Airworthiness Directives; Austro Engine GmbH Engines, 45075-45078 [2020-16127]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 144 / Monday, July 27, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
2020–15–11 PZL Swidnik S.A.:
Amendment 39–21174; Docket No.
FAA–2020–0675; Product Identifier
2018–SW–027–AD.
(a) Applicability
This AD applies to PZL Swidnik S.A. (PZL)
Model PZL W–3A helicopters, certificated in
any category, with a main rotor (M/R)
vibration absorber star part number (P/N)
30.23.005.01.04 installed.
(b) Unsafe Condition
This AD defines the unsafe condition as
corrosion pits in the M/R vibration absorber
star. This condition could result in structural
failure of the M/R vibration absorber star,
damage to the main and tail rotor, and
subsequent loss of control of the helicopter.
(c) Effective Date
This AD becomes effective August 11,
2020.
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with RULES
(d) Compliance
You are responsible for performing each
action required by this AD within the
specified compliance time unless it has
already been accomplished prior to that time.
(e) Required Actions
For helicopters with a serial number (S/N)
up to 37.10.12 inclusive, within 25 hours
time-in-service (TIS) or 15 days, whichever
occurs first; and for helicopters with an S/N
above 37.10.12, within 300 hours TIS or 12
months after the date of manufacture,
whichever occurs first:
(1) Access the M/R vibration absorber by
following Attachment 1, Procedure—
Removal, Inspection, Repair, and Installation
of Vibration Absorber Star, section II., of
WYTWORNIA SPRZE˛TU
KOMUNIKACYJNEGO ‘‘PZL-Swidnik’’
Spolka Akcyjna Mandatory Bulletin No. BO–
37–18–291, dated March 13, 2018 (MB BO–
37–18–291 Attachment 1).
(i) Clean the M/R vibration absorber star
surface. Visually inspect the M/R vibration
absorber star for paint coating delamination,
blistering, discoloration, and missing paint
coating, a scratch, a dent, a nick, and
corrosion.
(ii) If there is any paint coating
delamination, blistering, or discoloration, or
missing paint, any scratch, any dent, any
nick, or corrosion, before further flight,
mechanically remove any remaining paint
coating and inspect the M/R vibration
absorber star for a scratch, a dent, a nick, and
corrosion. Additionally, inspect the heads of
each bolt P/N 30.23.000.08.04 that secures
the vibration absorber star to the bracket for
corrosion under the bolt heads.
Note 1 to paragraph (e)(1)(ii) of this AD:
the anodic coating may become damaged
while removing the paint coating.
(A) If there is no scratch, dent, nick, or
corrosion on the M/R vibration absorber star,
before further flight, repair the paint coating.
(B) If there is a scratch, a dent, a nick, or
corrosion on the M/R vibration absorber star
not exceeding the accumulated maximum
total polishing depth of 0.5 mm, using 80–
100 grit abrasive paper or an equivalent grit
file or scraper, polish out any scratch, dent,
nick, and corrosion and do the following:
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(1) Using 150–180 grit abrasive paper,
blend the repaired surface and make a
smooth chamfer as shown in Sketch 2.
Blending Method, MB BO–37–18–291
Attachment 1. The blending width ‘‘S’’ must
be at least 10 times greater than blending
depth ‘‘h.’’ The radii ‘‘R1’’ and ‘‘R2’’ must be
at least 5 times greater than depth ‘‘h.’’
(2) Using 600–900 grit abrasive paper,
polish the repaired surface and repair the
paint coating.
(C) If there is a scratch, a dent, a nick, or
corrosion on the M/R vibration absorber star
that meets or exceeds the accumulated
maximum total polishing depth of 0.5 mm,
before further flight, remove from service the
M/R vibration absorber star.
(D) If there is corrosion on the head of any
bolt P/N 30.23.000.08.04 that secures the
vibration absorber star to the bracket, before
further flight, repair or replace the M/R
vibration absorber star in accordance with
FAA approved procedures.
(2) Thereafter, at intervals not to exceed
300 hours TIS or 1 year, whichever occurs
first, perform the actions required by
paragraph (e)(1) of this AD.
(3) After the effective date of this AD, do
not install an M/R vibration absorber star on
any helicopter unless the requirements of
paragraph (e)(1) of this AD have been
accomplished.
Spolka Akcyjna Mandatory Bulletin No. BO–
37–18–291, dated March 13, 2018.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For service information identified in
this AD, contact PZL-S´widnik S.A., A1.
Lotniko´w Polskich 1, 21–045 S´widnik,
Poland; telephone +48 81 468 09 01, 751 20
71; fax +48 81 468 09 19, 751 21 73; or at
www.pzl.swidnik.pl.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy.,
Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 817- 222–5110.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
email fedreg.legal@nara.gov, or go to: https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibrlocations.html.
(f) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Rotorcraft Standards
Branch, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this
AD. Send your proposal to: Kristi Bradley,
Aerospace Engineer, Safety Management
Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX
76177; telephone 817–222–5110; email 9ASW-FTW-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, the FAA suggests
that you notify your principal inspector, or
lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or
certificate holding district office, before
operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
(g) Additional Information
The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (now
European Union Aviation Safety Agency)
(EASA) AD No. 2018–0070, dated March 27,
2018. You may view the EASA AD on the
internet at https://www.regulations.gov in
Docket No. FAA–2020–0675.
(h) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code: 6300, Main Rotor Drive System.
(i) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference of
the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) WYTWORNIA SPRZE˛TU
KOMUNIKACYJNEGO ‘‘PZL-Swidnik’’
PO 00000
Frm 00019
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Issued on July 14, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–16129 Filed 7–24–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0136; Project
Identifier MCAI–2019–00114–E; Amendment
39–21168; AD 2020–15–05]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Austro
Engine GmbH Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is superseding
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2018–18–
02 for certain Austro Engine GmbH
model E4 engines and all Austro Engine
GmbH model E4P engines. AD 2018–
18–02 required replacement of the
timing chain and amending certain
airplane flight manuals (AFMs) to limit
the use of windmill restarts. This AD
requires amendment of certain existing
AFMs to limit the use of windmill
restarts and removes the timing chain
replacement requirement in AD 2018–
18–02. This AD was prompted by
reports of considerable wear of the
timing chain on the affected engines.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address
the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective August 31,
2020.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\27JYR1.SGM
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45076
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 144 / Monday, July 27, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
of certain publications listed in this AD
as of August 31, 2020.
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact
Diamond Aircraft Industries, N. A.,
Otto-Strabe 5, A–2700 Wiener Neustadt,
A2700, Austria; phone: +43 2622 26700;
fax: +43 2622 26780; website:
www.diamondaircraft.com. You may
view this service information at the
FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781–238–7759.
It is also available on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–0136.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0136; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this final rule,
the mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), any comments
received, and other information. The
address for Docket Operations is U.S.
Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M–30, West Building
Ground Floor, Room W12–140, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mehdi Lamnyi, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
781–238–7743; fax: 781–238–7199;
email: Mehdi.Lamnyi@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to supersede AD 2018–18–02,
Amendment 39–19381 (83 FR 53802,
October 25, 2018), (‘‘AD 2018–18–02’’).
AD 2018–18–02 applied to certain
Austro Engine GmbH model E4 engines
and all Austro Engine GmbH model E4P
engines. The NPRM published in the
Federal Register on March 17, 2020 (85
FR 15079). The NPRM was prompted by
reports of considerable wear of the
timing chain on the affected engines.
The NPRM proposed to retain the
requirements of AD 2018–18–02 for
amending certain AFMs to limit the use
of windmill restarts to emergency
procedures. The NPRM also proposed to
remove the requirement in AD 2018–
18–02 for replacing the timing chain.
The FAA is issuing this AD to address
the unsafe condition on these products.
The European Union Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Community, has issued EASA
AD 2017–0103R1, dated February 25,
2019 (referred to after this as ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to address the unsafe condition
on these products. The MCAI states:
Considerable wear of the timing chain has
been detected on some engines. This may
have been caused by windmilling restarts,
which are known to cause high stress to the
timing chain. This condition, if not detected
and corrected, could lead to failure of the
timing chain and consequent engine power
loss, possibly resulting in reduced control of
the aeroplane.
To address this potential unsafe condition,
AE included instructions in the engine
maintenance manual to periodically inspect
the condition of the timing chain and,
depending on findings, to replace the timing
chain and the chain wheel. The operation
manual was updated to allow windmilling
restart only as an emergency procedure. AE
also published Mandatory Service Bulletin
(MSB) MSB–E4–017/2, providing
instructions to replace the timing chain for
engines with known windmilling restarts,
and EASA issued AD 2017–0103, requiring
replacement of the timing chain for engines
with known windmilling restarts, and
amendment of the applicable Aircraft Flight
Manual (AFM). Since that [EASA] AD was
issued, AE revised the applicable
Airworthiness Limitation Section (ALS)
including, among others, the limitation
required by that AD. Consequently, EASA
published AD 2019–0041, requiring
accomplishment of the actions specified in
the ALS.
For the reason described above, this
[EASA] AD is revised accordingly, removing
the requirement of timing chain replacement.
This action remain required through EASA
AD 2019–0041.
You may obtain further information
by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0136.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the
opportunity to participate in developing
this final rule. The FAA received no
comments on the NPRM or on the
determination of the cost to the public.
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data
and determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting this
final rule as proposed except for minor
editorial changes. The FAA has
determined that these minor changes:
• Are consistent with the intent that
was proposed in the NPRM for
addressing the unsafe condition; and
• Do not add any additional burden
upon the public than was already
proposed in the NPRM.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Diamond Aircraft
(DA) Temporary Revision (TR) TR–
¨ M–42–973, dated August 12, 2016,
MA
for the Diamond Aircraft Industries
(DAI) model DA 42 NG Airplane Flight
¨ M–
Manual (AFM) and DA TR TR–MA
62–240, dated August 12, 2016, for the
DAI model DA 62 AFM. These TRs
define the removal of the normal
operation procedure for windmilling
restart for the respective airplanes. This
service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 211 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this AD:
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ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Amend AFM ....................................................
1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 .................
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
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section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
PO 00000
Frm 00020
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
Cost per
product
Parts cost
$0
$85
Cost on U.S.
operators
$17,935
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 144 / Monday, July 27, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
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This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
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List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 9.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by:
a. Removing AD 2018–18–02,
Amendment 39–19381 (83 FR 53802,
October 25, 2018); and
■ b. Adding the following new
airworthiness directive (AD):
■
■
2020–15–05 Austro Engine GmbH:
Amendment 39–21168; Docket No.
FAA–2020–0136; Project Identifier
MCAI–2019–00114–E.
(a) Effective Date
PO 00000
This AD is effective August 31, 2020.
Frm 00021
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
45077
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2018–18–02,
Amendment 39–19381 (83 FR 53802, October
25, 2018).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Austro Engine GmbH
model E4 engines with serial numbers that
have a ‘‘–B’’ or ‘‘–C’’ configuration and to
model E4P engines, all serial numbers.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 8520, Reciprocating Engine Power
Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of
considerable wear of the timing chain on the
affected engines. The FAA is issuing this AD
to prevent failure of the engine timing chain.
The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could
result in failure of the engine timing chain,
loss of engine thrust control, and reduced
control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Within 30 days after the effective date
of this AD, under the Emergency Procedures
chapter, amend the applicable airplane flight
manual (AFM) by adding the information in
Figure 1 to paragraph (g)(1) of this AD to
limit the use of a windmilling restart to only
an emergency procedure.
E:\FR\FM\27JYR1.SGM
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 144 / Monday, July 27, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
(2) For affected Austro Engine GmbH
model E4 engines installed on Diamond
Aircraft Industries (DAI) model Diamond
Aircraft (DA) 42 NG and DA 42 M–NG
airplanes, and for Austro Engine GmbH
model E4P engines installed on DAI model
DA 62 airplanes, using DA AFM Temporary
¨ M–42–973, and DA
Revision (TR) TR–MA
¨ M–62–240, both dated
AFM TR TR–MA
August 12, 2016, to update the applicable
AFM is an acceptable method to comply with
paragraph (g)(1) of this AD.
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(h) Credit for Previous Actions
You may take credit for actions required by
paragraph (g) of this AD if you amended the
applicable AFM for the airplane with the
affected engine installed before the effective
date of this AD in accordance with AD 2018–
18–02.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ECO Branch, send it to
the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (j)(1) of this AD. You may email
your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@faa.gov.
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(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Mehdi Lamnyi, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA, 01803; phone: 781–238–
7743; fax: 781–238–7199; email:
Mehdi.Lamnyi@faa.gov.
(2) Refer to European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2017–0103R1,
dated February 25, 2019, for more
information. You may examine the EASA AD
in the AD docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating it in Docket No. FAA–2020–0136.
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Diamond Aircraft (DA) Temporary
¨ M–42–973, dated
Revision (TR) TR–MA
August 12, 2016, for the Diamond Aircraft
PO 00000
Frm 00022
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 9990
Industries (DAI) model DA 42 NG Airplane
Flight Manual (AFM).
¨ M–62–240, dated
(ii) DA AFM TR TR–MA
August 12, 2016, for the DAI model DA 62
AFM.
(3) For Diamond Aircraft Industries service
information identified in this AD, contact
Diamond Aircraft Industries, N.A., OttoStrabe 5, A–2700 Wiener Neustadt, A2700,
Austria; phone: +43 2622 26700; fax: +43
2622 26780; website:
www.diamondaircraft.com.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781–238–7759.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
email: fedreg.legal@nara.gov, or go to:
https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations.html.
Issued on July 9, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–16127 Filed 7–24–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
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27JYR1
ER27JY20.001
45078
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 144 (Monday, July 27, 2020)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 45075-45078]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-16127]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2020-0136; Project Identifier MCAI-2019-00114-E;
Amendment 39-21168; AD 2020-15-05]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Austro Engine GmbH Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2018-18-02
for certain Austro Engine GmbH model E4 engines and all Austro Engine
GmbH model E4P engines. AD 2018-18-02 required replacement of the
timing chain and amending certain airplane flight manuals (AFMs) to
limit the use of windmill restarts. This AD requires amendment of
certain existing AFMs to limit the use of windmill restarts and removes
the timing chain replacement requirement in AD 2018-18-02. This AD was
prompted by reports of considerable wear of the timing chain on the
affected engines. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective August 31, 2020.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference
[[Page 45076]]
of certain publications listed in this AD as of August 31, 2020.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
contact Diamond Aircraft Industries, N. A., Otto-Stra[beta]e 5, A-2700
Wiener Neustadt, A2700, Austria; phone: +43 2622 26700; fax: +43 2622
26780; website: www.diamondaircraft.com. You may view this service
information at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational
Safety Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-
238-7759. It is also available on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
0136.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
0136; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this final rule, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The address for
Docket Operations is U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mehdi Lamnyi, Aerospace Engineer, ECO
Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-
238-7743; fax: 781-238-7199; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 to supersede AD 2018-18-02, Amendment 39-19381 (83 FR
53802, October 25, 2018), (``AD 2018-18-02''). AD 2018-18-02 applied to
certain Austro Engine GmbH model E4 engines and all Austro Engine GmbH
model E4P engines. The NPRM published in the Federal Register on March
17, 2020 (85 FR 15079). The NPRM was prompted by reports of
considerable wear of the timing chain on the affected engines. The NPRM
proposed to retain the requirements of AD 2018-18-02 for amending
certain AFMs to limit the use of windmill restarts to emergency
procedures. The NPRM also proposed to remove the requirement in AD
2018-18-02 for replacing the timing chain. The FAA is issuing this AD
to address the unsafe condition on these products.
The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the
Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has
issued EASA AD 2017-0103R1, dated February 25, 2019 (referred to after
this as ``the MCAI''), to address the unsafe condition on these
products. The MCAI states:
Considerable wear of the timing chain has been detected on some
engines. This may have been caused by windmilling restarts, which
are known to cause high stress to the timing chain. This condition,
if not detected and corrected, could lead to failure of the timing
chain and consequent engine power loss, possibly resulting in
reduced control of the aeroplane.
To address this potential unsafe condition, AE included
instructions in the engine maintenance manual to periodically
inspect the condition of the timing chain and, depending on
findings, to replace the timing chain and the chain wheel. The
operation manual was updated to allow windmilling restart only as an
emergency procedure. AE also published Mandatory Service Bulletin
(MSB) MSB-E4-017/2, providing instructions to replace the timing
chain for engines with known windmilling restarts, and EASA issued
AD 2017-0103, requiring replacement of the timing chain for engines
with known windmilling restarts, and amendment of the applicable
Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM). Since that [EASA] AD was issued, AE
revised the applicable Airworthiness Limitation Section (ALS)
including, among others, the limitation required by that AD.
Consequently, EASA published AD 2019-0041, requiring accomplishment
of the actions specified in the ALS.
For the reason described above, this [EASA] AD is revised
accordingly, removing the requirement of timing chain replacement.
This action remain required through EASA AD 2019-0041.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-0136.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the opportunity to participate in
developing this final rule. The FAA received no comments on the NPRM or
on the determination of the cost to the public.
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data and determined that air safety
and the public interest require adopting this final rule as proposed
except for minor editorial changes. The FAA has determined that these
minor changes:
Are consistent with the intent that was proposed in the
NPRM for addressing the unsafe condition; and
Do not add any additional burden upon the public than was
already proposed in the NPRM.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Diamond Aircraft (DA) Temporary Revision (TR) TR-
M[Auml]M-42-973, dated August 12, 2016, for the Diamond Aircraft
Industries (DAI) model DA 42 NG Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) and DA TR
TR-M[Auml]M-62-240, dated August 12, 2016, for the DAI model DA 62 AFM.
These TRs define the removal of the normal operation procedure for
windmilling restart for the respective airplanes. This service
information is reasonably available because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 211 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Amend AFM............................. 1 work-hour x $85 per $0 $85 $17,935
hour = $85.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
[[Page 45077]]
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 9.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by:
0
a. Removing AD 2018-18-02, Amendment 39-19381 (83 FR 53802, October 25,
2018); and
0
b. Adding the following new airworthiness directive (AD):
2020-15-05 Austro Engine GmbH: Amendment 39-21168; Docket No. FAA-
2020-0136; Project Identifier MCAI-2019-00114-E.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective August 31, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2018-18-02, Amendment 39-19381 (83 FR 53802,
October 25, 2018).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Austro Engine GmbH model E4 engines with
serial numbers that have a ``-B'' or ``-C'' configuration and to
model E4P engines, all serial numbers.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 8520, Reciprocating
Engine Power Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of considerable wear of the
timing chain on the affected engines. The FAA is issuing this AD to
prevent failure of the engine timing chain. The unsafe condition, if
not addressed, could result in failure of the engine timing chain,
loss of engine thrust control, and reduced control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Within 30 days after the effective date of this AD, under
the Emergency Procedures chapter, amend the applicable airplane
flight manual (AFM) by adding the information in Figure 1 to
paragraph (g)(1) of this AD to limit the use of a windmilling
restart to only an emergency procedure.
[[Page 45078]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TR27JY20.001
(2) For affected Austro Engine GmbH model E4 engines installed
on Diamond Aircraft Industries (DAI) model Diamond Aircraft (DA) 42
NG and DA 42 M-NG airplanes, and for Austro Engine GmbH model E4P
engines installed on DAI model DA 62 airplanes, using DA AFM
Temporary Revision (TR) TR-M[Auml]M-42-973, and DA AFM TR TR-
M[Auml]M-62-240, both dated August 12, 2016, to update the
applicable AFM is an acceptable method to comply with paragraph
(g)(1) of this AD.
(h) Credit for Previous Actions
You may take credit for actions required by paragraph (g) of
this AD if you amended the applicable AFM for the airplane with the
affected engine installed before the effective date of this AD in
accordance with AD 2018-18-02.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
ECO Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (j)(1) of this AD. You may email your request to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Mehdi Lamnyi,
Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA, 01803; phone: 781-238-7743; fax: 781-238-7199;
email: [email protected].
(2) Refer to European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
2017-0103R1, dated February 25, 2019, for more information. You may
examine the EASA AD in the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA-2020-0136.
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Diamond Aircraft (DA) Temporary Revision (TR) TR-M[Auml]M-
42-973, dated August 12, 2016, for the Diamond Aircraft Industries
(DAI) model DA 42 NG Airplane Flight Manual (AFM).
(ii) DA AFM TR TR-M[Auml]M-62-240, dated August 12, 2016, for
the DAI model DA 62 AFM.
(3) For Diamond Aircraft Industries service information
identified in this AD, contact Diamond Aircraft Industries, N.A.,
Otto-Stra[beta]e 5, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, A2700, Austria; phone:
+43 2622 26700; fax: +43 2622 26780; website:
www.diamondaircraft.com.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-238-7759.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, email: [email protected], or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued on July 9, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-16127 Filed 7-24-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P