Airworthiness Directives; International Aero Engines LLC Turbofan Engines, 15054-15056 [2020-05330]
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15054
§ 39.13
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 52 / Tuesday, March 17, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
2020–04–13 Daher Aircraft Design, LLC
(Type Certificate Previously Held by
Quest Aircraft Design, LLC):
Amendment 39–21030; Docket No.
FAA–2020–0181; Product Identifier
2019–CE–026–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective April 1, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Quest Aircraft Design,
LLC (type certificate data sheet currently
held by Daher Aircraft Design, LLC) Model
KODIAK 100 airplanes, serial numbers 100–
0001 through 100–0273, certificated in any
category.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)/
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America
Code 91, Charts.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by incorrect low
weight landing distances in the ‘‘Obstacle
Landing Distance’’ table, located either in the
performance section of the pilot’s operating
handbook and FAA approved airplane flight
manual (POH/AFM) or in supplement 5 to
the POH/AFM. The FAA is issuing this AD
to prevent pilots from using incorrect
obstacle landing distance performance charts
for weights below maximum gross weight.
The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could
result in pilots miscalculating the required
landing distance, which could lead to a
runway overrun.
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(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Revise the POH/AFM
(1) Before further flight after April 1, 2020
(the effective date of this AD), revise the
POH/AFM for your airplane by removing the
‘‘Obstacle Landing Distance’’ table (2 pages)
and replacing it with Table 5–19, Obstacle
Landing Distance, pages 5_68 and 5_69,
Section 5, Performance, from Quest Aircraft
Kodiak 100 Series Aircraft, Pilot’s Operating
Handbook and FAA Approved Airplane
Flight Manual (Document No: AM901.0),
Revision 22, dated April 10, 2019.
Note 1 to paragraph (g)(1) of this AD: The
Obstacle Landing Distance table may be
located either in the Performance section
(Section 5) of the POH/AFM or in
supplement 5 to the POH/AFM, depending
on the revision level of your POH/AFM.
(2) The actions required by paragraphs
(g)(1) of this AD may be performed by the
owner/operator (pilot) holding at least a
private pilot certificate and must be entered
into the aircraft records showing compliance
with this AD in accordance with 14 CFR
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:33 Mar 16, 2020
Jkt 250001
43.9(a)(1) through (4) and 91.417(a)(2)(v). The
record must be maintained as required by 14
CFR 91.417, 121.380, or 135.439.
(h) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (i) of this
AD.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(i) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Brian Knaup, Aerospace Engineer,
Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, 2200 S 216th St.,
Des Moines, Washington 98198; telephone
and fax: (206) 231–3502; email:
brian.knaup@faa.gov.
(2) Quest Aircraft Quest Safety
Communique, QSC–011, Revision 00, dated
April 1, 2019, contains additional
information related to this AD. You may
obtain a copy of this document using the
contact information in paragraph (j)(3) of this
AD.
(j) Material Incorporated by Reference
(1) The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
(IBR) of the service information listed in this
paragraph under 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR
part 51.
(2) You must use this service information
as applicable to do the actions required by
this AD, unless this AD specifies otherwise.
(i) Table 5–19, Obstacle Landing Distance,
pages 5_68 and 5_69, of Section 5,
Performance, of the Quest Aircraft Kodiak
100 Series Aircraft Pilot’s Operating
Handbook and FAA Approved Airplane
Flight Manual (Document No: AM901.0),
Revision 22, dated April 10, 2019.
(ii) [Reserved]
(3) For Quest Aircraft Company LLC
service information identified in this AD,
contact Kodiak Aircraft Company Inc.
(formerly Quest Aircraft Company LLC), 1200
Turbine Drive, Sandpoint, Idaho 83864;
phone: (208) 263–1111 or 1 (866) 263–1112;
email: KodiakCare@daher.com; internet:
https://Kodiak.aero/support.
(4) You may view this service information
at the FAA, Policy and Innovation Division,
901 Locust, Kansas City, Missouri 64106. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call (816) 329–4148.
(5) You may view this service information
that is incorporated by reference at the
National Archives and Records
Administration (NARA). For information on
the availability of this material at NARA,
email: fedreg.legal@nara.gov, or go to:
https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations.html.
PO 00000
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Issued in Kansas City, Missouri, on
February 27, 2020.
Patrick R. Mullen,
Aircraft Certification Service, Manager, Small
Airplane Standards Branch, AIR–690.
[FR Doc. 2020–05368 Filed 3–16–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2019–0614; Product
Identifier 2019–NE–14–AD; Amendment 39–
19878; AD 2020–05–28]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; International
Aero Engines LLC Turbofan Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is superseding
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2019–11–
08 for all International Aero Engines,
LLC (IAE) PW1133G–JM, PW1133GA–
JM, PW1130G–JM, PW1129G–JM,
PW1127G–JM, PW1127GA–JM,
PW1127G1–JM, PW1124G–JM,
PW1124G1–JM, and PW1122G–JM
model turbofan engines. AD 2019–11–
08 required the removal of the main
gearbox (MGB) assembly and electronic
engine control (EEC) software and the
installation of a part and software
version eligible for installation for
engines that operate on extended
operations (ETOPS) flights. This AD
retains the requirements of AD 2019–
11–08 and requires replacement of the
MGB assembly and EEC software on
engines that do not operate on ETOPS
flights. This AD was prompted by
multiple reports of in-flight engine
shutdowns as the result of high-cycle
fatigue causing fracture of certain parts
of the MGB assembly. The FAA is
issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective April 21,
2020.
SUMMARY:
For service information
identified in this final rule, contact
International Aero Engines, LLC, 400
Main Street, East Hartford, CT, 06118;
phone: 800–565–0140; email: help24@
pw.utc.com; internet: https://
fleetcare.pw.utc.com. You may view this
service information at the FAA, Engine
and Propeller Standards Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 781–238–
7759.
ADDRESSES:
E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM
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15055
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 52 / Tuesday, March 17, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2019–
0614; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this final rule,
the regulatory evaluation, any
comments received, and other
information. The address for Docket
Operations is U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Kevin M. Clark, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803; phone:
781–238–7088; fax: 781–238–7199;
email: kevin.m.clark@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed
rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14 CFR
part 39 to supersede AD 2019–11–08,
Amendment 39–19654 (84 FR 27511,
June 13, 2019), (‘‘AD 2019–11–08’’). AD
2019–11–08 applied to all IAE
PW1133G–JM, PW1133GA–JM,
PW1130G–JM, PW1129G–JM,
PW1127G–JM, PW1127GA–JM,
PW1127G1–JM, PW1124G–JM,
PW1124G1–JM, and PW1122G–JM
model turbofan engines. AD 2019–11–
08 required the removal of the MGB
assembly and EEC software and the
installation of a part and software
version eligible for installation for
engines that operate on ETOPS flights.
AD 2019–11–08 was prompted by
multiple reports of in-flight engine
shutdowns as the result of high-cycle
fatigue causing fracture of certain parts
of the MGB assembly.
The NPRM published in the Federal
Register on October 4, 2019 (84 FR
53082). The actions in AD 2019–11–08
were interim and only addressed
engines that operate on 180-minute or
120-minute ETOPS flights. The NPRM
proposed to retain and revise the
compliance time for those actions and
add requirements to replace the MGB
assembly and EEC software on affected
engines that do not operate on ETOPS
flights. The FAA is issuing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these
products.
normal engine control or the overspeed
protection system from safely
controlling the rotor speeds. Further, the
MGB is powered by the high-pressure
rotor system and has no effect on the
low-pressure rotor speed. No change to
this AD is required.
Comments
The FAA reviewed the relevant data,
considered the comment received, and
determined that air safety and the
public interest require adopting this AD
as proposed.
The FAA gave the public the
opportunity to participate in developing
this AD. The following presents the
comment received on the NPRM and the
FAA’s response to the comment.
Request To Consider Loss of Load
An anonymous commenter asked if an
assessment had been made to the loss of
load and associated possible lowpressure turbine (LPT) overspeed and
disk burst when the MGB components
fail due to high-cycle fatigue.
The FAA does not agree. The FAA did
not perform an assessment of the lowpressure turbine overspeed and disk
burst due to the loss of load of the main
gearbox because the failure of the MGB
components cannot lead directly to an
LPT overspeed without some other
extremely remote failure of the engine
occurring simultaneously. The main
rotor speeds of the engine are normally
controlled by the engine control system
and further protected against overspeed
due to abnormal operation by an
independent overspeed protection
system. The failure of an MGB
component will not affect either the
Updates to Service Information
Since the FAA published the NPRM,
IAE has updated its service information.
The FAA has therefore updated the
references to the service information
from the original issue discussed in the
NPRM to Issue No. 004 in this AD.
Conclusion
Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed Pratt & Whitney
(PW) Service Bulletin (SB) PW1000G–
C–72–00–0129–00A–930A–D, Issue No.
004, dated January 7, 2020, and PW SB
PW1000G–C–73–00–0037–00A–930A–
D, Issue No. 004, dated November 4,
2019. PW SB PW1000G–C–72–00–0129–
00A–930A–D, Issue No. 004, dated
January 7, 2020, contains procedures for
replacing the integrated drive generator
oil pump drive gearshaft assembly in
the MGB assembly. PW SB PW1000G–
C–73–00–0037–00A–930A–D, Issue No.
004, dated November 4, 2019, contains
procedures for replacing the EEC
software to incorporate FCS5.0 software.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD
affects 72 engines installed on airplanes
of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Replace the MGB assembly ...........................
Replace the EEC software .............................
13 work-hours × $85 per hour = $1,105 ........
3 work-hours × $85 per hour = $255 .............
The new requirements of this AD add
no additional economic burden.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with RULES
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
Section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII,
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:33 Mar 16, 2020
Jkt 250001
Parts cost
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701, General requirements. Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
PO 00000
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$75,000
0
Cost per
product
$76,105
255
Cost on U.S.
operators
$5,479,560
18,360
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA has determined that this AD
will not have federalism implications
under Executive Order 13132. This AD
will not have a substantial direct effect
on the States, on the relationship
between the national government and
the States, or on the distribution of
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15056
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 52 / Tuesday, March 17, 2020 / Rules and Regulations
power and responsibilities among the
various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as
follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2019–11–08, Amendment 39–19654 (84
FR 27511, June 13, 2019), and adding
the following new AD:
■
2020–05–28 International Aero Engines
LLC: Amendment 39–19878; Docket No.
FAA–2019–0614; Product Identifier
2019–NE–14–AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective April 21, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2019–11–08,
Amendment 39–19654 (84 FR 27511, June
13, 2019).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all International Aero
Engines, LLC (IAE) PW1133G–JM,
PW1133GA–JM, PW1130G–JM, PW1129G–
JM, PW1127G–JM, PW1127GA–JM,
PW1127G1–JM, PW1124G–JM, PW1124G1–
JM, and PW1122G–JM model turbofan
engines.
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with RULES
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 7260, Turbine Engine Accessory Drive.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by multiple reports
of in-flight engine shutdowns as the result of
high-cycle fatigue causing fracture of certain
parts of the main gearbox (MGB) assembly.
The FAA is issuing this AD to prevent failure
of the MGB assembly. The unsafe condition,
if not addressed, could result in failure of one
VerDate Sep<11>2014
16:33 Mar 16, 2020
Jkt 250001
or more engines, loss of thrust control, and
loss of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Remove the MGB assembly, part
number (P/N) 5322505, and install a part
eligible for installation as follows:
(i) For engines that operate on 180-minute
extended operations (ETOPS) flights, before
further flight after the effective date of this
AD.
(ii) For engines that operate on 120-minute
ETOPS flights, within 120 days from June 28,
2019 (the effective date of AD 2019–11–08),
or before further flight after the effective date
of this AD, whichever occurs later.
(iii) For engines that do not operate on
ETOPS flights, at the next engine shop visit
after the effective date of this AD.
(2) For engines with MGB assembly P/N
5322505, within 120 days from June 28, 2019
(the effective date of AD 2019–11–08), or
before further flight after the effective date of
this AD, whichever occurs later, remove
electronic engine control (EEC) software
earlier than FCS5.0 from the engine and
install EEC software that is eligible for
installation.
(h) Installation Prohibition
(1) After the effective date of this AD, do
not install integrated drive generator (IDG) oil
pump drive gearshaft assembly, P/N
5322630–01, into an MGB assembly.
(2) After the effective date of this AD, do
not load EEC software earlier than FCS5.0 on
any engine identified in paragraph (c) of this
AD with an MGB assembly, P/N 5322505.
(i) Definitions
(1) For the purpose of this AD, a ‘‘part
eligible for installation’’ is an MGB assembly
with an IDG oil pump drive gearshaft
assembly other than P/N 5322630–01.
(2) For the purpose of this AD, an ‘‘engine
shop visit’’ is the induction of an engine into
the shop for maintenance involving the
separation of pairs of major mating engine
flanges, except that the separation of engine
flanges solely for the purposes of
transportation of the engine without
subsequent engine maintenance does not
constitute an engine shop visit.
(3) For the purpose of this AD, ‘‘EEC
software that is eligible for installation’’ is
EEC software FCS5.0 and later.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the certification office,
send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (k) of this AD. You
may email your request to: ANE-AD-AMOC@
faa.gov.
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(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(k) Related Information
For more information about this AD,
contact Kevin M. Clark, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA, 01803; phone: 781–238–
7088; fax: 781–238–7199; email:
kevin.m.clark@faa.gov.
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
None.
Issued on March 11, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–05330 Filed 3–16–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2019–0974; Product
Identifier 2019–NM–155–AD; Amendment
39–19856; AD 2020–04–19]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
AGENCY:
The FAA is superseding
Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2017–15–
01, which applied to certain The Boeing
Company Model 777 airplanes. AD
2017–15–01 required replacing the
existing mode control panel (MCP) with
a new MCP having a different part
number. This AD retains the
requirements of AD 2017–15–01,
expands the applicability to include
certain other airplanes, and adds a new
requirement for certain airplanes to
identify and replace the affected parts.
This AD was prompted by a
determination that the affected parts
may be installed on airplanes outside of
the original applicability of AD 2017–
15–01. The FAA is issuing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these
products.
DATES: This AD is effective April 21,
2020.
The Director of the Federal Register
approved the incorporation by reference
of a certain publication listed in this AD
as of August 25, 2017 (82 FR 33782, July
21, 2017).
ADDRESSES: For service information
identified in this final rule, contact
SUMMARY:
E:\FR\FM\17MRR1.SGM
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 52 (Tuesday, March 17, 2020)]
[Rules and Regulations]
[Pages 15054-15056]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-05330]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2019-0614; Product Identifier 2019-NE-14-AD; Amendment
39-19878; AD 2020-05-28]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; International Aero Engines LLC Turbofan
Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Final rule.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA is superseding Airworthiness Directive (AD) 2019-11-08
for all International Aero Engines, LLC (IAE) PW1133G-JM, PW1133GA-JM,
PW1130G-JM, PW1129G-JM, PW1127G-JM, PW1127GA-JM, PW1127G1-JM, PW1124G-
JM, PW1124G1-JM, and PW1122G-JM model turbofan engines. AD 2019-11-08
required the removal of the main gearbox (MGB) assembly and electronic
engine control (EEC) software and the installation of a part and
software version eligible for installation for engines that operate on
extended operations (ETOPS) flights. This AD retains the requirements
of AD 2019-11-08 and requires replacement of the MGB assembly and EEC
software on engines that do not operate on ETOPS flights. This AD was
prompted by multiple reports of in-flight engine shutdowns as the
result of high-cycle fatigue causing fracture of certain parts of the
MGB assembly. The FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: This AD is effective April 21, 2020.
ADDRESSES: For service information identified in this final rule,
contact International Aero Engines, LLC, 400 Main Street, East
Hartford, CT, 06118; phone: 800-565-0140; email: [email protected];
internet: https://fleetcare.pw.utc.com. You may view this service
information at the FAA, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call 781-238-7759.
[[Page 15055]]
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2019-
0614; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this final rule, the regulatory evaluation, any comments received, and
other information. The address for Docket Operations is U.S. Department
of Transportation, Docket Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor,
Room W12-140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Kevin M. Clark, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803; phone:
781-238-7088; fax: 781-238-7199; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Discussion
The FAA issued a notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM) to amend 14
CFR part 39 to supersede AD 2019-11-08, Amendment 39-19654 (84 FR
27511, June 13, 2019), (``AD 2019-11-08''). AD 2019-11-08 applied to
all IAE PW1133G-JM, PW1133GA-JM, PW1130G-JM, PW1129G-JM, PW1127G-JM,
PW1127GA-JM, PW1127G1-JM, PW1124G-JM, PW1124G1-JM, and PW1122G-JM model
turbofan engines. AD 2019-11-08 required the removal of the MGB
assembly and EEC software and the installation of a part and software
version eligible for installation for engines that operate on ETOPS
flights. AD 2019-11-08 was prompted by multiple reports of in-flight
engine shutdowns as the result of high-cycle fatigue causing fracture
of certain parts of the MGB assembly.
The NPRM published in the Federal Register on October 4, 2019 (84
FR 53082). The actions in AD 2019-11-08 were interim and only addressed
engines that operate on 180-minute or 120-minute ETOPS flights. The
NPRM proposed to retain and revise the compliance time for those
actions and add requirements to replace the MGB assembly and EEC
software on affected engines that do not operate on ETOPS flights. The
FAA is issuing this AD to address the unsafe condition on these
products.
Comments
The FAA gave the public the opportunity to participate in
developing this AD. The following presents the comment received on the
NPRM and the FAA's response to the comment.
Request To Consider Loss of Load
An anonymous commenter asked if an assessment had been made to the
loss of load and associated possible low-pressure turbine (LPT)
overspeed and disk burst when the MGB components fail due to high-cycle
fatigue.
The FAA does not agree. The FAA did not perform an assessment of
the low-pressure turbine overspeed and disk burst due to the loss of
load of the main gearbox because the failure of the MGB components
cannot lead directly to an LPT overspeed without some other extremely
remote failure of the engine occurring simultaneously. The main rotor
speeds of the engine are normally controlled by the engine control
system and further protected against overspeed due to abnormal
operation by an independent overspeed protection system. The failure of
an MGB component will not affect either the normal engine control or
the overspeed protection system from safely controlling the rotor
speeds. Further, the MGB is powered by the high-pressure rotor system
and has no effect on the low-pressure rotor speed. No change to this AD
is required.
Updates to Service Information
Since the FAA published the NPRM, IAE has updated its service
information. The FAA has therefore updated the references to the
service information from the original issue discussed in the NPRM to
Issue No. 004 in this AD.
Conclusion
The FAA reviewed the relevant data, considered the comment
received, and determined that air safety and the public interest
require adopting this AD as proposed.
Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed Pratt & Whitney (PW) Service Bulletin (SB)
PW1000G-C-72-00-0129-00A-930A-D, Issue No. 004, dated January 7, 2020,
and PW SB PW1000G-C-73-00-0037-00A-930A-D, Issue No. 004, dated
November 4, 2019. PW SB PW1000G-C-72-00-0129-00A-930A-D, Issue No. 004,
dated January 7, 2020, contains procedures for replacing the integrated
drive generator oil pump drive gearshaft assembly in the MGB assembly.
PW SB PW1000G-C-73-00-0037-00A-930A-D, Issue No. 004, dated November 4,
2019, contains procedures for replacing the EEC software to incorporate
FCS5.0 software.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this AD affects 72 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Replace the MGB assembly.............. 13 work-hours x $85 per $75,000 $76,105 $5,479,560
hour = $1,105.
Replace the EEC software.............. 3 work-hours x $85 per 0 255 18,360
hour = $255.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The new requirements of this AD add no additional economic burden.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, Section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII, Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701, General requirements.
Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with promoting safe flight
of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing regulations for
practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator finds necessary
for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within the scope of that
authority because it addresses an unsafe condition that is likely to
exist or develop on products identified in this rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA has determined that this AD will not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This AD will not have a
substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship between
the national government and the States, or on the distribution of
[[Page 15056]]
power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify that this AD:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
Adoption of the Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA amends 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2019-11-08, Amendment 39-19654 (84 FR 27511, June 13, 2019), and adding
the following new AD:
2020-05-28 International Aero Engines LLC: Amendment 39-19878;
Docket No. FAA-2019-0614; Product Identifier 2019-NE-14-AD.
(a) Effective Date
This AD is effective April 21, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2019-11-08, Amendment 39-19654 (84 FR 27511,
June 13, 2019).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to all International Aero Engines, LLC (IAE)
PW1133G-JM, PW1133GA-JM, PW1130G-JM, PW1129G-JM, PW1127G-JM,
PW1127GA-JM, PW1127G1-JM, PW1124G-JM, PW1124G1-JM, and PW1122G-JM
model turbofan engines.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 7260, Turbine Engine
Accessory Drive.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by multiple reports of in-flight engine
shutdowns as the result of high-cycle fatigue causing fracture of
certain parts of the main gearbox (MGB) assembly. The FAA is issuing
this AD to prevent failure of the MGB assembly. The unsafe
condition, if not addressed, could result in failure of one or more
engines, loss of thrust control, and loss of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Remove the MGB assembly, part number (P/N) 5322505, and
install a part eligible for installation as follows:
(i) For engines that operate on 180-minute extended operations
(ETOPS) flights, before further flight after the effective date of
this AD.
(ii) For engines that operate on 120-minute ETOPS flights,
within 120 days from June 28, 2019 (the effective date of AD 2019-
11-08), or before further flight after the effective date of this
AD, whichever occurs later.
(iii) For engines that do not operate on ETOPS flights, at the
next engine shop visit after the effective date of this AD.
(2) For engines with MGB assembly P/N 5322505, within 120 days
from June 28, 2019 (the effective date of AD 2019-11-08), or before
further flight after the effective date of this AD, whichever occurs
later, remove electronic engine control (EEC) software earlier than
FCS5.0 from the engine and install EEC software that is eligible for
installation.
(h) Installation Prohibition
(1) After the effective date of this AD, do not install
integrated drive generator (IDG) oil pump drive gearshaft assembly,
P/N 5322630-01, into an MGB assembly.
(2) After the effective date of this AD, do not load EEC
software earlier than FCS5.0 on any engine identified in paragraph
(c) of this AD with an MGB assembly, P/N 5322505.
(i) Definitions
(1) For the purpose of this AD, a ``part eligible for
installation'' is an MGB assembly with an IDG oil pump drive
gearshaft assembly other than P/N 5322630-01.
(2) For the purpose of this AD, an ``engine shop visit'' is the
induction of an engine into the shop for maintenance involving the
separation of pairs of major mating engine flanges, except that the
separation of engine flanges solely for the purposes of
transportation of the engine without subsequent engine maintenance
does not constitute an engine shop visit.
(3) For the purpose of this AD, ``EEC software that is eligible
for installation'' is EEC software FCS5.0 and later.
(j) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of the person
identified in paragraph (k) of this AD. You may email your request
to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(k) Related Information
For more information about this AD, contact Kevin M. Clark,
Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA, 01803; phone: 781-238-7088; fax: 781-238-7199;
email: [email protected].
(l) Material Incorporated by Reference
None.
Issued on March 11, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-05330 Filed 3-16-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P