Upcoming Changes to the National Spatial Reference System (NSRS), 44864 [2020-16068]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 143 / Friday, July 24, 2020 / Notices
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Ralph Cantral, Evaluator, NOAA Office
for Coastal Management by phone at
(301) 233–2998 or email Ralph.Cantral@
noaa.gov. Copies of the previous
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When the evaluation is completed,
NOAA’s Office for Coastal Management
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Register announcing the availability of
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jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with NOTICES
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Keelin Kuipers,
Deputy Director, Office for Coastal
Management, National Ocean Service,
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration.
[FR Doc. 2020–16099 Filed 7–23–20; 8:45 am]
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DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
Upcoming Changes to the National
Spatial Reference System (NSRS)
The Office of the National
Geodetic Survey (NGS), National Ocean
Service (NOS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Department of Commerce (DOC).
ACTION: Notice of upcoming changes.
AGENCY:
The National Geodetic Survey
(NGS) is in the process of modernizing
the National Spatial Reference System
(NSRS) and plans to replace all three
North American Datum of 1983 (NAD
83) frames and all vertical datums,
including the North American Vertical
Datum of 1988 (NAVD 88), with four
new terrestrial reference frames and one
new geopotential datum to which all
geodetic coordinates and derived
coordinates within the NSRS will be
referenced. The new reference frames
will rely primarily on Global Navigation
Satellite Systems (GNSS), such as the
Global Positioning System (GPS), as
well as on a gravimetric geoid model
resulting from the Gravity for the
Redefinition of the American Vertical
Datum (GRAV–D) Project. The
modernized NSRS will be easier to
access and maintain than the existing
NSRS, which relies on physical survey
marks that deteriorate over time and
will result in new, more accurate, timetagged geodetic coordinates (i.e.,
latitude, longitude, ellipsoid height,
orthometric height, acceleration of
gravity, deflections of the vertical, and
others) at all geodetic control points
within the NSRS. Additionally,
coordinates will be estimated within
these frames and datum at five-year
reference epochs from the time-tagged
coordinates, beginning with 2020.00.
Initial completion and rollout of the
NSRS modernization is expected to
occur between 2022 and 2025, with
additional support tools and services
rolled out in subsequent years.
DATES: The modernization of the NSRS
will occur between 2022 and 2025, with
the release of additional tools and
services occurring between 3 and 5
years later.
ADDRESSES: National Geodetic Survey,
1315 East-West Highway, Silver Spring,
MD 20910.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr.
Dru Smith, NSRS Modernization
Manager, by email at dru.smith@
noaa.gov, phone at (240) 533–9654, or
mail at NOAA/NOS/NGS 1315 EastSUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00017
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 9990
West Highway, Silver Spring, MD
20910.
The
modernization of the NSRS is designed
to improve the accuracy of federal
geodetic control. For over 200 years,
NGS and its predecessor agencies,
dating back to the founding of the
Survey of the Coast in 1807, have been
the stewards of the geodetic
infrastructure—the NSRS—of the
United States. As technology and
scientific knowledge advance, NGS
occasionally modernizes the NSRS. This
announcement reflects part of the latest
modernization effort.
The last significant modernization of
the NSRS resulted in the creation of the
original North American Datum of 1983
(54 FR 25318) and the North American
Vertical Datum of 1988 (58 FR 34245).
These datums were defined before the
widespread use of GPS and GNSS and
were determined using classical
geodetic measurement techniques. Over
the years, minor corrections to and
expansion of the NSRS occurred;
however, no significant update was
possible until now. Through modern
geodetic surveying technology,
extensive data collection initiatives, and
advances in scientific knowledge, a
more accurate, modern NSRS is
possible. The new frames and datum
shall be known as the ‘‘North American
Terrestrial Reference Frame of 2022,’’
the ‘‘Pacific Terrestrial Reference Frame
of 2022,’’ the ‘‘Caribbean Terrestrial
Reference Frame of 2022,’’ the ‘‘Mariana
Terrestrial Reference Frame of 2022,’’
and the ‘‘North American-Pacific
Geopotential Datum of 2022;’’ and may
be referred to as ‘‘NATRF2022,’’
‘‘PATRF2022,’’ ‘‘CATRF2022,’’
‘‘MATRF2022,’’ and ‘‘NAPGD2022,’’
respectively. In order to accustom users
to a time-dependent NSRS, NGS will
also be estimating, and providing to the
public, coordinates on geodetic control
points at five-year reference epochs.
Additional information regarding the
modernization of the NSRS may be
found at https://geodesy.noaa.gov/
datums/newdatums/index.shtml.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Authority: Coast and Geodetic Survey Act
of 1947, 33 U.S.C. 883a et seq.
Juliana P. Blackwell,
Director, National Geodetic Survey, National
Ocean Service, National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration.
[FR Doc. 2020–16068 Filed 7–23–20; 8:45 am]
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 143 (Friday, July 24, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Page 44864]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-16068]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Upcoming Changes to the National Spatial Reference System (NSRS)
AGENCY: The Office of the National Geodetic Survey (NGS), National
Ocean Service (NOS), National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
(NOAA), Department of Commerce (DOC).
ACTION: Notice of upcoming changes.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The National Geodetic Survey (NGS) is in the process of
modernizing the National Spatial Reference System (NSRS) and plans to
replace all three North American Datum of 1983 (NAD 83) frames and all
vertical datums, including the North American Vertical Datum of 1988
(NAVD 88), with four new terrestrial reference frames and one new
geopotential datum to which all geodetic coordinates and derived
coordinates within the NSRS will be referenced. The new reference
frames will rely primarily on Global Navigation Satellite Systems
(GNSS), such as the Global Positioning System (GPS), as well as on a
gravimetric geoid model resulting from the Gravity for the Redefinition
of the American Vertical Datum (GRAV-D) Project. The modernized NSRS
will be easier to access and maintain than the existing NSRS, which
relies on physical survey marks that deteriorate over time and will
result in new, more accurate, time-tagged geodetic coordinates (i.e.,
latitude, longitude, ellipsoid height, orthometric height, acceleration
of gravity, deflections of the vertical, and others) at all geodetic
control points within the NSRS. Additionally, coordinates will be
estimated within these frames and datum at five-year reference epochs
from the time-tagged coordinates, beginning with 2020.00. Initial
completion and rollout of the NSRS modernization is expected to occur
between 2022 and 2025, with additional support tools and services
rolled out in subsequent years.
DATES: The modernization of the NSRS will occur between 2022 and 2025,
with the release of additional tools and services occurring between 3
and 5 years later.
ADDRESSES: National Geodetic Survey, 1315 East-West Highway, Silver
Spring, MD 20910.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Dr. Dru Smith, NSRS Modernization
Manager, by email at [email protected], phone at (240) 533-9654, or
mail at NOAA/NOS/NGS 1315 East-West Highway, Silver Spring, MD 20910.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The modernization of the NSRS is designed to
improve the accuracy of federal geodetic control. For over 200 years,
NGS and its predecessor agencies, dating back to the founding of the
Survey of the Coast in 1807, have been the stewards of the geodetic
infrastructure--the NSRS--of the United States. As technology and
scientific knowledge advance, NGS occasionally modernizes the NSRS.
This announcement reflects part of the latest modernization effort.
The last significant modernization of the NSRS resulted in the
creation of the original North American Datum of 1983 (54 FR 25318) and
the North American Vertical Datum of 1988 (58 FR 34245). These datums
were defined before the widespread use of GPS and GNSS and were
determined using classical geodetic measurement techniques. Over the
years, minor corrections to and expansion of the NSRS occurred;
however, no significant update was possible until now. Through modern
geodetic surveying technology, extensive data collection initiatives,
and advances in scientific knowledge, a more accurate, modern NSRS is
possible. The new frames and datum shall be known as the ``North
American Terrestrial Reference Frame of 2022,'' the ``Pacific
Terrestrial Reference Frame of 2022,'' the ``Caribbean Terrestrial
Reference Frame of 2022,'' the ``Mariana Terrestrial Reference Frame of
2022,'' and the ``North American-Pacific Geopotential Datum of 2022;''
and may be referred to as ``NATRF2022,'' ``PATRF2022,'' ``CATRF2022,''
``MATRF2022,'' and ``NAPGD2022,'' respectively. In order to accustom
users to a time-dependent NSRS, NGS will also be estimating, and
providing to the public, coordinates on geodetic control points at
five-year reference epochs.
Additional information regarding the modernization of the NSRS may
be found at https://geodesy.noaa.gov/datums/newdatums/index.shtml.
Authority: Coast and Geodetic Survey Act of 1947, 33 U.S.C. 883a
et seq.
Juliana P. Blackwell,
Director, National Geodetic Survey, National Ocean Service, National
Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration.
[FR Doc. 2020-16068 Filed 7-23-20; 8:45 am]
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