Air Plan Approval; Kentucky: Revisions to Jefferson County VOC Definition, 40158-40160 [2020-14093]
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40158
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 129 / Monday, July 6, 2020 / Proposed Rules
interfere with applicable requirements
concerning attainment and reasonable
further progress or other CAA
requirements (see CAA section 110(l)),
and must not modify certain SIP control
requirements in nonattainment areas
without ensuring equivalent or greater
emissions reductions (see CAA section
193).
Guidance and policy documents that
we used to evaluate enforceability,
revision/relaxation and rule stringency
requirements for the applicable criteria
pollutants include the following:
1. ‘‘State Implementation Plans; General
Preamble for the Implementation of Title I of
the Clean Air Act Amendments of 1990,’’ 57
FR 13498 (April 16, 1992); 57 FR 18070
(April 28, 1992).
2 ‘‘Issues Relating to VOC Regulation
Cutpoints, Deficiencies, and Deviations,’’
EPA, May 25, 1988 (the Bluebook, revised
January 11, 1990).
3. ‘‘Guidance Document for Correcting
Common VOC & Other Rule Deficiencies,’’
EPA Region 9, August 21, 2001 (the Little
Bluebook).
B. Do the rules meet the EPA’s
evaluation criteria?
These rules are consistent with CAA
requirements and relevant guidance
regarding enforceability. More
specifically, the revisions to the
definitions rules with respect to the list
of ‘‘exempt compounds’’ that are
exluded from the districts’ definitions of
‘‘volatile organic compounds’’ are
consistent with the definition of
‘‘volatile organic compounds’’ in 40
CFR 51.100(s). The deletions of certain
GHG-related provisions from certain
definitions rules are acceptable in light
of recent court decisions involving GHG
permitting. With respect to the
rescission request for BCAQMD Rule
102, we find that the May 23, 2018 SIP
submittal does not include sufficient
public process documentation to
approve the request; however, approval
of amended BCAQMD Rule 101, which
we propose herein, will have the effect
of superseding BCAQMD Rule 102 in
the applicable SIP because the two
remaining definitions from Rule 102
will be incorporated into Rule 101 if we
finalize the action as proposed. The
TSDs have more information on our
evaluation.
C. The EPA Recommendations to
Further Improve the Rules
The TSDs include recommendations
for the next time the local agencies
modify their rules.
D. Public Comment and Proposed
Action
Pursuant to section 110(k)(3) of the
Act, the EPA proposes to fully approve
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the submitted rules because they fulfill
all relevant requirements. We will
accept comments from the public on
this proposal until August 5, 2020. If we
take final action to approve the
submitted rules, our final action will
incorporate these rules into the federally
enforceable SIP.
III. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, the EPA is proposing to
include in a final EPA rule regulatory
text that includes incorporation by
reference. In accordance with
requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, the EPA is
proposing to incorporate by reference
the BCAQMD’s, the EDAQMD’s, the
MDAQMD’s, the SDCAPCD’s and the
VCAPCD’s rules described in Table 1 of
this preamble. The EPA has made, and
will continue to make, these materials
available through https://
www.regulations.gov and at the EPA
Region IX Office (please contact the
person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
preamble for more information).
IV. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, the EPA’s role is to
approve state choices, provided that
they meet the criteria of the Clean Air
Act. Accordingly, this proposed action
merely proposes to approve state law as
meeting federal requirements and does
not impose additional requirements
beyond those imposed by state law. For
that reason, this proposed action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82
FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory
action because SIP approvals are
exempted under Executive Order 12866;
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
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• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Does not provide the EPA with the
discretionary authority to address
disproportionate human health or
environmental effects with practical,
appropriate, and legally permissible
methods under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved
to apply on any Indian reservation land
or in any other area where the EPA or
an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the proposed rule does
not have tribal implications and will not
impose substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic
compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: June 23, 2020.
John Busterud,
Regional Administrator, Region IX.
[FR Doc. 2020–13998 Filed 7–2–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R04–OAR–2020–0095; FRL–10010–
99–Region 4]
Air Plan Approval; Kentucky:
Revisions to Jefferson County VOC
Definition
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 129 / Monday, July 6, 2020 / Proposed Rules
the harmful health effects of ozone, EPA
and state governments implement rules
to limit the amount of certain VOC and
NOx that can be released into the
atmosphere. VOC are those compounds
of carbon (excluding carbon monoxide,
carbon dioxide, carbonic acid, metallic
carbides or carbonates, and ammonium
carbonate) that form ozone through
atmospheric photochemical reactions.
VOC have different levels of reactivity;
they do not react at the same speed or
form ozone to the same extent.
Section 302(s) of the CAA specifies
that EPA has the authority to define the
meaning of ‘‘VOC,’’ and hence, what
compounds shall be treated as VOC for
regulatory purposes. It is EPA’s policy
that compounds of carbon with
negligible reactivity need not be
regulated to reduce ozone and should be
excluded from the regulatory definition
of VOC. See 42 FR 35314 (July 8, 1977),
70 FR 54046 (September 13, 2005). EPA
determines whether a given carbon
compound has ‘‘negligible’’ reactivity by
comparing the compound’s reactivity to
the reactivity of ethane. EPA lists these
compounds in its regulations at 40 CFR
51.100(s) and excludes them from the
definition of VOC. The chemicals on
this list are often called ‘‘negligibly
reactive.’’ EPA may periodically revise
the list of negligibly reactive
compounds to add or delete
compounds.
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve a
SIP revision to the Jefferson County
portion of the Kentucky State
Implementation Plan (SIP), submitted
by the Commonwealth of Kentucky
(Commonwealth), through the Energy
and Environment Cabinet (Cabinet) on
September 5, 2019. The revision was
submitted by the Cabinet on behalf of
the Louisville Metro Air Pollution
Control District (LMAPCD) and makes
changes to the definition of ‘‘volatile
organic compound’’ (VOC). EPA is
proposing to approve the changes
amending the definition of VOC because
the Commonwealth has demonstrated
that the changes are consistent with the
Clean Air Act (CAA or Act).
DATES: Comments must be received on
or before August 5, 2020.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R04–
OAR–2020–0095 https://
www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments.
Once submitted, comments cannot be
edited or removed from Regulations.gov.
EPA may publish any comment received
to its public docket. Do not submit
electronically any information you
consider to be Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Multimedia submissions (audio, video,
etc.) must be accompanied by a written
comment. The written comment is
considered the official comment and
should include discussion of all points
you wish to make. EPA will generally
not consider comments or comment
contents located outside of the primary
submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or
other file sharing system). For
additional submission methods, the full
EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Tiereny Bell, Air Regulatory
Management Section, Air Planning and
Implementation Branch, Air and
Radiation Division, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region 4, 61 Forsyth
Street SW, Atlanta, Georgia 30303–8960.
Ms. Bell can be reached by phone at
(404) 562–9088 or via electronic mail at
bell.tiereny@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
II. Analysis of State’s Submittal
EPA is proposing to approve the
Commonwealth’s SIP revision which
amends the definition of ‘‘Volatile
organic compound (VOC)’’ at Section
1.84 in LMAPCD Regulation 1.02,
Definitions.1 This SIP revision removes
an enumerated list of negligibly reactive
compounds and incorporates by
reference the list of negligibly reactive
compounds in the definition of VOC at
40 CFR 51.100(s)(1) as of July 1, 2018,
into a new subsection 1.84.1 to ensure
that the definition of VOC for the
Jefferson County portion of the
Commonwealth’s SIP is consistent with
the most recent version of the federal
definition.2 As a result of this
incorporation by reference, the SIP
revision adds exclusions to the
definition of VOC that were not
previously in the Jefferson County
portion of the Commonwealth’s SIP.
This incorporation by reference has
the effect of adding the following
compounds to the list of negligibly
I. Background
Tropospheric ozone, commonly
known as smog, occurs when VOC and
nitrogen oxides react in the atmosphere
in the presence of sunlight. Because of
1 On September 5, 2019, the Commonwealth
submitted other SIP revisions which will be
addressed in separate actions.
2 EPA approved revisions to the Jefferson County
portion of the Kentucky SIP on July 25, 2019. See
84 FR 35828.
SUMMARY:
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40159
reactive compounds: trans-1,3,3,3tetrafluoropropene; HCF2OCF2H(HFE134); HCF2OCF2OCF2H (HFE-236cal2);
HCF2OCF2CF2H (HFE-338pcc13);
HCF2OCF2OCF2CF2OCF2H (H-Galden
1040x or H-Galden ZT 130 (or 150 or
180)); trans 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoroprop1-ene; 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene; 2amino-2-methyl-1-propanol; 1,1,2,2Tetrafluoro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)
ethane; cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-2ene (HFO-1336mzz-Z). These
compounds are excluded from the VOC
definition on the basis that each of these
compounds make a negligible
contribution to tropospheric ozone
formation. EPA proposes to find that
these changes to the SIP will not
interfere with attainment or
maintenance of any national ambient air
quality standard, reasonable further
progress, or any other applicable
requirement of the CAA, consistent with
CAA section 110(l), because EPA has
found the chemicals listed in 40 CFR
51.100(s)(1) to be negligibly reactive.
This SIP revision also adds a new
subsection 1.84.2 that includes
instructions on how to access copies of
the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR).
III. Incorporation by Reference
In this document, EPA is proposing to
include in a final EPA rule regulatory
text that includes incorporation by
reference. In accordance with
requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, EPA is
proposing to incorporate by reference
LMAPCD Regulation 1.02, Definitions,
Section 1.84, state-effective June 19,
2019, to revise the definition of
‘‘Volatile organic compound (VOC)’’ by
referencing the federal list of negligibly
reactive compounds and including
instructions on how to access the CFR.
EPA has made, and will continue to
make, these materials generally
available through www.regulations.gov
and at the EPA Region 4 office (please
contact the person identified in the ‘‘For
Further Information Contact’’ section of
this preamble for more information).
IV. Proposed Action
EPA is proposing to approve the
Commonwealth’s September 5, 2019 SIP
revision that revises the definition of
‘‘Volatile organic compound (VOC)’’ at
LMAPCD Regulation 1.02, Definitions,
in the Jefferson County portion of the
Kentucky SIP to be consistent with
federal regulations and CAA
requirements.
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submission
that complies with the provisions of the
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 129 / Monday, July 6, 2020 / Proposed Rules
Act and applicable Federal regulations.
See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
provided that they meet the criteria of
the CAA. This action merely proposes to
approve state law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose
additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason,
this proposed action:
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to review by the Office of
Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82
FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory
action because SIP approvals are
exempted under Executive Order 12866;
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub L. 104–4);
• Does not have Federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
The SIP is not approved to apply on
any Indian reservation land or in any
other area where EPA or an Indian tribe
has demonstrated that a tribe has
jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian
country, the rule does not have tribal
implications as specified by Executive
Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,
2000), nor will it impose substantial
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Jkt 250001
direct costs on tribal governments or
preempt tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Ozone, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic
compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: June 24, 2020.
Mary Walker,
Regional Administrator, Region 4.
[FR Doc. 2020–14093 Filed 7–2–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R03–OAR–2020–0197; FRL–10011–
11–Region 3]
Air Plan Approval; West Virginia; 1997
8-Hour Ozone Standard Second
Maintenance Plan for the West Virginia
Portion of the Parkersburg-Marietta,
WV-OH Area Comprising Wood County
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is proposing to approve a
state implementation plan (SIP) revision
submitted by the State of West Virginia.
This revision pertains to the West
Virginia Department of Environmental
Protection’s (WVDEP) plan for
maintaining the 1997 8-hour ozone
national ambient air quality standards
(NAAQS) for the West Virginia portion
of the Parkersburg-Marietta, WV-OH
area (Parkersburg Area), comprising
Wood County. This action is being taken
under the Clean Air Act (CAA).
DATES: Written comments must be
received on or before August 5, 2020.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments,
identified by Docket ID No. EPA–R03–
OAR–2020–0197 at https://
www.regulations.gov, or via email to
spielberger.susan@epa.gov. For
comments submitted at Regulations.gov,
follow the online instructions for
submitting comments. Once submitted,
comments cannot be edited or removed
from Regulations.gov. For either manner
of submission, EPA may publish any
comment received to its public docket.
Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be
confidential business information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is
restricted by statute. Multimedia
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00023
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be
accompanied by a written comment.
The written comment is considered the
official comment and should include
discussion of all points you wish to
make. EPA will generally not consider
comments or comment contents located
outside of the primary submission (i.e.,
on the web, cloud, or other file sharing
system). For additional submission
methods, please contact the person
identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section. For the
full EPA public comment policy,
information about CBI or multimedia
submissions, and general guidance on
making effective comments, please visit
https://www.epa.gov/dockets/
commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Gregory Becoat, Planning &
Implementation Branch (3AD30), Air &
Radiation Division, U.S. Environmental
Protection Agency, Region III, 1650
Arch Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
19103. The telephone number is (215)
814–2036. Mr. Becoat can also be
reached via electronic mail at
becoat.gregory@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
December 10, 2019, WVDEP submitted
a revision to the West Virginia SIP to
incorporate a plan for maintaining the
1997 ozone NAAQS through June 7,
2027, in accordance with CAA section
175A.1
I. Background
In 1979, under section 109 of the
CAA, EPA established primary and
secondary NAAQS for ozone at 0.12
parts per million (ppm), averaged over
a 1-hour period. 44 FR 8202 (February
8, 1979). On July 18, 1997 (62 FR
38856),2 EPA revised the primary and
secondary NAAQS for ozone to set the
acceptable level of ozone in the ambient
air at 0.08 ppm, averaged over an 8-hour
period. EPA set the 8-hour ozone
NAAQS based on scientific evidence
demonstrating that ozone causes
adverse health effects at lower
1 In its December 10, 2019 submittal, the State
consistently refers to the Parkersburg Area, rather
than referring to the West Virginia portion of the
Parkersburg-Marietta, WV-OH area. While the
state’s terminology is technically incorrect, it is
clear that what the State refers to as the Parkersburg
Area is identical to the West Virginia portion of the
Parkersburg-Marietta, WV-OH area designated by
EPA pursuant to the 1997 8-Hour ozone NAAQS.
See 40 CFR 81.349.
2 In March 2008, EPA completed another review
of the primary and secondary ozone standards and
tightened them further by lowering the level for
both to 0.075 ppm. 73 FR 16436 (March 27, 2008).
Additionally, in October 2015, EPA completed a
review of the primary and secondary ozone
standards and tightened them by lowering the level
for both to 0.70 ppm. 80 FR 65292 (October 26,
2015).
E:\FR\FM\06JYP1.SGM
06JYP1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 129 (Monday, July 6, 2020)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 40158-40160]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-14093]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R04-OAR-2020-0095; FRL-10010-99-Region 4]
Air Plan Approval; Kentucky: Revisions to Jefferson County VOC
Definition
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Proposed rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 40159]]
SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is proposing to
approve a SIP revision to the Jefferson County portion of the Kentucky
State Implementation Plan (SIP), submitted by the Commonwealth of
Kentucky (Commonwealth), through the Energy and Environment Cabinet
(Cabinet) on September 5, 2019. The revision was submitted by the
Cabinet on behalf of the Louisville Metro Air Pollution Control
District (LMAPCD) and makes changes to the definition of ``volatile
organic compound'' (VOC). EPA is proposing to approve the changes
amending the definition of VOC because the Commonwealth has
demonstrated that the changes are consistent with the Clean Air Act
(CAA or Act).
DATES: Comments must be received on or before August 5, 2020.
ADDRESSES: Submit your comments, identified by Docket ID No. EPA-R04-
OAR-2020-0095 https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the online
instructions for submitting comments. Once submitted, comments cannot
be edited or removed from Regulations.gov. EPA may publish any comment
received to its public docket. Do not submit electronically any
information you consider to be Confidential Business Information (CBI)
or other information whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Multimedia submissions (audio, video, etc.) must be accompanied by a
written comment. The written comment is considered the official comment
and should include discussion of all points you wish to make. EPA will
generally not consider comments or comment contents located outside of
the primary submission (i.e., on the web, cloud, or other file sharing
system). For additional submission methods, the full EPA public comment
policy, information about CBI or multimedia submissions, and general
guidance on making effective comments, please visit https://www2.epa.gov/dockets/commenting-epa-dockets.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Tiereny Bell, Air Regulatory
Management Section, Air Planning and Implementation Branch, Air and
Radiation Division, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Region 4, 61
Forsyth Street SW, Atlanta, Georgia 30303-8960. Ms. Bell can be reached
by phone at (404) 562-9088 or via electronic mail at
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
Tropospheric ozone, commonly known as smog, occurs when VOC and
nitrogen oxides react in the atmosphere in the presence of sunlight.
Because of the harmful health effects of ozone, EPA and state
governments implement rules to limit the amount of certain VOC and NOx
that can be released into the atmosphere. VOC are those compounds of
carbon (excluding carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide, carbonic acid,
metallic carbides or carbonates, and ammonium carbonate) that form
ozone through atmospheric photochemical reactions. VOC have different
levels of reactivity; they do not react at the same speed or form ozone
to the same extent.
Section 302(s) of the CAA specifies that EPA has the authority to
define the meaning of ``VOC,'' and hence, what compounds shall be
treated as VOC for regulatory purposes. It is EPA's policy that
compounds of carbon with negligible reactivity need not be regulated to
reduce ozone and should be excluded from the regulatory definition of
VOC. See 42 FR 35314 (July 8, 1977), 70 FR 54046 (September 13, 2005).
EPA determines whether a given carbon compound has ``negligible''
reactivity by comparing the compound's reactivity to the reactivity of
ethane. EPA lists these compounds in its regulations at 40 CFR
51.100(s) and excludes them from the definition of VOC. The chemicals
on this list are often called ``negligibly reactive.'' EPA may
periodically revise the list of negligibly reactive compounds to add or
delete compounds.
II. Analysis of State's Submittal
EPA is proposing to approve the Commonwealth's SIP revision which
amends the definition of ``Volatile organic compound (VOC)'' at Section
1.84 in LMAPCD Regulation 1.02, Definitions.\1\ This SIP revision
removes an enumerated list of negligibly reactive compounds and
incorporates by reference the list of negligibly reactive compounds in
the definition of VOC at 40 CFR 51.100(s)(1) as of July 1, 2018, into a
new subsection 1.84.1 to ensure that the definition of VOC for the
Jefferson County portion of the Commonwealth's SIP is consistent with
the most recent version of the federal definition.\2\ As a result of
this incorporation by reference, the SIP revision adds exclusions to
the definition of VOC that were not previously in the Jefferson County
portion of the Commonwealth's SIP.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ On September 5, 2019, the Commonwealth submitted other SIP
revisions which will be addressed in separate actions.
\2\ EPA approved revisions to the Jefferson County portion of
the Kentucky SIP on July 25, 2019. See 84 FR 35828.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
This incorporation by reference has the effect of adding the
following compounds to the list of negligibly reactive compounds:
trans-1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene; HCF2OCF2H(HFE-
134); HCF2OCF2OCF2H (HFE-236cal2);
HCF2OCF2CF2H (HFE-338pcc13);
HCF2OCF2OCF2CF2OCF2
H (H-Galden 1040x or H-Galden ZT 130 (or 150 or 180)); trans 1-chloro-
3,3,3-trifluoroprop-1-ene; 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene; 2-amino-2-
methyl-1-propanol; 1,1,2,2-Tetrafluoro-1-(2,2,2-trifluoroethoxy)
ethane; cis-1,1,1,4,4,4-hexafluorobut-2-ene (HFO-1336mzz-Z). These
compounds are excluded from the VOC definition on the basis that each
of these compounds make a negligible contribution to tropospheric ozone
formation. EPA proposes to find that these changes to the SIP will not
interfere with attainment or maintenance of any national ambient air
quality standard, reasonable further progress, or any other applicable
requirement of the CAA, consistent with CAA section 110(l), because EPA
has found the chemicals listed in 40 CFR 51.100(s)(1) to be negligibly
reactive. This SIP revision also adds a new subsection 1.84.2 that
includes instructions on how to access copies of the Code of Federal
Regulations (CFR).
III. Incorporation by Reference
In this document, EPA is proposing to include in a final EPA rule
regulatory text that includes incorporation by reference. In accordance
with requirements of 1 CFR 51.5, EPA is proposing to incorporate by
reference LMAPCD Regulation 1.02, Definitions, Section 1.84, state-
effective June 19, 2019, to revise the definition of ``Volatile organic
compound (VOC)'' by referencing the federal list of negligibly reactive
compounds and including instructions on how to access the CFR. EPA has
made, and will continue to make, these materials generally available
through www.regulations.gov and at the EPA Region 4 office (please
contact the person identified in the ``For Further Information
Contact'' section of this preamble for more information).
IV. Proposed Action
EPA is proposing to approve the Commonwealth's September 5, 2019
SIP revision that revises the definition of ``Volatile organic compound
(VOC)'' at LMAPCD Regulation 1.02, Definitions, in the Jefferson County
portion of the Kentucky SIP to be consistent with federal regulations
and CAA requirements.
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is required to approve a SIP
submission that complies with the provisions of the
[[Page 40160]]
Act and applicable Federal regulations. See 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR
52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, EPA's role is to approve
state choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. This
action merely proposes to approve state law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason, this proposed action:
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to review
by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders 12866 (58
FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21, 2011);
Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82 FR 9339, February 2,
2017) regulatory action because SIP approvals are exempted under
Executive Order 12866;
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub L. 104-4);
Does not have Federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the CAA; and
Does not provide EPA with the discretionary authority to
address, as appropriate, disproportionate human health or environmental
effects, using practicable and legally permissible methods, under
Executive Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
The SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian reservation land or
in any other area where EPA or an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of Indian country, the rule does
not have tribal implications as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000), nor will it impose substantial direct
costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal law.
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations, Ozone, Reporting and
recordkeeping requirements, Volatile organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: June 24, 2020.
Mary Walker,
Regional Administrator, Region 4.
[FR Doc. 2020-14093 Filed 7-2-20; 8:45 am]
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