Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes, 11000-11003 [2020-03864]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 38 / Wednesday, February 26, 2020 / Proposed Rules
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area, including the following specific
questions:
14. Are there examples of potential
risks related to misrepresentations
involving FDIC deposit insurance
coverage that the FDIC should address,
including those related to deposit
products through use of the internet or
other emerging technologies?
15. What changes can be made to the
FDIC sign and advertising statement
requirements that could deal with
preventing misrepresentations regarding
FDIC deposit insurance?
16. Are there ways that certain
nonbanks should be able to advertise or
otherwise represent a legitimate
business relationship with an FDICinsured institution that would be clear
to consumers and consistent with the
provision on misrepresentation?
17. In allowing the use of their name
or mark, should banks be responsible for
ensuring the proper use of the FDIC’s
logo, advertising and representations by
nonbanks with whom the banks do
business?
Technological Solutions
The FDIC regularly receives reports of
fraudulent communications made to
consumers that appear to be from FDICinsured entities, but actually originate
from fraudsters. These types of scams
may involve a variety of electronic
communication channels, including
emails, websites, text messages, and
social media posts. Some scam messages
might ask the recipient to ‘‘confirm’’ or
‘‘update’’ confidential personal financial
information, such as bank account
numbers, Social Security numbers,
dates of birth and other valuable details.
Other scams might ask for payments or
deposits to be sent, for example, by
money order, Automated Clearing
House (‘‘ACH’’) credit, wire transfer
service, peer-to-peer payment service,
gift cards, or digital currency. Banks
also face risks that fraudsters may be
using their names and brands to
perpetrate such frauds.
The FDIC is exploring whether
technological or other solutions might
enable consumers to validate when they
are interacting with a FDIC-insured
financial institution, and not a fraudster,
when visiting websites and using apps
on mobile devices. The FDIC seeks
comments on how technology might be
utilized to allow consumers to
distinguish FDIC-insured banks and
savings association from nonbanks
across various web and digital channels,
including the following specific
questions:
18. Do consumers look for the FDIC
name or logo when using financial
institution websites and apps to confirm
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the validity of insured institutions’
authenticity? Do they look for the logo
when deciding to open new deposit
accounts? During every interaction?
19. What technological options or
other approaches could be utilized to
allow consumers to distinguish FDICinsured banks and savings associations
from nonbanks across web and digital
channels? What are the benefits and
drawbacks of each approach? Is it
necessary or desirable for the FDIC to
try to ‘‘solve’’ this by rule, or can private
sector initiatives better address this
issue?
20. If the FDIC develops a
technological solution to allow
consumers to distinguish FDIC-insured
banks and savings associations from
nonbanks across web and digital
channels, what challenges would
institutions have in implementing such
solutions? How would any solution
work with third parties that have
established legitimate business
relationships with banks or savings
associations?
21. If the FDIC develops a
technological solution to allow
consumers to distinguish FDIC-insured
banks and savings associations from
nonbanks across web and digital
channels, should its use be limited to
FDIC-insured banks, or should third
parties that market or facilitate access to
deposit products (e.g., prepaid program
managers, fintechs) be permitted or
required to use such a logo in certain
circumstances?
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation.
Dated at Washington, DC, on February 20,
2020.
Annmarie H. Boyd,
Assistant Executive Secretary.
[FR Doc. 2020–03689 Filed 2–25–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6714–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0091; Product
Identifier 2020–NM–012–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing
Company Airplanes
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain The Boeing Company Model
SUMMARY:
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Sfmt 4702
737–8 and 737–9 airplanes. This
proposed AD was prompted by a report
that certain exterior fairing panels on
the top of the engine nacelle and strut
(the thumbnail fairing and mid strut
fairing panels) may not have the quality
of electrical bonding necessary to ensure
adequate shielding of the underlying
wiring from the electromagnetic effects
of lightning strikes or high intensity
radiated fields (HIRF), which could
potentially lead to a dual engine power
loss event from a critical lightning or
HIRF exposure event. This proposed AD
would require a detailed inspection of
the thumbnail fairing panels and mid
strut fairing panels for excessive rework
of the metallic (aluminum foil) inner
surface layer, replacement of any
excessively reworked panels, and
modification of the thumbnail fairing
assembly to ensure adequate bonding.
The FAA is proposing this AD to
address the unsafe condition on these
products.
The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by March 27, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster
Blvd., MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA
90740–5600; telephone 562–797–1717;
internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view
this service information at the FAA,
Transport Standards Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For
information on the availability of this
material at the FAA, call 206–231–3195.
It is also available on the internet at
https://www.regulations.gov by
searching for and locating Docket No.
FAA–2020–0091.
DATES:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0091; or in person at Docket Operations
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between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this NPRM, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is
listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Christopher Baker, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Section, FAA, Seattle ACO
Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206–
231–3552; email: christopher.r.baker@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include
‘‘Docket No. FAA–2020–0091; Product
Identifier 2020–NM–012–AD’’ at the
beginning of your comments. The FAA
specifically invites comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
this NPRM. The FAA will consider all
comments received by the closing date
and may amend this NPRM because of
those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information (CBI) as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
FAA will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
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Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Christopher Baker,
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Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion
Section, FAA, Seattle ACO Branch, 2200
South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198;
phone and fax: 206–231–3552; email:
christopher.r.baker@faa.gov. Any
commentary that the FAA receives
which is not specifically designated as
CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
Discussion
The FAA has received a report from
Boeing indicating that exterior fairing
panels on the top of the engine nacelle
and strut (the thumbnail fairing and mid
strut fairing panels) may not have the
quality of electrical bonding necessary
to ensure adequate shielding of the
underlying wiring from the
electromagnetic effects of lightning
strikes or HIRF. Excessive rework of the
surface of the metallic (aluminum foil)
inner layer of those panels can result in
cuts to that layer. This metallic layer
functions as part of the shielding for
aircraft wiring, including wiring
associated with the engine control
systems. Cuts to the metallic layer,
depending on their size and location,
could create the potential for HIRF
exposure or lightning attachment to
induce spurious signals onto the
underlying airplane wiring, including
wiring associated with the engine
control systems. Such spurious signals
could cause a loss of engine thrust
control. This loss of thrust control could
simultaneously affect both engines in
two different ways. The wiring for both
engines could be independently
exposed to the electromagnetic effects
from the same HIRF or lightning event,
or the signals induced on one engine’s
control system could be induced onto
the other engine’s wiring via common
avionics system connections. This
condition, if not addressed, could result
in a forced off-airport landing or
excessive flightcrew workload due to
loss of thrust control on both engines.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Boeing Special
Attention Service Bulletin 737–54–
1056, dated December 11, 2019. This
service information describes
procedures for a detailed inspection of
the thumbnail fairing panels and mid
strut fairing panels for excessive rework
of the metallic (aluminum foil) inner
surface layer (resulting in foil cuts),
replacement of any excessively
reworked panels, and modification of
the thumbnail fairing assembly to
ensure adequate bonding. Modification
actions include doing a form-in-place
gasket of the thumbnail land assemblies;
preparing the mating surfaces between
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the thumbnail fairing panel and the left
and right thumbnail land assemblies;
and doing a bond check of the
thumbnail fairing panel and the
thumbnail land assemblies on the left
and right side of the thumbnail fairing
panel on both engines.
This service information is reasonably
available because the interested parties
have access to it through their normal
course of business or by the means
identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA’s Determination
The FAA is proposing this AD
because the agency evaluated all the
relevant information and determined
the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop
in other products of the same type
design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require
accomplishing the actions specified in
the service information described
previously, except as discussed under
‘‘Differences Between this Proposed AD
and the Service Information.’’ For
information on the procedures, see this
service information at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0091.
Differences Between This Proposed AD
and the Service Information
Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737–54–1056, dated December
11, 2019, specifies a compliance time of
6 months to do the actions. However, for
this proposed AD, the actions must be
done before further flight. The proposed
compliance time is based on the
potential for a common-cause failure of
both engines. The FAA has determined
this compliance time is appropriate to
address the identified unsafe condition.
Additionally, the effectivity of Boeing
Special Attention Service Bulletin 737–
54–1056, dated December 11, 2019, lists
certain line numbers of Model 737–8
and 737–9 airplanes. However, the FAA
is not certain that the service bulletin
lists all airplanes affected by the unsafe
condition identified in this proposed
AD. Thus, the applicability of this
proposed AD is expanded to include all
line numbers for Model 737–8 and 737–
9 airplanes that may be affected by the
identified unsafe condition. This will
ensure that all potentially affected
airplanes are subject to the proposed
AD.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed
AD affects 128 airplanes of U.S. registry.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 38 / Wednesday, February 26, 2020 / Proposed Rules
The FAA estimates the following costs
to comply with this proposed AD:
ESTIMATED COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Cost per
product
Cost on U.S.
operators
Inspection ................................
5 work-hours × $85 per hour = $425 .....................................
$0
$425
$54,400
The FAA estimates the following
costs to do any necessary modifications
that would be required based on the
results of the proposed inspection. The
FAA has no way of determining the
number of aircraft that might need these
modifications:
ON-CONDITION COSTS
Action
Labor cost
Parts cost
Modification ................................
Up to 7 work-hours × $85 per hour = Up to $595 ......................
(*)
Cost per product
Up to $595 *.
* The FAA has received no definitive data that would enable the agency to provide parts cost estimates for the on-condition actions specified in
this proposed AD.
According to the manufacturer, all of
the costs of this proposed AD will be
covered under warranty, thereby
reducing the cost impact on affected
persons. The FAA does not control
warranty coverage for affected persons.
As a result, the FAA has included all
known costs in the cost estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code
specifies the FAA’s authority to issue
rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I,
section 106, describes the authority of
the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII:
Aviation Programs, describes in more
detail the scope of the Agency’s
authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking
under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section
44701: ‘‘General requirements.’’ Under
that section, Congress charges the FAA
with promoting safe flight of civil
aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and
procedures the Administrator finds
necessary for safety in air commerce.
This regulation is within the scope of
that authority because it addresses an
unsafe condition that is likely to exist or
develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
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Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this
proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order
13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the
States, on the relationship between the
national Government and the States, or
on the distribution of power and
responsibilities among the various
levels of government.
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16:50 Feb 25, 2020
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For the reasons discussed above, I
certify this proposed regulation:
(1) Is not a ‘‘significant regulatory
action’’ under Executive Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation
in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant
economic impact, positive or negative,
on a substantial number of small entities
under the criteria of the Regulatory
Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation
safety, Incorporation by reference,
Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority
delegated to me by the Administrator,
the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part
39 as follows:
PART 39—AIRWORTHINESS
DIRECTIVES
1. The authority citation for part 39
continues to read as follows:
■
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
§ 39.13
[Amended]
2. The FAA amends § 39.13 by adding
the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
■
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA–
2020–0091; Product Identifier 2020–
NM–012–AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by March
27, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to The Boeing Company
Model 737–8 and 737–9 airplanes included
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Sfmt 4702
in line numbers 5602 through 7901,
certificated in any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of
America Code 54, Nacelles/pylons.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report that
certain exterior fairing panels on the top of
the engine nacelle and strut (the thumbnail
fairing and mid strut fairing panels) may not
have the quality of electrical bonding
necessary to ensure adequate shielding of the
underlying wiring from the electromagnetic
effects of lightning strikes or high intensity
radiated fields (HIRF), which could
potentially lead to a dual engine power loss
event from a critical lightning or HIRF
exposure event. The FAA is issuing this AD
to address this condition, which could result
in a forced off-airport landing or excessive
flightcrew workload due to loss of thrust
control on both engines.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the
compliance times specified, unless already
done.
(g) Detailed Inspection and Modification
Before further flight, do a detailed
inspection of the thumbnail fairing panels
and mid strut fairing panels for excessive
rework of the metallic (aluminum foil) inner
surface layer, and, before further flight, do
the modification as applicable in accordance
with Steps 4., 6. through 9., inclusive, 11.,
and 12. of the Accomplishment Instructions
of Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin
737–54–1056, dated December 11, 2019.
(h) Special Flight Permit
Special flight permits, as described in 14
CFR 21.197 and 21.199, may be issued to
operate the airplane to a location where the
requirements of this AD can be
accomplished, but concurrence by the
Manager, Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, is
required before issuance of the special flight
permit. Requests for a special flight permit
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 38 / Wednesday, February 26, 2020 / Proposed Rules
must be submitted to the FAA with a
description of the electromagnetic field
radiation sources (type, location, frequency,
and power level) along the planned route.
Send requests for a special flight permit to
the person identified in paragraph (j)(1) of
this AD.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance
(AMOCs)
(j) Related Information
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(1) For more information about this AD,
contact Christopher Baker, Aerospace
Engineer, Propulsion Section, FAA, Seattle
ACO Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206–231–
3552; email: christopher.r.baker@faa.gov.
(2) For service information identified in
this AD, contact Boeing Commercial
Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data
Services (C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd.,
MC 110–SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740–5600;
telephone 562–797–1717; internet https://
www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this
service information at the FAA, Transport
Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call
206–231–3195.
[FR Doc. 2020–03864 Filed 2–25–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910–13–P
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2020–0171; Product
Identifier 2018–SW–028–AD]
RIN 2120–AA64
(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO Branch,
FAA, has the authority to approve AMOCs
for this AD, if requested using the procedures
found in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with
14 CFR 39.19, send your request to your
principal inspector or local Flight Standards
District Office, as appropriate. If sending
information directly to the manager of the
certification office, send it to the attention of
the person identified in paragraph (j)(1) of
this AD. Information may be emailed to: 9ANM-Seattle-ACO-AMOC-Requests@faa.gov.
(2) Before using any approved AMOC,
notify your appropriate principal inspector,
or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/
certificate holding district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable
level of safety may be used for any repair,
modification, or alteration required by this
AD if it is approved by The Boeing Company
Organization Designation Authorization
(ODA) that has been authorized by the
Manager, Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, to make
those findings. To be approved, the repair
method, modification deviation, or alteration
deviation must meet the certification basis of
the airplane, and the approval must
specifically refer to this AD.
Issued on February 19, 2020.
Gaetano A. Sciortino,
Deputy Director for Strategic Initiatives,
Compliance & Airworthiness Division,
Aircraft Certification Service.
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Airworthiness Directives; Bell
Helicopter Textron, Inc. Helicopters
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
Bell Helicopter Textron, Inc. (Bell)
Model 214ST helicopters. This
proposed AD was prompted by the
discovery of bolts with nonconforming
external thread root radii. This proposed
AD would require removing the affected
bolts from service and would prohibit
installing an affected bolt on any
helicopter. The FAA is proposing this
AD to address the unsafe condition on
these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by April 13, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590, between 9 a.m.
and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday,
except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Bell Helicopter
Textron, Inc., P.O. Box 482, Fort Worth,
TX 76101; telephone 817–280–3391; fax
817–280–6466; or at https://
www.bellcustomer.com. You may view
the referenced service information at the
FAA, Office of the Regional Counsel,
Southwest Region, 10101 Hillwood
Pkwy., Room 6N–321, Fort Worth, TX
76177.
SUMMARY:
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
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11003
and locating Docket No. FAA–2020–
0171; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this NPRM, any
comments received, and other
information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above.
Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Haytham Alaidy, Aviation Safety
Engineer, DSCO Branch, Compliance
and Airworthiness Division, FAA,
10101 Hillwood Pkwy., Fort Worth, TX
76177; phone: 817–222–5224; fax: 817–
222–4960; email haytham.alaidy@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include
‘‘FAA–2020–0171; Product Identifier
2018–SW–028–AD’’ at the beginning of
your comments. The FAA specifically
invites comments on the overall
regulatory, economic, environmental,
and energy aspects of this NPRM. The
FAA will consider all comments
received by the closing date and may
amend this NPRM because of those
comments.
The FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
FAA will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Discussion
The FAA proposes to adopt a new AD
for Bell Model 214ST helicopters with
certain serial-numbered spindle to yoke
bolts (bolts) part number (P/N) 214–
010–262–103 installed. Bell indicates
that a former bolt supplier
manufactured a number of P/N 214–
010–262–103 bolts with nonconforming
external thread root radii. This proposed
AD would apply to Model 214ST
helicopters with a non-conforming bolt
installed and would require removing
each bolt from service. The proposed
AD would also prohibit installing a nonconforming bolt on any helicopter. The
proposed actions are intended to
prevent the spindle separating from the
yoke and subsequent loss of control of
the helicopter.
Related Service Information
The FAA reviewed Bell Helicopter
Textron Alert Service Bulletin 214ST–
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 38 (Wednesday, February 26, 2020)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 11000-11003]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-03864]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA-2020-0091; Product Identifier 2020-NM-012-AD]
RIN 2120-AA64
Airworthiness Directives; The Boeing Company Airplanes
AGENCY: Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking (NPRM).
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The FAA proposes to adopt a new airworthiness directive (AD)
for certain The Boeing Company Model 737-8 and 737-9 airplanes. This
proposed AD was prompted by a report that certain exterior fairing
panels on the top of the engine nacelle and strut (the thumbnail
fairing and mid strut fairing panels) may not have the quality of
electrical bonding necessary to ensure adequate shielding of the
underlying wiring from the electromagnetic effects of lightning strikes
or high intensity radiated fields (HIRF), which could potentially lead
to a dual engine power loss event from a critical lightning or HIRF
exposure event. This proposed AD would require a detailed inspection of
the thumbnail fairing panels and mid strut fairing panels for excessive
rework of the metallic (aluminum foil) inner surface layer, replacement
of any excessively reworked panels, and modification of the thumbnail
fairing assembly to ensure adequate bonding. The FAA is proposing this
AD to address the unsafe condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments on this proposed AD by March 27,
2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments, using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following methods:
Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the instructions for submitting comments.
Fax: 202-493-2251.
Mail: U.S. Department of Transportation, Docket
Operations, M-30, West Building Ground Floor, Room W12-140, 1200 New
Jersey Avenue SE, Washington, DC 20590.
Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail address above between 9
a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal holidays.
For service information identified in this NPRM, contact Boeing
Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services (C&DS),
2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740-5600;
telephone 562-797-1717; internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may
view this service information at the FAA, Transport Standards Branch,
2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA. For information on the
availability of this material at the FAA, call 206-231-3195. It is also
available on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching
for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-0091.
Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on the internet at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and locating Docket No. FAA-2020-
0091; or in person at Docket Operations
[[Page 11001]]
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday through Friday, except Federal
holidays. The AD docket contains this NPRM, the regulatory evaluation,
any comments received, and other information. The street address for
Docket Operations is listed above. Comments will be available in the AD
docket shortly after receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Christopher Baker, Aerospace Engineer,
Propulsion Section, FAA, Seattle ACO Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des
Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax: 206-231-3552; email:
[email protected].
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include ``Docket No. FAA-2020-0091;
Product Identifier 2020-NM-012-AD'' at the beginning of your comments.
The FAA specifically invites comments on the overall regulatory,
economic, environmental, and energy aspects of this NPRM. The FAA will
consider all comments received by the closing date and may amend this
NPRM because of those comments.
Except for Confidential Business Information (CBI) as described in
the following paragraph, and other information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments received, without change, to
https://www.regulations.gov, including any personal information you
provide. The FAA will also post a report summarizing each substantive
verbal contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
CBI is commercial or financial information that is both customarily
and actually treated as private by its owner. Under the Freedom of
Information Act (FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt from public
disclosure. If your comments responsive to this NPRM contain commercial
or financial information that is customarily treated as private, that
you actually treat as private, and that is relevant or responsive to
this NPRM, it is important that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each page of your submission containing
CBI as ``PROPIN.'' The FAA will treat such marked submissions as
confidential under the FOIA, and they will not be placed in the public
docket of this NPRM. Submissions containing CBI should be sent to
Christopher Baker, Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion Section, FAA, Seattle
ACO Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax:
206-231-3552; email: [email protected]. Any commentary that
the FAA receives which is not specifically designated as CBI will be
placed in the public docket for this rulemaking.
Discussion
The FAA has received a report from Boeing indicating that exterior
fairing panels on the top of the engine nacelle and strut (the
thumbnail fairing and mid strut fairing panels) may not have the
quality of electrical bonding necessary to ensure adequate shielding of
the underlying wiring from the electromagnetic effects of lightning
strikes or HIRF. Excessive rework of the surface of the metallic
(aluminum foil) inner layer of those panels can result in cuts to that
layer. This metallic layer functions as part of the shielding for
aircraft wiring, including wiring associated with the engine control
systems. Cuts to the metallic layer, depending on their size and
location, could create the potential for HIRF exposure or lightning
attachment to induce spurious signals onto the underlying airplane
wiring, including wiring associated with the engine control systems.
Such spurious signals could cause a loss of engine thrust control. This
loss of thrust control could simultaneously affect both engines in two
different ways. The wiring for both engines could be independently
exposed to the electromagnetic effects from the same HIRF or lightning
event, or the signals induced on one engine's control system could be
induced onto the other engine's wiring via common avionics system
connections. This condition, if not addressed, could result in a forced
off-airport landing or excessive flightcrew workload due to loss of
thrust control on both engines.
Related Service Information Under 1 CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-54-
1056, dated December 11, 2019. This service information describes
procedures for a detailed inspection of the thumbnail fairing panels
and mid strut fairing panels for excessive rework of the metallic
(aluminum foil) inner surface layer (resulting in foil cuts),
replacement of any excessively reworked panels, and modification of the
thumbnail fairing assembly to ensure adequate bonding. Modification
actions include doing a form-in-place gasket of the thumbnail land
assemblies; preparing the mating surfaces between the thumbnail fairing
panel and the left and right thumbnail land assemblies; and doing a
bond check of the thumbnail fairing panel and the thumbnail land
assemblies on the left and right side of the thumbnail fairing panel on
both engines.
This service information is reasonably available because the
interested parties have access to it through their normal course of
business or by the means identified in the ADDRESSES section.
FAA's Determination
The FAA is proposing this AD because the agency evaluated all the
relevant information and determined the unsafe condition described
previously is likely to exist or develop in other products of the same
type design.
Proposed AD Requirements
This proposed AD would require accomplishing the actions specified
in the service information described previously, except as discussed
under ``Differences Between this Proposed AD and the Service
Information.'' For information on the procedures, see this service
information at https://www.regulations.gov by searching for and
locating Docket No. FAA-2020-0091.
Differences Between This Proposed AD and the Service Information
Boeing Special Attention Service Bulletin 737-54-1056, dated
December 11, 2019, specifies a compliance time of 6 months to do the
actions. However, for this proposed AD, the actions must be done before
further flight. The proposed compliance time is based on the potential
for a common-cause failure of both engines. The FAA has determined this
compliance time is appropriate to address the identified unsafe
condition.
Additionally, the effectivity of Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737-54-1056, dated December 11, 2019, lists certain line
numbers of Model 737-8 and 737-9 airplanes. However, the FAA is not
certain that the service bulletin lists all airplanes affected by the
unsafe condition identified in this proposed AD. Thus, the
applicability of this proposed AD is expanded to include all line
numbers for Model 737-8 and 737-9 airplanes that may be affected by the
identified unsafe condition. This will ensure that all potentially
affected airplanes are subject to the proposed AD.
Costs of Compliance
The FAA estimates that this proposed AD affects 128 airplanes of
U.S. registry.
[[Page 11002]]
The FAA estimates the following costs to comply with this proposed AD:
Estimated Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Cost per Cost on U.S.
Action Labor cost Parts cost product operators
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Inspection........................ 5 work-hours x $85 per $0 $425 $54,400
hour = $425.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
The FAA estimates the following costs to do any necessary
modifications that would be required based on the results of the
proposed inspection. The FAA has no way of determining the number of
aircraft that might need these modifications:
On-Condition Costs
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Action Labor cost Parts cost Cost per product
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Modification........................... Up to 7 work-hours x $85 per (*) Up to $595 *.
hour = Up to $595.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
* The FAA has received no definitive data that would enable the agency to provide parts cost estimates for the
on-condition actions specified in this proposed AD.
According to the manufacturer, all of the costs of this proposed AD
will be covered under warranty, thereby reducing the cost impact on
affected persons. The FAA does not control warranty coverage for
affected persons. As a result, the FAA has included all known costs in
the cost estimate.
Authority for This Rulemaking
Title 49 of the United States Code specifies the FAA's authority to
issue rules on aviation safety. Subtitle I, section 106, describes the
authority of the FAA Administrator. Subtitle VII: Aviation Programs,
describes in more detail the scope of the Agency's authority.
The FAA is issuing this rulemaking under the authority described in
Subtitle VII, Part A, Subpart III, Section 44701: ``General
requirements.'' Under that section, Congress charges the FAA with
promoting safe flight of civil aircraft in air commerce by prescribing
regulations for practices, methods, and procedures the Administrator
finds necessary for safety in air commerce. This regulation is within
the scope of that authority because it addresses an unsafe condition
that is likely to exist or develop on products identified in this
rulemaking action.
Regulatory Findings
The FAA determined that this proposed AD would not have federalism
implications under Executive Order 13132. This proposed AD would not
have a substantial direct effect on the States, on the relationship
between the national Government and the States, or on the distribution
of power and responsibilities among the various levels of government.
For the reasons discussed above, I certify this proposed
regulation:
(1) Is not a ``significant regulatory action'' under Executive
Order 12866,
(2) Will not affect intrastate aviation in Alaska, and
(3) Will not have a significant economic impact, positive or
negative, on a substantial number of small entities under the criteria
of the Regulatory Flexibility Act.
List of Subjects in 14 CFR Part 39
Air transportation, Aircraft, Aviation safety, Incorporation by
reference, Safety.
The Proposed Amendment
Accordingly, under the authority delegated to me by the
Administrator, the FAA proposes to amend 14 CFR part 39 as follows:
PART 39--AIRWORTHINESS DIRECTIVES
0
1. The authority citation for part 39 continues to read as follows:
Authority: 49 U.S.C. 106(g), 40113, 44701.
Sec. 39.13 [Amended]
0
2. The FAA amends Sec. 39.13 by adding the following new airworthiness
directive (AD):
The Boeing Company: Docket No. FAA-2020-0091; Product Identifier
2020-NM-012-AD.
(a) Comments Due Date
The FAA must receive comments by March 27, 2020.
(b) Affected ADs
None.
(c) Applicability
This AD applies to The Boeing Company Model 737-8 and 737-9
airplanes included in line numbers 5602 through 7901, certificated
in any category.
(d) Subject
Air Transport Association (ATA) of America Code 54, Nacelles/
pylons.
(e) Unsafe Condition
This AD was prompted by a report that certain exterior fairing
panels on the top of the engine nacelle and strut (the thumbnail
fairing and mid strut fairing panels) may not have the quality of
electrical bonding necessary to ensure adequate shielding of the
underlying wiring from the electromagnetic effects of lightning
strikes or high intensity radiated fields (HIRF), which could
potentially lead to a dual engine power loss event from a critical
lightning or HIRF exposure event. The FAA is issuing this AD to
address this condition, which could result in a forced off-airport
landing or excessive flightcrew workload due to loss of thrust
control on both engines.
(f) Compliance
Comply with this AD within the compliance times specified,
unless already done.
(g) Detailed Inspection and Modification
Before further flight, do a detailed inspection of the thumbnail
fairing panels and mid strut fairing panels for excessive rework of
the metallic (aluminum foil) inner surface layer, and, before
further flight, do the modification as applicable in accordance with
Steps 4., 6. through 9., inclusive, 11., and 12. of the
Accomplishment Instructions of Boeing Special Attention Service
Bulletin 737-54-1056, dated December 11, 2019.
(h) Special Flight Permit
Special flight permits, as described in 14 CFR 21.197 and
21.199, may be issued to operate the airplane to a location where
the requirements of this AD can be accomplished, but concurrence by
the Manager, Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, is required before issuance of
the special flight permit. Requests for a special flight permit
[[Page 11003]]
must be submitted to the FAA with a description of the
electromagnetic field radiation sources (type, location, frequency,
and power level) along the planned route. Send requests for a
special flight permit to the person identified in paragraph (j)(1)
of this AD.
(i) Alternative Methods of Compliance (AMOCs)
(1) The Manager, Seattle ACO Branch, FAA, has the authority to
approve AMOCs for this AD, if requested using the procedures found
in 14 CFR 39.19. In accordance with 14 CFR 39.19, send your request
to your principal inspector or local Flight Standards District
Office, as appropriate. If sending information directly to the
manager of the certification office, send it to the attention of the
person identified in paragraph (j)(1) of this AD. Information may be
emailed to: [email protected].
(2) Before using any approved AMOC, notify your appropriate
principal inspector, or lacking a principal inspector, the manager
of the local flight standards district office/certificate holding
district office.
(3) An AMOC that provides an acceptable level of safety may be
used for any repair, modification, or alteration required by this AD
if it is approved by The Boeing Company Organization Designation
Authorization (ODA) that has been authorized by the Manager, Seattle
ACO Branch, FAA, to make those findings. To be approved, the repair
method, modification deviation, or alteration deviation must meet
the certification basis of the airplane, and the approval must
specifically refer to this AD.
(j) Related Information
(1) For more information about this AD, contact Christopher
Baker, Aerospace Engineer, Propulsion Section, FAA, Seattle ACO
Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines, WA 98198; phone and fax:
206-231-3552; email: [email protected].
(2) For service information identified in this AD, contact
Boeing Commercial Airplanes, Attention: Contractual & Data Services
(C&DS), 2600 Westminster Blvd., MC 110-SK57, Seal Beach, CA 90740-
5600; telephone 562-797-1717; internet https://www.myboeingfleet.com. You may view this service information at the
FAA, Transport Standards Branch, 2200 South 216th St., Des Moines,
WA. For information on the availability of this material at the FAA,
call 206-231-3195.
Issued on February 19, 2020.
Gaetano A. Sciortino,
Deputy Director for Strategic Initiatives, Compliance & Airworthiness
Division, Aircraft Certification Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-03864 Filed 2-25-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 4910-13-P