Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (Type Certificate Formerly Held by Rolls-Royce plc) Turbofan Engines, 43682-43684 [2020-15563]
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43682
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 139 / Monday, July 20, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
Dated: June 2, 2020.
Roxanne L. Rothschild,
Executive Secretary, National Labor Relations
Board.
Emory Rounds,
Director, U.S. Office of Government Ethics.
[FR Doc. 2020–14544 Filed 7–17–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 7545–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0617; Project
Identifier MCAI–2020–00391–E; Amendment
39–21170; AD 2020–15–07]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce
Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (Type
Certificate Formerly Held by RollsRoyce plc) Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
The FAA is adopting a new
airworthiness directive (AD) for certain
Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
RB211–524G2–19, RB211–524G2–T–19,
RB211–524G3–19, RB211–524G3–T–19,
RB211–524H2–19, RB211–524H2–T–19,
RB211–524H–36 and RB211–524H–T–
36 model turbofan engines. This AD
requires replacement of the lowpressure turbine (LPT) stage 1 disk
before it reaches its new Declared Safe
Cycle Limit (DSCL) or within 25 flight
cycles after the effective date of this AD,
whichever occurs later. This AD was
prompted by a determination by the
manufacturer that the affected LPT stage
1 disks cannot operate until their former
published life limit. The FAA is issuing
this AD to address the unsafe condition
on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective August 4,
2020.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of August 4, 2020.
The FAA must receive comments on
this AD by September 3, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
SUMMARY:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:30 Jul 17, 2020
Jkt 250001
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC, 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this final rule, contact Rolls-Royce
Deutschland Ltd & Co KG, Eschenweg
11, 15827, Blankenfelde-Mahlow,
Germany; phone: +49 (0) 33 708 6 0;
website: https://www.rolls-royce.com/
contact-us.aspx. You may view this
service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781–238–7759.
It is also available on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–0617.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0617; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this final rule,
the mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is
listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kenneth Steeves, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
781–238–7765; fax: 781–238–7199;
email: kenneth.steeves@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The European Union Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Community, has issued EASA
AD No. 2020–0059, dated March 17,
2020 (referred to after this as ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to address an unsafe condition
for the specified products. The MCAI
states:
A review of operational flight data revealed
that some RB211–524 engines may have been
operated beyond the currently valid datum
flight profile (FP) published in the applicable
Aircraft Maintenance Manuals. The purpose
of the datum FPs is to establish the
operational limits (life limits) within which
PO 00000
Frm 00002
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
the corresponding critical parts are allowed
to remain installed. In addition, as this FP
exceedance was investigated, it was realised
that the current life limits of certain P/N
corresponding to reworked LPT Stage 1 discs
(time since new, or since entry into service
following rework) could no longer be
supported.
This condition, if not corrected, could lead
to disc failure, possibly resulting in engine
in-flight shut-down and high energy debris
release, with consequent damage to, and
reduced control of, the aeroplane.
Prompted by these findings, Rolls-Royce
published worldwide (WW) communication,
reference WW11575–1, which identified
certain parts, some of which were believed to
have exceeded their respective safe cyclic
life, to collect information in relation to the
history of affected parts and to inform current
operators and owners of the affected parts of
an imminent life reduction. Rolls-Royce also
published the NMSB, providing instructions
for timely removal from service of the
affected parts.
For the reasons described above, this AD
requires removal from service of the affected
parts. This AD also prohibits (re)installation
of affected parts that have exceeded the new
reduced limits.
You may obtain further information
by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0617.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Rolls-Royce plc
Alert Non-Modification Service Bulletin
(NMSB) RB.211–72–AK422, Revision 1,
dated March 2, 2020. The NMSB
describes procedures for reducing the
Declared Safe Cyclic Limit for LPT stage
1 disks. This service information is
reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it
through their normal course of business
or by the means identified in the
ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination
This product has been approved by
EASA and is approved for operation in
the United States. Pursuant to our
bilateral agreement with the European
Community, EASA has notified us of
the unsafe condition described in the
MCAI and service information
referenced above. The FAA is issuing
this AD because it evaluated all the
relevant information provided by EASA
and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop in other products of the same
type design.
AD Requirements
This AD requires replacement of the
LPT stage 1 disk before it reaches its
new DSCL or within 25 flight cycles
E:\FR\FM\20JYR1.SGM
20JYR1
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 139 / Monday, July 20, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
after the effective date of this AD,
whichever occurs later.
FAA’s Justification and Determination
of the Effective Date
Section 553(b)(3)(B) of the
Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5
U.S.C.) authorizes agencies to dispense
with notice and comment procedures
for rules when the agency, for ‘‘good
cause,’’ finds that those procedures are
‘‘impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary
to the public interest.’’ Under this
section, an agency, upon finding good
cause, may issue a final rule without
seeking comment prior to the
rulemaking. Similarly, Section 553(d) of
the APA authorizes agencies to make
rules effective in less than 30 days,
upon a finding of good cause.
An unsafe condition exists that
requires the immediate adoption of this
AD without providing an opportunity
for public comments prior to adoption.
The FAA has found that the risk to the
flying public justifies foregoing notice
and comment prior to adoption of this
rule. The manufacturer’s review of
operational flight data revealed that
certain RB211–524 model turbofan
engines may have been operated beyond
the current valid datum flight profile
(FP) published in the Aircraft
Maintenance Manuals. The purpose of
the datum FP is to establish the
operational limits (life limits) within
which the corresponding critical parts
are allowed to remain installed. The
investigation of this exceedance
determined that the current published
life limits established for the LPT stage
1 disk could no longer be supported for
certain part and serial numbered LPT
stage 1 disks that have undergone
rework. The manufacturer has
calculated a new DSCL for these disks.
Exceeding the DSCL for these disks
could lead to failure of the disk, in-flight
shut down of the engine and high-
energy release of debris from the engine,
resulting in damage to the engine and to
the airplane. Consequently, these disks
require replacement within 25 flight
cycles or before reaching their new life
limit, whichever occurs later.
The FAA considers the removal of
these LPT stage 1 disks from service to
be an urgent safety issue. Accordingly,
notice and opportunity for prior public
comment are impracticable and contrary
to public interest pursuant to 5 U.S.C.
553(b)(3)(B). In addition, for the reasons
stated above, the FAA finds that good
cause exists pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(d)
for making this amendment effective in
less than 30 days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves
requirements affecting flight safety and
was not preceded by notice and an
opportunity for public comment.
However, the FAA invites you to send
any written data, views, or arguments
about this final rule. Send your
comments to an address listed under the
ADDRESSES section. Include the docket
number FAA–2020–0617 and Project
Identifier MCAI–2020–00391–E at the
beginning of your comments. The FAA
specifically invites comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
this final rule. The FAA will consider
all comments received by the closing
date and may amend this final rule
because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
FAA will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this final rule.
43683
Confidential Business Information
Confidential Business Information
(CBI) is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this final rule
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this final rule, it is
important that you clearly designate the
submitted comments as CBI. Please
mark each page of your submission
containing CBI as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA
will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they
will not be placed in the public docket
of this final rule. Submissions
containing CBI should be sent to
Kenneth Steeves, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. Any
commentary that the FAA receives
which is not specifically designated as
CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The requirements of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (RFA) do not apply when
an agency finds good cause pursuant to
5 U.S.C. 553 to adopt a rule without
prior notice and comment. Because the
FAA has determined that it has good
cause to adopt this rule without notice
and comment, RFA analysis is not
required.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 22 engines installed on airplanes
of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Remove and replace LPT stage 1 disk ..........
120 work-hours × $85 per hour = $10,200 ....
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. ‘‘Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs,’’ describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:30 Jul 17, 2020
Jkt 250001
Parts cost
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
$30,000
Cost per
product
$40,200
Cost on U.S.
operators
$884,400
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on
the relationship between the national
E:\FR\FM\20JYR1.SGM
20JYR1
43684
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 139 / Monday, July 20, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
government and the States, or on the
distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
and
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2020–15–07 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd &
Co KG (Type Certificate formerly held by
Rolls-Royce plc): Amendment 39–21170;
Docket No. FAA–2020–0617; Project
Identifier MCAI–2020–00391–E.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective August 4, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce
Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (type certificate
formerly held by Rolls-Royce plc) RB211–
524G2–19, RB211–524G2–T–19, RB211–
524G3–19, RB211–524G3–T–19, RB211–
524H2–19, RB211–524H2–T–19, RB211–
524H–36 and RB211–524H–T–36 model
turbofan engines with low-pressure turbine
(LPT) stage 1 disks, part number (P/N)
UL37606, UL37607, UL37608, UL37722 or
UL37790, installed.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7250, Turbine Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a determination
by the manufacturer that the current
published life limits established for certain
part and serial numbered LPT stage 1 disks
that have undergone rework could no longer
be supported. The FAA is issuing this AD to
prevent failure of the LPT stage 1 disk. The
unsafe condition, if not addressed, could
result in uncontained release of high-energy
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:30 Jul 17, 2020
Jkt 250001
debris from the engine, in-flight shutdown of
the engine, damage to the engine, and
damage to the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
Before the LPT stage 1 disk reaches its
Declared Safe Cycle Limit (DSCL) as
specified in the Accomplishment
Instructions, Paragraph 3., Tables 1 through
9, in Rolls-Royce plc Alert Non-Modification
Service Bulletin (NMSB) RB.211–72–AK422,
Revision 1, dated March 2, 2020, or within
25 flight cycles after the effective date of this
AD, whichever occurs later, remove the LPT
stage 1 disk from service and replace with a
part eligible for installation.
(h) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, a part eligible
for installation is any LPT stage 1 disk that
is new or has not reached its DSCL as
specified in the Accomplishment
Instructions, Paragraph 3., Tables 1 through
9, in the Rolls-Royce Alert NMSB RB.211–
72–AK422, Revision 1, dated March 2, 2020.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the certification office,
send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (j)(1) of this AD. You
may email your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@
faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Kenneth Steeves, Aerospace
Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781–
238–7765; fax: 781–238–7199; email:
kenneth.steeves@faa.gov.
(2) Refer to European Union Aviation
Safety Agency AD No. 2020–0059, dated
March 17, 2020, for more information. You
may examine the EASA AD in the AD docket
on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating it in Docket No. FAA–2020–0617.
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Rolls-Royce plc Alert Non-Modification
Service Bulletin RB.211–72–AK422, Revision
1, dated March 2, 2020.
PO 00000
Frm 00004
Fmt 4700
Sfmt 4700
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For Rolls-Royce plc service information
identified in this AD, contact Rolls-Royce
Deutschland Ltd & Co KG, Eschenweg 11,
15827, Blankenfelde-Mahlow, Germany;
phone: +49 (0) 33 708 6 0; website: https://
www.rolls-royce.com/contact-us.aspx.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Airworthiness Products Section,
Operational Safety Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781–238–7759.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
email: fedreg.legal@nara.gov, or go to:
https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations.html.
Issued on July 10, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–15563 Filed 7–17–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 71
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0359; Airspace
Docket No. 15–AAL–5]
RIN 2120–AA66
Establishment of Class E Airspace,
Sleetmute, AK
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
This action establishes Class
E airspace extending upward from 700
feet above the surface at Sleetmute
Airport, Sleetmute, AK, to accommodate
new area navigation (RNAV)
procedures. This action ensures the
safety and management of instrument
flight rules (IFR) operations within the
National Airspace System.
DATES: Effective 0901 UTC, November 5,
2020. The Director of the Federal
Register approves this incorporation by
reference action under Title 1 Code of
Federal Regulations part 51, subject to
the annual revision of FAA Order
7400.11 and publication of conforming
amendments.
ADDRESSES: FAA Order 7400.11D,
Airspace Designations and Reporting
Points, and subsequent amendments can
be viewed online at https://
www.faa.gov/air_traffic/publications/.
For further information, you can contact
the Airspace Policy Group, Federal
Aviation Administration, 800
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\20JYR1.SGM
20JYR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 139 (Monday, July 20, 2020)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 43682-43684]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-15563]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2020-0617; Project Identifier MCAI-2020-00391-E;
Amendment 39-21170; AD 2020-15-07]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG
(Type Certificate Formerly Held by Rolls-Royce plc) Turbofan Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is adopting a new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG RB211-524G2-19, RB211-
524G2-T-19, RB211-524G3-19, RB211-524G3-T-19, RB211-524H2-19, RB211-
524H2-T-19, RB211-524H-36 and RB211-524H-T-36 model turbofan engines.
This AD requires replacement of the low-pressure turbine (LPT) stage 1
disk before it reaches its new Declared Safe Cycle Limit (DSCL) or
within 25 flight cycles after the effective date of this AD, whichever
occurs later. This AD was prompted by a determination by the
manufacturer that the affected LPT stage 1 disks cannot operate until
their former published life limit. The FAA is issuing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective August 4, 2020.
The Director of the Federal Register approved the incorporation by
reference of a certain publication listed in this AD as of August 4,
2020.
The FAA must receive comments on this AD by September 3, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC, 20590, between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this final rule, contact
Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG, Eschenweg 11, 15827, Blankenfelde-
Mahlow, Germany; phone: +49 (0) 33 708 6 0; website: https://www.rolls-royce.com/contact-us.aspx. You may view this service information at the
FAA, Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-238-7759. It is also
available on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-0617.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
0617; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this final rule, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information
(MCAI), any comments received, and other information. The street
address for Docket Operations is listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kenneth Steeves, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803; phone:
781-238-7765; fax: 781-238-7199; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA), which is the
Technical Agent for the Member States of the European Community, has
issued EASA AD No. 2020-0059, dated March 17, 2020 (referred to after
this as ``the MCAI''), to address an unsafe condition for the specified
products. The MCAI states:
A review of operational flight data revealed that some RB211-524
engines may have been operated beyond the currently valid datum
flight profile (FP) published in the applicable Aircraft Maintenance
Manuals. The purpose of the datum FPs is to establish the
operational limits (life limits) within which the corresponding
critical parts are allowed to remain installed. In addition, as this
FP exceedance was investigated, it was realised that the current
life limits of certain P/N corresponding to reworked LPT Stage 1
discs (time since new, or since entry into service following rework)
could no longer be supported.
This condition, if not corrected, could lead to disc failure,
possibly resulting in engine in-flight shut-down and high energy
debris release, with consequent damage to, and reduced control of,
the aeroplane.
Prompted by these findings, Rolls-Royce published worldwide (WW)
communication, reference WW11575-1, which identified certain parts,
some of which were believed to have exceeded their respective safe
cyclic life, to collect information in relation to the history of
affected parts and to inform current operators and owners of the
affected parts of an imminent life reduction. Rolls-Royce also
published the NMSB, providing instructions for timely removal from
service of the affected parts.
For the reasons described above, this AD requires removal from
service of the affected parts. This AD also prohibits
(re)installation of affected parts that have exceeded the new
reduced limits.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-0617.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Rolls-Royce plc Alert Non-Modification Service
Bulletin (NMSB) RB.211-72-AK422, Revision 1, dated March 2, 2020. The
NMSB describes procedures for reducing the Declared Safe Cyclic Limit
for LPT stage 1 disks. This service information is reasonably available
because the interested parties have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination
This product has been approved by EASA and is approved for
operation in the United States. Pursuant to our bilateral agreement
with the European Community, EASA has notified us of the unsafe
condition described in the MCAI and service information referenced
above. The FAA is issuing this AD because it evaluated all the relevant
information provided by EASA and determined the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or develop in other products of
the same type design.
AD Requirements
This AD requires replacement of the LPT stage 1 disk before it
reaches its new DSCL or within 25 flight cycles
[[Page 43683]]
after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs later.
FAA's Justification and Determination of the Effective Date
Section 553(b)(3)(B) of the Administrative Procedure Act (APA) (5
U.S.C.) authorizes agencies to dispense with notice and comment
procedures for rules when the agency, for ``good cause,'' finds that
those procedures are ``impracticable, unnecessary, or contrary to the
public interest.'' Under this section, an agency, upon finding good
cause, may issue a final rule without seeking comment prior to the
rulemaking. Similarly, Section 553(d) of the APA authorizes agencies to
make rules effective in less than 30 days, upon a finding of good
cause.
An unsafe condition exists that requires the immediate adoption of
this AD without providing an opportunity for public comments prior to
adoption. The FAA has found that the risk to the flying public
justifies foregoing notice and comment prior to adoption of this rule.
The manufacturer's review of operational flight data revealed that
certain RB211-524 model turbofan engines may have been operated beyond
the current valid datum flight profile (FP) published in the Aircraft
Maintenance Manuals. The purpose of the datum FP is to establish the
operational limits (life limits) within which the corresponding
critical parts are allowed to remain installed. The investigation of
this exceedance determined that the current published life limits
established for the LPT stage 1 disk could no longer be supported for
certain part and serial numbered LPT stage 1 disks that have undergone
rework. The manufacturer has calculated a new DSCL for these disks.
Exceeding the DSCL for these disks could lead to failure of the disk,
in-flight shut down of the engine and high-energy release of debris
from the engine, resulting in damage to the engine and to the airplane.
Consequently, these disks require replacement within 25 flight cycles
or before reaching their new life limit, whichever occurs later.
The FAA considers the removal of these LPT stage 1 disks from
service to be an urgent safety issue. Accordingly, notice and
opportunity for prior public comment are impracticable and contrary to
public interest pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553(b)(3)(B). In addition, for the
reasons stated above, the FAA finds that good cause exists pursuant to
5 U.S.C. 553(d) for making this amendment effective in less than 30
days.
Comments Invited
This AD is a final rule that involves requirements affecting flight
safety and was not preceded by notice and an opportunity for public
comment. However, the FAA invites you to send any written data, views,
or arguments about this final rule. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include the docket number FAA-2020-
0617 and Project Identifier MCAI-2020-00391-E at the beginning of your
comments. The FAA specifically invites comments on the overall
regulatory, economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this final
rule. The FAA will consider all comments received by the closing date
and may amend this final rule because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you
provide. The FAA will also post a report summarizing each substantive
verbal contact received about this final rule.
Confidential Business Information
Confidential Business Information (CBI) is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and actually treated as private by
its owner. Under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552),
CBI is exempt from public disclosure. If your comments responsive to
this final rule contain commercial or financial information that is
customarily treated as private, that you actually treat as private, and
that is relevant or responsive to this final rule, it is important that
you clearly designate the submitted comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will
treat such marked submissions as confidential under the FOIA, and they
will not be placed in the public docket of this final rule. Submissions
containing CBI should be sent to Kenneth Steeves, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. Any
commentary that the FAA receives which is not specifically designated
as CBI will be placed in the public docket for this rulemaking.
Regulatory Flexibility Act
The requirements of the Regulatory Flexibility Act (RFA) do not
apply when an agency finds good cause pursuant to 5 U.S.C. 553 to adopt
a rule without prior notice and comment. Because the FAA has determined
that it has good cause to adopt this rule without notice and comment,
RFA analysis is not required.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 22 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Remove and replace LPT stage 1 disk... 120 work-hours x $85 per $30,000 $40,200 $884,400
hour = $10,200.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. ``Subtitle VII: Aviation
Programs,'' describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
This AD will not have federalism implications under Executive Order
13132. This AD will not have a substantial direct effect on the States,
on the relationship between the national
[[Page 43684]]
government and the States, or on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866, and
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
2020-15-07 Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (Type Certificate
formerly held by Rolls-Royce plc): Amendment 39-21170; Docket No.
FAA-2020-0617; Project Identifier MCAI-2020-00391-E.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective August 4, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG (type
certificate formerly held by Rolls-Royce plc) RB211-524G2-19, RB211-
524G2-T-19, RB211-524G3-19, RB211-524G3-T-19, RB211-524H2-19, RB211-
524H2-T-19, RB211-524H-36 and RB211-524H-T-36 model turbofan engines
with low-pressure turbine (LPT) stage 1 disks, part number (P/N)
UL37606, UL37607, UL37608, UL37722 or UL37790, installed.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7250, Turbine
Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a determination by the manufacturer that
the current published life limits established for certain part and
serial numbered LPT stage 1 disks that have undergone rework could
no longer be supported. The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent
failure of the LPT stage 1 disk. The unsafe condition, if not
addressed, could result in uncontained release of high-energy debris
from the engine, in-flight shutdown of the engine, damage to the
engine, and damage to the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
Before the LPT stage 1 disk reaches its Declared Safe Cycle
Limit (DSCL) as specified in the Accomplishment Instructions,
Paragraph 3., Tables 1 through 9, in Rolls-Royce plc Alert Non-
Modification Service Bulletin (NMSB) RB.211-72-AK422, Revision 1,
dated March 2, 2020, or within 25 flight cycles after the effective
date of this AD, whichever occurs later, remove the LPT stage 1 disk
from service and replace with a part eligible for installation.
(h) Definition
For the purpose of this AD, a part eligible for installation is
any LPT stage 1 disk that is new or has not reached its DSCL as
specified in the Accomplishment Instructions, Paragraph 3., Tables 1
through 9, in the Rolls-Royce Alert NMSB RB.211-72-AK422, Revision
1, dated March 2, 2020.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (j)(1) of this AD. You may email your
request to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Kenneth Steeves,
Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7765; fax: 781-238-7199; email:
[email protected].
(2) Refer to European Union Aviation Safety Agency AD No. 2020-
0059, dated March 17, 2020, for more information. You may examine
the EASA AD in the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA-2020-0617.
(k) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register approved the
incorporation by reference (IBR) of the service information listed
in this paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51.
(2) You must use this service information as applicable to do
the actions required by this AD, unless the AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Rolls-Royce plc Alert Non-Modification Service Bulletin
RB.211-72-AK422, Revision 1, dated March 2, 2020.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For Rolls-Royce plc service information identified in this
AD, contact Rolls-Royce Deutschland Ltd & Co KG, Eschenweg 11,
15827, Blankenfelde-Mahlow, Germany; phone: +49 (0) 33 708 6 0;
website: https://www.rolls-royce.com/contact-us.aspx.
(4) You may view this service information at the FAA,
Airworthiness Products Section, Operational Safety Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-238-7759.
(5) You may view this service information that is incorporated
by reference at the National Archives and Records Administration
(NARA). For information on the availability of this material at
NARA, email: [email protected], or go to: https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
Issued on July 10, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-15563 Filed 7-17-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P