Airworthiness Directives; Austro Engine GmbH Engines, 15079-15082 [2020-05290]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 52 / Tuesday, March 17, 2020 / Proposed Rules
khammond on DSKJM1Z7X2PROD with PROPOSALS
agents. CDC is publishing a notice
concurrently which also lists the
overlap agents under consideration.
Proposed select agent removals are as
follows:
PPQ Select Agents
• Peronosclerospora philippinensis
(Peronosclerospora sacchari): This agent
is only able to survive and reproduce in
the host plant and requires specific
environmental conditions to become
infectious, for which mitigations exist.
VS Select Agents
• African horse sickness virus: This
virus is difficult to successfully
disseminate and effectively transmit. An
effective vaccine exists.
Overlap Select Agents
• Bacillus anthracis (Pasteur strain):
This agent presents little economic or
animal health risk due to low mortality
rates, low virulence, and minimal risk of
farm-to-farm transmission due to
modern production practices (e.g.,
physical separation of groups of animals
on farms and robust quarantine
protocols in the face of any infection).
• Brucella abortus: This agent
presents little economic or animal
health risk as it is unlikely to result in
large-scale population introduction due
to the high concentration of the agent
necessary to produce disease as well as
modern cattle production processes that
limit animal-to-animal transmission
routes. There is an efficacious vaccine,
moderate immunity status within
vulnerable populations, limited farm-tofarm transmission risk, and effective
quarantine procedures.
• Brucella melitensis: This agent,
which primarily affects goats and sheep,
is of lesser concern because the low
farm-to-farm transmission risk due to
modern production practices limits the
chance of introduction on a scale large
enough to impact domestic production.
• Brucella suis: This agent presents a
low to moderate animal health risk due
to limited farm-to-farm transmission
risk as a result of modern production
practices which reduce the risk of a
large-scale introduction.
• Venezuelan equine encephalitis
virus: An effective vaccine exists for this
agent, which contributes to a high level
of immunity within vulnerable
populations. Furthermore, large-scale
production and efficient dissemination
would be difficult due to the virus’
limited ability to persist in the
environment outside of an infected
animal or mosquito host.
At the conclusion of the comment
review process, we will publish another
document in the Federal Register either
republishing the lists of select agents
VerDate Sep<11>2014
17:00 Mar 16, 2020
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and toxins in 7 CFR 331.3, 9 CFR 121.3,
and 9 CFR 121.4 or proposing changes
to one or more of the lists.
This action has been determined to be
significant for the purposes of Executive
Order 12866 and, therefore, has been
reviewed by the Office of Management
and Budget.
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 8401; 7 CFR 2.22, 2.80,
371.3, and 371.4.
Done in Washington, DC, this 25th day of
February 2020.
Greg Ibach,
Under Secretary for Marketing and Regulatory
Programs.
[FR Doc. 2020–05499 Filed 3–16–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–34–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0136; Project
Identifier MCAI–2019–00114–E]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Austro
Engine GmbH Engines
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to
supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2018–18–02, which applies to certain
Austro Engine GmbH model E4 engines
and to all Austro Engine E4P engines.
AD 2018–18–02 requires replacement of
the timing chain and amending certain
airplane flight manuals (AFMs) to limit
the use of windmill restarts only as an
emergency procedure. Since the FAA
issued AD 2018–18–02, Austro Engine
GmbH revised the applicable
Airworthiness Limitation Section (ALS)
including the limitation required by AD
2018–18–02 for the timing chain
subjected to a windmill restart. This
proposed AD would require amendment
of certain existing AFMs to limit the use
of windmill restarts and remove the
timing chain replacement requirement
that exists in AD 2018–18–02. The
timing chain replacement requirement
in accordance with new life limits
defined in the revised ALS will be
proposed in a new and separate AD. The
FAA is proposing this AD to address the
unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by May 1, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
SUMMARY:
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15079
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12 140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For Austro Engine GmbH service
information identified in this NPRM,
contact Austro Engine GmbH, RudolfDiesel-Strasse 11, A–2700 Weiner
Neustadt, Austria; phone: +43 2622
23000; fax: +43 2622 23000–2711;
website: www.austroengine.at. For
Diamond Aircraft Industries service
information identified in this NPRM,
contact Diamond Aircraft Industries, N.
A., Otto-Strabe 5, A–2700 Wiener
Neustadt, A2700, Austria; phone: +43
2622 26700; fax: +43 2622 26780;
website: www.diamondaircraft.com.
You may view this service information
at the FAA, Engine and Propeller
Standards Branch, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781–238–7759.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0136; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this NPRM, the
mandatory continuing airworthiness
information (MCAI), any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is
listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Mehdi Lamnyi, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District
Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803; phone:
781–238–7743; fax: 781–238–7199;
email: Mehdi.Lamnyi@faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD.
Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section.
Include ‘‘Docket No. FAA–2020–0136;
Project Identifier MCAI–2019–00114–E’’
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 52 / Tuesday, March 17, 2020 / Proposed Rules
at the beginning of your comments. The
FAA specifically invites comments on
the overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
this NPRM. The FAA will consider all
comments received by the closing date
and may amend this NPRM because of
those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
FAA will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
Confidential Business Information
(CBI) is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Mehdi Lamnyi,
Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA,
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA,
01803. Any commentary that the FAA
receives which is not specifically
designated as CBI will be placed in the
public docket for this rulemaking.
Discussion
The FAA issued AD 2018–18–02,
Amendment 39–19381 (83 FR 53802,
October 25, 2018), (‘‘AD 2018–18–02’’),
for certain Austro Engine GmbH model
E4 engines and for all Austro Engine
E4P engines. AD 2018–18–02 requires
replacement of the timing chain and
amending certain AFMs to limit the use
of windmill restarts. AD 2018–18–02
resulted from reports of considerable
wear of the timing chain on these
engines. The FAA issued AD 2018–18–
02 to prevent failure of the engine
timing chain.
Actions Since AD 2018–18–02 Was
Issued
Since the FAA issued AD 2018–18–
02, the European Union Aviation Safety
Agency (EASA), which is the Technical
Agent for the Member States of the
European Community, has issued EASA
AD 2017–0103R1, dated February 25,
2019 (referred to after this as ‘‘the
MCAI’’), to address the unsafe condition
on these products. The MCAI states:
Considerable wear of the timing chain has
been detected on some engines. This may
have been caused by windmilling restarts,
which are known to cause high stress to the
timing chain. This condition, if not detected
and corrected, could lead to failure of the
timing chain and consequent engine power
loss, possibly resulting in reduced control of
the aeroplane.
To address this potential unsafe condition,
AE included instructions in the engine
maintenance manual to periodically inspect
the condition of the timing chain and,
depending on findings, to replace the timing
chain and the chain wheel. The operation
manual was updated to allow windmilling
restart only as an emergency procedure. AE
also published Mandatory Service Bulletin
(MSB) MSB–E4–017/2, providing
instructions to replace the timing chain for
engines with known windmilling restarts,
and EASA issued AD 2017–0103, requiring
replacement of the timing chain for engines
with known windmilling restarts, and
amendment of the applicable Aircraft Flight
Manual (AFM). Since that [EASA] AD was
issued, AE revised the applicable
Airworthiness Limitation Section (ALS)
including, among others, the limitation
required by that AD. Consequently, EASA
published AD 2019–0041, requiring
accomplishment of the actions specified in
the ALS.
For the reason described above, this
[EASA] AD is revised accordingly, removing
the requirement of timing chain replacement.
This action remain required through EASA
AD 2019–0041.
This proposed AD, which supersedes
AD 2018–18–02, retains the AFM
amendment requirements and removes
the timing chain replacement
requirement. The timing chain
replacement requirement in accordance
with new life limits defined in the
revised ALS will be mandated by a
proposed new and separate AD.
You may obtain further information
by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0136.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Diamond Aircraft
(DA) Temporary Revision (TR) TR–
¨ M–42–973, dated August 12, 2016,
MA
for the Diamond Aircraft Industries
(DAI) model DA 42 NG Airplane Flight
¨ M–
Manual (AFM) and DA TR TR–MA
62–240, dated August 12, 2016, for the
DAI model DA 62 NG AFM. These TRs
define the removal of the normal
operation procedure for windmilling
restart for the respective airplanes. This
service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination
The FAA is proposing this AD
because it evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe
condition described previously is likely
to exist or develop in other products of
the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would retain
certain requirements of AD 2018–18–02.
This proposed AD would retain the
requirement for amending certain AFMs
to limit the use of windmill restarts to
emergency procedures and would
remove the requirement for replacing
the timing chain.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed
AD affects 211 engines installed on
airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following
costs to comply with this proposed AD:
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ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
Cost on U.S.
operators
Amend AFM ....................................................
1 work-hour × $85 per hour = $85 .................
$0
$85
$17,935
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17:00 Mar 16, 2020
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 52 / Tuesday, March 17, 2020 / Proposed Rules
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
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17:00 Mar 16, 2020
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
VerDate Sep<11>2014
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
Jkt 250001
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by
removing airworthiness directive (AD)
2018–18–02, Amendment 39–19381 (83
FR 53802, October 25, 2018), and
adding the following new AD:
■
Austro Engine GmbH: Docket No. FAA–
2020–0136; Project Identifier MCAI–
2019–00114–E.
PO 00000
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15081
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by May
1, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2018–18–02,
Amendment 39–19381 (83 FR 53802, October
25, 2018).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Austro Engine GmbH
model E4 engines with serial numbers that
have a ‘‘-B’’ or ‘‘-C’’ configuration and to
model E4P engines, all serial numbers.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC)
Code 8520, Reciprocating Engine Power
Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of
considerable wear of the timing chain on the
affected engines. The FAA is issuing this AD
to prevent failure of the engine timing chain.
The unsafe condition, if not addressed, could
result in failure of the engine timing chain,
loss of engine thrust control, and reduced
control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Within 30 days after the effective date
of this AD, under the Emergency Procedures
chapter, amend the applicable airplane flight
manual (AFM) by adding the information in
Figure 1 to paragraph (g)(1) of this AD to
limit the use of a windmilling restart to only
an emergency procedure.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 52 / Tuesday, March 17, 2020 / Proposed Rules
(2) For affected Austro Engine GmbH
model E4 engines installed on Diamond
Aircraft Industries (DAI) model Diamond
Aircraft (DA) 42 NG and DA 42 M–NG
airplanes, and for Austro Engine GmbH
model E4P engines installed on DAI model
DA 62 airplanes, using AFM Temporary
¨ M–42–973, and AFM
Revision (TR) TR–MA
¨ M–62–240, both dated August 12,
TR TR–MA
2016, updating the applicable AFM is an
acceptable method to comply with paragraph
(g)(1) of this AD.
(h) Credit for Previous Actions
You may take credit for actions required by
paragraph (g) of this AD if you amended the
AFM for the affected engine before the
effective date of this AD in accordance with
AD 2018–18–02.
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(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has
the authority to approve AMOCs for this AD,
if requested using the procedures found in 14
CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19,
send your request to your principal inspector
or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly
to the manager of the ECO Branch, send it to
the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (j)(1) of this AD. You may email
your request to: ANE–AD–AMOC@faa.gov.
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17:00 Mar 16, 2020
Jkt 250001
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
at the FAA, Engine and Propeller Standards
Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington,
MA 01803. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
781–238–7759.
(j) Related Information
Issued on March 10, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Mehdi Lamnyi, Aerospace Engineer,
ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781–238–
7743; fax: 781–238–7199; email:
Mehdi.Lamnyi@faa.gov.
(2) Refer to European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA) AD 2017–0103R1,
dated February 25, 2019, for more
information. You may examine the EASA AD
in the AD docket on the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating it in Docket No. FAA–2020–0136.
(3) For Austro Engine GmbH service
information identified in this AD, contact
Austro Engine GmbH, Rudolf-Diesel-Strasse
11, A–2700 Weiner Neustadt, Austria; phone:
+43 2622 23000; fax: +43 2622 23000–2711;
website: www.austroengine.at. For Diamond
Aircraft Industries service information
identified in this AD, contact Diamond
Aircraft Industries, N. A., Otto-Strabe 5, A–
2700 Wiener Neustadt, A2700, Austria;
phone: +43 2622 26700; fax: +43 2622 26780;
website: www.diamondaircraft.com. You
may view this referenced service information
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[FR Doc. 2020–05290 Filed 3–16–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
DEPARTMENT OF HOMELAND
SECURITY
Coast Guard
33 CFR Part 165
[Docket Number USCG–2019–0317]
RIN 1625–AA00
Safety Zones; Northern California and
Lake Tahoe Area Annual Fireworks
Events, San Francisco, CA
Coast Guard, DHS.
Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
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EP17MR20.007
15082
Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 52 (Tuesday, March 17, 2020)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 15079-15082]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-05290]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2020-0136; Project Identifier MCAI-2019-00114-E]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Austro Engine GmbH Engines
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to supersede Airworthiness Directive (AD)
2018-18-02, which applies to certain Austro Engine GmbH model E4
engines and to all Austro Engine E4P engines. AD 2018-18-02 requires
replacement of the timing chain and amending certain airplane flight
manuals (AFMs) to limit the use of windmill restarts only as an
emergency procedure. Since the FAA issued AD 2018-18-02, Austro Engine
GmbH revised the applicable Airworthiness Limitation Section (ALS)
including the limitation required by AD 2018-18-02 for the timing chain
subjected to a windmill restart. This proposed AD would require
amendment of certain existing AFMs to limit the use of windmill
restarts and remove the timing chain replacement requirement that
exists in AD 2018-18-02. The timing chain replacement requirement in
accordance with new life limits defined in the revised ALS will be
proposed in a new and separate AD. The FAA is proposing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by May 1,
2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12 140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For Austro Engine GmbH service information identified in this NPRM,
contact Austro Engine GmbH, Rudolf-Diesel-Strasse 11, A-2700 Weiner
Neustadt, Austria; phone: +43 2622 23000; fax: +43 2622 23000-2711;
website: www.austroengine.at. For Diamond Aircraft Industries service
information identified in this NPRM, contact Diamond Aircraft
Industries, N. A., Otto-Stra[beta]e 5, A-2700 Wiener Neustadt, A2700,
Austria; phone: +43 2622 26700; fax: +43 2622 26780; website:
www.diamondaircraft.com. You may view this service information at the
FAA, Engine and Propeller Standards Branch, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA, 01803. For information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 781-238-7759.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
0136; or in person at Docket Operations between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m.,
Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays. The AD docket contains
this NPRM, the mandatory continuing airworthiness information (MCAI),
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above. Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Mehdi Lamnyi, Aerospace Engineer, ECO
Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803; phone: 781-
238-7743; fax: 781-238-7199; email: [email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposed AD. Send your comments to an address
listed under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2020-0136;
Project Identifier MCAI-2019-00114-E''
[[Page 15080]]
at the beginning of your comments. The FAA specifically invites
comments on the overall regulatory, economic, environmental, and energy
aspects of this NPRM. The FAA will consider all comments received by
the closing date and may amend this NPRM because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information as described in the
following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you
provide. The FAA will also post a report summarizing each substantive
verbal contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
Confidential Business Information (CBI) is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and actually treated as private by
its owner. Under the Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552),
CBI is exempt from public disclosure. If your comments responsive to
this NPRM contain commercial or financial information that is
customarily treated as private, that you actually treat as private, and
that is relevant or responsive to this NPRM, it is important that you
clearly designate the submitted comments as CBI. Please mark each page
of your submission containing CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat
such marked submissions as confidential under the FOIA, and they will
not be placed in the public docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing
CBI should be sent to Mehdi Lamnyi, Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch,
FAA, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA, 01803. Any commentary that
the FAA receives which is not specifically designated as CBI will be
placed in the public docket for this rulemaking.
Discussion
The FAA issued AD 2018-18-02, Amendment 39-19381 (83 FR 53802,
October 25, 2018), (``AD 2018-18-02''), for certain Austro Engine GmbH
model E4 engines and for all Austro Engine E4P engines. AD 2018-18-02
requires replacement of the timing chain and amending certain AFMs to
limit the use of windmill restarts. AD 2018-18-02 resulted from reports
of considerable wear of the timing chain on these engines. The FAA
issued AD 2018-18-02 to prevent failure of the engine timing chain.
Actions Since AD 2018-18-02 Was Issued
Since the FAA issued AD 2018-18-02, the European Union Aviation
Safety Agency (EASA), which is the Technical Agent for the Member
States of the European Community, has issued EASA AD 2017-0103R1, dated
February 25, 2019 (referred to after this as ``the MCAI''), to address
the unsafe condition on these products. The MCAI states:
Considerable wear of the timing chain has been detected on some
engines. This may have been caused by windmilling restarts, which
are known to cause high stress to the timing chain. This condition,
if not detected and corrected, could lead to failure of the timing
chain and consequent engine power loss, possibly resulting in
reduced control of the aeroplane.
To address this potential unsafe condition, AE included
instructions in the engine maintenance manual to periodically
inspect the condition of the timing chain and, depending on
findings, to replace the timing chain and the chain wheel. The
operation manual was updated to allow windmilling restart only as an
emergency procedure. AE also published Mandatory Service Bulletin
(MSB) MSB-E4-017/2, providing instructions to replace the timing
chain for engines with known windmilling restarts, and EASA issued
AD 2017-0103, requiring replacement of the timing chain for engines
with known windmilling restarts, and amendment of the applicable
Aircraft Flight Manual (AFM). Since that [EASA] AD was issued, AE
revised the applicable Airworthiness Limitation Section (ALS)
including, among others, the limitation required by that AD.
Consequently, EASA published AD 2019-0041, requiring accomplishment
of the actions specified in the ALS.
For the reason described above, this [EASA] AD is revised
accordingly, removing the requirement of timing chain replacement.
This action remain required through EASA AD 2019-0041.
This proposed AD, which supersedes AD 2018-18-02, retains the AFM
amendment requirements and removes the timing chain replacement
requirement. The timing chain replacement requirement in accordance
with new life limits defined in the revised ALS will be mandated by a
proposed new and separate AD.
You may obtain further information by examining the MCAI in the AD
docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-0136.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Diamond Aircraft (DA) Temporary Revision (TR) TR-
M[Auml]M-42-973, dated August 12, 2016, for the Diamond Aircraft
Industries (DAI) model DA 42 NG Airplane Flight Manual (AFM) and DA TR
TR-M[Auml]M-62-240, dated August 12, 2016, for the DAI model DA 62 NG
AFM. These TRs define the removal of the normal operation procedure for
windmilling restart for the respective airplanes. This service
information is reasonably available because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination
The FAA is proposing this AD because it evaluated all the relevant
information and determined the unsafe condition described previously is
likely to exist or develop in other products of the same type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would retain certain requirements of AD 2018-18-
02. This proposed AD would retain the requirement for amending certain
AFMs to limit the use of windmill restarts to emergency procedures and
would remove the requirement for replacing the timing chain.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed AD affects 211 engines
installed on airplanes of U.S. registry.
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed
AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Amend AFM........................... 1 work-hour x $85 per $0 $85 $17,935
hour = $85.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
[[Page 15081]]
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by removing airworthiness directive (AD)
2018-18-02, Amendment 39-19381 (83 FR 53802, October 25, 2018), and
adding the following new AD:
Austro Engine GmbH: Docket No. FAA-2020-0136; Project Identifier
MCAI-2019-00114-E.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by May 1, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
This AD replaces AD 2018-18-02, Amendment 39-19381 (83 FR 53802,
October 25, 2018).
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to Austro Engine GmbH model E4 engines with
serial numbers that have a ``-B'' or ``-C'' configuration and to
model E4P engines, all serial numbers.
(d) Subject
Joint Aircraft System Component (JASC) Code 8520, Reciprocating
Engine Power Section.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by reports of considerable wear of the
timing chain on the affected engines. The FAA is issuing this AD to
prevent failure of the engine timing chain. The unsafe condition, if
not addressed, could result in failure of the engine timing chain,
loss of engine thrust control, and reduced control of the airplane.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Required Actions
(1) Within 30 days after the effective date of this AD, under
the Emergency Procedures chapter, amend the applicable airplane
flight manual (AFM) by adding the information in Figure 1 to
paragraph (g)(1) of this AD to limit the use of a windmilling
restart to only an emergency procedure.
[[Page 15082]]
[GRAPHIC] [TIFF OMITTED] TP17MR20.007
(2) For affected Austro Engine GmbH model E4 engines installed
on Diamond Aircraft Industries (DAI) model Diamond Aircraft (DA) 42
NG and DA 42 M-NG airplanes, and for Austro Engine GmbH model E4P
engines installed on DAI model DA 62 airplanes, using AFM Temporary
Revision (TR) TR-M[Auml]M-42-973, and AFM TR TR-M[Auml]M-62-240,
both dated August 12, 2016, updating the applicable AFM is an
acceptable method to comply with paragraph (g)(1) of this AD.
(h) Credit for Previous Actions
You may take credit for actions required by paragraph (g) of
this AD if you amended the AFM for the affected engine before the
effective date of this AD in accordance with AD 2018-18-02.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, ECO Branch, FAA, has the authority to approve
AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found in 14 CFR
39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards District Office, as
appropriate. If sending information directly to the manager of the
ECO Branch, send it to the attention of the person identified in
paragraph (j)(1) of this AD. You may email your request to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Mehdi Lamnyi,
Aerospace Engineer, ECO Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803; phone: 781-238-7743; fax: 781-238-7199; email:
[email protected].
(2) Refer to European Union Aviation Safety Agency (EASA) AD
2017-0103R1, dated February 25, 2019, for more information. You may
examine the EASA AD in the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating it in Docket No.
FAA-2020-0136.
(3) For Austro Engine GmbH service information identified in
this AD, contact Austro Engine GmbH, Rudolf-Diesel-Strasse 11, A-
2700 Weiner Neustadt, Austria; phone: +43 2622 23000; fax: +43 2622
23000-2711; website: www.austroengine.at. For Diamond Aircraft
Industries service information identified in this AD, contact
Diamond Aircraft Industries, N. A., Otto-Stra[beta]e 5, A-2700
Wiener Neustadt, A2700, Austria; phone: +43 2622 26700; fax: +43
2622 26780; website: www.diamondaircraft.com. You may view this
referenced service information at the FAA, Engine and Propeller
Standards Branch, 1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803. For
information on the availability of this material at the FAA, call
781-238-7759.
Issued on March 10, 2020.
Lance T. Gant,
Director, Compliance & Airworthiness Division, Aircraft Certification
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-05290 Filed 3-16-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P