Certain Quartz Surface Products From India: Final Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Final Negative Determination of Critical Circumstances, 25391-25394 [2020-09407]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 85 / Friday, May 1, 2020 / Notices
(because its rate is zero), entered, or
withdrawn from warehouse, for
consumption on or after the effective
date of the suspension of liquidation.
Notification Regarding Administrative
Protective Orders
This notice serves as the only
reminder to parties subject to an
administrative protective order (APO) of
their responsibility concerning the
disposition of proprietary information
disclosed under APO in accordance
with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely
notification of the return or destruction
of APO materials or conversion to
judicial protective order is hereby
requested. Failure to comply with the
regulations and the terms of an APO is
a violation subject to sanction.
Notification to Interested Parties
We are issuing and publishing this
determination and notice in accordance
with sections 735(d) and 777(i) of the
Act and 19 CFR 351.210(c).
Dated: April 27, 2020.
Jeffrey I. Kessler,
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and
Compliance.
Appendix I—Scope of the Investigation
The merchandise covered by the
investigation is certain quartz surface
products. Quartz surface products consist of
slabs and other surfaces created from a
mixture of materials that includes
predominately silica (e.g., quartz, quartz
powder, cristobalite, glass powder) as well as
a resin binder (e.g., an unsaturated polyester).
The incorporation of other materials,
including, but not limited to, pigments,
cement, or other additives does not remove
the merchandise from the scope of the
investigation. However, the scope of the
investigation only includes products where
the silica content is greater than any other
single material, by actual weight. Quartz
surface products are typically sold as
rectangular slabs with a total surface area of
approximately 45 to 60 square feet and a
nominal thickness of one, two, or three
centimeters. However, the scope of the
investigation includes surface products of all
other sizes, thicknesses, and shapes. In
addition to slabs, the scope of the
investigation includes, but is not limited to,
other surfaces such as countertops,
backsplashes, vanity tops, bar tops, work
tops, tabletops, flooring, wall facing, shower
surrounds, fire place surrounds, mantels, and
tiles. Certain quartz surface products are
covered by the investigation whether
polished or unpolished, cut or uncut,
fabricated or not fabricated, cured or
uncured, edged or not edged, finished or
unfinished, thermoformed or not
thermoformed, packaged or unpackaged, and
regardless of the type of surface finish. In
addition, quartz surface products are covered
by the investigation whether or not they are
imported attached to, or in conjunction with,
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non-subject merchandise such as sinks, sink
bowls, vanities, cabinets, and furniture. If
quartz surface products are imported
attached to, or in conjunction with, such
non-subject merchandise, only the quartz
surface product is covered by the scope.
Subject merchandise includes material
matching the above description that has been
finished, packaged, or otherwise fabricated in
a third country, including by cutting,
polishing, curing, edging, thermoforming,
attaching to, or packaging with another
product, or any other finishing, packaging, or
fabrication that would not otherwise remove
the merchandise from the scope of the
investigation if performed in the country of
manufacture of the quartz surface products.
The scope of the investigation does not cover
quarried stone surface products, such as
granite, marble, soapstone, or quartzite.
Specifically excluded from the scope of the
investigation are crushed glass surface
products. Crushed glass surface products
must meet each of the following criteria to
qualify for this exclusion: (1) The crushed
glass content is greater than any other single
material, by actual weight; (2) there are
pieces of crushed glass visible across the
surface of the product; (3) at least some of the
individual pieces of crushed glass that are
visible across the surface are larger than 1
centimeter wide as measured at their widest
cross-section (Glass Pieces); and (4) the
distance between any single Glass Piece and
the closest separate Glass Piece does not
exceed three inches.
The products subject to the scope are
currently classified in the Harmonized Tariff
Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) under
the following subheading: 6810.99.0010.
Subject merchandise may also enter under
subheadings 6810.11.0010, 6810.11.0070,
6810.19.1200, 6810.19.1400, 6810.19.5000,
6810.91.0000, 6810.99.0080, 6815.99.4070,
2506.10.0010, 2506.10.0050, 2506.20.0010,
2506.20.0080, and 7016.90.1050. The HTSUS
subheadings set forth above are provided for
convenience and U.S. Customs purposes
only. The written description of the scope is
dispositive.
Appendix II—List of Topics Discussed
in the Issues and Decision
Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope Comments
IV. Scope of the Investigation
V. Final Negative Determination of Critical
Circumstances
VI. Changes Since the Preliminary
Determination
VII. Discussion of the Issues
Comment 1: Industry Support for the
Petition
Comment 2: Application of Adverse Facts
Available (AFA) to Belenco
Comment 3: Whether Belenco Attempted
to Change Reported Cost Information at
Verification Without Alerting Commerce
to the Change
Comment 4: Affiliation Between Belenco
and its Home Market Customer, SRA D(s¸
Ticaret (SRA)
Comment 5: Belenco’s Discounts and
Rebates in the U.S. and Home Markets
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25391
Comment 6: Inclusion of Product Grade as
a Control Number (CONNUM)
Characteristic for Belenco
Comment 7: Belenco’s Proof of Payment for
Home Market Sales
Comment 8: Belenco’s Shipment Date and
Payment Date Methodology for U.S.
Sales
Comment 9: Programming Errors with
Respect to Home Market Advertising
Expense (ADVERTH) and Certain
Duplicated Surrogate Costs for Belenco
Comment 10: Whether Commerce Must
Address Ermas¸’s Missing Information or
Apply AFA
Comment 11: Differential Pricing Analysis
for Ermas¸
Comment 12: The Inclusion of Sample
Sales for Little or No Compensation in
the Determination of Normal Value for
Ermas¸
Comment 13: Erma’s Cost of Production for
Sample Slabs Sold in the Home Market
Comment 14: The Applicable Interest Rate
in Ermas¸’s Credit Adjustment
Comment 15: Other Adjustments to
Ermas¸’s Reported Costs
VIII. Recommendation
[FR Doc. 2020–09328 Filed 4–30–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A–533–889]
Certain Quartz Surface Products From
India: Final Determination of Sales at
Less Than Fair Value and Final
Negative Determination of Critical
Circumstances
Enforcement and Compliance,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce
(Commerce) determines that certain
quartz surface products from India are
being, or are likely to be, sold in the
United States at less than fair value
(LTFV) during the period of
investigation (POI) April 1, 2018
through March 31, 2019.
DATES: Applicable May 1, 2020.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Charles Doss, AD/CVD Operations,
Office III, Enforcement and Compliance,
International Trade Administration,
U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401
Constitution Avenue NW, Washington,
DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482–4474.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
AGENCY:
Background
On December 13, 2019, Commerce
published the Preliminary
Determination in this investigation.1 A
1 Certain Quartz Surface Products from India:
Preliminary Affirmative Determination of Sales at
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summary of the events that occurred
since Commerce published the
Preliminary Determination, as well as a
full discussion of the issues raised by
parties for this final determination, may
be found in the Issues and Decision
Memorandum.2
Period of Investigation
The POI is April 1, 2018 through
March 31, 2019.
Scope of the Investigation
The products covered by this
investigation are certain quartz surface
products from India. For a full
description of the scope of this
investigation, see Appendix I of this
notice.
Scope Comments
On December 4, 2019, we issued a
Preliminary Scope Memorandum.3 We
received no scope case briefs from
interested parties. Therefore, Commerce
has made no changes to the scope of this
investigation since the Preliminary
Determination.
Analysis of Comments Received
All issues raised in the case briefs and
rebuttal briefs submitted by interested
parties in this proceeding are discussed
in the Issues and Decision
Memorandum. A list of the issues raised
by parties and responded to by
Commerce in the Issues and Decision
Memorandum is attached to this notice
as Appendix II. The Issues and Decision
Memorandum is a public document and
is available electronically via
Enforcement and Compliance’s
Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Centralized Electronic Service System
(ACCESS). ACCESS is available to
registered users at https://
access.trade.gov. In addition, a complete
version of the Issues and Decision
Memorandum can be accessed directly
at https://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/
index.html. The signed and electronic
versions of the Issues and Decision
Memorandum are identical in content.
Verification
As provided in section 782(i) of the
Tariff Act of 1930, as amended (the Act),
Commerce verified the sales and cost
data reported by mandatory respondents
Pokarna Engineered Stone Limited
(PESL) and the Antique Group 4 for use
in our final determination. We used
standard verification procedures,
including an examination of relevant
accounting and production records, and
original source documents provided by
the respondents.
Changes Since the Preliminary
Determination
Based on our analysis of the
comments received and our findings at
verification, we made certain changes to
the margin calculations for PESL and
the Antique Group since the Preliminary
Determination. For a discussion of these
changes, see the Issues and Decision
Memorandum.
Final Negative Determination of
Critical Circumstances
Commerce preliminarily determined
that critical circumstances do not exist
for the mandatory respondents, PESL
and the Antique Group, or with respect
to all other producers/exporters. No
parties submitted comments regarding
our negative preliminary critical
circumstances determination and the
factual basis for the preliminary
negative finding remains unchanged for
this final determination. Therefore, in
accordance with sections 733(e)(1) and
735(a)(3) of the Act, and 19 CFR
351.206, Commerce finds that critical
circumstances do not exist for PESL, the
Antique Group, or all other producers/
exporters. For a full description of the
methodology and results of Commerce’s
critical circumstances analysis, see the
Issues and Decision Memorandum.
All-Others Rate
Section 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act
provides that the estimated weightedaverage dumping margin for all other
producers and exporters not
individually investigated shall be equal
to the weighted average of the estimated
weighted-average dumping margins
established for individually investigated
exporters and producers, excluding any
margins that are zero or de minimis or
any margins determined entirely under
section 776 of the Act.
In this investigation, Commerce
calculated estimated weighted-average
dumping margins for PESL and Antique
Group that are not zero, de minimis, or
based entirely on facts otherwise
available. Commerce calculated the allothers rate using a weighted average of
the estimated weighted-average
dumping margins calculated for the
examined respondents using each
company’s publicly-ranged values for
the merchandise under consideration.5
Final Determination
The estimated weighted-average
dumping margins are as follows:
Estimated
weighted-average
dumping margin
(percent)
Exporter/producer
Antique Marbonite Private Limited, India; Shivam Enterprises (Shivam); and Prism Johnson Limited
(Prism Johnson) ...................................................................................................................................
Pokarna Engineered Stone Limited .........................................................................................................
All Others .................................................................................................................................................
Disclosure
5.15
2.67
3.19
Cash deposit rate
(adjusted for
subsidy offset(s))
(percent)
3.58
0.33
1.02
We intend to disclose to interested
parties the calculations and analysis
performed in this final determination
within five days of any public
announcement or, if there is no public
announcement, within five days of the
date of the publication of this notice to
parties in this proceeding in accordance
with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
Less Than Fair Value, Preliminary Negative
Determination of Critical Circumstances,
Postponement of Final Determination, and
Extension of Provisional Measures, 84 FR 68123
(December 13, 2019) (Preliminary Determination),
and accompanying Preliminary Decision
Memorandum.
2 See Memorandum, ‘‘Issues and Decision
Memorandum for the Final Determination in the
Antidumping Duty Investigation of Certain Quartz
Surface Products from India,’’ dated concurrently
with, and hereby adopted by, this notice (Issues and
Decision Memorandum).
3 See Memorandum, ‘‘Certain Quartz Surface
Products from India and Turkey: Preliminary Scope
Decision Memorandum,’’ dated December 4, 2019.
4 The Antique Group is comprised of Antique
Marbonite Private Limited, India (Antique
Marbonite or AMPL) and its affiliates Shivam
Enterprises (Shivam) and Prism Johnson Limited
(Prism Johnson).
5 See, e.g., Ball Bearings and Parts Thereof from
France, Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United
Kingdom: Final Results of Antidumping Duty
Administrative Reviews, Final Results of ChangedCircumstances Review, and Revocation of an Order
in Part, 75 FR 53661, 53663 (September 1, 2010);
see also Memorandum, ‘‘Certain Quartz Surface
Products from India: Calculation of All-Others’ Rate
in Final Determination,’’ dated concurrently with
this notice.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 85 / Friday, May 1, 2020 / Notices
Continuation of Suspension of
Liquidation
In accordance with section
735(c)(1)(B) of the Act, we will instruct
U.S. Customs and Border Protection
(CBP) to continue the suspension of
liquidation of all appropriate entries of
certain quartz surface products, as
described in Appendix I of this notice,
which were entered, or withdrawn from
warehouse, for consumption on or after
December 13, 2019, the date of
publication of the Preliminary
Determination of this investigation in
the Federal Register. Further,
Commerce will instruct CBP to require
a cash deposit equal to the estimated
amount by which the normal value
exceeds the U.S. price as shown above.
To determine the cash deposit rate,
Commerce normally adjusts the
estimated weighted-average dumping
margin by the amount of export
subsidies countervailed in a companion
countervailing duty (CVD) proceeding,
when CVD provisional measures are in
effect. In this case, we have made an
affirmative determination for
countervailable export subsidies for
certain respondents, and, thus, we have
offset the estimated weighted-average
dumping margin by the appropriate
CVD rate. Any such adjusted rates may
be found in the table above. However,
suspension of liquidation for
provisional measures in the companion
CVD case has been discontinued;
therefore, we are not instructing CBP to
collect cash deposits based upon the
adjusted estimated weighted-average
dumping margin for those subsidies at
this time.
Pursuant to section 735(c)(1)(B)(ii) of
the Act, we will instruct CBP to require
a cash deposit equal to the estimated
amount by which the normal value
exceeds the U.S. price as follows: (1)
The cash deposit rates for the
respondents listed above will be equal
to the respondent-specific estimated
weighted-average dumping margin
determined in this final determination;
(2) if the exporter is not a respondent
identified above but the producer is,
then the cash deposit rate will be equal
to the respondent-specific estimated
weighted-average dumping margin
established for that producer of the
subject merchandise; and (3) the cash
deposit rate for all other producers and
exporters will be equal to the all others
estimated weighted-average dumping
margin. These suspension of liquidation
instructions will remain in effect until
further notice.
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08:07 May 01, 2020
Jkt 250001
International Trade Commission
Notification
In accordance with section 735(d) of
the Act, we will notify the International
Trade Commission (ITC) of the final
affirmative determination of sales at
LTFV. Because the final determination
in this proceeding is affirmative, in
accordance with section 735(b)(2) of the
Act, the ITC will make its final
determination as to whether the
domestic industry in the United States
is materially injured, or threatened with
material injury, by reason of imports, or
sales (or the likelihood of sales) for
importation of certain quartz surface
products no later than 45 days after our
final determination. If the ITC
determines that material injury or threat
of material injury does not exist, the
proceeding will be terminated, and all
cash deposits will be refunded. If the
ITC determines that material injury or
threat of material injury does exist,
Commerce will issue an antidumping
duty order directing CBP to assess, upon
further instruction by Commerce,
antidumping duties on all imports of the
subject merchandise, entered, or
withdrawn from warehouse, for
consumption on or after the effective
date of the suspension of liquidation.
Notification Regarding Administrative
Protective Orders
This notice serves as the only
reminder to parties subject to an
administrative protective order (APO) of
their responsibility concerning the
disposition of proprietary information
disclosed under APO in accordance
with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely
notification of the return or destruction
of APO materials or conversion to
judicial protective order is hereby
requested. Failure to comply with the
regulations and the terms of an APO is
a violation subject to sanction.
Notification to Interested Parties
We are issuing and publishing this
determination and notice in accordance
with sections 735(d) and 777(i) of the
Act and 19 CFR 351.210(c).
Dated: April 27, 2020.
Jeffrey I. Kessler,
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and
Compliance.
Appendix I
Scope of the Investigation
The merchandise covered by the
investigation is certain quartz surface
products. Quartz surface products consist of
slabs and other surfaces created from a
mixture of materials that includes
predominately silica (e.g., quartz, quartz
powder, cristobalite, glass powder) as well as
a resin binder (e.g., an unsaturated polyester).
PO 00000
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Fmt 4703
Sfmt 4703
25393
The incorporation of other materials,
including, but not limited to, pigments,
cement, or other additives does not remove
the merchandise from the scope of the
investigation. However, the scope of the
investigation only includes products where
the silica content is greater than any other
single material, by actual weight. Quartz
surface products are typically sold as
rectangular slabs with a total surface area of
approximately 45 to 60 square feet and a
nominal thickness of one, two, or three
centimeters. However, the scope of the
investigation includes surface products of all
other sizes, thicknesses, and shapes. In
addition to slabs, the scope of the
investigation includes, but is not limited to,
other surfaces such as countertops,
backsplashes, vanity tops, bar tops, work
tops, tabletops, flooring, wall facing, shower
surrounds, fireplace surrounds, mantels, and
tiles. Certain quartz surface products are
covered by the investigation whether
polished or unpolished, cut or uncut,
fabricated or not fabricated, cured or
uncured, edged or not edged, finished or
unfinished, thermoformed or not
thermoformed, packaged or unpackaged, and
regardless of the type of surface finish. In
addition, quartz surface products are covered
by the investigation whether or not they are
imported attached to, or in conjunction with,
non-subject merchandise such as sinks, sink
bowls, vanities, cabinets, and furniture. If
quartz surface products are imported
attached to, or in conjunction with, such
non-subject merchandise, only the quartz
surface product is covered by the scope.
Subject merchandise includes material
matching the above description that has been
finished, packaged, or otherwise fabricated in
a third country, including by cutting,
polishing, curing, edging, thermoforming,
attaching to, or packaging with another
product, or any other finishing, packaging, or
fabrication that would not otherwise remove
the merchandise from the scope of the
investigation if performed in the country of
manufacture of the quartz surface products.
The scope of the investigation does not cover
quarried stone surface products, such as
granite, marble, soapstone, or quartzite.
Specifically excluded from the scope of the
investigation are crushed glass surface
products. Crushed glass surface products
must meet each of the following criteria to
qualify for this exclusion: (1) The crushed
glass content is greater than any other single
material, by actual weight; (2) there are
pieces of crushed glass visible across the
surface of the product; (3) at least some of the
individual pieces of crushed glass that are
visible across the surface are larger than 1
centimeter wide as measured at their widest
cross-section (Glass Pieces); and (4) the
distance between any single Glass Piece and
the closest separate Glass Piece does not
exceed three inches.
The products subject to the scope are
currently classified in the Harmonized Tariff
Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) under
the following subheading: 6810.99.0010.
Subject merchandise may also enter under
subheadings 6810.11.0010, 6810.11.0070,
6810.19.1200, 6810.19.1400, 6810.19.5000,
6810.91.0000, 6810.99.0080, 6815.99.4070,
E:\FR\FM\01MYN1.SGM
01MYN1
25394
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 85 / Friday, May 1, 2020 / Notices
2506.10.0010, 2506.10.0050, 2506.20.0010,
2506.20.0080, and 7016.90.1050. The HTSUS
subheadings set forth above are provided for
convenience and U.S. Customs purposes
only. The written description of the scope is
dispositive.
Appendix II
List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and
Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope Comments
IV. Scope of the Investigation
V. Final Negative Determination of Critical
Circumstances
VI. Changes Since the Preliminary
Determination
VII. Discussion of the Issues
Comment 1: Whether to Apply Adverse
Inference Regarding PESL’s Date of Sale
Reporting
Comment 2: Whether to Cap PESL’s
Freight, Insurance and Packing Revenue
Comment 3: Treatment of PESL’s Warranty
Expenses
Comment 4: Whether to Exclude PESL’s
Paid U.S. Sample Sales
Comment 5: Whether to Rely on Antique
Group’s Profit Rate and Selling Expenses
to Calculate Constructed Value (CV) for
PESL
Comment 6: Whether to Adjust PESL’s
General and Administrative (G&A)
Expense Ratio
Comment 7: Whether to Allocate the Costs
of PESL’s Non-prime Products to Prime
Products
Comment 8: Treatment of Antique Group’s
Reported Credit Expenses
Comment 9: Treatment of Antique Group’s
Reported Quality Discounts
Comment 10: Whether the Arms-Length
Test Was Appropriately Applied with
Respect to Antique Group’s Collapsed
Affiliate
Comment 11: Ministerial Error Regarding
Application of Antique Group’s Reported
Billing Adjustments
Comment 12: Whether the Initiation of the
Investigation was Contrary to Law
VIII. Recommendation
[FR Doc. 2020–09407 Filed 4–30–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
Background
Every five years, pursuant to the Tariff
Act of 1930, as amended (the Act), the
Department of Commerce (Commerce)
and the International Trade Commission
automatically initiate and conduct
reviews to determine whether
revocation of a countervailing or
antidumping duty order or termination
of an investigation suspended under
section 704 or 734 of the Act would be
likely to lead to continuation or
recurrence of dumping or a
countervailable subsidy (as the case may
be) and of material injury.
Upcoming Sunset Reviews for June
2020
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
Antidumping or Countervailing Duty
Order, Finding, or Suspended
Investigation; Advance Notification of
Sunset Review
Pursuant to section 751(c) of the Act,
the following Sunset Reviews are
scheduled for initiation in June 2020
and will appear in that month’s Notice
of Initiation of Five-Year Sunset Reviews
(Sunset Review).
Enforcement and Compliance,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
AGENCY:
Department contact
Antidumping Duty Proceedings
Malaysia (A–557–815) (1st Review) .............................................................................
Oman (A–523–808) (1st Review) .................................................................................
Republic of Korea (A–580–874) (1st Review) ..............................................................
Socialist Republic of Vietnam (A–552–818) (1st Review) ............................................
Taiwan (A–583–854) (1st Review) ................................................................................
Countervailing Duty Proceedings
Steel Nails from Socialist Republic of Vietnam (A–552–819) (1st Review) ............................................
Steel
Steel
Steel
Steel
Steel
Nails
Nails
Nails
Nails
Nails
from
from
from
from
from
Suspended Investigations
No Sunset Review of suspended
investigations is scheduled for initiation
in June 2020.
Commerce’s procedures for the
conduct of Sunset Review are set forth
in 19 CFR 351.218. The Notice of
Initiation of Five-Year (Sunset) Review
provides further information regarding
what is required of all parties to
participate in Sunset Review.
Pursuant to 19 CFR 351.103(c),
Commerce will maintain and make
available a service list for these
proceedings. To facilitate the timely
preparation of the service list(s), it is
requested that those seeking recognition
as interested parties to a proceeding
contact Commerce in writing within 10
days of the publication of the Notice of
Initiation.
Please note that if Commerce receives
a Notice of Intent to Participate from a
member of the domestic industry within
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08:07 May 01, 2020
Jkt 250001
Jacqueline
Jacqueline
Jacqueline
Jacqueline
Jacqueline
Arrowsmith;
Arrowsmith;
Arrowsmith;
Arrowsmith;
Arrowsmith;
(202)
(202)
(202)
(202)
(202)
482–5255.
482–5255.
482–5255.
482–5255.
482–5255.
Jacqueline Arrowsmith; (202) 482–5255.
15 days of the date of initiation, the
review will continue.
Thereafter, any interested party
wishing to participate in the Sunset
Review must provide substantive
comments in response to the notice of
initiation no later than 30 days after the
date of initiation.
This notice is not required by statute
but is published as a service to the
international trading community.
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
Dated: April 22, 2020.
James Maeder,
Deputy Assistant Secretary for Antidumping
and Countervailing Duty Operations.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
[FR Doc. 2020–09329 Filed 4–30–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510–DS–P
PO 00000
International Trade Administration
Antidumping or Countervailing Duty
Order, Finding, or Suspended
Investigation; Opportunity To Request
Administrative Review
Enforcement and Compliance,
International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
AGENCY:
Brenda E. Brown, Office of AD/CVD
Operations, Customs Liaison Unit,
Enforcement and Compliance,
International Trade Administration,
U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401
Constitution Avenue NW, Washington,
DC 20230, telephone: (202) 482–4735.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 85 (Friday, May 1, 2020)]
[Notices]
[Pages 25391-25394]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-09407]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE
International Trade Administration
[A-533-889]
Certain Quartz Surface Products From India: Final Determination
of Sales at Less Than Fair Value and Final Negative Determination of
Critical Circumstances
AGENCY: Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade Administration,
Department of Commerce.
SUMMARY: The Department of Commerce (Commerce) determines that certain
quartz surface products from India are being, or are likely to be, sold
in the United States at less than fair value (LTFV) during the period
of investigation (POI) April 1, 2018 through March 31, 2019.
DATES: Applicable May 1, 2020.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Charles Doss, AD/CVD Operations,
Office III, Enforcement and Compliance, International Trade
Administration, U.S. Department of Commerce, 1401 Constitution Avenue
NW, Washington, DC 20230; telephone: (202) 482-4474.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Background
On December 13, 2019, Commerce published the Preliminary
Determination in this investigation.\1\ A
[[Page 25392]]
summary of the events that occurred since Commerce published the
Preliminary Determination, as well as a full discussion of the issues
raised by parties for this final determination, may be found in the
Issues and Decision Memorandum.\2\
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\1\ Certain Quartz Surface Products from India: Preliminary
Affirmative Determination of Sales at Less Than Fair Value,
Preliminary Negative Determination of Critical Circumstances,
Postponement of Final Determination, and Extension of Provisional
Measures, 84 FR 68123 (December 13, 2019) (Preliminary
Determination), and accompanying Preliminary Decision Memorandum.
\2\ See Memorandum, ``Issues and Decision Memorandum for the
Final Determination in the Antidumping Duty Investigation of Certain
Quartz Surface Products from India,'' dated concurrently with, and
hereby adopted by, this notice (Issues and Decision Memorandum).
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Period of Investigation
The POI is April 1, 2018 through March 31, 2019.
Scope of the Investigation
The products covered by this investigation are certain quartz
surface products from India. For a full description of the scope of
this investigation, see Appendix I of this notice.
Scope Comments
On December 4, 2019, we issued a Preliminary Scope Memorandum.\3\
We received no scope case briefs from interested parties. Therefore,
Commerce has made no changes to the scope of this investigation since
the Preliminary Determination.
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\3\ See Memorandum, ``Certain Quartz Surface Products from India
and Turkey: Preliminary Scope Decision Memorandum,'' dated December
4, 2019.
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Analysis of Comments Received
All issues raised in the case briefs and rebuttal briefs submitted
by interested parties in this proceeding are discussed in the Issues
and Decision Memorandum. A list of the issues raised by parties and
responded to by Commerce in the Issues and Decision Memorandum is
attached to this notice as Appendix II. The Issues and Decision
Memorandum is a public document and is available electronically via
Enforcement and Compliance's Antidumping and Countervailing Duty
Centralized Electronic Service System (ACCESS). ACCESS is available to
registered users at https://access.trade.gov. In addition, a complete
version of the Issues and Decision Memorandum can be accessed directly
at https://enforcement.trade.gov/frn/. The signed and
electronic versions of the Issues and Decision Memorandum are identical
in content.
Verification
As provided in section 782(i) of the Tariff Act of 1930, as amended
(the Act), Commerce verified the sales and cost data reported by
mandatory respondents Pokarna Engineered Stone Limited (PESL) and the
Antique Group \4\ for use in our final determination. We used standard
verification procedures, including an examination of relevant
accounting and production records, and original source documents
provided by the respondents.
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\4\ The Antique Group is comprised of Antique Marbonite Private
Limited, India (Antique Marbonite or AMPL) and its affiliates Shivam
Enterprises (Shivam) and Prism Johnson Limited (Prism Johnson).
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Changes Since the Preliminary Determination
Based on our analysis of the comments received and our findings at
verification, we made certain changes to the margin calculations for
PESL and the Antique Group since the Preliminary Determination. For a
discussion of these changes, see the Issues and Decision Memorandum.
Final Negative Determination of Critical Circumstances
Commerce preliminarily determined that critical circumstances do
not exist for the mandatory respondents, PESL and the Antique Group, or
with respect to all other producers/exporters. No parties submitted
comments regarding our negative preliminary critical circumstances
determination and the factual basis for the preliminary negative
finding remains unchanged for this final determination. Therefore, in
accordance with sections 733(e)(1) and 735(a)(3) of the Act, and 19 CFR
351.206, Commerce finds that critical circumstances do not exist for
PESL, the Antique Group, or all other producers/exporters. For a full
description of the methodology and results of Commerce's critical
circumstances analysis, see the Issues and Decision Memorandum.
All-Others Rate
Section 735(c)(5)(A) of the Act provides that the estimated
weighted-average dumping margin for all other producers and exporters
not individually investigated shall be equal to the weighted average of
the estimated weighted-average dumping margins established for
individually investigated exporters and producers, excluding any
margins that are zero or de minimis or any margins determined entirely
under section 776 of the Act.
In this investigation, Commerce calculated estimated weighted-
average dumping margins for PESL and Antique Group that are not zero,
de minimis, or based entirely on facts otherwise available. Commerce
calculated the all-others rate using a weighted average of the
estimated weighted-average dumping margins calculated for the examined
respondents using each company's publicly-ranged values for the
merchandise under consideration.\5\
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\5\ See, e.g., Ball Bearings and Parts Thereof from France,
Germany, Italy, Japan, and the United Kingdom: Final Results of
Antidumping Duty Administrative Reviews, Final Results of Changed-
Circumstances Review, and Revocation of an Order in Part, 75 FR
53661, 53663 (September 1, 2010); see also Memorandum, ``Certain
Quartz Surface Products from India: Calculation of All-Others' Rate
in Final Determination,'' dated concurrently with this notice.
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Final Determination
The estimated weighted-average dumping margins are as follows:
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Estimated Cash deposit rate
weighted-average (adjusted for
Exporter/producer dumping margin subsidy offset(s))
(percent) (percent)
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Antique Marbonite Private 5.15 3.58
Limited, India; Shivam
Enterprises (Shivam); and Prism
Johnson Limited (Prism Johnson)
Pokarna Engineered Stone Limited 2.67 0.33
All Others...................... 3.19 1.02
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Disclosure
We intend to disclose to interested parties the calculations and
analysis performed in this final determination within five days of any
public announcement or, if there is no public announcement, within five
days of the date of the publication of this notice to parties in this
proceeding in accordance with 19 CFR 351.224(b).
[[Page 25393]]
Continuation of Suspension of Liquidation
In accordance with section 735(c)(1)(B) of the Act, we will
instruct U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) to continue the
suspension of liquidation of all appropriate entries of certain quartz
surface products, as described in Appendix I of this notice, which were
entered, or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after
December 13, 2019, the date of publication of the Preliminary
Determination of this investigation in the Federal Register. Further,
Commerce will instruct CBP to require a cash deposit equal to the
estimated amount by which the normal value exceeds the U.S. price as
shown above.
To determine the cash deposit rate, Commerce normally adjusts the
estimated weighted-average dumping margin by the amount of export
subsidies countervailed in a companion countervailing duty (CVD)
proceeding, when CVD provisional measures are in effect. In this case,
we have made an affirmative determination for countervailable export
subsidies for certain respondents, and, thus, we have offset the
estimated weighted-average dumping margin by the appropriate CVD rate.
Any such adjusted rates may be found in the table above. However,
suspension of liquidation for provisional measures in the companion CVD
case has been discontinued; therefore, we are not instructing CBP to
collect cash deposits based upon the adjusted estimated weighted-
average dumping margin for those subsidies at this time.
Pursuant to section 735(c)(1)(B)(ii) of the Act, we will instruct
CBP to require a cash deposit equal to the estimated amount by which
the normal value exceeds the U.S. price as follows: (1) The cash
deposit rates for the respondents listed above will be equal to the
respondent-specific estimated weighted-average dumping margin
determined in this final determination; (2) if the exporter is not a
respondent identified above but the producer is, then the cash deposit
rate will be equal to the respondent-specific estimated weighted-
average dumping margin established for that producer of the subject
merchandise; and (3) the cash deposit rate for all other producers and
exporters will be equal to the all others estimated weighted-average
dumping margin. These suspension of liquidation instructions will
remain in effect until further notice.
International Trade Commission Notification
In accordance with section 735(d) of the Act, we will notify the
International Trade Commission (ITC) of the final affirmative
determination of sales at LTFV. Because the final determination in this
proceeding is affirmative, in accordance with section 735(b)(2) of the
Act, the ITC will make its final determination as to whether the
domestic industry in the United States is materially injured, or
threatened with material injury, by reason of imports, or sales (or the
likelihood of sales) for importation of certain quartz surface products
no later than 45 days after our final determination. If the ITC
determines that material injury or threat of material injury does not
exist, the proceeding will be terminated, and all cash deposits will be
refunded. If the ITC determines that material injury or threat of
material injury does exist, Commerce will issue an antidumping duty
order directing CBP to assess, upon further instruction by Commerce,
antidumping duties on all imports of the subject merchandise, entered,
or withdrawn from warehouse, for consumption on or after the effective
date of the suspension of liquidation.
Notification Regarding Administrative Protective Orders
This notice serves as the only reminder to parties subject to an
administrative protective order (APO) of their responsibility
concerning the disposition of proprietary information disclosed under
APO in accordance with 19 CFR 351.305(a)(3). Timely notification of the
return or destruction of APO materials or conversion to judicial
protective order is hereby requested. Failure to comply with the
regulations and the terms of an APO is a violation subject to sanction.
Notification to Interested Parties
We are issuing and publishing this determination and notice in
accordance with sections 735(d) and 777(i) of the Act and 19 CFR
351.210(c).
Dated: April 27, 2020.
Jeffrey I. Kessler,
Assistant Secretary for Enforcement and Compliance.
Appendix I
Scope of the Investigation
The merchandise covered by the investigation is certain quartz
surface products. Quartz surface products consist of slabs and other
surfaces created from a mixture of materials that includes
predominately silica (e.g., quartz, quartz powder, cristobalite,
glass powder) as well as a resin binder (e.g., an unsaturated
polyester). The incorporation of other materials, including, but not
limited to, pigments, cement, or other additives does not remove the
merchandise from the scope of the investigation. However, the scope
of the investigation only includes products where the silica content
is greater than any other single material, by actual weight. Quartz
surface products are typically sold as rectangular slabs with a
total surface area of approximately 45 to 60 square feet and a
nominal thickness of one, two, or three centimeters. However, the
scope of the investigation includes surface products of all other
sizes, thicknesses, and shapes. In addition to slabs, the scope of
the investigation includes, but is not limited to, other surfaces
such as countertops, backsplashes, vanity tops, bar tops, work tops,
tabletops, flooring, wall facing, shower surrounds, fireplace
surrounds, mantels, and tiles. Certain quartz surface products are
covered by the investigation whether polished or unpolished, cut or
uncut, fabricated or not fabricated, cured or uncured, edged or not
edged, finished or unfinished, thermoformed or not thermoformed,
packaged or unpackaged, and regardless of the type of surface
finish. In addition, quartz surface products are covered by the
investigation whether or not they are imported attached to, or in
conjunction with, non-subject merchandise such as sinks, sink bowls,
vanities, cabinets, and furniture. If quartz surface products are
imported attached to, or in conjunction with, such non-subject
merchandise, only the quartz surface product is covered by the
scope.
Subject merchandise includes material matching the above
description that has been finished, packaged, or otherwise
fabricated in a third country, including by cutting, polishing,
curing, edging, thermoforming, attaching to, or packaging with
another product, or any other finishing, packaging, or fabrication
that would not otherwise remove the merchandise from the scope of
the investigation if performed in the country of manufacture of the
quartz surface products. The scope of the investigation does not
cover quarried stone surface products, such as granite, marble,
soapstone, or quartzite. Specifically excluded from the scope of the
investigation are crushed glass surface products. Crushed glass
surface products must meet each of the following criteria to qualify
for this exclusion: (1) The crushed glass content is greater than
any other single material, by actual weight; (2) there are pieces of
crushed glass visible across the surface of the product; (3) at
least some of the individual pieces of crushed glass that are
visible across the surface are larger than 1 centimeter wide as
measured at their widest cross-section (Glass Pieces); and (4) the
distance between any single Glass Piece and the closest separate
Glass Piece does not exceed three inches.
The products subject to the scope are currently classified in
the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States (HTSUS) under
the following subheading: 6810.99.0010. Subject merchandise may also
enter under subheadings 6810.11.0010, 6810.11.0070, 6810.19.1200,
6810.19.1400, 6810.19.5000, 6810.91.0000, 6810.99.0080,
6815.99.4070,
[[Page 25394]]
2506.10.0010, 2506.10.0050, 2506.20.0010, 2506.20.0080, and
7016.90.1050. The HTSUS subheadings set forth above are provided for
convenience and U.S. Customs purposes only. The written description
of the scope is dispositive.
Appendix II
List of Topics Discussed in the Issues and Decision Memorandum
I. Summary
II. Background
III. Scope Comments
IV. Scope of the Investigation
V. Final Negative Determination of Critical Circumstances
VI. Changes Since the Preliminary Determination
VII. Discussion of the Issues
Comment 1: Whether to Apply Adverse Inference Regarding PESL's
Date of Sale Reporting
Comment 2: Whether to Cap PESL's Freight, Insurance and Packing
Revenue
Comment 3: Treatment of PESL's Warranty Expenses
Comment 4: Whether to Exclude PESL's Paid U.S. Sample Sales
Comment 5: Whether to Rely on Antique Group's Profit Rate and
Selling Expenses to Calculate Constructed Value (CV) for PESL
Comment 6: Whether to Adjust PESL's General and Administrative
(G&A) Expense Ratio
Comment 7: Whether to Allocate the Costs of PESL's Non-prime
Products to Prime Products
Comment 8: Treatment of Antique Group's Reported Credit Expenses
Comment 9: Treatment of Antique Group's Reported Quality
Discounts
Comment 10: Whether the Arms-Length Test Was Appropriately
Applied with Respect to Antique Group's Collapsed Affiliate
Comment 11: Ministerial Error Regarding Application of Antique
Group's Reported Billing Adjustments
Comment 12: Whether the Initiation of the Investigation was
Contrary to Law
VIII. Recommendation
[FR Doc. 2020-09407 Filed 4-30-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3510-DS-P