Air Plan Approval; California; Placer County Air Pollution Control District; Stationary Source Permits, 21777-21780 [2020-07521]
Download as PDF
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 76 / Monday, April 20, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
(3) The notice shall also advise the
provider of its right to file a response
under paragraph (d) of this section. If a
written response is not presented in a
timely manner the suspension may go
into effect. The suspension shall remain
in effect for ninety (90) calendar days
unless revoked or modified by
Commercial Payment.
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(e) After receipt and consideration of
the defense, Commercial Payment shall
advise the provider of its decision, and
the facts and reasons for it. The decision
shall be effective upon receipt unless it
provides otherwise. The decision shall
also advise the provider that it may be
appealed within thirty (30) calendar
days of receipt (unless a shorter time
frame is deemed necessary). If an appeal
is not filed in a timely manner, the
decision of Commercial Payment shall
become a final decision of the Postal
Service. The appeal may be filed with
the Chief Information Officer of the
Postal Service and must include all
supporting evidence and state with
specificity the reasons the provider
believes that the decision is erroneous.
The decision of the Chief Information
Officer shall constitute a final decision
of the Postal Service.
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6. Amend § 501.7 by revising
paragraph (a) to read as follows:
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7. Amend § 501.8 by revising
paragraph (a) to read as follows:
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§ 501.8 Postage Evidencing System test
and approval.
(a) To receive Postal Service approval,
each Postage Evidencing System must
be submitted by the provider and
evaluated by the Postal Service in
accordance with the Intelligent Mail
Indicia Performance Criteria (IMIPC)
published by Commercial Payment.
Copies of the current IMIPC may be
requested via mail to the address in
§ 501.2(f). These procedures apply to all
proposed Postage Evidencing Systems
regardless of whether the provider is
currently authorized by the Postal
Service to distribute Postage Evidencing
Systems. All testing required by the
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(a) An authorized provider must
receive prior written approval from the
director, Commercial Payment, of any
and all changes made to a previously
approved Postage Evidencing System.
The notification must include a
summary of all changes made and the
provider’s assessment as to the impact
of those changes on the security of the
Postage Evidencing System and postage
funds. Upon receipt of the notification,
Commercial Payment will review the
summary of changes and make a
decision regarding the need for the
following:
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(b) Upon receipt and review of
additional documentation and/or test
results, Commercial Payment will issue
a written acknowledgement and/or
approval of the change to the provider.
■ 9. Amend § 501.14 by revising
paragraphs (c) introductory text, (c)(8),
and (d) introductory text to read as
follows:
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(a) A Postage Evidencing System
submitted to the Postal Service for
approval must meet the requirements of
the Intelligent Mail Indicia Performance
Criteria (IMIPC) published by
Commercial Payment. Copies of the
current IMIPC may be requested via
mail to the address in § 501.2(f).
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§ 501.10 Postage Evidencing System
modifications.
§ 501.14 Postage Evidencing System
inventory control processes.
§ 501.7 Postage Evidencing System
requirements.
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Postal Service will be an expense of the
provider.
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■ 8. Amend § 501.10.by revising
paragraphs (a) introductory text and (b)
to read as follows:
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(c) To ensure adequate control over
Postage Evidencing Systems, plans for
the following subjects must be
submitted for prior approval, in writing,
to the Office of Commercial Payment.
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(8) Postage meter destruction—when
required, the postage meter must be
rendered completely inoperable by the
destruction process, and associated
components must be destroyed.
Manufacturers or distributors of meters
must submit the proposed destruction
method; a schedule listing the postage
meters to be destroyed, by serial number
and model; and the proposed time and
place of destruction to Commercial
Payment for approval prior to any meter
destruction. Providers must record and
retain the serial numbers of the meters
to be destroyed and provide a list of
such serial numbers in electronic form
in accordance with Postal Service
requirements for meter accounting and
tracking systems. Providers must give
sufficient advance notice of the
destruction to allow Commercial
Payment to schedule observation by its
designated representative who shall
verify that the destruction is performed
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in accordance with a Postal Serviceapproved method or process. To the
extent that the Postal Service elects not
to observe a particular destruction, the
provider must submit a certification of
destruction, including the serial
number(s), to the Postal Service within
5 calendar days of destruction. These
requirements for meter destruction
apply to all postage meters, Postage
Evidencing Systems, and postal security
devices included as a component of a
Postage Evidencing System.
(d) If the provider uses a third party
to perform functions that may have an
impact upon a Postage Evidencing
System (especially its security),
including, but not limited to, business
relationships, repair, maintenance, and
disposal of Postage Evidencing Systems,
Commercial Payment must be advised
in advance of all aspects of the
relationship, as they relate to the
custody and control of Postage
Evidencing Systems and must
specifically authorize in writing the
proposed arrangement between the
parties.
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Joshua J. Hofer,
Attorney, Federal Compliance.
[FR Doc. 2020–07573 Filed 4–17–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE P
ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA–R09–OAR–2019–0381; FRL–10007–
01-Region9]
Air Plan Approval; California; Placer
County Air Pollution Control District;
Stationary Source Permits
Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The Environmental Protection
Agency (EPA) is finalizing a limited
approval and limited disapproval of a
revision to the Placer County Air
Pollution Control District (PCAPCD or
‘‘District’’) portion of the California
State Implementation Plan (SIP). This
revision concerns the District’s New
Source Review (NSR) permitting
program for new and modified sources
of air pollution under section
110(a)(2)(C) of the Clean Air Act (CAA
or ‘‘Act’’). This action updates the
PCAPCD’s applicable SIP with current
administrative requirements for the
issuance of permits.
DATES: This rule will be effective on
May 20, 2020.
SUMMARY:
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 76 / Monday, April 20, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
The EPA has established a
docket for this action under Docket ID
No. EPA–R09–OAR–2019–0381. All
documents in the docket are listed on
the https://www.regulations.gov
website. Although listed in the index,
some information is not publicly
available, e.g., Confidential Business
Information (CBI) or other information
whose disclosure is restricted by statute.
Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on
the internet and will be publicly
available only in hard copy form.
ADDRESSES:
Publicly available docket materials are
available through https://
www.regulations.gov, or please contact
the person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section for
additional availability information.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Laura Yannayon, EPA Region IX, Air–3–
1, 75 Hawthorne St., San Francisco, CA
94105, (415) 972–3534,
yannayon.laura@epa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Throughout this document, ‘‘we,’’ ‘‘us,’’
and ‘‘our’’ refer to the EPA.
Table of Contents
I. Proposed Action
II. Public Comment and EPA Response
III. EPA Action
IV. Incorporation by Reference
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Proposed Action
On October 24, 2019 (84 FR 56959),
the EPA proposed a limited approval
and limited disapproval of the following
rule that was submitted for
incorporation into the PCAPCD portion
of the California SIP.
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TABLE 1—SUBMITTED RULE
Adopted or
amended
Rule No.
Rule title
501 ....................
General Permit Requirements ..................................................................................................
We proposed limited approval of this
rule because, with a few noted
exceptions, we determined that the rule
meets the statutory requirements for SIP
revisions as specified in section 110(l)
of the CAA, as well as the substantive
statutory and regulatory requirements
found in CAA sections 110(a)(2)(C) and
40 CFR 51.160–51.164. We proposed
limited disapproval of the rule because
we identified the following four
deficiencies:
1. Rule 501, Section 303.1 does not
specifically require the Air Pollution
Control Officer (APCO) to determine
and deny a permit if a proposed project
will (1) cause a violation of the SIP or
(2) interfere with attainment or
maintenance of a National Ambient Air
Quality Standard. It also only requires
the APCO to evaluate whether an
emission unit will be operated in
compliance with all applicable
requirements as of the application
completeness date, rather than as of the
date of permit issuance.
2. The District’s minor NSR program
does not contain any public notice
requirements for new or modified
emission units located in the Lake
Tahoe Air Basin portion of Placer
County.
3. Rule 501 does not contain any
provisions that address stack height
procedures as required by 40 CFR
51.164.
4. Rule 501, Section 200—Definitions,
references and relies on the definitions
contained in Rule 504, ‘‘Emission
Reduction Credits,’’ which is not SIPapproved.
II. Public Comment and EPA Response
The EPA’s proposed action provided
a 30-day public comment period. During
this period, we received the following
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anonymous comment regarding our
proposed action on Rule 501:
The EPA should immediately start
sanctions on the district based on this limited
approval and limited disapproval. The EPA
has already identified several deficiencies in
their technical support document that reveal
how far away the District is from a plan that
meets the law. The EPA should impose
sanctions because that is what the law
requires and it will help push the District to
submit a plan that meets the law and not
allow polluters to desecrate our land and air.
The EPA disagrees with the
commenter that we are required to
apply sanctions to the District because
of deficiencies identified in the limited
disapproval portion of the proposed
action. Section 179(a) of the CAA
indicates that sanctions apply to a
state’s failure to submit, or the EPA’s
final disapproval of, a SIP submission
that is required either under Part D of
the act or in response to a SIP call
issued under CAA section 110(k)(5).
Pertinent here, section 179(a)(2) further
states that sanctions apply when the
EPA disapproves a state’s submission
based on its failure to meet one or more
required elements applicable to a
nonattainment area. 42 U.S.C.
7509(a)(2). Sanctions do not apply to the
EPA’s limited disapproval of Rule 501
because the rule addresses provisions
that are not required elements
applicable to nonattainment areas under
Part D of title I of the CAA. Rather, Rule
501 addresses the requirements of
regulations contained in 40 CFR 51.160–
51.164, which implement the applicable
statutory requirements for a general NSR
permit program contained in CAA
section 110(a)(2)(C) in Part A of title I
of the Act. Thus, because the EPA’s
limited disapproval applies only to the
state’s minor NSR program, sanctions
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Submitted
12/7/10
are not triggered. The EPA disagrees
with the commenter that sanctions are
required to apply to the limited
disapproval of Rule 501 for the
deficiencies identified in the state’s
minor NSR program. We further note
that even if the sanctions provisions in
section 179(a) of the CAA were
triggered, sanctions would not apply
immediately; rather, the first sanctions
would apply 18 months following the
EPA’s final limited disapproval if the
state did not resolve the identified
deficiencies, or the EPA did not approve
the new SIP submittal. See 40 CFR
52.31(d).
In our proposed action, we found that,
with the exception of the four identified
deficiencies, the rule generally satisfies
all applicable statutory and regulatory
requirements for a general NSR permit
program required by CAA section
110(a)(2)(C) as implemented in 40 CFR
51.160–51.164. Notwithstanding the
four identified deficiencies, all of which
are found in the current SIP for at least
one of the District’s three air basins, our
limited approval and limited
disapproval of Rule 501 will strengthen
the SIP by updating outdated
provisions, clarifying requirements, and
harmonizing the applicable minor
source permit program for all three air
basins.
III. EPA Action
We received one adverse comment
regarding our proposed limited approval
and limited disapproval of Rule 501. As
described above in Section II, we
disagree with this comment.
Accordingly, for the reasons set forth in
our proposed action and above in
Section II, and as authorized in section
110(k)(3) and 301(a) of the Act, we our
finalizing our proposed limited
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approval of Rule 501 into the PCAPCD
portion of the California SIP, including
those provisions identified as deficient.
As authorized under section 110(k)(3)
and 301(a), the EPA is simultaneously
finalizing a limited disapproval of Rule
501. As a result, the EPA must
promulgate a federal implementation
plan under section 110(c) of the CAA
unless we approve subsequent SIP
revisions that correct the rule
deficiencies within 24 months.
Sanctions will not be imposed under
CAA section 179(b) because a minor
source NSR program is not a required
element of a nonattainment plan under
Part D of title I of the Act.
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IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, the EPA is finalizing
regulatory text that includes
incorporation by reference. In
accordance with requirements of 1 CFR
51.5, the EPA is finalizing the
incorporation by reference of the
PCAPCD rule listed in Table 1 of this
document. The EPA has made, and will
continue to make, this document
available electronically through https://
www.regulations.gov and in hard copy
at the EPA Region IX Office (please
contact the person identified in the FOR
FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT section of
this preamble for more information).
V. Statutory and Executive Order
Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the
Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the
provisions of the Act and applicable
Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k);
40 CFR 52.02(a). Thus, in reviewing SIP
submissions, the EPA’s role is to
approve state choices, provided that
they meet the criteria of the CAA.
Accordingly, this action merely
approves state law as meeting Federal
requirements and does not impose
additional requirements beyond those
imposed by state law. For that reason,
this action:
• Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ subject to review by the Office
of Management and Budget under
Executive Orders 12866 (58 FR 51735,
October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821,
January 21, 2011);
• Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82
FR 9339, February 2, 2017) regulatory
action because SIP approvals, including
limited approvals, are exempted under
Executive Order 12866;
• Does not impose an information
collection burden under the provisions
of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44
U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
• Is certified as not having a
significant economic impact on a
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16:11 Apr 17, 2020
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substantial number of small entities
under the Regulatory Flexibility Act (5
U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
• Does not contain any unfunded
mandate or significantly or uniquely
affect small governments, as described
in the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act
of 1995 (Pub. L. 104–4);
• Does not have federalism
implications as specified in Executive
Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10,
1999);
• Is not an economically significant
regulatory action based on health or
safety risks subject to Executive Order
13045 (62 FR 19885, April 23, 1997);
• Is not a significant regulatory action
subject to Executive Order 13211 (66 FR
28355, May 22, 2001);
• Is not subject to requirements of
Section 12(d) of the National
Technology Transfer and Advancement
Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272 note) because
application of those requirements would
be inconsistent with the Clean Air Act;
and
• Does not provide the EPA with the
discretionary authority to address
disproportionate human health or
environmental effects with practical,
appropriate, and legally permissible
methods under Executive Order 12898
(59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved
to apply on any Indian reservation land
or in any other area where the EPA or
an Indian tribe has demonstrated that a
tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the rule does not have
tribal implications and will not impose
substantial direct costs on tribal
governments or preempt tribal law as
specified by Executive Order 13175 (65
FR 67249, November 9, 2000).
The Congressional Review Act, 5
U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the Small
Business Regulatory Enforcement
Fairness Act of 1996, generally provides
that before a rule may take effect, the
agency promulgating the rule must
submit a rule report, which includes a
copy of the rule, to each House of the
Congress and to the Comptroller General
of the United States. The EPA will
submit a report containing this action
and other required information to the
U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller
General of the United States prior to
publication of the rule in the Federal
Register. A major rule cannot take effect
until 60 days after it is published in the
Federal Register. This action is not a
‘‘major rule’’ as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean
Air Act, petitions for judicial review of
this action must be filed in the United
States Court of Appeals for the
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21779
appropriate circuit by June 19, 2020.
Filing a petition for reconsideration by
the Administrator of this final rule does
not affect the finality of this rule for the
purposes of judicial review nor does it
extend the time within which a petition
for judicial review may be filed, and
shall not postpone the effectiveness of
such rule or action. This action may not
be challenged later in proceedings to
enforce its requirements (see section
307(b)(2)).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Administrative practice and
procedure, Environmental protection,
Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide,
Incorporation by reference,
Intergovernmental relations, Lead,
Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping
requirements, Sulfur dioxide, Volatile
organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: April 3, 2020.
John Busterud,
Regional Administrator, Region IX.
Part 52, chapter I, title 40 of the Code
of Federal Regulations is amended as
follows:
PART 52—APPROVAL AND
PROMULGATION OF
IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
1. The authority citation for part 52
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart F—California
2. Section 52.220 is amended by:
a. Adding paragraphs (b)(2)(v) and
(vi), (c)(6)(xxvii), (c)(26)(xvii)(H),
(c)(41)(x)(K), (c)(52)(xiii)(H),
(c)(80)(i)(H), (I), and (J), and
(c)(168)(i)(C)(4);
■ b. Adding a heading for paragraph
(c)(389)(i)(B); and
■ c. Adding paragraph (c)(389)(i)(B)(1).
The additions read as follows:
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§ 52.220
Identification of plan—in part.
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(b) * * *
(2) * * *
(v) Previously approved on May 31,
1972 in paragraph (b) of this section and
now deleted with replacement in
paragraph (c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this
section: Article 2, Sections 11 and 16.
(vi) Previously approved on May 31,
1972 in paragraph (b) of this section and
now deleted with replacement in
paragraph (c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section
for implementation in the Mountain
Counties and Sacramento Valley Air
Basins: Article 2, Section 15.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 76 / Monday, April 20, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
(c) * * *
(6) * * *
(xxvii) Placer County Air Pollution
Control District.
(A) Previously approved on
September 22, 1972 in paragraph (c)(6)
of this section and now deleted with
replacement in paragraph
(c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section: Article 2,
Section 10 (paragraph (a)).
(B) Previously approved on
September 22, 1972 in paragraph (c)(6)
of this section and now deleted with
replacement in paragraph
(c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section for
implementation in the Lake Tahoe Air
Basin: Article 2, Section 10 (paragraph
(b)).
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(26) * * *
(xvii) * * *
(H) Previously approved on June 14,
1978 in paragraph (c)(26)(xvii)(A) of this
section and now deleted with
replacement in paragraph
(c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section: Rule 403.
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(41) * * *
(x) * * *
(K) Previously approved on November
15, 1978 in paragraph (c)(41)(x)(A) of
this section and now deleted with
replacement in paragraph
(c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section for
implementation in the Mountain
Counties and Sacramento Valley Air
Basins: Rule 507.
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(52) * * *
(xiii) * * *
(H) Previously approved on June 18,
1982 in paragraph (c)(52)(xiii)(D) of this
section and now deleted with
replacement in paragraph
(c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section for
implementation in the Mountain
Counties and Sacramento Valley Air
Basins: Rules 501(B) and 502.
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(80) * * *
(i) * * *
(H) Previously approved on April 23,
1982 in paragraph (c)(80)(i)(B) of this
section and now deleted with
replacement in paragraph
(c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section: Rule 507.
(I) Previously approved on June 18,
1982 in paragraphs (c)(80)(i)(C) of this
section and now deleted with
replacement in paragraph
(c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section: Rules
502, 503 and 505.
(J) Previously approved on June 23,
1982 in paragraph (c)(80)(i)(E) of this
section and now deleted with
replacement in paragraph
(c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section: Rule 514.
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(168) * * *
(i) * * *
(C) * * *
(4) Previously approved on February
3, 1987 in paragraph (c)(168)(i)(C)(1) of
this section and now deleted with
replacement in paragraph
(c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section for
implementation in the Mountain
Counties and Sacramento Valley Air
Basins: Rules 505 and 507.
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(389) * * *
(i) * * *
(B) Placer County Air Pollution
Control District.
(1) Rule 501, ‘‘General Permit
Requirements,’’ adopted on August 12,
2010.
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[FR Doc. 2020–07521 Filed 4–17–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6560–50–P
DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH AND
HUMAN SERVICES
Public Health Service
42 CFR Part 24
RIN 0991–AC12
Silvio O. Conte Senior Biomedical
Research and Biomedical Product
Assessment Service
Public Health Service,
Assistant Secretary for Administration,
Office of the Secretary, HHS.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The U.S. Department of
Health and Human Services (HHS) is
issuing this final rule to amend
regulations for the Senior Biomedical
Research Service, a component of the
Public Health Service. These
amendments are necessary to ensure
consistency with amendments made to
the 21st Century Cures Act to improve
scientific expertise and outreach within
the Service
DATES: The rule is effective on April 20,
2020.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Policy and Accountability Division,
Office of Human Resources, Assistant
Secretary for Administration,
Department of Health and Human
Services, Hubert H. Humphrey Building,
200 Independence Avenue SW, Suite
801, Washington, DC 20201.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: The U.S.
Department of Health and Human
Services (HHS) is issuing this final rule
to amend regulations under 42 CFR part
24 for the Senior Biomedical Research
Service, a component of the Public
SUMMARY:
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Health Service. These amendments are
necessary to ensure consistency with
amendments made to section 228 of the
Public Health Service Act (codified at
42 U.S.C. Sec. 237) by section 3071 of
the 21st Century Cures Act to improve
scientific expertise and outreach within
the Service. HHS is publishing this final
rule without previously publishing a
proposed rule because HHS has
determined that the rule qualifies for
exemption from notice-and-comment
rulemaking under section 4 of the
Administrative Procedure Act, 5 U.S.C.
553 (Pub. L. 79–404, enacted June 11,
1946) (APA), both because it is a
‘‘matter relating to agency management’’
under section 553(a)(2) 1 and a ‘‘rule of
agency organization, procedure or
practice’’ under section 553(b)(3)(A).
The Senior Biomedical Research
Service (Service) was originally
established in the Public Health Service
by Section 304 of Public Law 101–509,
adding section 228 to the Public Health
Service Act (PHS Act). HHS
promulgated regulations at 42 CFR part
24 to implement section 228 of the PHS
Act.
The purpose of the Service is to help
recruit and retain individuals
outstanding in the fields of biomedical
research, clinical research evaluation,
and biomedical product assessment
without regard to the provisions of Title
5 of the U.S. Code concerning
appointments. Section 228 of the PHS
Act originally limited appointments to
the Service to up to 500 members who
are actively engaged in peerreviewed
original biomedical research and
clinical research evaluation. Section
3071 of the 21st Century Cures Act,
Public Law 114–255 amended section
228 of the PHS Act, 42 U.S.C. Sec. 237,
to revise the requirements of the
Service. The purpose of those statutory
amendments was to further enhance the
Department’s capacity to recruit and
retain outstanding and qualified
scientific and technical experts for the
Service. Specific statutory changes
affect matters such as: (1) Renaming of
the Service to be called the Senior
Biomedical Research and Biomedical
Product Assessment Service
(SBRBPAS); (2) increasing the number
of members to up to 2,000; (3) extending
eligibility requirements for
appointments to include the field of
1 Although HHS’s predecessor agency, the U.S.
Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
(HEW), waived the APA’s exemption to the
requirement for notice and comment rulemaking for
‘‘public property, loans, grants, benefits, or
contracts’’ in section 553(a)(2), see ‘‘Public
Participation in Rule Making,’’ 36 FR 2532 (Feb. 5,
1971), HEW did not waive the exemption in section
553(a)(2) for ‘‘matter[s] relating to agency
management or personnel.’’
E:\FR\FM\20APR1.SGM
20APR1
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 76 (Monday, April 20, 2020)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 21777-21780]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-07521]
=======================================================================
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ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY
40 CFR Part 52
[EPA-R09-OAR-2019-0381; FRL-10007-01-Region9]
Air Plan Approval; California; Placer County Air Pollution
Control District; Stationary Source Permits
AGENCY: Environmental Protection Agency (EPA).
ACTION: Final rule.
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SUMMARY: The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) is finalizing a
limited approval and limited disapproval of a revision to the Placer
County Air Pollution Control District (PCAPCD or ``District'') portion
of the California State Implementation Plan (SIP). This revision
concerns the District's New Source Review (NSR) permitting program for
new and modified sources of air pollution under section 110(a)(2)(C) of
the Clean Air Act (CAA or ``Act''). This action updates the PCAPCD's
applicable SIP with current administrative requirements for the
issuance of permits.
DATES: This rule will be effective on May 20, 2020.
[[Page 21778]]
ADDRESSES: The EPA has established a docket for this action under
Docket ID No. EPA-R09-OAR-2019-0381. All documents in the docket are
listed on the https://www.regulations.gov website. Although listed in
the index, some information is not publicly available, e.g.,
Confidential Business Information (CBI) or other information whose
disclosure is restricted by statute. Certain other material, such as
copyrighted material, is not placed on the internet and will be
publicly available only in hard copy form. Publicly available docket
materials are available through https://www.regulations.gov, or please
contact the person identified in the FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT
section for additional availability information.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Laura Yannayon, EPA Region IX, Air-3-
1, 75 Hawthorne St., San Francisco, CA 94105, (415) 972-3534,
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Throughout this document, ``we,'' ``us,''
and ``our'' refer to the EPA.
Table of Contents
I. Proposed Action
II. Public Comment and EPA Response
III. EPA Action
IV. Incorporation by Reference
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
I. Proposed Action
On October 24, 2019 (84 FR 56959), the EPA proposed a limited
approval and limited disapproval of the following rule that was
submitted for incorporation into the PCAPCD portion of the California
SIP.
Table 1--Submitted Rule
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Adopted or
Rule No. Rule title amended Submitted
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
501.................................... General Permit Requirements............ 8/12/10 12/7/10
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
We proposed limited approval of this rule because, with a few noted
exceptions, we determined that the rule meets the statutory
requirements for SIP revisions as specified in section 110(l) of the
CAA, as well as the substantive statutory and regulatory requirements
found in CAA sections 110(a)(2)(C) and 40 CFR 51.160-51.164. We
proposed limited disapproval of the rule because we identified the
following four deficiencies:
1. Rule 501, Section 303.1 does not specifically require the Air
Pollution Control Officer (APCO) to determine and deny a permit if a
proposed project will (1) cause a violation of the SIP or (2) interfere
with attainment or maintenance of a National Ambient Air Quality
Standard. It also only requires the APCO to evaluate whether an
emission unit will be operated in compliance with all applicable
requirements as of the application completeness date, rather than as of
the date of permit issuance.
2. The District's minor NSR program does not contain any public
notice requirements for new or modified emission units located in the
Lake Tahoe Air Basin portion of Placer County.
3. Rule 501 does not contain any provisions that address stack
height procedures as required by 40 CFR 51.164.
4. Rule 501, Section 200--Definitions, references and relies on the
definitions contained in Rule 504, ``Emission Reduction Credits,''
which is not SIP-approved.
II. Public Comment and EPA Response
The EPA's proposed action provided a 30-day public comment period.
During this period, we received the following anonymous comment
regarding our proposed action on Rule 501:
The EPA should immediately start sanctions on the district based
on this limited approval and limited disapproval. The EPA has
already identified several deficiencies in their technical support
document that reveal how far away the District is from a plan that
meets the law. The EPA should impose sanctions because that is what
the law requires and it will help push the District to submit a plan
that meets the law and not allow polluters to desecrate our land and
air.
The EPA disagrees with the commenter that we are required to apply
sanctions to the District because of deficiencies identified in the
limited disapproval portion of the proposed action. Section 179(a) of
the CAA indicates that sanctions apply to a state's failure to submit,
or the EPA's final disapproval of, a SIP submission that is required
either under Part D of the act or in response to a SIP call issued
under CAA section 110(k)(5). Pertinent here, section 179(a)(2) further
states that sanctions apply when the EPA disapproves a state's
submission based on its failure to meet one or more required elements
applicable to a nonattainment area. 42 U.S.C. 7509(a)(2). Sanctions do
not apply to the EPA's limited disapproval of Rule 501 because the rule
addresses provisions that are not required elements applicable to
nonattainment areas under Part D of title I of the CAA. Rather, Rule
501 addresses the requirements of regulations contained in 40 CFR
51.160-51.164, which implement the applicable statutory requirements
for a general NSR permit program contained in CAA section 110(a)(2)(C)
in Part A of title I of the Act. Thus, because the EPA's limited
disapproval applies only to the state's minor NSR program, sanctions
are not triggered. The EPA disagrees with the commenter that sanctions
are required to apply to the limited disapproval of Rule 501 for the
deficiencies identified in the state's minor NSR program. We further
note that even if the sanctions provisions in section 179(a) of the CAA
were triggered, sanctions would not apply immediately; rather, the
first sanctions would apply 18 months following the EPA's final limited
disapproval if the state did not resolve the identified deficiencies,
or the EPA did not approve the new SIP submittal. See 40 CFR 52.31(d).
In our proposed action, we found that, with the exception of the
four identified deficiencies, the rule generally satisfies all
applicable statutory and regulatory requirements for a general NSR
permit program required by CAA section 110(a)(2)(C) as implemented in
40 CFR 51.160-51.164. Notwithstanding the four identified deficiencies,
all of which are found in the current SIP for at least one of the
District's three air basins, our limited approval and limited
disapproval of Rule 501 will strengthen the SIP by updating outdated
provisions, clarifying requirements, and harmonizing the applicable
minor source permit program for all three air basins.
III. EPA Action
We received one adverse comment regarding our proposed limited
approval and limited disapproval of Rule 501. As described above in
Section II, we disagree with this comment. Accordingly, for the reasons
set forth in our proposed action and above in Section II, and as
authorized in section 110(k)(3) and 301(a) of the Act, we our
finalizing our proposed limited
[[Page 21779]]
approval of Rule 501 into the PCAPCD portion of the California SIP,
including those provisions identified as deficient.
As authorized under section 110(k)(3) and 301(a), the EPA is
simultaneously finalizing a limited disapproval of Rule 501. As a
result, the EPA must promulgate a federal implementation plan under
section 110(c) of the CAA unless we approve subsequent SIP revisions
that correct the rule deficiencies within 24 months. Sanctions will not
be imposed under CAA section 179(b) because a minor source NSR program
is not a required element of a nonattainment plan under Part D of title
I of the Act.
IV. Incorporation by Reference
In this rule, the EPA is finalizing regulatory text that includes
incorporation by reference. In accordance with requirements of 1 CFR
51.5, the EPA is finalizing the incorporation by reference of the
PCAPCD rule listed in Table 1 of this document. The EPA has made, and
will continue to make, this document available electronically through
https://www.regulations.gov and in hard copy at the EPA Region IX
Office (please contact the person identified in the FOR FURTHER
INFORMATION CONTACT section of this preamble for more information).
V. Statutory and Executive Order Reviews
Under the Clean Air Act, the Administrator is required to approve a
SIP submission that complies with the provisions of the Act and
applicable Federal regulations. 42 U.S.C. 7410(k); 40 CFR 52.02(a).
Thus, in reviewing SIP submissions, the EPA's role is to approve state
choices, provided that they meet the criteria of the CAA. Accordingly,
this action merely approves state law as meeting Federal requirements
and does not impose additional requirements beyond those imposed by
state law. For that reason, this action:
Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' subject to
review by the Office of Management and Budget under Executive Orders
12866 (58 FR 51735, October 4, 1993) and 13563 (76 FR 3821, January 21,
2011);
Is not an Executive Order 13771 (82 FR 9339, February 2,
2017) regulatory action because SIP approvals, including limited
approvals, are exempted under Executive Order 12866;
Does not impose an information collection burden under the
provisions of the Paperwork Reduction Act (44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq.);
Is certified as not having a significant economic impact
on a substantial number of small entities under the Regulatory
Flexibility Act (5 U.S.C. 601 et seq.);
Does not contain any unfunded mandate or significantly or
uniquely affect small governments, as described in the Unfunded
Mandates Reform Act of 1995 (Pub. L. 104-4);
Does not have federalism implications as specified in
Executive Order 13132 (64 FR 43255, August 10, 1999);
Is not an economically significant regulatory action based
on health or safety risks subject to Executive Order 13045 (62 FR
19885, April 23, 1997);
Is not a significant regulatory action subject to
Executive Order 13211 (66 FR 28355, May 22, 2001);
Is not subject to requirements of Section 12(d) of the
National Technology Transfer and Advancement Act of 1995 (15 U.S.C. 272
note) because application of those requirements would be inconsistent
with the Clean Air Act; and
Does not provide the EPA with the discretionary authority
to address disproportionate human health or environmental effects with
practical, appropriate, and legally permissible methods under Executive
Order 12898 (59 FR 7629, February 16, 1994).
In addition, the SIP is not approved to apply on any Indian
reservation land or in any other area where the EPA or an Indian tribe
has demonstrated that a tribe has jurisdiction. In those areas of
Indian country, the rule does not have tribal implications and will not
impose substantial direct costs on tribal governments or preempt tribal
law as specified by Executive Order 13175 (65 FR 67249, November 9,
2000).
The Congressional Review Act, 5 U.S.C. 801 et seq., as added by the
Small Business Regulatory Enforcement Fairness Act of 1996, generally
provides that before a rule may take effect, the agency promulgating
the rule must submit a rule report, which includes a copy of the rule,
to each House of the Congress and to the Comptroller General of the
United States. The EPA will submit a report containing this action and
other required information to the U.S. Senate, the U.S. House of
Representatives, and the Comptroller General of the United States prior
to publication of the rule in the Federal Register. A major rule cannot
take effect until 60 days after it is published in the Federal
Register. This action is not a ``major rule'' as defined by 5 U.S.C.
804(2).
Under section 307(b)(1) of the Clean Air Act, petitions for
judicial review of this action must be filed in the United States Court
of Appeals for the appropriate circuit by June 19, 2020. Filing a
petition for reconsideration by the Administrator of this final rule
does not affect the finality of this rule for the purposes of judicial
review nor does it extend the time within which a petition for judicial
review may be filed, and shall not postpone the effectiveness of such
rule or action. This action may not be challenged later in proceedings
to enforce its requirements (see section 307(b)(2)).
List of Subjects in 40 CFR Part 52
Administrative practice and procedure, Environmental protection,
Air pollution control, Carbon monoxide, Incorporation by reference,
Intergovernmental relations, Lead, Nitrogen dioxide, Ozone, Particulate
matter, Reporting and recordkeeping requirements, Sulfur dioxide,
Volatile organic compounds.
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Dated: April 3, 2020.
John Busterud,
Regional Administrator, Region IX.
Part 52, chapter I, title 40 of the Code of Federal Regulations is
amended as follows:
PART 52--APPROVAL AND PROMULGATION OF IMPLEMENTATION PLANS
0
1. The authority citation for part 52 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 42 U.S.C. 7401 et seq.
Subpart F--California
0
2. Section 52.220 is amended by:
0
a. Adding paragraphs (b)(2)(v) and (vi), (c)(6)(xxvii),
(c)(26)(xvii)(H), (c)(41)(x)(K), (c)(52)(xiii)(H), (c)(80)(i)(H), (I),
and (J), and (c)(168)(i)(C)(4);
0
b. Adding a heading for paragraph (c)(389)(i)(B); and
0
c. Adding paragraph (c)(389)(i)(B)(1).
The additions read as follows:
Sec. 52.220 Identification of plan--in part.
* * * * *
(b) * * *
(2) * * *
(v) Previously approved on May 31, 1972 in paragraph (b) of this
section and now deleted with replacement in paragraph (c)(389)(i)(B)(1)
of this section: Article 2, Sections 11 and 16.
(vi) Previously approved on May 31, 1972 in paragraph (b) of this
section and now deleted with replacement in paragraph (c)(389)(i)(B)(1)
of this section for implementation in the Mountain Counties and
Sacramento Valley Air Basins: Article 2, Section 15.
* * * * *
[[Page 21780]]
(c) * * *
(6) * * *
(xxvii) Placer County Air Pollution Control District.
(A) Previously approved on September 22, 1972 in paragraph (c)(6)
of this section and now deleted with replacement in paragraph
(c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section: Article 2, Section 10 (paragraph
(a)).
(B) Previously approved on September 22, 1972 in paragraph (c)(6)
of this section and now deleted with replacement in paragraph
(c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section for implementation in the Lake Tahoe
Air Basin: Article 2, Section 10 (paragraph (b)).
* * * * *
(26) * * *
(xvii) * * *
(H) Previously approved on June 14, 1978 in paragraph
(c)(26)(xvii)(A) of this section and now deleted with replacement in
paragraph (c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section: Rule 403.
* * * * *
(41) * * *
(x) * * *
(K) Previously approved on November 15, 1978 in paragraph
(c)(41)(x)(A) of this section and now deleted with replacement in
paragraph (c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section for implementation in the
Mountain Counties and Sacramento Valley Air Basins: Rule 507.
* * * * *
(52) * * *
(xiii) * * *
(H) Previously approved on June 18, 1982 in paragraph
(c)(52)(xiii)(D) of this section and now deleted with replacement in
paragraph (c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section for implementation in the
Mountain Counties and Sacramento Valley Air Basins: Rules 501(B) and
502.
* * * * *
(80) * * *
(i) * * *
(H) Previously approved on April 23, 1982 in paragraph
(c)(80)(i)(B) of this section and now deleted with replacement in
paragraph (c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section: Rule 507.
(I) Previously approved on June 18, 1982 in paragraphs
(c)(80)(i)(C) of this section and now deleted with replacement in
paragraph (c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section: Rules 502, 503 and 505.
(J) Previously approved on June 23, 1982 in paragraph (c)(80)(i)(E)
of this section and now deleted with replacement in paragraph
(c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section: Rule 514.
* * * * *
(168) * * *
(i) * * *
(C) * * *
(4) Previously approved on February 3, 1987 in paragraph
(c)(168)(i)(C)(1) of this section and now deleted with replacement in
paragraph (c)(389)(i)(B)(1) of this section for implementation in the
Mountain Counties and Sacramento Valley Air Basins: Rules 505 and 507.
* * * * *
(389) * * *
(i) * * *
(B) Placer County Air Pollution Control District.
(1) Rule 501, ``General Permit Requirements,'' adopted on August
12, 2010.
* * * * *
[FR Doc. 2020-07521 Filed 4-17-20; 8:45 am]
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