Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters, 34375-34378 [2020-12028]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 108 / Thursday, June 4, 2020 / Proposed Rules
(j) Retained Optional Terminating Action
With Changes to the Service Information
Compliance Language
This paragraph restates the optional
terminating action specified in paragraphs (i)
and (j) of AD 2004–25–02, with changes to
the service information compliance language.
Accomplishment of Airbus Modification
21346 using Airbus Service Bulletin A320–
53–1031, Revision 02, dated December 5,
2001, constitutes terminating action for the
repetitive inspection requirements of
paragraphs (h) and (i) this AD.
(k) New Requirements
Except as specified in paragraph (l) of this
AD: Comply with all required actions and
compliance times specified in, and in
accordance with, European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2020–0040, dated
February 28, 2020 (‘‘EASA AD 2020–0040’’).
(l) Exceptions to EASA AD 2020–0040
(1) Where EASA AD 2020–0040 refers to its
effective date, this AD requires using the
effective date of this AD.
(2) Where EASA AD 2020–0040 requires
the accomplishment of repetitive inspections
and corrective actions as specified in
paragraphs (1) and (2) of the EASA AD, those
actions are not required by this AD as
specified in the EASA AD. Those actions are
required by paragraphs (g), (h), and (i) of this
AD.
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(m) Credit for Previous Actions
This paragraph provides credit for the
optional terminating action specified in
paragraph (j) of this AD, if Airbus
Modification 21346 was performed before the
effective date of this AD using Airbus Service
Bulletin A320–53–1031, dated December 9,
1994.
(n) Other FAA AD Provisions
The following provisions also apply to this
AD:
(1) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs): The Manager, Large Aircraft
Section, International Validation Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the Large Aircraft
Section, International Validation Branch,
FAA, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (o)(2) of this AD.
Information may be emailed to: 9-ANM-116AMOC-REQUESTS@faa.gov.
(i) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(ii) AMOCs approved previously for AD
2004–25–02 are approved as AMOCs for the
corresponding provisions of paragraphs (g)
through (j) of this AD.
(2) Contacting the Manufacturer: For any
requirement in this AD to obtain instructions
from a manufacturer, the instructions must
be accomplished using a method approved
by the Manager, Large Aircraft Section,
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16:21 Jun 03, 2020
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International Validation Branch, FAA; or
EASA; or Airbus SAS’s EASA Design
Organization Approval (DOA). If approved by
the DOA, the approval must include the
DOA-authorized signature.
(o) Related Information
(1) For information about EASA AD 2020–
0040, contact the EASA, Konrad-AdenauerUfer 3, 50668 Cologne, Germany; telephone
+49 221 89990 6017; email ADs@
easa.europa.eu; Internet
www.easa.europa.eu. You may find this
EASA AD on the EASA website at https://
ad.easa.europa.eu. For Airbus service
information identified in this AD, contact
Airbus SAS, Airworthiness Office—EIAS,
Rond-Point Emile Dewoitine No: 2, 31700
Blagnac Cedex, France; telephone +33 5 61
93 36 96; fax +33 5 61 93 44 51; email
account.airworth-eas@airbus.com; internet
https://www.airbus.com. You may view this
material at the FAA, Airworthiness Products
Section, Operational Safety Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195. This
material may be found in the AD docket on
the internet at https://www.regulations.gov
by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–0451.
(2) For more information about this AD,
contact Sanjay Ralhan, Aerospace Engineer,
Large Aircraft Section, International
Validation Branch, FAA, 2200 South 216th
St., Des Moines, WA 98198; telephone and
fax 206–231–3223; email Sanjay.Ralhan@
faa.gov.
Issued on May 29, 2020.
Gaetano A. Sciortino,
Deputy Director for Strategic Initiatives,
Compliance & Airworthiness Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–12025 Filed 6–3–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
34375
signals. This proposed AD would
require amending the emergency
procedures of the rotorcraft flight
manual (RFM) for your helicopter, a
wiring modification of the ‘‘flight/
ground’’ logic signal source of the
attitude heading and reference system
(AHRS) 1, and then removal of the
amendment to the RFM for your
helicopter. The FAA is proposing this
AD to address the unsafe condition on
these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by July 20, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Airbus Helicopters,
2701 N Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX
75052; phone: (972) 641–0000 or (800)
232–0323; fax: (972) 641–3775; or at
https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/
services/technical-support.html. You
may view this service information at the
FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX
76177. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA,
call (817) 222–5110.
Federal Aviation Administration
Examining the AD Docket
14 CFR Part 39
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0462; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this NPRM, the
European Aviation Safety Agency (now
European Union Aviation Safety
Agency) (EASA) AD, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is
listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
George Schwab, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Section,
Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0462; Product
Identifier 2019–SW–021–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus
Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Airbus Helicopters Model
AS332C1 and AS332L1 helicopters.
This proposed AD was prompted by a
report that the affected helicopters use
the same ‘‘flight/ground’’ logic signal
instead of independent redundant
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 108 / Thursday, June 4, 2020 / Proposed Rules
76177; phone: 817–222–5110; email:
george.schwab@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include
‘‘Docket No. FAA–2020–0462; Product
Identifier 2019–SW–021–AD’’ at the
beginning of your comments. The FAA
specifically invites comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
this NPRM. The FAA will consider all
comments received by the closing date
and may amend this NPRM because of
those comments.
The FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
FAA will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Discussion
EASA, which is the Technical Agent
for the Member States of the European
Union, has issued EASA AD 2019–0021,
dated February 1, 2019; corrected
February 4, 2019 (EASA AD 2019–0021)
(referred to after this as the Mandatory
Continuing Airworthiness Information
or ‘‘the MCAI’’), to correct an unsafe
condition for certain Airbus Helicopters
Model AS332C1 and AS332L1
helicopters. EASA advises that the
AHRS 1 and AHRS 2 installed on
AS332C1e and AS332L1e helicopters
use the same ‘flight/ground’ logic signal,
instead of independent redundant
signals, as required by the original
design specification. If both AHRS
incorrectly receive ‘‘ground’’ status in
flight, as a result for instance of a single
failure, this will generate consistent
erroneous computation of the attitudes
and vertical speed during helicopter
maneuvers with consequent incorrect
flight data indications to the flight crew
on both primary displays. EASA AD
2019–0021 states that this condition, if
not corrected, could lead to increased
workload for the flight crew when the
upper modes of the automatic flight
control system are not engaged, possibly
resulting in reduced control of the
helicopter during high speed maneuvers
in instrumental meteorological
conditions (IMC).
EASA further advises that Airbus
Helicopters has issued rush revisions to
the RFM, and developed a modification
of the wiring harness, ensuring
independent sources of the ‘‘flight/
ground’’ logic signal for both AHRS.
EASA AD 2019–0021 requires amending
the emergency procedures of the
applicable RFM, doing the modification
of the wiring harness, and then
removing the amendment to the RFM.
You may examine the MCAI in the
AD docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0462.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
Airbus Helicopters has issued Alert
Service Bulletin No. AS332–34.00.60,
Revision 1, dated March 29, 2019. This
service information describes
procedures for a wiring modification of
the ‘‘flight/ground’’ logic signal source
of the AHRS 1, which changes the
‘‘flight/ground’’ logic signal source to
independent redundant signals.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Other Related Service Information
Airbus Helicopters has issued Alert
Service Bulletin No. AS332–34.00.60,
Revision 0, dated December 6, 2018.
The service information describes
procedures for a wiring modification of
the ‘‘flight/ground’’ logic signal source
of the AHRS 1, which changes the
‘‘flight/ground’’ logic signal source to
independent redundant signals. Airbus
Service Bulletin No. AS332–34.00.60,
Revision 1, dated March 29, 2019,
clarifies the procedures for the postinstallation test in Alert Service Bulletin
No. AS332–34.00.60, Revision 0, dated
December 6, 2018.
FAA’s Determination
This product has been approved by
the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation
in the United States. Pursuant to a
bilateral agreement with the State of
Design Authority, the FAA has been
notified of the unsafe condition
described in the MCAI and service
information referenced above. The FAA
is proposing this AD after evaluating all
the relevant information and
determining the unsafe condition
described previously is likely to exist or
develop on other products of these same
type designs.
Proposed Requirements of This NPRM
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
the service information described
previously, except as discussed under
‘‘Differences Between this Proposed AD
and the MCAI or Service Information.’’
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the MCAI or Service Information
EASA AD 2019–0021 specifies to do
the modification within 6 months. This
proposed AD would require the
modification be done within 100 hours
time-in-service or before intentional
flight into IMC, whichever occurs first.
The FAA has determined this
compliance time represents the
maximum interval of time allowable for
the affected helicopters to continue to
safely operate before the modification is
done.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed
AD affects 8 helicopters of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs
to comply with this proposed AD:
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ESTIMATED COSTS FOR REQUIRED ACTIONS
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
Cost on U.S.
operators
7 work-hours × $85 per hour = $595 ..........................................................................................
$40
$635
$5,080
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:21 Jun 03, 2020
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Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: General requirements. Under
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that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 108 / Thursday, June 4, 2020 / Proposed Rules
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
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Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
16:21 Jun 03, 2020
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
Airbus Helicopters: Docket No. FAA–2020–
0462; Product Identifier 2019–SW–021–
AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by July
20, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
Jkt 250001
This AD applies to Airbus Helicopters
Model AS332C1 and AS332L1 helicopters,
certificated in any category, all manufacturer
serial numbers, equipped with an Advanced
Helicopter Cockpit & Avionics System
(AHCAS), except helicopters that have
Airbus Helicopters modification 0728576
embodied in production.
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC)
Code 3420, Attitude and direction data
system.
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Fmt 4702
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a report that the
affected helicopters use the same ‘‘flight/
ground’’ logic signal, instead of independent
redundant signals. The FAA is issuing this
AD to address certain helicopters that use the
same ‘‘flight/ground’’ logic signal, instead of
independent redundant signals. If both
attitude heading and reference systems
(AHRS) incorrectly receive ‘‘ground’’ status
in flight, as a result for instance of a single
failure, this will generate consistent
erroneous computation of the attitudes and
vertical speed during helicopter maneuvers
with consequent incorrect flight data
indications to the flight crew on both primary
displays. Erroneous flight information could
lead to increased workload for the flight crew
when the upper modes of the automatic flight
control system are not engaged, possibly
resulting in reduced control of the helicopter
during high speed maneuvers in instrumental
meteorological conditions (IMC).
(f) Compliance
(c) Applicability
(d) Subject
The Proposed Amendment
VerDate Sep<11>2014
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
34377
Sfmt 4702
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Within 30 days after the effective date
of this AD: Amend the emergency procedures
of the rotorcraft flight manual (RFM) for your
helicopter by inserting the supplemental text
specified in Figure 1 to paragraph (g)(1) of
this AD, immediately following paragraph 9
GROUND/FLIGHT LOGIC FAULT.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 108 / Thursday, June 4, 2020 / Proposed Rules
(2) Within 100 hours time-in-service or
before intentional flight into IMC, whichever
occurs first after the effective date of this AD,
do the wiring modification of the ‘‘flight/
ground’’ logic signal source of the AHRS 1 in
accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Airbus Helicopters Alert
Service Bulletin No. AS332–34.00.60,
Revision 1, dated March 29, 2019. After
completion of the wiring modification, the
RFM amendment required by paragraph
(g)(1) of this AD must be removed from the
RFM for your helicopter.
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(h) Special Flight Permit
Special flight permits may be issued in
accordance with 14 CFR 21.197 and 21.199
to operate the helicopter to a location where
the helicopter can be modified (if the
operator elects to do so), provided the
helicopter is operated under visual flight
rules only.
(i) Credit for Previous Actions
This paragraph provides credit for the
actions specified in paragraph (g) of this AD,
if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using Airbus
Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin No.
AS332–34.00.60, Revision 0, dated December
6, 2018.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:21 Jun 03, 2020
Jkt 250001
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management
Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your
proposal to: George Schwab, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Section,
Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX 76177;
phone: 817–222–5110; email: 9-ASW-FTWAMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) For operations conducted under a 14
CFR part 119 operating certificate or under
14 CFR part 91, subpart K, notify your
principal inspector or lacking a principal
inspector, the manager of the local flight
standards district office or certificate holding
district office, before operating any aircraft
complying with this AD through an AMOC.
(k) Related Information
(1) The subject of this AD is addressed in
European Aviation Safety Agency (now
European Union Aviation Safety Agency)
(EASA) AD 2019–0021, dated February 1,
2019; corrected February 4, 2019. This EASA
AD may be found in the AD docket on the
internet at https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No. FAA–
2020–0462.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N
Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
phone: (972) 641–0000 or (800) 232–0323;
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
fax: (972) 641–3775; or at https://
www.airbus.com/helicopters/services/
technical-support.html. You may view this
service information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101
Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth,
TX 76177. For information on the availability
of this material at the FAA, call (817) 222–
5110.
Issued on May 29, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–12028 Filed 6–3–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Forest Service
36 CFR Part 251
Special Uses; Processing of
Applications, Issuance of
Authorizations, and Communications
Site Management
AGENCY:
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Forest Service, USDA.
04JNP1
EP04JN20.000
BILLING CODE 4910–13–C
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 108 (Thursday, June 4, 2020)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 34375-34378]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-12028]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2020-0462; Product Identifier 2019-SW-021-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Airbus Helicopters
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for certain Airbus Helicopters Model AS332C1 and AS332L1 helicopters.
This proposed AD was prompted by a report that the affected helicopters
use the same ``flight/ground'' logic signal instead of independent
redundant signals. This proposed AD would require amending the
emergency procedures of the rotorcraft flight manual (RFM) for your
helicopter, a wiring modification of the ``flight/ground'' logic signal
source of the attitude heading and reference system (AHRS) 1, and then
removal of the amendment to the RFM for your helicopter. The FAA is
proposing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by July 20,
2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Airbus
Helicopters, 2701 N Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052; phone: (972)
641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax: (972) 641-3775; or at https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/services/technical-support.html. You may
view this service information at the FAA, Office of the Regional
Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-321, Fort
Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of this material
at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
0462; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this NPRM, the European Aviation Safety Agency (now European Union
Aviation Safety Agency) (EASA) AD, any comments received, and other
information. The street address for Docket Operations is listed above.
Comments will be available in the AD docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: George Schwab, Aviation Safety
Engineer, Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX
[[Page 34376]]
76177; phone: 817-222-5110; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2020-0462;
Product Identifier 2019-SW-021-AD'' at the beginning of your comments.
The FAA specifically invites comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. The FAA will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this
NPRM because of those comments.
The FAA will post all comments received, without change, to https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you provide.
The FAA will also post a report summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Discussion
EASA, which is the Technical Agent for the Member States of the
European Union, has issued EASA AD 2019-0021, dated February 1, 2019;
corrected February 4, 2019 (EASA AD 2019-0021) (referred to after this
as the Mandatory Continuing Airworthiness Information or ``the MCAI''),
to correct an unsafe condition for certain Airbus Helicopters Model
AS332C1 and AS332L1 helicopters. EASA advises that the AHRS 1 and AHRS
2 installed on AS332C1e and AS332L1e helicopters use the same `flight/
ground' logic signal, instead of independent redundant signals, as
required by the original design specification. If both AHRS incorrectly
receive ``ground'' status in flight, as a result for instance of a
single failure, this will generate consistent erroneous computation of
the attitudes and vertical speed during helicopter maneuvers with
consequent incorrect flight data indications to the flight crew on both
primary displays. EASA AD 2019-0021 states that this condition, if not
corrected, could lead to increased workload for the flight crew when
the upper modes of the automatic flight control system are not engaged,
possibly resulting in reduced control of the helicopter during high
speed maneuvers in instrumental meteorological conditions (IMC).
EASA further advises that Airbus Helicopters has issued rush
revisions to the RFM, and developed a modification of the wiring
harness, ensuring independent sources of the ``flight/ground'' logic
signal for both AHRS. EASA AD 2019-0021 requires amending the emergency
procedures of the applicable RFM, doing the modification of the wiring
harness, and then removing the amendment to the RFM.
You may examine the MCAI in the AD docket on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA-2020-0462.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
Airbus Helicopters has issued Alert Service Bulletin No. AS332-
34.00.60, Revision 1, dated March 29, 2019. This service information
describes procedures for a wiring modification of the ``flight/ground''
logic signal source of the AHRS 1, which changes the ``flight/ground''
logic signal source to independent redundant signals.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
Other Related Service Information
Airbus Helicopters has issued Alert Service Bulletin No. AS332-
34.00.60, Revision 0, dated December 6, 2018. The service information
describes procedures for a wiring modification of the ``flight/ground''
logic signal source of the AHRS 1, which changes the ``flight/ground''
logic signal source to independent redundant signals. Airbus Service
Bulletin No. AS332-34.00.60, Revision 1, dated March 29, 2019,
clarifies the procedures for the post-installation test in Alert
Service Bulletin No. AS332-34.00.60, Revision 0, dated December 6,
2018.
FAA's Determination
This product has been approved by the aviation authority of another
country, and is approved for operation in the United States. Pursuant
to a bilateral agreement with the State of Design Authority, the FAA
has been notified of the unsafe condition described in the MCAI and
service information referenced above. The FAA is proposing this AD
after evaluating all the relevant information and determining the
unsafe condition described previously is likely to exist or develop on
other products of these same type designs.
Proposed Requirements of This NPRM
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in the service information described previously, except as discussed
under ``Differences Between this Proposed AD and the MCAI or Service
Information.''
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the MCAI or Service
Information
EASA AD 2019-0021 specifies to do the modification within 6 months.
This proposed AD would require the modification be done within 100
hours time-in-service or before intentional flight into IMC, whichever
occurs first. The FAA has determined this compliance time represents
the maximum interval of time allowable for the affected helicopters to
continue to safely operate before the modification is done.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed AD affects 8 helicopters of
U.S. registry. The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with
this proposed AD:
Estimated Costs for Required Actions
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7 work-hours x $85 per hour = $595........................... $40 $635 $5,080
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Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of
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that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely
to exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
Airbus Helicopters: Docket No. FAA-2020-0462; Product Identifier
2019-SW-021-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by July 20, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Airbus Helicopters Model AS332C1 and AS332L1
helicopters, certificated in any category, all manufacturer serial
numbers, equipped with an Advanced Helicopter Cockpit & Avionics
System (AHCAS), except helicopters that have Airbus Helicopters
modification 0728576 embodied in production.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft Service Component (JASC) Code 3420, Attitude and
direction data system.
(e) Reason
This AD was prompted by a report that the affected helicopters
use the same ``flight/ground'' logic signal, instead of independent
redundant signals. The FAA is issuing this AD to address certain
helicopters that use the same ``flight/ground'' logic signal,
instead of independent redundant signals. If both attitude heading
and reference systems (AHRS) incorrectly receive ``ground'' status
in flight, as a result for instance of a single failure, this will
generate consistent erroneous computation of the attitudes and
vertical speed during helicopter maneuvers with consequent incorrect
flight data indications to the flight crew on both primary displays.
Erroneous flight information could lead to increased workload for
the flight crew when the upper modes of the automatic flight control
system are not engaged, possibly resulting in reduced control of the
helicopter during high speed maneuvers in instrumental
meteorological conditions (IMC).
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Within 30 days after the effective date of this AD: Amend
the emergency procedures of the rotorcraft flight manual (RFM) for
your helicopter by inserting the supplemental text specified in
Figure 1 to paragraph (g)(1) of this AD, immediately following
paragraph 9 GROUND/FLIGHT LOGIC FAULT.
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(2) Within 100 hours time-in-service or before intentional
flight into IMC, whichever occurs first after the effective date of
this AD, do the wiring modification of the ``flight/ground'' logic
signal source of the AHRS 1 in accordance with the Accomplishment
Instructions of Airbus Helicopters Alert Service Bulletin No. AS332-
34.00.60, Revision 1, dated March 29, 2019. After completion of the
wiring modification, the RFM amendment required by paragraph (g)(1)
of this AD must be removed from the RFM for your helicopter.
(h) Special Flight Permit
Special flight permits may be issued in accordance with 14 CFR
21.197 and 21.199 to operate the helicopter to a location where the
helicopter can be modified (if the operator elects to do so),
provided the helicopter is operated under visual flight rules only.
(i) Credit for Previous Actions
This paragraph provides credit for the actions specified in
paragraph (g) of this AD, if those actions were performed before the
effective date of this AD using Airbus Helicopters Alert Service
Bulletin No. AS332-34.00.60, Revision 0, dated December 6, 2018.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Safety Management Section, Rotorcraft Standards
Branch, FAA, may approve AMOCs for this AD. Send your proposal to:
George Schwab, Aviation Safety Engineer, Safety Management Section,
Rotorcraft Standards Branch, FAA, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth,
TX 76177; phone: 817-222-5110; email: [email protected].
(2) For operations conducted under a 14 CFR part 119 operating
certificate or under 14 CFR part 91, subpart K, notify your
principal inspector or lacking a principal inspector, the manager of
the local flight standards district office or certificate holding
district office, before operating any aircraft complying with this
AD through an AMOC.
(k) Related Information
(1) The subject of this AD is addressed in European Aviation
Safety Agency (now European Union Aviation Safety Agency) (EASA) AD
2019-0021, dated February 1, 2019; corrected February 4, 2019. This
EASA AD may be found in the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-
2020-0462.
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Airbus Helicopters, 2701 N Forum Drive, Grand Prairie, TX 75052;
phone: (972) 641-0000 or (800) 232-0323; fax: (972) 641-3775; or at
https://www.airbus.com/helicopters/services/technical-support.html.
You may view this service information at the FAA, Office of the
Regional Counsel, Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Room 6N-
321, Fort Worth, TX 76177. For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call (817) 222-5110.
Issued on May 29, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-12028 Filed 6-3-20; 8:45 am]
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