee,
LLC.
Filed Date: 8/11/20.
Accession Number: 20200811–5038.
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Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 9/1/20.
Docket Numbers: EG20–228–000.
Applicants: AB Lessee, LLC.
Description: Notice of SelfCertification as an Exempt Wholesale
Generator of AB Lessee, LLC.
Filed Date: 8/11/20.
Accession Number: 20200811–5041.
Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 9/1/20.
Docket Numbers: EG20–229–000.
Applicants: Neosho Ridge Wind, LLC.
Description: Notice of SelfCertification of Exempt Wholesale
Generator Status of Neosho Ridge Wind,
LLC.
Filed Date: 8/11/20.
Accession Number: 20200811–5100.
Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 9/1/20.
Take notice that the Commission
received the following electric rate
filings:
Docket Numbers: ER04–835–010.
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Applicants: California Independent
System Operator Corporation.
Description: Corrected Response to
June 22, 2020 Deficiency Letter of
California Independent System Operator
Corporation.
Filed Date: 8/10/20.
Accession Number: 20200810–5193.
Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 8/31/20.
Docket Numbers: ER18–1150–002.
Applicants: Northwest Ohio Wind,
LLC.
Description: Notice of Non-Material
Change in Status of Northwest Ohio
Wind, LLC.
Filed Date: 8/10/20.
Accession Number: 20200810–5214.
Comments Due: 5 p.m. ET 8/31/20.
Docket Numbers: ER19–2828–003.
Applicants: Ohio Power Company,
PJM Interconnection, L.L.C., AEP Ohio
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 160 (Tuesday, August 18, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 50808-50818]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-15985]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF ENERGY
[Case Number 2019-001; EERE-2019-BT-WAV-0004]
Energy Conservation Program: Notice of Petition for Waiver of ECR
International, Inc. From the Department of Energy Furnace Fan Test
Procedure and Grant of Interim Waiver
AGENCY: Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Department of
Energy.
ACTION: Notice of petition for waiver and grant of an interim waiver;
request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: This notice announces receipt of and publishes a petition for
waiver and interim waiver from ECR International, Inc. (``ECR''), which
seeks a waiver for specified furnace fan basic models, which are belt-
driven, single-speed, and designed for use in ``heat-only''
applications, from the U.S. Department of Energy (``DOE'') test
procedure used for determining the energy consumption of furnace fans.
DOE also gives notice of an Interim Waiver Order that requires ECR to
test and rate the specified furnace fan basic models in accordance with
the alternate test procedure set forth in the Interim Waiver Order. DOE
solicits comments, data, and information concerning ECR's petition and
its suggested alternate test procedure, as well as the alternate test
procedure specified in the interim waiver granted by DOE, to inform
DOE's final decision on ECR's waiver request.
DATES: The Interim Waiver Order is applicable August 18, 2020. Written
comments and information are requested and will be accepted on or
before September 17, 2020.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are encouraged to submit comments using
the Federal eRulemaking Portal at https://www.regulations.gov. Follow
the instructions for submitting comments. Alternatively, interested
persons may submit comments, identified by case number ``2019-001''
and/or Docket number ``EERE-2019-BT-WAV-0004,'' by any of the following
methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Email: [email protected]. Include Case No. 2019-
001 and/or Docket number EERE-2019-BT-WAV-0004 in the subject line of
the message.
Postal Mail: Appliance and Equipment Standards Program,
U.S. Department of Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable
Energy, Building Technologies Office, Mailstop EE-5B, Petition for
Waiver Case No. 2019-001/Docket number EERE-2019-BT-WAV-0004, 1000
Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20585-0121. If possible, please
submit all items on a compact disc (``CD''), in which case it is not
necessary to include printed copies.
Hand Delivery/Courier: Appliance and Equipment Standards
Program, U.S. Department of Energy, Building Technologies Office, 950
L'Enfant Plaza SW, 6th floor, Washington, DC 20024. Telephone (202)
287-1445. If possible, please submit all items on a ``CD,'' in which
case it is not necessary to include printed copies.
No telefacsimilies (``faxes'') will be accepted. For detailed
instructions on submitting comments and additional information on this
process, see the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section of this document.
Docket: The docket, which includes Federal Register notices,
comments, and other supporting documents/materials, is available for
review at https://www.regulations.gov. All documents in the docket are
listed in the https://www.regulations.gov index. However, some
documents listed in the index, such as those containing information
that is exempt from public disclosure, may not be publicly available.
The docket web page can be found at https://www.regulations.gov/docket?D=EERE-2019-BT-WAV-0004. The docket web page contains
instruction on how to access all documents, including public comments,
in the docket. See the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section for
information on how to submit comments through https://www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Ms. Lucy deButts, U.S. Department of
Energy, Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, Building
Technologies Office, Mailstop EE-5B, 1000 Independence Avenue SW,
Washington, DC 20585-0121.
[[Page 50809]]
Telephone: (202) 287-1604. Email: [email protected].
Mr. Eric Stas, U.S. Department of Energy, Office of the General
Counsel, GC-33, 1000 Independence Avenue SW, Washington, DC 20585.
Telephone: (202) 586-5827. Email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: DOE is publishing ECR's petition for waiver
in its entirety, pursuant to 10 CFR 430.27(b)(1)(iv), absent any
information for which ECR requested treatment as confidential business
information. DOE invites all interested parties to submit in writing by
September 17, 2020, comments and information on all aspects of the
petition, including the suggested alternate test procedure and the
alternate test procedure specified in the Interim Waiver Order.
Pursuant to 10 CFR 430.27(d), any person submitting written comments to
DOE must also send a copy of such comments to the petitioner. The
contact information for the petitioner is Ronald J. Passafaro,
[email protected], ECR International, Inc., 2201 Dwyer Avenue,
Utica, NY 13501.
Submitting comments via https://www.regulations.gov. The https://www.regulations.gov web page will require you to provide your name and
contact information. Your contact information will be viewable to DOE
Building Technologies staff only. Your contact information will not be
publicly viewable except for your first and last names, organization
name (if any), and submitter representative name (if any). If your
comment is not processed properly because of technical difficulties,
DOE will use this information to contact you. If DOE cannot read your
comment due to technical difficulties and cannot contact you for
clarification, DOE may not be able to consider your comment.
However, your contact information will be publicly viewable if you
include it in the comment or in any documents attached to your comment.
Any information that you do not want to be publicly viewable should not
be included in your comment, nor in any document attached to your
comment. If this instruction is followed, persons viewing comments will
see only first and last names, organization names, correspondence
containing comments, and any documents submitted with the comments.
Do not submit to https://www.regulations.gov information for which
disclosure is restricted by statute, such as trade secrets and
commercial or financial information (hereinafter referred to as
Confidential Business Information (``CBI'')). Comments submitted
through https://www.regulations.gov cannot be claimed as CBI. Comments
received through the website will waive any CBI claims for the
information submitted. For information on submitting CBI, see the
Confidential Business Information section.
DOE processes submissions made through https://www.regulations.gov
before posting. Normally, comments will be posted within a few days of
being submitted. However, if large volumes of comments are being
processed simultaneously, your comment may not be viewable for up to
several weeks. Please keep the comment tracking number that https://www.regulations.gov provides after you have successfully uploaded your
comment.
Submitting comments via email, hand delivery/courier, or postal
mail. Comments and documents submitted via email, hand delivery/
courier, or postal mail also will be posted to https://www.regulations.gov. If you do not want your personal contact
information to be publicly viewable, do not include it in your comment
or any accompanying documents. Instead, provide your contact
information in a cover letter. Include your first and last names, email
address, telephone number, and optional mailing address. The cover
letter will not be publicly viewable as long as it does not include any
comments.
Include contact information each time you submit comments, data,
documents, and other information to DOE. If you submit via postal mail
or hand delivery, please provide all items on a CD, if feasible, in
which case it is not necessary to submit printed copies. No
telefacsimilies (faxes) will be accepted.
Comments, data, and other information submitted to DOE
electronically should be provided in PDF (preferred), Microsoft Word or
Excel, WordPerfect, or text (ASCII) file format. Provide documents that
are not secured, written in English, and free of any defects or
viruses. Documents should not contain special characters or any form of
encryption, and, if possible, they should carry the electronic
signature of the author.
Campaign form letters. Please submit campaign form letters by the
originating organization in batches of between 50 to 500 form letters
per PDF or as one form letter with a list of supporters' names compiled
into one or more PDFs. This reduces comment processing and posting
time.
Confidential Business Information. Pursuant to 10 CFR 1004.11, any
person submitting information that he or she believes to be
confidential and exempt by law from public disclosure should submit via
email, postal mail, or hand delivery two well-marked copies: One copy
of the document marked ``confidential'' including all the information
believed to be confidential, and one copy of the document marked ``non-
confidential'' with the information believed to be confidential
deleted. Submit these documents via email or on a CD, if feasible. DOE
will make its own determination about the confidential status of the
information and treat it according to its determination.
Signing Authority
This document of the Department of Energy was signed on July 17,
2020, by Alexander N. Fitzsimmons, Deputy Assistant Secretary for
Energy Efficiency, Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy, pursuant to
delegated authority from the Secretary of Energy. That document with
the original signature and date is maintained by DOE. For
administrative purposes only, and in compliance with requirements of
the Office of the Federal Register, the undersigned DOE Federal
Register Liaison Officer has been authorized to sign and submit the
document in electronic format for publication, as an official document
of the Department of Energy. This administrative process in no way
alters the legal effect of this document upon publication in the
Federal Register.
Signed in Washington, DC, on July 20, 2020.
Treena V. Garrett,
Federal Register Liaison Officer, U.S. Department of Energy.
Case No. 2019-001
Interim Waiver Order
I. Background and Authority
The Energy Policy and Conservation Act, as amended (``EPCA''),\1\
authorizes the U.S. Department of Energy (``DOE'') to regulate the
energy efficiency of a number of consumer products and certain
industrial equipment. (42 U.S.C. 6291-6317) Title III, Part B \2\ of
EPCA, Public Law 94-163 (42 U.S.C. 6291-6309, as codified), established
the Energy Conservation Program for Consumer Products Other Than
Automobiles and sets forth a variety of
[[Page 50810]]
provisions designed to improve energy efficiency for certain types of
consumer products. These products include furnace fans, the subject of
this Interim Waiver Order. (42 U.S.C. 6292(f)(4)(D))
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ All references to EPCA in this document refer to the statute
as amended through America's Water Infrastructure Act of 2018,
Public Law 115-270 (Oct. 23, 2018).
\2\ For editorial reasons, upon codification in the U.S. Code,
Part B was redesignated as Part A.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under EPCA, the energy conservation program consists essentially of
four parts: (1) Testing; (2) labeling; (3) Federal energy conservation
standards; and (4) certification and enforcement procedures. Relevant
provisions of EPCA include definitions (42 U.S.C. 6291), test
procedures (42 U.S.C. 6293), labeling provisions (42 U.S.C. 6294),
energy conservation standards (42 U.S.C. 6295), and the authority to
require information and reports from manufacturers (42 U.S.C. 6296).
The Federal testing requirements consist of test procedures that
manufacturers of covered products must use as the basis for: (1)
Certifying to DOE that their products comply with the applicable energy
conservation standards adopted pursuant to EPCA (42 U.S.C. 6295(s));
and (2) making representations about the efficiency of that product (42
U.S.C. 6293(c)). Similarly, DOE must use these test procedures to
determine whether the product complies with relevant standards
promulgated under EPCA. (42 U.S.C. 6295(s))
Under 42 U.S.C. 6293, EPCA sets forth the criteria and procedures
DOE is required to follow when prescribing or amending test procedures
for covered products. EPCA requires that any test procedures prescribed
or amended under this section must be reasonably designed to produce
test results which reflect the energy efficiency, energy use, or
estimated annual operating cost of a covered product during a
representative average use cycle or period of use and requires that
test procedures not be unduly burdensome to conduct. (42 U.S.C.
6293(b)(3)) The test procedure for furnace fans is contained in the
Code of Federal Regulations (``CFR'') at 10 CFR part 430, subpart B,
appendix AA, ``Uniform Test Method for Measuring the Energy Consumption
of Furnace Fans'' (``Appendix AA'').
Under 10 CFR 430.27, any interested person may submit a petition
for waiver from DOE's test procedure requirements. DOE will grant a
waiver from the test procedure requirements if DOE determines either
that the basic model for which the waiver was requested contains a
design characteristic that prevents testing of the basic model
according to the prescribed test procedures, or that the prescribed
test procedures evaluate the basic model in a manner so
unrepresentative of its true energy consumption characteristics as to
provide materially inaccurate comparative data. 10 CFR 430.27(f)(2). A
petitioner must include in its petition any alternate test procedures
known to the petitioner to evaluate the performance of the product type
in a manner representative of the energy consumption characteristics of
the basic model. 10 CFR 430.27(b)(1)(iii). DOE may grant the waiver
subject to conditions, including adherence to alternate test
procedures. 10 CFR 430.27(f)(2).
As soon as practicable after the granting of any waiver, DOE will
publish in the Federal Register a notice of proposed rulemaking to
amend its regulations so as to eliminate any need for the continuation
of such waiver. 10 CFR 430.27(l). As soon thereafter as practicable,
DOE will publish in the Federal Register a final rule to that effect.
Id.
The waiver process also provides that DOE may grant an interim
waiver if it appears likely that the underlying petition for waiver
will be granted and/or if DOE determines that it would be desirable for
public policy reasons to grant immediate relief pending a determination
on the underlying petition for waiver. 10 CFR 430.27(e)(2). Within one
year of issuance of an interim waiver, DOE will either: (i) Publish in
the Federal Register a determination on the petition for waiver; or
(ii) publish in the Federal Register a new or amended test procedure
that addresses the issues presented in the waiver. 10 CFR 430.27(h)(1).
When DOE amends the test procedure to address the issues presented in a
waiver, the waiver will automatically terminate on the date on which
use of that test procedure is required to demonstrate compliance. 10
CFR 430.27(h)(2).
II. ECR International, Inc.'s Petition for Waiver and Interim Waiver
On February 20, 2019, ECR filed a petition for waiver and interim
waiver from the test procedure applicable to furnace fans set forth in
Appendix AA.\3\
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\3\ The specific basic models for which the petition applies are
furnace fans basic models BCLB90S2, BCLB100S2, BCLB120S2, BCLB130S2,
BCLB145S2, BFLB90-2, BFLB100-2, BFLB120-2, BFLB130NX2, BFLB145NX2,
BMLB60B2, BMLB80B2, and BMLB90B2. The petition is available at
https://www.regulations.gov/docket?D=EERE-2019-BT-WAV-0004.
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In that filing, ECR asserts that the furnace fan models specified
in its petition, which are belt-driven, single-speed, and designed for
``heating-only'' applications, have design characteristics that prevent
testing of the basic model according to the test procedure prescribed
in Appendix AA. ECR claims these basic models are factory-equipped for
operation at an external static pressure (``ESP'') of 0.20'' w.c. and
cannot operate within the ESP range of 0.65''-0.70'' w.c. required in
Appendix AA. ECR states that the higher ESP required for the test
reduces airflow, which in turn increases the temperature rise to the
high temperature limit, which results in the unit shutting off before
the test can be completed. ECR provided laboratory test data during the
course of follow-up communications on May 24, 2019, June 3, 2019,
August 5, 2019, and November 11, 2019, showing that the basic models
for which a waiver is requested shut off at various ESPs ranging from
0.30''-0.60'' w.c., depending on the particular basic model, with the
units shutting down at an average ESP of 0.47'' w.c.
ECR further asserts that the test procedure does not sufficiently
account for the lower ESPs encountered by heating-only systems that
only have one airflow-control setting, as compared to combined heating/
cooling systems. ECR states that combined heating/cooling systems
operate at higher ESP than heat-only systems due to the installation of
an evaporator coil, and typically require different blower speeds for
heating operation and cooling operation. ECR provided information on
the operating conditions for two field installations of belt-driven,
single-speed furnaces that are intended for heating-only operation,
showing field ESP readings that are lower than the ESP required by
Appendix AA.
Based on the assertions in ECR's petition, DOE understands that
absent an interim waiver, the furnace fan models for which ECR is
seeking a waiver contain a design characteristic that prevents them
from being tested due their inability to operate at the ESP requirement
specified in the DOE test procedure at Appendix AA.
III. Requested Alternate Test Procedure
EPCA requires that manufacturers use DOE test procedures when
making representations about the energy consumption and energy
consumption costs of products covered by the statute. (42 U.S.C.
6293(c)) Consistency is important when manufacturers make
representations about the energy efficiency of their furnace fans,
including when demonstrating compliance with applicable DOE energy
conservation standards. Pursuant to its regulations applicable to
waivers and interim waivers from applicable test procedures at 10 CFR
430.27, and after consideration of public comments on the petition, DOE
may establish in a subsequent Decision and Order an
[[Page 50811]]
alternate test procedure for the ECR basic models addressed by the
interim waiver.
ECR seeks to use an alternate test procedure to test and rate
specific furnace fan basic models. Specifically, ECR requests that the
specified models be tested under the current Appendix AA, with the
following modifications: (1) In section 8.6.1, the ESP requirement is
instead the factory-equipped ESP, increased by 0.08'' w.c. to
accommodate the fact that furnaces are tested for Fan Energy Rating
(``FER'') without the air filter under Appendix AA; (2) sections 8.6.2,
Constant circulation airflow-control setting measurements, and 8.6.3,
Heating airflow-control setting measurements are not required; and (3)
calculations in section 10.1, Fan Energy Rating (FER), are modified to
account for the absence of a separate constant circulation airflow-
control setting and heating airflow-control setting.
IV. Interim Waiver Order
DOE has reviewed ECR's application for an interim waiver, the
alternate test procedure requested by ECR, and the related data that
ECR provided in support of its petition. DOE also reviewed data and
analyses collected and conducted in support of the final rule
establishing the furnace fan test procedure. Specifically, DOE reviewed
the May 15, 2012 notice of proposed rulemaking (``NOPR'') (77 FR
28674), the April 2, 2013 supplemental notice of proposed rulemaking
(``SNOPR'') (78 FR 19606), and the January 3, 2014 final rule (79 FR
500). In establishing the current test procedure for furnace fans, DOE
examined field ESP data from numerous studies and found that typical
field ESP often exceeds the ESP for which furnace fans are designed and
factory-equipped. 79 FR 500, 506 (Jan. 3, 2014). In the NOPR, based on
review of available studies looking at field operating conditions, DOE
initially determined that for ``heating-only'' furnaces, an ESP of
0.50'' w.c. would provide test results representative of an average use
cycle. 77 FR 28674, 28686 (May 15, 2012). This is consistent with the
range of ESP conditions under which the specified furnace fans are
capable of operating (i.e., 0.2''-0.6'' w.c.). Although DOE proposed
these testing requirements for ``heating-only'' furnace fans, DOE
ultimately did not adopt separate conditions. As explained in the
SNOPR, DOE was unable to identify ``heating-only'' models on the market
at that time and removed that designation at the suggestion of
stakeholders. 78 FR 19606, 19608 (April 2, 2013). Further, DOE was
unaware of the issues encountered by the specified furnace fans in the
ECR petition (and as subsequently demonstrated through submission of
test data).
Based on DOE's prior analyses of ``heating-only'' furnace fans and
the data submitted by ECR, DOE is now requiring that the basic models
specified in the Interim Waiver Order be initially tested at 0.50''-
0.55'' w.c., rather than the 0.28'' w.c. suggested by ECR (which is the
factory-equipped ESP of 0.20'' w.c. for the basic models for which a
waiver has been requested, increased by 0.08'' w.c. to account for the
use of an air filter in the field). However, given the difficulty that
a number of the specified ECR basic models may have in operating at the
ESP level, the alternate test procedure further specifies that if the
unit under test shuts down prior to completion of the test, the ESP
range is incrementally reduced by 0.05'' w.c., and the test is to be
re-run. This process is repeated until a range is reached at which the
test can be conducted to its conclusion, with a minimum allowable ESP
range of 0.30-0.35'' w.c., which corresponds to the lowest ESP at which
shut-off occurred in the ECR data.
The rationale for using an ESP range of 0.50''-0.55'' w.c., or the
highest ESP that the model is capable of operating at during testing,
rather than that suggested by ECR, is that the field data previously
analyzed by DOE shows that 0.50'' w.c. is representative of field
conditions for heating-only furnaces. The ESP value specified in the
Interim Waiver Order is lower than that required by the furnace fans
test procedure at section 8.6.1.2 of Appendix AA (i.e., 0.65''-0.70'').
The reduced ESP specified in the Interim Waiver Order addresses the
lack of an evaporator coil in the airflow path for heating-only
systems, which would reduce the ESP in the system. Thus, the 0.50'' ESP
represents the resistance imposed by ductwork alone (i.e., without an
additional evaporator coil). While ECR suggests that a 0.28'' w.c. ESP
is representative for heating-only furnaces, DOE does not have reason
to believe the ductwork in these systems would be significantly
different than that found in DOE's previous study of field data.
Because the goal of the test procedure is to produce test results that
measure energy efficiency during a representative average use cycle,
and because the test ESP can significantly affect the result, DOE
tentatively concludes that testing at an ESP of 0.50'' w.c. (or as
close as possible) is more appropriate than the 0.28'' w.c. suggested
by ECR, which based on DOE's review of field data, would not be
representative of an average use cycle. Furthermore, testing at an ESP
of 0.50'' w.c. would not add any additional testing as compared to the
current test procedure. If it is necessary to incrementally reduce the
ESP, the procedure to do so is straightforward involving symmetrically
restricting the outlet of the test duct (which may be done using
cardboard), and can be done relatively quickly (compared to the overall
test duration). Therefore, the test procedure as required by the
Interim Waiver Order is not overly burdensome. As a result, DOE has
initially determined that the alternate test procedure provides test
conditions that are representative of the subject furnace fans' energy
use during an average use cycle while ensuring that they can be tested.
The alternate test procedure does not waive the requirements of
section 8.6.3 of Appendix AA because, as DOE discussed in the furnace
fans test procedure final rule published on January 3, 2014, that
section is not applicable to the basic models specified in the Interim
Waiver Order (i.e., models with only one airflow control setting). 79
FR 500, 514. In the furnace fans test procedure final rule, DOE stated
that for single-stage units, EMax, which is calculated in
section 8.6.3 of Appendix AA, and EHeat, which is calculated
in section 8.6.1.2, are equivalent because the maximum airflow-control
setting and the heating airflow-control setting in which measurements
are specified to be made are the same, and consequently, the same value
is used for both variables in the FER equation. Id. As such, there is
no need to separately perform that calculation in section 8.6.3 of
Appendix AA. In addition, section 10.1 of Appendix AA states that for
furnace fans for which the maximum airflow-control setting is a default
heating airflow-control setting, QHeat (the airflow in the
heating airflow control setting) is equal to QMax (the
airflow in the maximum airflow control setting). Based on the
discussion in the furnace fans test procedure final rule and
calculations in section 10.1, it is sufficiently clear that the test in
section 8.6.3 of Appendix AA would not need to be performed, and,
therefore, a waiver is not required regarding sections 8.6.3 or 10.1 of
Appendix AA.
Regarding the testing in section 8.6.2 of Appendix AA, DOE notes
that the testing required under that section is different than that
required under section 8.6.1.2 (and section 8.6.3) of Appendix AA, in
that the burner would be firing only in testing performed under the
latter. Because the burner must be firing during the section 8.6.1.2
testing and must be off during the section 8.6.2 testing, it is
possible that
[[Page 50812]]
the resulting measurements would be different. As a result, section
8.6.2 of Appendix AA is required to be conducted, and results of the
testing must be used in the calculation of FER.
Based on DOE's review and the preceding discussion, the alternate
test procedure as specified in the Interim Waiver Order appears to
allow for the accurate measurement of the energy consumption of the
specified basic models, while alleviating the testing problems
associated with ECR's testing of these basic models. Consequently, DOE
has determined that ECR's petition for waiver likely will be granted in
part. Furthermore, DOE has determined that it is desirable for public
policy reasons to grant ECR immediate relief pending a determination of
the petition for waiver.
For the reasons stated, it is ORDERED that:
(1) ECR must test and rate the following furnace fan basic models
with the alternate test procedure set forth in paragraph (2):
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Brand name Basic model No.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Airco................................... BCLB90S2
Airco................................... BCLB100S2
Airco................................... BCLB120S2
Airco................................... BCLB130S2
Airco................................... BCLB145S2
Airco................................... BFLB90-2
Airco................................... BFLB100-2
Airco................................... BFLB120-2
Airco................................... BFLB130NX2
Airco................................... BFLB145NX2
Airco................................... BMLB60B2
Airco................................... BMLB80B2
Airco................................... BMLB90B2
Olsen................................... BCLB90S2
Olsen................................... BCLB100S2
Olsen................................... BCLB120S2
Olsen................................... BCLB130S2
Olsen................................... BCLB145S2
Olsen................................... BFLB90-2
Olsen................................... BFLB100-2
Olsen................................... BFLB120-2
Olsen................................... BFLB130NX2
Olsen................................... BFLB145NX2
Olsen................................... BMLB60B2
Olsen................................... BMLB80B2
Olsen................................... BMLB90B2
------------------------------------------------------------------------
(2) The alternate test procedure for the ECR basic models
identified in paragraph (1) of this Interim Waiver Order is the test
procedure for furnace fans prescribed by DOE at 10 CFR part 430,
subpart B, appendix AA (``Appendix AA''), except that the external
static pressure (``ESP'') is adjusted in section 8.6.1.2 of Appendix AA
as described below. All other requirements of Appendix AA and DOE's
relevant regulations remain applicable. The change to section 8.6.1.2
reads as follows:
8.6.1.2. Furnace fans for which the maximum airflow-control setting
is a default heating airflow-control setting. Adjust the main burner or
electric heating element controls to the default heat setting
designated for the maximum airflow-control setting. Burner adjustments
shall be made as specified by section 8.4.1 of ASHRAE 103-2007
(incorporated by reference, see Sec. 430.3). Adjust the furnace fan
controls to the maximum airflow-control setting. Adjust the external
static pressure to within the range of 0.50''-0.55'' w.c. by
symmetrically restricting the outlet of the test duct. Maintain these
settings until steady-state conditions are attained as specified in
sections 8.3, 8.4, and 8.5 of this appendix and the temperature rise
([Delta]TMax) is at least 18 [deg]F. If at the external
static pressure range of 0.50''-0.55'' w.c. the unit-under-test
automatically shuts off before the conclusion of a valid test, reduce
external static pressure by an increment of 0.05'' w.c. (i.e., to a
range of 0.45''-0.50'' w.c) by symmetrically restricting the outlet of
the test duct and re-run the test. If at the reduced external static
pressure range the unit-under-test automatically shuts off before the
conclusion of a valid test, repeat the incremental reduction of the ESP
range by 0.5'' w.c. until an ESP range is achieved at which a valid
test is completed. The minimum allowable external static pressure range
is 0.30''-0.35'' w.c. Once the external static pressure is set, do not
adjust the test duct for the remainder of the test. Measure furnace fan
electrical input power (EMax), fuel or electric resistance
heat kit input energy (QIN, Max), external static pressure
(ESPMax), steady-state efficiency for this setting
(EffySS, Max) as specified in sections 11.2 and 11.3 of
ASHRAE 103-2007, outlet air temperature (TMax,Out), and
temperature rise ([Delta]TMax).
(3) Representations. ECR may not make representations about the
energy consumption of the basic models referenced in paragraph (1) for
compliance, marketing, or other purposes unless the basic models have
been tested in accordance with the provisions in the alternate test
procedure set forth above and such representations fairly disclose the
results of such testing.
(4) This Interim Waiver Order shall remain in effect according to
the provisions of 10 CFR 430.27.
(5) This Interim Waiver Order is issued on the condition that the
statements, representations, and information provided by ECR are valid,
and on the condition that ECR makes no representation on any public-
facing materials, including websites, marketing materials, product spec
sheets, labels, nameplates, etc., that these basic models are designed
to be installed in systems that provide both heating and cooling. If
ECR makes any modifications to the controls or configurations of a
basic model subject to this Interim Waiver Order, such modifications
will render the waiver invalid with respect to that basic model, and
the current Federal test procedure will apply. In such an instance,
however, ECR may submit a new application for a test procedure waiver.
DOE may rescind or modify this waiver at any time if it determines the
factual basis underlying the petition for waiver is incorrect, or the
results from the alternate test procedure are unrepresentative of the
basic models' true energy consumption characteristics. 10 CFR
430.27(k)(1). Likewise, ECR may request that DOE rescind or modify the
interim waiver if ECR discovers an error in the information provided to
DOE as part of its petition, determines that the interim waiver is no
longer needed, or for other appropriate reasons. 10 CFR 430.27(k)(2).
(6) Issuance of this Interim Waiver Order does not release ECR from
the various requirements set forth at 10 CFR part 429.
DOE makes decisions on waivers and interim waivers for only those
basic models specifically set out in the petition, not future models
that may be manufactured by the petitioner. ECR may submit a new or
amended petition for waiver and request for grant of interim waiver, as
appropriate, for additional basic models of furnace fans.
Alternatively, if appropriate, ECR may request that DOE extend the
scope of a waiver or an interim waiver to include additional basic
models employing the same technology as the basic model(s) set forth in
the original petition consistent with 10 CFR 430.27(g).
Signed in Washington, DC, on July 17, 2020.
Alexander N. Fitzsimmons,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Energy Efficiency, Energy Efficiency
and Renewable Energy.
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[FR Doc. 2020-15985 Filed 8-17-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6450-01-C