Interagency Labor Committee for Monitoring and Enforcement Procedural Guidelines for Petitions Pursuant to the USMCA, 39257-39260 [2020-14086]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 126 / Tuesday, June 30, 2020 / Notices
for Public Comments’’ or by using the
search function.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Direct requests for additional
information regarding the collection
listed in this notice, including requests
for copies of the proposed collection
instrument and supporting documents,
to Andrea Battista, who may be reached
at BattistaAL@state.gov or 202–663–
3136.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
• Title of Information Collection:
Statement of Material Change, Merger,
Acquisition, or Divestiture of a
Registered Party.
• OMB Control Number: 1405–0227.
• Type of Request: Revision.
• Originating Office: Directorate of
Defense Trade Controls, Bureau of
Political Military Affairs, Department of
State (T/PM/DDTC).
• Form Number: DS–7789.
• Respondents: Individuals and
companies registered with DDTC and
engaged in the business of
manufacturing, brokering, exporting, or
temporarily importing defense hardware
or defense technology data.
• Estimated Number of Respondents:
400.
• Estimated Number of Responses:
400.
• Average Time per Response: 2
hours.
• Total Estimated Burden Time: 800
hours.
• Frequency: On occasion.
• Obligation To Respond: Mandatory.
We are soliciting public comments to
permit the Department to:
• Evaluate whether the proposed
information collection is necessary for
the proper functions of the Department.
• Evaluate the accuracy of our
estimate of the time and cost burden for
this proposed collection, including the
validity of the methodology and
assumptions used.
• Enhance the quality, utility, and
clarity of the information to be
collected.
• Minimize the reporting burden on
those who are to respond, including the
use of automated collection techniques
or other forms of information
technology.
Please note that comments submitted in
response to this Notice are public
record. Before including any detailed
personal information, you should be
aware that your comments as submitted,
including your personal information,
will be available for public review.
Abstract of Proposed Collection
The Directorate of Defense Trade
Controls (DDTC), Bureau of Political-
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:18 Jun 29, 2020
Jkt 250001
Military Affairs, U.S. Department of
State, in accordance with the Arms
Export Control Act (AECA) (22 U.S.C.
2751 et seq.) and the International
Traffic in Arms Regulations (ITAR) (22
CFR parts 120–130), has the principal
missions of taking final action on
license applications and other requests
for defense trade transactions via
commercial channels, ensuring
compliance with the statute and
regulations, and collecting various types
of reports. By statute, Executive Order,
regulation, and delegation of authority,
DDTC is charged with controlling the
export and temporary import of defense
articles, the provision of defense
services, and the brokering thereof,
which are covered by the U.S.
Munitions List.
ITAR §§ 122.4 and 129.8 requires
registrants to notify DDTC in the event
of a change in registration information
or if the registrant is a party to a merger,
acquisition, or divestiture of an entity
producing or marketing ITAR-controlled
items. Based on certain conditions
enunciated in the ITAR, respondents
must notify DDTC of these changes at
differing intervals—no less than 60 days
prior to the event, in the event that a
foreign person is acquiring a registered
entity, and/or within 5 days of its
culmination. This information is
necessary for DDTC to ensure
registration records are accurate and to
determine whether the transaction is in
compliance with the regulations (e.g.,
with respect to ITAR § 126.1); assess the
steps that need to be taken with respect
to existing authorizations (e.g.,
transfers); and to evaluate the
implications for U.S. national security
and foreign policy.
Methodology
This information will be collected by
DDTC’s electronic case management
system and respondents will certify the
data via electronic signature.
Neal Kringel,
Director of Management, Directorate of
Defense Trade Controls, Department of State.
[FR Doc. 2020–13992 Filed 6–29–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4710–25–P
OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES
TRADE REPRESENTATIVE
[Docket Number USTR–2020–0028]
Interagency Labor Committee for
Monitoring and Enforcement
Procedural Guidelines for Petitions
Pursuant to the USMCA
Office of the United States
Trade Representative.
AGENCY:
PO 00000
Frm 00098
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
39257
Notice and request for
comments.
ACTION:
The Interagency Labor
Committee for Monitoring and
Enforcement (Interagency Labor
Committee) invites public comments on
the procedures for submissions by the
public of information with respect to
potential failures of Canada or Mexico
to implement their labor obligations
under the United States-Mexico-Canada
Agreement (USMCA or Agreement).
DATES: To be assured of consideration,
submit comments by August 15, 2020.
ADDRESSES: The Office of the United
States Trade Representative (USTR)
strongly prefers electronic submissions
made through the Federal eRulemaking
Portal: https://www.regulations.gov
(Regulations.gov), using Docket Number
USTR–2020–0028. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments
below. For alternatives to on-line
submissions, please contact Joshua
Kagan, Deputy Assistant U.S. Trade
Representative for Labor, in advance of
the August 15, 2020 deadline at
Joshua.M.Kagan@ustr.eop.gov or (202)
395–2953.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Joshua Kagan, Deputy Assistant U.S.
Trade Representative for Labor, at
Joshua.M.Kagan@ustr.eop.gov or (202)
395–2953.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
I. Background
On December 21, 2006, the United
States Department of Labor published
an updated notice of procedural
guidelines for the receipt and review of
public submissions on matters related to
free trade agreement labor chapters and
the North American Agreement on
Labor Cooperation (NAALC) . Those
guidelines continue to apply to public
submissions on matters related to free
trade agreement labor chapters other
than the USMCA.
The Protocol of Amendment for the
USMCA terminates the NAALC upon
the protocol’s entry into force on July 1,
2020. Section 711 of the USMCA
Implementation Act (Implementation
Act), which entered into force on
January 29, 2020, establishes the
Interagency Labor Committee. Section
716(a) of the Implementation Act
requires the Interagency Labor
Committee to establish procedures for
submissions by the public of
information with respect to potential
failures to implement the labor
obligations of a USMCA country.
II. Public Comments
The Interagency Labor Committee
invites public comments on the interim
E:\FR\FM\30JNN1.SGM
30JNN1
39258
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 126 / Tuesday, June 30, 2020 / Notices
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
procedural guidelines in the Annex to
this notice. You must submit comments
by August 15, 2020. You must make all
submissions in English via
Regulations.gov, using Docket Number
USTR–2020–0028. USTR will not accept
hand-delivered submissions. To make a
submission using Regulations.gov, enter
Docket Number USTR–2020–0028 in the
‘search for’ field on the home page and
click ‘search.’ The site will provide a
search-results page listing all documents
associated with this docket. Find a
reference to this notice by selecting
‘notice’ under ‘document type’ in the
‘filter results by’ section on the left side
of the screen and click on the link
entitled ‘comment now.’ The
Regulations.gov website offers the
option of providing comments by filling
in a ‘type comment’ field or by attaching
a document using the ‘upload file(s)’
field. The Interagency Labor Committee
prefers that you provide submissions in
an attached document and note ‘see
attached’ in the ‘type comment’ field on
the online submission form.
Submissions should not exceed 30
single-spaced, standard letter-size pages
in 12-point type, including attachments.
Include any data attachments to the
submission in the same file as the
submission itself, and not as separate
files.
You will receive a tracking number
upon completion of the submission
procedure at Regulations.gov. The
tracking number is confirmation that
Regulations.gov received the
submission. Keep the confirmation for
your records. USTR is not able to
provide technical assistance for
Regulations.gov. USTR may not
consider documents you do not submit
in accordance with these instructions. If
you are unable to provide submissions
as requested, please contact Joshua
Kagan, Deputy Assistant U.S. Trade
Representative for Labor, at
Joshua.M.Kagan@ustr.eop.gov or (202)
395–2953, in advance of the August 15,
2020 deadline to arrange for an
alternative method of transmission.
General information concerning USTR
is available at www.ustr.gov.
III. Business Confidential Submissions
If you ask USTR to treat information
you submitted as business confidential
information (BCI), you must certify that
the information is business confidential
and you would not customarily release
it to the public. You must clearly
designate BCI by marking the
submission ‘‘BUSINESS
CONFIDENTIAL’’ at the top and bottom
of the cover page and each succeeding
page, and indicating, via brackets, the
specific information that is BCI.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:18 Jun 29, 2020
Jkt 250001
Additionally, you must include
‘Business Confidential’ in the ‘type
comment’ field. For any submission
containing BCI, you must separately
submit a non-confidential version, i.e.,
not as part of the same submission with
the confidential version, indicating
where BCI has been redacted. USTR will
post the non-confidential version in the
docket and it will be open to public
inspection.
ANNEX—USMCA Procedural
Guidelines
Summary
The Interagency Labor Committee for
Monitoring and Enforcement
(Committee) announces the procedures
for the receipt and review of petitions
and information pursuant to the United
States-Mexico-Canada Agreement
(USMCA) Chapter 23 (Labor Chapter)
and Annex 31–A (Facility-Specific
Rapid Response Labor Mechanism,
hereafter Rapid Response Mechanism),
under Section 716 of the USMCA
Implementation Act (Pub. L. 116–113)
(Implementation Act). Direct petitions
and information discussed below to the
Department of Labor, Bureau of
International Labor Affairs (ILAB),
Office of Trade and Labor Affairs
(OTLA), for Committee consideration.
For purposes of receiving petitions
and information discussed below, the
OTLA’s contact information is: Office of
Trade and Labor Affairs, Bureau of
International Labor Affairs, U.S.
Department of Labor, 200 Constitution
Avenue NW, Room S–5315,
Washington, DC 20210, USMCApetitions@dol.gov, telephone number
202–693–4887.
Section A. Definitions
Another Party or other Party means a
country other than the United States
that is a Party to the USMCA.
Covered facility means a facility in the
territory of Mexico that is in a Priority
Sector and (i) produces a good, or
supplies a service, traded between the
Parties, or (ii) produces a good, or
supplies a service, that competes in the
territory of a Party with a good or a
service of the United States.
Days means calendar days, unless
otherwise specified.
Denial of rights means a denial of the
right of free association and collective
bargaining under Mexican legislation
that complies with Annex 23–A (Worker
Representation in Collective Bargaining
in Mexico) of the USMCA.
Enterprise means an entity
constituted or organized under
applicable law, whether or not for
profit, and whether privately owned or
PO 00000
Frm 00099
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
governmentally owned or controlled,
including a corporation, trust,
partnership, sole proprietorship, joint
venture, association or similar
organization.
Labor Chapter means Chapter 23,
including Annex 23–A of the USMCA.
Labor obligations means obligations
under the Labor Chapter, including
Annex 23–A.
Labor organization includes any
organization of any kind, including
local, provincial, territorial, state,
national, and international
organizations or federations, in which
employees participate and which exists
for the purpose, in whole or in part, of
dealing with employers concerning
grievances, labor disputes, wages, rates
of pay, hours, or other terms or
conditions of employment.
Party means a Party to the USMCA.
Person means a natural person or an
enterprise.1
Petition means a written statement to
the Committee asserting that there is a
denial of rights at a covered facility
(Rapid Response Petition) or any other
failure to comply with the obligations of
another Party under the Labor Chapter
of the USMCA (Labor Chapter
Petition).2
Petitioner means any person that files
a petition.
Priority sector means a sector that
produces manufactured goods,
including but not limited to, aerospace
products and components, autos and
auto parts, cosmetic products, industrial
baked goods, steel and aluminum, glass,
pottery, plastic, forgings, and cement;
supplies services; or involves mining.
Section B. The Committee
1. In accordance with Section 711 of
the Implementation Act, the Committee,
co-chaired by the U.S. Trade
Representative and the Secretary of
Labor,3 has been established to
coordinate United States efforts with
respect to each Party:
a. To monitor the implementation and
maintenance of the labor obligations.
b. To monitor the implementation and
maintenance of Mexico’s labor reform.
1 For greater certainty, ‘‘person’’ includes labor
organizations and non-governmental organizations.
2 ‘‘Petitions with accompanying information’’ for
purposes of this document are similar to
‘‘submissions’’ as that term is used in the OTLA
Procedural Guidelines regarding other free trade
agreements. See Bureau of International Affairs;
Notice of Reassignment of Functions of Office of
Trade Agreement Implementation to Office of Trade
and Labor Affairs; Notice of Procedural Guidelines,
71 FR 76691 (December 14, 2006).
3 The day-to-day operations of the Committee will
be carried out by the Assistant U.S. Trade
Representative for Labor Affairs, Office of the
United States Trade Representative (USTR), and the
Deputy Undersecretary for International Affairs at
the U.S. Department of Labor.
E:\FR\FM\30JNN1.SGM
30JNN1
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 126 / Tuesday, June 30, 2020 / Notices
c. To request enforcement actions
with respect to a Party that is not in
compliance with such labor obligations.
2. The Committee will review
petitions and accompanying
information regarding another Party’s
labor obligations arising under the
USMCA, as set out in Section D.
3. In connection with any of its
activities, the Committee may consider
any information received from the
public, including by means of the
Department of Labor-monitored webbased hotline referred to in Section 717
of the Act.
4. The ILAB is the designated contact
point, in regular consultation and
coordination with the USTR Office of
Labor Affairs, pursuant to Article 23.15
of the Labor Chapter. Submit petitions
and information for Committee
consideration to the ILAB’s OTLA.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Section C. Petitions and Accompanying
Information
1. Any person of a Party may, through
the OTLA, file a Rapid Response
Petition or Labor Chapter Petition with
the Committee.
2. A petition may be accompanied by
information, as described below.
3. When the OTLA receives a petition,
information for the Committee, or both,
the OTLA will notify, and forward it to,
the Committee. Upon receipt of a
petition with accompanying
information, the Committee will follow
the relevant review procedures
identified in Section D.4
4. A petition must be in writing and
be dated. The Committee prefers
submissions to OTLA by electronic
means in searchable formats, but will
accept a petitions by hand delivery or
mail, including by courier. The
Committee encourages any petitioner
that does not submit electronically to
provide electronic versions of all
documents.
5. Any person may provide
information for the Committee to the
OTLA. The information should be in
written format, when practicable.
Written information may be provided by
electronic means, hand delivery, or
mail, including courier. Clear
identification of the person sending
information will facilitate follow-up
communication, and is encouraged
where feasible.
Rapid Response Petitions
6. Any Rapid Response Petition must:
a. Identify the person filing the
petition, as well as the person’s physical
4 For
the United States, a written submission for
purposes of USMCA Article 23.11 triggers the
review procedures identified in Section D when it
is a petition with accompanying information.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:18 Jun 29, 2020
Jkt 250001
or email address, and other contact
information.
b. Identify the facility to which the
petition pertains.
c. Provide a description, including
facts with sufficient specificity, of the
matter alleged to constitute a denial of
rights.
7. The Committee recommends that,
as relevant and to the extent possible,
each Rapid Response Petition be
accompanied by information that
supports the petitioner’s allegation and
addresses:
a. Whether the facility to which the
petition pertains is a covered facility.
b. The laws, and specific provisions
thereof, of Mexico with which there is
alleged non-compliance.
c. Whether relief has been sought
under the domestic laws or procedures
of Mexico, and, if so, the status of any
proceedings.
d. Whether any matter referenced in
the petition has been addressed by, or
is pending before, any international
body.
Labor Chapter Petitions
8. Any Labor Chapter Petition must
identify:
a. The person filing the petition, as
well as the person’s physical or email
address, and other contact information.
b. The other Party alleged to be out of
compliance with an obligation under
the Labor Chapter.
c. Reasons, including facts with
sufficient specificity, supporting the
petitioner’s allegation that the other
Party is out of compliance.
9. The Committee recommends that,
as relevant and to the extent possible,
each Labor Chapter Petition be
accompanied by information that
supports the allegation and addresses:
a. The particular obligation in the
Labor Chapter with which the petitioner
considers there is non-compliance.
b. Whether there has been harm to the
petitioner or other persons, and, if so, to
what extent.
c. For claims alleging a failure by a
Party to effectively enforce labor laws
under Article 23.5, whether there has
been a sustained or recurring course of
action or inaction of non-enforcement of
labor law by another Party.
d. Whether the matter referenced in
the petition occurred in a manner
affecting trade or investment.
e. Whether relief has been sought
under the domestic laws or procedures
of the other Party, and, if so, the status
of any proceedings.
f. Whether any matter referenced in
the petition has been addressed by, or
is pending before, any international
body.
PO 00000
Frm 00100
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
39259
Section D. Review of a Petition
Rapid Response Petition
1. When the Committee receives a
Rapid Response Petition with
accompanying information, the
Committee will review the Petition and
information within 30 days of their
receipt by the OTLA and determine
whether there is sufficient, credible
evidence of a denial of rights at the
covered facility to enable the good-faith
invocation of enforcement mechanisms.
2. If the Committee decides that there
is sufficient, credible evidence of a
denial of rights at the covered facility to
enable the good faith invocation of
enforcement mechanisms, the
Committee will inform the U.S. Trade
Representative for purposes of
submitting a request for review in
accordance with Article 31–A.4 of the
USMCA.
3. If the Committee determines that
there is not sufficient, credible evidence
of a denial of rights at the covered
facility to enable the good faith
invocation of enforcement mechanisms,
the Committee will certify that
determination to the United States
Senate Committee on Finance, the
United States House of Representatives
Ways and Means Committee, and the
petitioner.
Labor Chapter Petition
4. When the Committee receives a
Labor Chapter Petition with
accompanying information, the
Committee will review the Petition and
information not later than 20 days after
they were received by the OTLA.
5. If, after the review provided for in
paragraph 4 of this section, the
Committee determines that further
review is warranted, the Committee will
conduct a further review focused
exclusively on determining, not later
than 60 days after the date of
submission, whether there is sufficient,
credible evidence that the other Party is
not in compliance with its labor
obligations, for purposes of initiating
enforcement action under Chapter 23 or
Chapter 31 of the USMCA.
6. If the Committee determines that
there is sufficient, credible evidence
that the other Party is not in compliance
with its obligations under the Labor
Chapter for purposes of initiating
enforcement action under Chapter 23 or
Chapter 31 of the USMCA, the
Committee will immediately so inform
the U.S. Trade Representative.
Process and Considerations for
Determinations
7. In making a determination
identified in paragraph 1 or 5 of this
E:\FR\FM\30JNN1.SGM
30JNN1
39260
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 126 / Tuesday, June 30, 2020 / Notices
section, the Committee may consider,
among other things, whether:
a. The petition clearly identifies the
petitioner, and is dated.
b. The petition and accompanying
information enable a determination of
the scope and nature of the alleged noncompliance and permit an appropriate
review.
c. Relief has been sought under the
domestic laws of the other Party.
d. The matter or a related matter has
been addressed by, or is pending before,
any international body.
8. In making any determination
identified in this section, the Committee
may, among other things:
a. Consider views expressed by the
public.
b. Consult with:
i. Officials of the United States
government.
ii. Officials of any State or local
government.
iii. Officials of any foreign
government.
iv. The designated contact point of the
relevant Party.
v. Labor organizations.
vi. Non-government representatives.
vii. Advisory committees.
viii. The petitioner.
9. The Committee may keep the
petitioner apprised of the status of a
review, including of a review
determination.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with NOTICES
Section E. Confidentiality
1. Information provided by a person
or another Party to the Committee in
confidence shall be treated as exempt
from public inspection if the
information meets the requirements of 5
U.S.C. 552(b) of the Freedom of
Information Act or if otherwise
permitted by law.
2. The Committee recommends that
each person or Party requesting such
treatment clearly mark ‘‘provided in
confidence’’ on each page or portion of
a page so provided and furnish an
explanation as to the need for
exemption from public inspection.
3. The OTLA and the Committee are
sensitive to the confidentiality needs of
a person requesting confidential
treatment of information and will make
every effort to protect a natural person’s
identity pursuant to the law.
Lewis Karesh,
Assistant United States Trade Representative
for Labor, Office of the United States Trade
Representative.
[FR Doc. 2020–14086 Filed 6–29–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3290–F0–P
VerDate Sep<11>2014
18:18 Jun 29, 2020
Jkt 250001
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Highway Administration
[FHWA Docket No. FHWA–2019–0032]
Surface Transportation Project
Delivery Program; Alaska Department
of Transportation Second Audit Report
Federal Highway
Administration (FHWA), U.S.
Department of Transportation (DOT).
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Moving Ahead for
Progress in the 21st Century Act (MAP–
21) established the Surface
Transportation Project Delivery Program
that allows a State to assume FHWA’s
environmental responsibilities for
environmental review, consultation, and
compliance under the National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) for
Federal highway projects. When a State
assumes these Federal responsibilities,
the State becomes solely responsible
and liable for carrying out the
responsibilities it has assumed, in lieu
of FHWA. This program mandates
annual audits during each of the first 4
years of State participation to ensure
compliance with program requirements.
This notice makes available the final
second audit report for the Alaska
Department of Transportation and
Public Facilities (DOT&PF).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mr.
David T. Williams, Office of Project
Development and Environmental
Review, (202) 366–4074,
David.Williams@dot.gov, or David Sett,
Office of the Chief Counsel, (404) 562–
3676, David.Sett@dot.gov, Federal
Highway Administration, U.S.
Department of Transportation, 1200
New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC
20905. Office hours are from 8:00 a.m.
to 4:30 p.m., E.T., Monday through
Friday, except Federal holidays.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
SUMMARY:
Electronic Access
An electronic copy of this notice may
be downloaded from the specific docket
page at www.regulations.gov.
Background
The Surface Transportation Project
Delivery Program, codified at 23 U.S.C.
327, commonly known as the NEPA
Assignment Program, allows a State to
assume FHWA’s environmental
responsibilities for review, consultation,
and compliance for Federal highway
projects. When a State assumes these
Federal responsibilities, the State
becomes solely liable for carrying out
the responsibilities it has assumed, in
lieu of FHWA. The DOT&PF published
PO 00000
Frm 00101
Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
its application for NEPA assumption on
May 1, 2016, and made it available for
public comment for 30 days. After
considering public comments, DOT&PF
submitted its application to FHWA on
July 12, 2016. The application served as
the basis for developing a memorandum
of understanding (MOU) that identified
the responsibilities and obligations that
DOT&PF would assume. The FHWA
published a notice of the draft MOU in
the Federal Register on August 25,
2017, with a 30-day comment period to
solicit the views of the public and
Federal agencies. After the close of the
comment period, FHWA and DOT&PF
considered comments and proceeded to
execute the MOU. Effective November
13, 2017, DOT&PF assumed FHWA’s
responsibilities under NEPA, and the
responsibilities for NEPA-related
Federal environmental laws described
in the MOU.
Section 327(g) of title 23, U.S.C.,
requires the Secretary of Transportation
to conduct annual audits during each of
the first 4 years of State participation.
After the fourth year, the Secretary shall
monitor the State’s compliance with the
written agreement. The FHWA
published a notice in the Federal
Register at 85 FR 8089 on February 12,
2020, soliciting comments for 30 days,
pursuant to 23 U.S.C. 327(g). The
FHWA received comments on the draft
report from the American Road &
Transportation Builders Association
(ARTBA). The ARTBA’s comments were
supportive of the Surface Transportation
Project Delivery Program and did not
relate specifically to the audit. The team
has considered these comments in
finalizing this audit report. This notice
makes available the final report of
DOT&PF’s second audit under the
program.
Authority: Section 1313 of Public Law
112–141; Section 6005 of Public Law 109–59;
23 U.S.C 327; 23 CFR part 773.
Nicole R. Nason,
Administrator, Federal Highway
Administration.
Surface Transportation Project Delivery
Program, FHWA Audit of the Alaska
Department of Transportation
April 15–19, 2019
Executive Summary
This report summarizes the results of
the Federal Highway Administration’s
(FHWA) second audit of the Alaska
Department of Transportation and
Public Facilities’ (DOT&PF) assumption
of FHWA’s project-level National
Environmental Policy Act (NEPA)
responsibilities and obligations
pursuant to a 23 U.S.C. 327
E:\FR\FM\30JNN1.SGM
30JNN1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 126 (Tuesday, June 30, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 39257-39260]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-14086]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
OFFICE OF THE UNITED STATES TRADE REPRESENTATIVE
[Docket Number USTR-2020-0028]
Interagency Labor Committee for Monitoring and Enforcement
Procedural Guidelines for Petitions Pursuant to the USMCA
AGENCY: Office of the United States Trade Representative.
ACTION: Notice and request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Interagency Labor Committee for Monitoring and Enforcement
(Interagency Labor Committee) invites public comments on the procedures
for submissions by the public of information with respect to potential
failures of Canada or Mexico to implement their labor obligations under
the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA or Agreement).
DATES: To be assured of consideration, submit comments by August 15,
2020.
ADDRESSES: The Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR)
strongly prefers electronic submissions made through the Federal
eRulemaking Portal: https://www.regulations.gov (Regulations.gov),
using Docket Number USTR-2020-0028. Follow the instructions for
submitting comments below. For alternatives to on-line submissions,
please contact Joshua Kagan, Deputy Assistant U.S. Trade Representative
for Labor, in advance of the August 15, 2020 deadline at
[email protected] or (202) 395-2953.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Joshua Kagan, Deputy Assistant U.S.
Trade Representative for Labor, at [email protected] or (202)
395-2953.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Background
On December 21, 2006, the United States Department of Labor
published an updated notice of procedural guidelines for the receipt
and review of public submissions on matters related to free trade
agreement labor chapters and the North American Agreement on Labor
Cooperation (NAALC) . Those guidelines continue to apply to public
submissions on matters related to free trade agreement labor chapters
other than the USMCA.
The Protocol of Amendment for the USMCA terminates the NAALC upon
the protocol's entry into force on July 1, 2020. Section 711 of the
USMCA Implementation Act (Implementation Act), which entered into force
on January 29, 2020, establishes the Interagency Labor Committee.
Section 716(a) of the Implementation Act requires the Interagency Labor
Committee to establish procedures for submissions by the public of
information with respect to potential failures to implement the labor
obligations of a USMCA country.
II. Public Comments
The Interagency Labor Committee invites public comments on the
interim
[[Page 39258]]
procedural guidelines in the Annex to this notice. You must submit
comments by August 15, 2020. You must make all submissions in English
via Regulations.gov, using Docket Number USTR-2020-0028. USTR will not
accept hand-delivered submissions. To make a submission using
Regulations.gov, enter Docket Number USTR-2020-0028 in the `search for'
field on the home page and click `search.' The site will provide a
search-results page listing all documents associated with this docket.
Find a reference to this notice by selecting `notice' under `document
type' in the `filter results by' section on the left side of the screen
and click on the link entitled `comment now.' The Regulations.gov
website offers the option of providing comments by filling in a `type
comment' field or by attaching a document using the `upload file(s)'
field. The Interagency Labor Committee prefers that you provide
submissions in an attached document and note `see attached' in the
`type comment' field on the online submission form. Submissions should
not exceed 30 single-spaced, standard letter-size pages in 12-point
type, including attachments. Include any data attachments to the
submission in the same file as the submission itself, and not as
separate files.
You will receive a tracking number upon completion of the
submission procedure at Regulations.gov. The tracking number is
confirmation that Regulations.gov received the submission. Keep the
confirmation for your records. USTR is not able to provide technical
assistance for Regulations.gov. USTR may not consider documents you do
not submit in accordance with these instructions. If you are unable to
provide submissions as requested, please contact Joshua Kagan, Deputy
Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for Labor, at
[email protected] or (202) 395-2953, in advance of the August
15, 2020 deadline to arrange for an alternative method of transmission.
General information concerning USTR is available at www.ustr.gov.
III. Business Confidential Submissions
If you ask USTR to treat information you submitted as business
confidential information (BCI), you must certify that the information
is business confidential and you would not customarily release it to
the public. You must clearly designate BCI by marking the submission
``BUSINESS CONFIDENTIAL'' at the top and bottom of the cover page and
each succeeding page, and indicating, via brackets, the specific
information that is BCI. Additionally, you must include `Business
Confidential' in the `type comment' field. For any submission
containing BCI, you must separately submit a non-confidential version,
i.e., not as part of the same submission with the confidential version,
indicating where BCI has been redacted. USTR will post the non-
confidential version in the docket and it will be open to public
inspection.
ANNEX--USMCA Procedural Guidelines
Summary
The Interagency Labor Committee for Monitoring and Enforcement
(Committee) announces the procedures for the receipt and review of
petitions and information pursuant to the United States-Mexico-Canada
Agreement (USMCA) Chapter 23 (Labor Chapter) and Annex 31-A (Facility-
Specific Rapid Response Labor Mechanism, hereafter Rapid Response
Mechanism), under Section 716 of the USMCA Implementation Act (Pub. L.
116-113) (Implementation Act). Direct petitions and information
discussed below to the Department of Labor, Bureau of International
Labor Affairs (ILAB), Office of Trade and Labor Affairs (OTLA), for
Committee consideration.
For purposes of receiving petitions and information discussed
below, the OTLA's contact information is: Office of Trade and Labor
Affairs, Bureau of International Labor Affairs, U.S. Department of
Labor, 200 Constitution Avenue NW, Room S-5315, Washington, DC 20210,
[email protected], telephone number 202-693-4887.
Section A. Definitions
Another Party or other Party means a country other than the United
States that is a Party to the USMCA.
Covered facility means a facility in the territory of Mexico that
is in a Priority Sector and (i) produces a good, or supplies a service,
traded between the Parties, or (ii) produces a good, or supplies a
service, that competes in the territory of a Party with a good or a
service of the United States.
Days means calendar days, unless otherwise specified.
Denial of rights means a denial of the right of free association
and collective bargaining under Mexican legislation that complies with
Annex 23-A (Worker Representation in Collective Bargaining in Mexico)
of the USMCA.
Enterprise means an entity constituted or organized under
applicable law, whether or not for profit, and whether privately owned
or governmentally owned or controlled, including a corporation, trust,
partnership, sole proprietorship, joint venture, association or similar
organization.
Labor Chapter means Chapter 23, including Annex 23-A of the USMCA.
Labor obligations means obligations under the Labor Chapter,
including Annex 23-A.
Labor organization includes any organization of any kind, including
local, provincial, territorial, state, national, and international
organizations or federations, in which employees participate and which
exists for the purpose, in whole or in part, of dealing with employers
concerning grievances, labor disputes, wages, rates of pay, hours, or
other terms or conditions of employment.
Party means a Party to the USMCA.
Person means a natural person or an enterprise.\1\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ For greater certainty, ``person'' includes labor
organizations and non-governmental organizations.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Petition means a written statement to the Committee asserting that
there is a denial of rights at a covered facility (Rapid Response
Petition) or any other failure to comply with the obligations of
another Party under the Labor Chapter of the USMCA (Labor Chapter
Petition).\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\2\ ``Petitions with accompanying information'' for purposes of
this document are similar to ``submissions'' as that term is used in
the OTLA Procedural Guidelines regarding other free trade
agreements. See Bureau of International Affairs; Notice of
Reassignment of Functions of Office of Trade Agreement
Implementation to Office of Trade and Labor Affairs; Notice of
Procedural Guidelines, 71 FR 76691 (December 14, 2006).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Petitioner means any person that files a petition.
Priority sector means a sector that produces manufactured goods,
including but not limited to, aerospace products and components, autos
and auto parts, cosmetic products, industrial baked goods, steel and
aluminum, glass, pottery, plastic, forgings, and cement; supplies
services; or involves mining.
Section B. The Committee
1. In accordance with Section 711 of the Implementation Act, the
Committee, co-chaired by the U.S. Trade Representative and the
Secretary of Labor,\3\ has been established to coordinate United States
efforts with respect to each Party:
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ The day-to-day operations of the Committee will be carried
out by the Assistant U.S. Trade Representative for Labor Affairs,
Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR), and the
Deputy Undersecretary for International Affairs at the U.S.
Department of Labor.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
a. To monitor the implementation and maintenance of the labor
obligations.
b. To monitor the implementation and maintenance of Mexico's labor
reform.
[[Page 39259]]
c. To request enforcement actions with respect to a Party that is
not in compliance with such labor obligations.
2. The Committee will review petitions and accompanying information
regarding another Party's labor obligations arising under the USMCA, as
set out in Section D.
3. In connection with any of its activities, the Committee may
consider any information received from the public, including by means
of the Department of Labor-monitored web-based hotline referred to in
Section 717 of the Act.
4. The ILAB is the designated contact point, in regular
consultation and coordination with the USTR Office of Labor Affairs,
pursuant to Article 23.15 of the Labor Chapter. Submit petitions and
information for Committee consideration to the ILAB's OTLA.
Section C. Petitions and Accompanying Information
1. Any person of a Party may, through the OTLA, file a Rapid
Response Petition or Labor Chapter Petition with the Committee.
2. A petition may be accompanied by information, as described
below.
3. When the OTLA receives a petition, information for the
Committee, or both, the OTLA will notify, and forward it to, the
Committee. Upon receipt of a petition with accompanying information,
the Committee will follow the relevant review procedures identified in
Section D.\4\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ For the United States, a written submission for purposes of
USMCA Article 23.11 triggers the review procedures identified in
Section D when it is a petition with accompanying information.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
4. A petition must be in writing and be dated. The Committee
prefers submissions to OTLA by electronic means in searchable formats,
but will accept a petitions by hand delivery or mail, including by
courier. The Committee encourages any petitioner that does not submit
electronically to provide electronic versions of all documents.
5. Any person may provide information for the Committee to the
OTLA. The information should be in written format, when practicable.
Written information may be provided by electronic means, hand delivery,
or mail, including courier. Clear identification of the person sending
information will facilitate follow-up communication, and is encouraged
where feasible.
Rapid Response Petitions
6. Any Rapid Response Petition must:
a. Identify the person filing the petition, as well as the person's
physical or email address, and other contact information.
b. Identify the facility to which the petition pertains.
c. Provide a description, including facts with sufficient
specificity, of the matter alleged to constitute a denial of rights.
7. The Committee recommends that, as relevant and to the extent
possible, each Rapid Response Petition be accompanied by information
that supports the petitioner's allegation and addresses:
a. Whether the facility to which the petition pertains is a covered
facility.
b. The laws, and specific provisions thereof, of Mexico with which
there is alleged non-compliance.
c. Whether relief has been sought under the domestic laws or
procedures of Mexico, and, if so, the status of any proceedings.
d. Whether any matter referenced in the petition has been addressed
by, or is pending before, any international body.
Labor Chapter Petitions
8. Any Labor Chapter Petition must identify:
a. The person filing the petition, as well as the person's physical
or email address, and other contact information.
b. The other Party alleged to be out of compliance with an
obligation under the Labor Chapter.
c. Reasons, including facts with sufficient specificity, supporting
the petitioner's allegation that the other Party is out of compliance.
9. The Committee recommends that, as relevant and to the extent
possible, each Labor Chapter Petition be accompanied by information
that supports the allegation and addresses:
a. The particular obligation in the Labor Chapter with which the
petitioner considers there is non-compliance.
b. Whether there has been harm to the petitioner or other persons,
and, if so, to what extent.
c. For claims alleging a failure by a Party to effectively enforce
labor laws under Article 23.5, whether there has been a sustained or
recurring course of action or inaction of non-enforcement of labor law
by another Party.
d. Whether the matter referenced in the petition occurred in a
manner affecting trade or investment.
e. Whether relief has been sought under the domestic laws or
procedures of the other Party, and, if so, the status of any
proceedings.
f. Whether any matter referenced in the petition has been addressed
by, or is pending before, any international body.
Section D. Review of a Petition
Rapid Response Petition
1. When the Committee receives a Rapid Response Petition with
accompanying information, the Committee will review the Petition and
information within 30 days of their receipt by the OTLA and determine
whether there is sufficient, credible evidence of a denial of rights at
the covered facility to enable the good-faith invocation of enforcement
mechanisms.
2. If the Committee decides that there is sufficient, credible
evidence of a denial of rights at the covered facility to enable the
good faith invocation of enforcement mechanisms, the Committee will
inform the U.S. Trade Representative for purposes of submitting a
request for review in accordance with Article 31-A.4 of the USMCA.
3. If the Committee determines that there is not sufficient,
credible evidence of a denial of rights at the covered facility to
enable the good faith invocation of enforcement mechanisms, the
Committee will certify that determination to the United States Senate
Committee on Finance, the United States House of Representatives Ways
and Means Committee, and the petitioner.
Labor Chapter Petition
4. When the Committee receives a Labor Chapter Petition with
accompanying information, the Committee will review the Petition and
information not later than 20 days after they were received by the
OTLA.
5. If, after the review provided for in paragraph 4 of this
section, the Committee determines that further review is warranted, the
Committee will conduct a further review focused exclusively on
determining, not later than 60 days after the date of submission,
whether there is sufficient, credible evidence that the other Party is
not in compliance with its labor obligations, for purposes of
initiating enforcement action under Chapter 23 or Chapter 31 of the
USMCA.
6. If the Committee determines that there is sufficient, credible
evidence that the other Party is not in compliance with its obligations
under the Labor Chapter for purposes of initiating enforcement action
under Chapter 23 or Chapter 31 of the USMCA, the Committee will
immediately so inform the U.S. Trade Representative.
Process and Considerations for Determinations
7. In making a determination identified in paragraph 1 or 5 of this
[[Page 39260]]
section, the Committee may consider, among other things, whether:
a. The petition clearly identifies the petitioner, and is dated.
b. The petition and accompanying information enable a determination
of the scope and nature of the alleged non-compliance and permit an
appropriate review.
c. Relief has been sought under the domestic laws of the other
Party.
d. The matter or a related matter has been addressed by, or is
pending before, any international body.
8. In making any determination identified in this section, the
Committee may, among other things:
a. Consider views expressed by the public.
b. Consult with:
i. Officials of the United States government.
ii. Officials of any State or local government.
iii. Officials of any foreign government.
iv. The designated contact point of the relevant Party.
v. Labor organizations.
vi. Non-government representatives.
vii. Advisory committees.
viii. The petitioner.
9. The Committee may keep the petitioner apprised of the status of
a review, including of a review determination.
Section E. Confidentiality
1. Information provided by a person or another Party to the
Committee in confidence shall be treated as exempt from public
inspection if the information meets the requirements of 5 U.S.C. 552(b)
of the Freedom of Information Act or if otherwise permitted by law.
2. The Committee recommends that each person or Party requesting
such treatment clearly mark ``provided in confidence'' on each page or
portion of a page so provided and furnish an explanation as to the need
for exemption from public inspection.
3. The OTLA and the Committee are sensitive to the confidentiality
needs of a person requesting confidential treatment of information and
will make every effort to protect a natural person's identity pursuant
to the law.
Lewis Karesh,
Assistant United States Trade Representative for Labor, Office of the
United States Trade Representative.
[FR Doc. 2020-14086 Filed 6-29-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3290-F0-P