Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic; Snapper-Grouper Fishery of the South Atlantic Region; Regulatory Amendment 33, 28924-28926 [2020-10107]
Download as PDF
28924
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 94 / Thursday, May 14, 2020 / Proposed Rules
example, multiple rules include adding
the acronym ‘‘GAS’’ or replacing
‘‘Georgia Analyzer System’’ with the
acronym ‘‘GAS;’’ and 391–3–20–.13
substitutes the acronym ‘‘EPA’’ for ‘‘U.S.
Environmental Protection Agency.’’
Further, the March 15, 2019, SIP
revision contains a number of changes
to reflect changing technology, such as
removing references to hard copy
manuals, since the material is now
found within the GAS program. EPA is
making the preliminary determination
that these minor changes will not affect
implementation of the SIP and thus will
not impact emissions. Therefore, EPA is
proposing to approve these changes into
the SIP.
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, EPA is proposing to
include in a final GA EPD rule
regulatory text that includes
incorporation by reference. In
accordance with the requirements of 1
CFR 51.5, EPA is proposing to
incorporate by reference Georgia Rules
391–3–20–.04, 391–3–20–.05, 391–3–
20–.07, 391–3–20–.08, 391–3–20–.10,
391–3–20–.13, 391–3–20–.15, 391–3–
20–.18, and 391–3–20–.20, state
effective on March 28, 2018, and
Georgia Rules 391–3–20–.01, 391–3–20–
.03, 391–3–20–.06, 391–3–20–.09, 391–
3–20–.11, and 391–3–20–.17, state
effective on February 17, 2019, within
Chapter 391–3–20, titled ‘‘Enhanced
inspection and Maintenance’’ to remove
obsolete references, clarify the State’s I/
M requirements, and update
terminology, including to reflect
advances in technology. EPA has made,
and will continue to make, these
materials generally available through
www.regulations.gov and/or at the EPA
Region 4 office (please contact the
person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this
preamble for more information).
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V. Proposed Action
For the reasons explained above, EPA
is proposing to approve Georgia’s March
15, 2019, SIP revision. Specifically, EPA
is proposing to approve the changes to
Georgia’s I/M Regulation 391–3–20
because they are consistent with the
CAA and 40 CFR part 51 subpart S.
VI. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the CAA, the Administrator is
required to approve a SIP submittal that
complies with the provisions of the Act
and applicable federal regulations. See
42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions,
EPA’s role is to approve state choices,
if they meet the criteria of the CAA.
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Accordingly, this proposed action
merely proposes to approve state law as
meeting Federal requirements and does
not propose to impose additional
requirements beyond those imposed by
state law. For that reason, this proposed
action:
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to review by the Office of
Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82
FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory
action because SIP approvals are
exempted under Executive Order 12866;
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, October 7,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the CAA; and
• Does not provide EPA with the
discretionary authority to address, as
appropriate, disproportionate human
health or environmental effects, using
practicable and legally permissible
methods, under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved
to apply on any Indian reservation land
or in any other area where EPA or an
Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the proposed rule does
not have tribal implications as specified
by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249,
November 9, 2000) nor will it impose
substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law.
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List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Environmental protection, Air
pollution control, Incorporation by
reference, Intergovernmental relations,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Volatile organic
compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Mary Walker,
Regional Administrator, Region 4.
[FR Doc. 2020–09242 Filed 5–13–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration
50 CFR Part 622
[Docket No. 200506–0128]
RIN 0648–BJ55
Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of
Mexico, and South Atlantic; SnapperGrouper Fishery of the South Atlantic
Region; Regulatory Amendment 33
National Marine Fisheries
Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA),
Commerce.
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for
comments.
AGENCY:
NMFS proposes to implement
management measures described in
Regulatory Amendment 33 to the
Fishery Management Plan (FMP) for the
Snapper-Grouper Fishery of the South
Atlantic Region (Snapper-Grouper
FMP), as prepared and submitted by the
South Atlantic Fishery Management
Council (Council). If implemented, this
proposed rule would remove the
requirement that if the South Atlantic
red snapper season (commercial or
recreational) is projected to be 3 days or
less, the respective season would not
open for that fishing year. The purpose
of this proposed rule is to improve
access to South Atlantic red snapper,
particularly for the recreational sector.
DATES: Written comments on the
proposed rule must be received by June
15, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments
on the proposed rule, identified by
‘‘NOAA–NMFS–2020–0017,’’ by either
of the following methods:
• Electronic submission: Submit all
electronic comments via the Federal eRulemaking Portal. Go to https://
www.regulations.gov/docket?D=NOAANMFS-2020-0017, click the ‘‘Comment
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 94 / Thursday, May 14, 2020 / Proposed Rules
Now!’’ icon, complete the required
fields, and enter or attach your
comments.
• Mail: Submit written comments to
Frank Helies, NMFS Southeast Regional
Office, 263 13th Avenue South, St.
Petersburg, FL 33701.
Instructions: Comments sent by any
other method, to any other address or
individual, or received after the end of
the comment period, may not be
considered by NMFS. All comments
received are a part of the public record
and will generally be posted for public
viewing on www.regulations.gov
without change. All personal identifying
information (e.g., name, address, etc.),
confidential business information, or
otherwise sensitive information
submitted voluntarily by the sender will
be publicly accessible. NMFS will
accept anonymous comments (enter ‘‘N/
A’’ in required fields if you wish to
remain anonymous).
Electronic copies of Regulatory
Amendment 33 to the Snapper Grouper
FMP (Regulatory Amendment 33) may
be obtained from www.regulations.gov
or the Southeast Regional Office website
at https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/
action/regulatory-amendment-33-redsnapper-fishing-seasons. Regulatory
Amendment 33 includes an
environmental assessment, regulatory
impact review, and Regulatory
Flexibility Analysis (RFA).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Frank Helies, NMFS Southeast Regional
Office, telephone: 727–824–5305, or
email: frank.helies@noaa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NMFS and
the Council manage the snapper-grouper
fishery under the Snapper-Grouper
FMP, which includes red snapper. The
Snapper-Grouper FMP was prepared by
the Council and is implemented by
NMFS through regulations at 50 CFR
part 622 under the authority of the
Magnuson-Stevens Fishery
Conservation and Management Act
(Magnuson-Stevens Act) (16 U.S.C. 1801
et seq.).
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
Background
The harvest of red snapper from
South Atlantic Federal waters was
prohibited in 2010 through Amendment
17A to the Snapper Grouper FMP when
the stock was determined to be
overfished and undergoing overfishing
(75 FR 76874; December 9, 2010). In
2013, the Council developed a process
for allowing limited harvest of red
snapper through Amendment 28 to the
Snapper-Grouper FMP (78 FR 44461;
July 24, 2013). In 2018, the Council
revised the commercial and recreational
annual catch limits (ACLs) through
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16:27 May 13, 2020
Jkt 250001
Amendment 43 to the Snapper-Grouper
FMP (83 FR 35428; July 26, 2018).
The commercial ACL is 124,815 lb
(56,615 kg) round weight, and the
commercial season begins on the second
Monday in July each year. The
commercial ACL is monitored during
the season and the sector is closed when
the ACL is reached or projected to be
reached. The commercial fishing season
was open for 60 days in 2017, 116 days
in 2018, and 54 days in 2019.
The recreational ACL is 29,656 fish
and the season begins on the second
Friday in July, and the recreational
season consists of weekends only
(Friday, Saturday, and Sunday). The
length of the recreational red snapper
season is projected based on catch rate
estimates from previous years, and the
length of the projected fishing season is
announced each year in the Federal
Register before the start of the season.
For South Atlantic red snapper,
NMFS annually projects the number of
days that it would take for the
commercial and recreational sectors to
reach their respective ACL. If NMFS
projects the South Atlantic red snapper
season (commercial or recreational) to
be 3 days or less, the respective season
would not open for that fishing year.
Under both current and proposed
regulations, the red snapper commercial
and recreational seasons are projected
and managed independently of each
other; that is, harvest for one sector can
occur without the other. NMFS notes
that to date, there has not been a fishing
year where one sector was allowed
harvest of red snapper and the other was
not. NMFS initially implemented the 3day minimum season length provision
in 2013 because the Council determined
in Amendment 28 to the SnapperGrouper FMP that a season of less than
4 days would not provide sufficient
fishing opportunity to the public (78 FR
44461, July 24, 2013).
Recreational fishermen have
expressed concern to the Council and
NMFS that as the South Atlantic red
snapper population recovers and catch
rates improve, access to the red snapper
resource could decline due to shortened
fishing seasons. Specifically, as the red
snapper population rebuilds, more fish
are available for harvest and the South
Atlantic red snapper recreational fishing
season has generally experienced
increased effort over the last 3 years,
particularly off the east coast of Florida.
Since the recreational red snapper ACL
has remained the same over recent
years, fishing seasons in future years
could get shorter despite the population
rebuilding because the ACL would be
met in less time due to the increased
effort and increased availability of fish.
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28925
The length of the red snapper
recreational season has declined from
10 days in 2017, to 6 days in 2018, and
to 5 days in 2019 as a result of the
recreational ACL being projected to be
reached sooner in each year. To better
ensure recreational access to red
snapper regardless of season length
projections, the Council is proposing in
Regulatory Amendment 33 to remove
the 3-day minimum season length
requirement. In addition, because the
commercial season for red snapper has
remained open for several months each
year in recent years when harvest of red
snapper was allowed, NMFS expects
that the commercial season duration
will not be impacted by this action.
Management Measures Contained in
This Proposed Rule
This proposed rule would remove the
requirement that if a red snapper season
(commercial or recreational) is projected
by NMFS to be 3 days or less, the
respective fishing season will not open
for that fishing year. If this provision is
removed, red snapper harvest could be
open for either commercial or
recreational harvest for less than 4 days.
Therefore, for the recreational sector
specifically, this measure could allow
for a fishing season to occur that
otherwise would not be allowed under
the existing regulations. NMFS expects
this measure to increase the flexibility
for recreational sector access to red
snapper and enhance recreational
fishing opportunities. NMFS notes that
if this measure is implemented, the
recreational ACL and accountability
measures are not changing in this rule,
and thus the measure is not expected to
negatively impact the stock.
NMFS is analyzing the data and
information on which the 2020 season
length is based, and expects to
announce information about the 2020
recreational and commercial fishing
seasons soon.
Management Measure in Regulatory
Amendment 33 Not in This Proposed
Rule
Regulatory Amendment 33 also
contains an action to consider changing
the start date of the commercial season.
Currently, unless otherwise specified,
the commercial season is expected to
open on the second Monday of July. The
Council considered different
commercial season start dates of May 1
and the second Monday of June in
Regulatory Amendment 33. However,
after receiving public input the Council
decided not to modify the start date for
the commercial red snapper season. The
Council determined that a commercial
season start date change may not benefit
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 94 / Thursday, May 14, 2020 / Proposed Rules
jbell on DSKJLSW7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
the majority of stakeholders or provide
overall biological benefits to the red
snapper stock. The Council also
determined that the change would likely
create conflict between the commercial
and recreational sectors as the red
snapper season for the commercial
sector would begin over a month before
the recreational sector. Therefore, the
current commercial season start date of
the second Monday in July will remain
in place.
Classification
Pursuant to section 304(b)(1)(A) of the
Magnuson-Stevens Act, the Assistant
Administrator has determined that this
proposed rule is consistent with
Regulatory Amendment 33, the
Snapper-Grouper FMP, the MagnusonStevens Act, and other applicable law,
subject to further consideration after
public comment.
This proposed rule has been
determined to be not significant for
purposes of Executive Order 12866.
This rule is expected to be an Executive
Order 13771 deregulatory action.
The Chief Counsel for Regulation of
the Department of Commerce certified
to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the
Small Business Administration (SBA)
that this proposed rule, if adopted,
would not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
entities. The factual basis for this
determination is as follows:
A description of the proposed rule
and its purpose are contained at the
beginning of the SUPPLEMENTARY
INFORMATION section and in the SUMMARY
section of the preamble. The MagnusonStevens Act provides the statutory basis
for this rule. No duplicative,
overlapping, or conflicting Federal rules
have been identified. In addition, no
new reporting, record keeping, or other
compliance requirements are introduced
by this proposed rule. Accordingly, this
proposed rule does not implicate the
Paperwork Reduction Act.
This proposed rule would remove the
requirement that if the South Atlantic
red snapper season (commercial or
recreational) is projected to be 3 days or
less, the respective season would not
open for that fishing year. Because the
RFA does not apply to recreational
anglers, only the effects on commercial
vessels were analyzed. Any impact to
the profitability or competitiveness of
charter vessel and headboat (for-hire)
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Jkt 250001
fishing businesses would be the result of
changes in for-hire angler demand and
would, therefore, be indirect in nature;
the RFA does not consider indirect
impacts.
The proposed action would directly
affect federally permitted commercial
fishermen fishing for South Atlantic red
snapper. For RFA purposes only, NMFS
has established a small business size
standard for businesses, including their
affiliates, whose primary industry is
commercial fishing (see 50 CFR 200.2).
A business primarily engaged in
commercial fishing (NAICS code 11411)
is classified as a small business if it is
independently owned and operated, is
not dominant in its field of operation
(including affiliates), and has combined
annual receipts not in excess of $11
million for all its affiliated operations
worldwide.
Any fishing vessel that harvests and
sells any of the snapper-grouper species
from the South Atlantic exclusive
economic zone must have a valid South
Atlantic commercial snapper-grouper
permit, which is a limited access
permit. As of January 23, 2020, there
were 523 valid or renewable South
Atlantic snapper-grouper unlimited
permits and 104 valid or renewable 225lb (102 kg) trip-limited permits. After a
permit expires, it can be renewed or
transferred up to 1 year after the date of
expiration. In any given year, however,
not all federally permitted commercial
vessels harvest red snapper in the South
Atlantic. From 2014 through 2018, an
average of 113 federally permitted
commercial vessel took 749 trips and
landed approximately 49,000 lb (22,226
kg), gutted weight, of red snapper and
306,000 lb (138,799 kg), gutted weight,
of other species co-harvested with red
snapper. These vessels also took an
average of 3,128 trips that landed
approximately 1.94 million lb (879,968
kg), gutted weight, of various species
but without red snapper. These vessels
generated a total of approximately $8.40
million (2018 dollars) of revenues from
all species, of which approximately
$1.03 million (2018 dollars) were from
red snapper. The 2014–2018 average
revenue per vessel was approximately
$84,000 (2018 dollars). The average
annual price per lb, gutted weight, of
red snapper was $5.49 (2018 dollars)
and ranged from $4.28 in 2015 to $5.57
in 2018.
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Fmt 4702
Sfmt 9990
Based on the revenue information, all
commercial vessels directly affected by
the proposed action may be considered
small entities. Because all directly
affected entities are small entities, the
issue of disproportional effects on small
versus large entities does not arise.
The commercial harvest of red
snapper is limited by the commercial
ACL. If the projected red snapper season
is determined to be more than 3 days,
the economic effects of the proposed
action would be the same as those of the
status quo. If the projected red snapper
fishing season is 3 days or less, the
proposed action would allow the
commercial sector to generate some
revenues where otherwise the season
may be forgone based on a projected
shortened season. In either scenario, the
proposed action is expected to not
reduce the revenues and profits of
directly affected small entities.
The information provided above
supports a determination that this
proposed rule would not have a
significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities.
Because this proposed rule, if
implemented, is not expected to have a
significant economic impact on any
small entities, an initial regulatory
flexibility analysis is not required and
none has been prepared.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 622
Fisheries, Fishing, Red snapper,
Seasons, South Atlantic.
Dated: May 7, 2020.
Samuel D. Rauch, III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for
Regulatory Programs, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
For the reasons set out in the
preamble, 50 CFR part 622 is proposed
to be amended as follows:
PART 622—FISHERIES OF THE
CARIBBEAN, GULF OF MEXICO, AND
SOUTH ATLANTIC
1. The authority citation for part 622
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
§ 622.183
[Amended]
2. In § 622.183, remove paragraph
(b)(5)(iii).
■
[FR Doc. 2020–10107 Filed 5–13–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–22–P
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 94 (Thursday, May 14, 2020)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 28924-28926]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-10107]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
50 CFR Part 622
[Docket No. 200506-0128]
RIN 0648-BJ55
Fisheries of the Caribbean, Gulf of Mexico, and South Atlantic;
Snapper-Grouper Fishery of the South Atlantic Region; Regulatory
Amendment 33
AGENCY: National Marine Fisheries Service (NMFS), National Oceanic and
Atmospheric Administration (NOAA), Commerce.
ACTION: Proposed rule; request for comments.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: NMFS proposes to implement management measures described in
Regulatory Amendment 33 to the Fishery Management Plan (FMP) for the
Snapper-Grouper Fishery of the South Atlantic Region (Snapper-Grouper
FMP), as prepared and submitted by the South Atlantic Fishery
Management Council (Council). If implemented, this proposed rule would
remove the requirement that if the South Atlantic red snapper season
(commercial or recreational) is projected to be 3 days or less, the
respective season would not open for that fishing year. The purpose of
this proposed rule is to improve access to South Atlantic red snapper,
particularly for the recreational sector.
DATES: Written comments on the proposed rule must be received by June
15, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments on the proposed rule, identified by
``NOAA-NMFS-2020-0017,'' by either of the following methods:
Electronic submission: Submit all electronic comments via
the Federal e-Rulemaking Portal. Go to https://www.regulations.gov/docket?D=NOAA-NMFS-2020-0017, click the ``Comment
[[Page 28925]]
Now!'' icon, complete the required fields, and enter or attach your
comments.
Mail: Submit written comments to Frank Helies, NMFS
Southeast Regional Office, 263 13th Avenue South, St. Petersburg, FL
33701.
Instructions: Comments sent by any other method, to any other
address or individual, or received after the end of the comment period,
may not be considered by NMFS. All comments received are a part of the
public record and will generally be posted for public viewing on
www.regulations.gov without change. All personal identifying
information (e.g., name, address, etc.), confidential business
information, or otherwise sensitive information submitted voluntarily
by the sender will be publicly accessible. NMFS will accept anonymous
comments (enter ``N/A'' in required fields if you wish to remain
anonymous).
Electronic copies of Regulatory Amendment 33 to the Snapper Grouper
FMP (Regulatory Amendment 33) may be obtained from www.regulations.gov
or the Southeast Regional Office website at https://www.fisheries.noaa.gov/action/regulatory-amendment-33-red-snapper-fishing-seasons. Regulatory Amendment 33 includes an environmental
assessment, regulatory impact review, and Regulatory Flexibility
Analysis (RFA).
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Frank Helies, NMFS Southeast Regional
Office, telephone: 727-824-5305, or email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: NMFS and the Council manage the snapper-
grouper fishery under the Snapper-Grouper FMP, which includes red
snapper. The Snapper-Grouper FMP was prepared by the Council and is
implemented by NMFS through regulations at 50 CFR part 622 under the
authority of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management
Act (Magnuson-Stevens Act) (16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.).
Background
The harvest of red snapper from South Atlantic Federal waters was
prohibited in 2010 through Amendment 17A to the Snapper Grouper FMP
when the stock was determined to be overfished and undergoing
overfishing (75 FR 76874; December 9, 2010). In 2013, the Council
developed a process for allowing limited harvest of red snapper through
Amendment 28 to the Snapper-Grouper FMP (78 FR 44461; July 24, 2013).
In 2018, the Council revised the commercial and recreational annual
catch limits (ACLs) through Amendment 43 to the Snapper-Grouper FMP (83
FR 35428; July 26, 2018).
The commercial ACL is 124,815 lb (56,615 kg) round weight, and the
commercial season begins on the second Monday in July each year. The
commercial ACL is monitored during the season and the sector is closed
when the ACL is reached or projected to be reached. The commercial
fishing season was open for 60 days in 2017, 116 days in 2018, and 54
days in 2019.
The recreational ACL is 29,656 fish and the season begins on the
second Friday in July, and the recreational season consists of weekends
only (Friday, Saturday, and Sunday). The length of the recreational red
snapper season is projected based on catch rate estimates from previous
years, and the length of the projected fishing season is announced each
year in the Federal Register before the start of the season.
For South Atlantic red snapper, NMFS annually projects the number
of days that it would take for the commercial and recreational sectors
to reach their respective ACL. If NMFS projects the South Atlantic red
snapper season (commercial or recreational) to be 3 days or less, the
respective season would not open for that fishing year. Under both
current and proposed regulations, the red snapper commercial and
recreational seasons are projected and managed independently of each
other; that is, harvest for one sector can occur without the other.
NMFS notes that to date, there has not been a fishing year where one
sector was allowed harvest of red snapper and the other was not. NMFS
initially implemented the 3-day minimum season length provision in 2013
because the Council determined in Amendment 28 to the Snapper-Grouper
FMP that a season of less than 4 days would not provide sufficient
fishing opportunity to the public (78 FR 44461, July 24, 2013).
Recreational fishermen have expressed concern to the Council and
NMFS that as the South Atlantic red snapper population recovers and
catch rates improve, access to the red snapper resource could decline
due to shortened fishing seasons. Specifically, as the red snapper
population rebuilds, more fish are available for harvest and the South
Atlantic red snapper recreational fishing season has generally
experienced increased effort over the last 3 years, particularly off
the east coast of Florida. Since the recreational red snapper ACL has
remained the same over recent years, fishing seasons in future years
could get shorter despite the population rebuilding because the ACL
would be met in less time due to the increased effort and increased
availability of fish. The length of the red snapper recreational season
has declined from 10 days in 2017, to 6 days in 2018, and to 5 days in
2019 as a result of the recreational ACL being projected to be reached
sooner in each year. To better ensure recreational access to red
snapper regardless of season length projections, the Council is
proposing in Regulatory Amendment 33 to remove the 3-day minimum season
length requirement. In addition, because the commercial season for red
snapper has remained open for several months each year in recent years
when harvest of red snapper was allowed, NMFS expects that the
commercial season duration will not be impacted by this action.
Management Measures Contained in This Proposed Rule
This proposed rule would remove the requirement that if a red
snapper season (commercial or recreational) is projected by NMFS to be
3 days or less, the respective fishing season will not open for that
fishing year. If this provision is removed, red snapper harvest could
be open for either commercial or recreational harvest for less than 4
days. Therefore, for the recreational sector specifically, this measure
could allow for a fishing season to occur that otherwise would not be
allowed under the existing regulations. NMFS expects this measure to
increase the flexibility for recreational sector access to red snapper
and enhance recreational fishing opportunities. NMFS notes that if this
measure is implemented, the recreational ACL and accountability
measures are not changing in this rule, and thus the measure is not
expected to negatively impact the stock.
NMFS is analyzing the data and information on which the 2020 season
length is based, and expects to announce information about the 2020
recreational and commercial fishing seasons soon.
Management Measure in Regulatory Amendment 33 Not in This Proposed Rule
Regulatory Amendment 33 also contains an action to consider
changing the start date of the commercial season. Currently, unless
otherwise specified, the commercial season is expected to open on the
second Monday of July. The Council considered different commercial
season start dates of May 1 and the second Monday of June in Regulatory
Amendment 33. However, after receiving public input the Council decided
not to modify the start date for the commercial red snapper season. The
Council determined that a commercial season start date change may not
benefit
[[Page 28926]]
the majority of stakeholders or provide overall biological benefits to
the red snapper stock. The Council also determined that the change
would likely create conflict between the commercial and recreational
sectors as the red snapper season for the commercial sector would begin
over a month before the recreational sector. Therefore, the current
commercial season start date of the second Monday in July will remain
in place.
Classification
Pursuant to section 304(b)(1)(A) of the Magnuson-Stevens Act, the
Assistant Administrator has determined that this proposed rule is
consistent with Regulatory Amendment 33, the Snapper-Grouper FMP, the
Magnuson-Stevens Act, and other applicable law, subject to further
consideration after public comment.
This proposed rule has been determined to be not significant for
purposes of Executive Order 12866. This rule is expected to be an
Executive Order 13771 deregulatory action.
The Chief Counsel for Regulation of the Department of Commerce
certified to the Chief Counsel for Advocacy of the Small Business
Administration (SBA) that this proposed rule, if adopted, would not
have a significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities. The factual basis for this determination is as follows:
A description of the proposed rule and its purpose are contained at
the beginning of the SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section and in the
SUMMARY section of the preamble. The Magnuson-Stevens Act provides the
statutory basis for this rule. No duplicative, overlapping, or
conflicting Federal rules have been identified. In addition, no new
reporting, record keeping, or other compliance requirements are
introduced by this proposed rule. Accordingly, this proposed rule does
not implicate the Paperwork Reduction Act.
This proposed rule would remove the requirement that if the South
Atlantic red snapper season (commercial or recreational) is projected
to be 3 days or less, the respective season would not open for that
fishing year. Because the RFA does not apply to recreational anglers,
only the effects on commercial vessels were analyzed. Any impact to the
profitability or competitiveness of charter vessel and headboat (for-
hire) fishing businesses would be the result of changes in for-hire
angler demand and would, therefore, be indirect in nature; the RFA does
not consider indirect impacts.
The proposed action would directly affect federally permitted
commercial fishermen fishing for South Atlantic red snapper. For RFA
purposes only, NMFS has established a small business size standard for
businesses, including their affiliates, whose primary industry is
commercial fishing (see 50 CFR 200.2). A business primarily engaged in
commercial fishing (NAICS code 11411) is classified as a small business
if it is independently owned and operated, is not dominant in its field
of operation (including affiliates), and has combined annual receipts
not in excess of $11 million for all its affiliated operations
worldwide.
Any fishing vessel that harvests and sells any of the snapper-
grouper species from the South Atlantic exclusive economic zone must
have a valid South Atlantic commercial snapper-grouper permit, which is
a limited access permit. As of January 23, 2020, there were 523 valid
or renewable South Atlantic snapper-grouper unlimited permits and 104
valid or renewable 225-lb (102 kg) trip-limited permits. After a permit
expires, it can be renewed or transferred up to 1 year after the date
of expiration. In any given year, however, not all federally permitted
commercial vessels harvest red snapper in the South Atlantic. From 2014
through 2018, an average of 113 federally permitted commercial vessel
took 749 trips and landed approximately 49,000 lb (22,226 kg), gutted
weight, of red snapper and 306,000 lb (138,799 kg), gutted weight, of
other species co-harvested with red snapper. These vessels also took an
average of 3,128 trips that landed approximately 1.94 million lb
(879,968 kg), gutted weight, of various species but without red
snapper. These vessels generated a total of approximately $8.40 million
(2018 dollars) of revenues from all species, of which approximately
$1.03 million (2018 dollars) were from red snapper. The 2014-2018
average revenue per vessel was approximately $84,000 (2018 dollars).
The average annual price per lb, gutted weight, of red snapper was
$5.49 (2018 dollars) and ranged from $4.28 in 2015 to $5.57 in 2018.
Based on the revenue information, all commercial vessels directly
affected by the proposed action may be considered small entities.
Because all directly affected entities are small entities, the issue of
disproportional effects on small versus large entities does not arise.
The commercial harvest of red snapper is limited by the commercial
ACL. If the projected red snapper season is determined to be more than
3 days, the economic effects of the proposed action would be the same
as those of the status quo. If the projected red snapper fishing season
is 3 days or less, the proposed action would allow the commercial
sector to generate some revenues where otherwise the season may be
forgone based on a projected shortened season. In either scenario, the
proposed action is expected to not reduce the revenues and profits of
directly affected small entities.
The information provided above supports a determination that this
proposed rule would not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small entities. Because this proposed rule, if
implemented, is not expected to have a significant economic impact on
any small entities, an initial regulatory flexibility analysis is not
required and none has been prepared.
List of Subjects in 50 CFR Part 622
Fisheries, Fishing, Red snapper, Seasons, South Atlantic.
Dated: May 7, 2020.
Samuel D. Rauch, III,
Deputy Assistant Administrator for Regulatory Programs, National Marine
Fisheries Service.
For the reasons set out in the preamble, 50 CFR part 622 is
proposed to be amended as follows:
PART 622--FISHERIES OF THE CARIBBEAN, GULF OF MEXICO, AND SOUTH
ATLANTIC
0
1. The authority citation for part 622 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 16 U.S.C. 1801 et seq.
Sec. 622.183 [Amended]
0
2. In Sec. 622.183, remove paragraph (b)(5)(iii).
[FR Doc. 2020-10107 Filed 5-13-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-22-P