Rules and Regulations Under the Textile Fiber Products Identification Act, 8781-8783 [2020-02759]
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 32 / Tuesday, February 18, 2020 / Proposed Rules
FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
16 CFR Part 303
RIN 3084–AB28
Rules and Regulations Under the
Textile Fiber Products Identification
Act
Federal Trade Commission.
Notice of proposed rulemaking.
AGENCY:
ACTION:
The Federal Trade
Commission (‘‘FTC’’ or ‘‘Commission’’)
proposes amending the Rules and
Regulations under the Textile Fiber
Products Identification Act (‘‘Textile
Rules’’ or ‘‘Rules’’) to incorporate the
most recent ISO 2076 standard for
generic fiber names. The proposed
amendment should reduce compliance
costs and increase flexibility for firms
providing textile fiber information to
consumers.
SUMMARY:
Written comments must be
received on or before March 19, 2020.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties may file a
comment online or on paper by
following the instructions in the
Request for Comments part of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section
below. Write ‘‘Textile Rules, 16 CFR
part 303, Project No. P948404’’ on your
comment, and file your comment online
through https://www.regulations.gov by
following the instructions on the webbased form. If you prefer to file your
comment on paper, write ‘‘Textile
Rules, 16 CFR part 303, Project No.
P948404’’ on your comment and on the
envelope and mail your comment to the
following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary,
600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Suite
CC–5610 (Annex C), Washington, DC
20580, or deliver your comment to the
following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary,
Constitution Center, 400 7th Street SW,
5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex C),
Washington, DC 20024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jock
Chung (202–326–2984), Attorney,
Division of Enforcement, Bureau of
Consumer Protection, Federal Trade
Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue
NW, Washington, DC 20580.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
DATES:
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I. Introduction
The Textile Fiber Products
Identification Act (‘‘Textile Act’’) 1 and
Rules require marketers to, among other
things, attach a label to each covered
textile product disclosing: (1) The
generic names and percentages by
1 15
U.S.C. 70 et seq.
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weight of the constituent fibers in the
product; (2) the name under which the
manufacturer or other responsible
company does business or, in lieu
thereof, the company’s registered
identification number; and (3) the name
of the country where the product was
processed or manufactured.2
Section 303.7 of the Textile Rules
(generic names and definitions for
manufactured fibers) establishes the
generic names for manufactured fibers
that must be used in the required fiber
content disclosures by: (1) Listing the
generic names and definitions the
Commission has established through its
textile petition process,3 and (2)
incorporating by reference the generic
names and definitions set forth in the
ISO 2076 standard.
The Commission incorporated the ISO
2076:1989 standard into § 303.7 in 1998
so that a ‘‘manufacturer or other
marketer of a fiber not listed in [16 CFR
303.7] but recognized in ISO’s 1989
standard need not petition the
Commission for recognition of the fiber
name, but may simply use the ISO
established name.’’ 4 The Commission
stated that it ‘‘may accommodate future
changes in the ISO Standard by
amending the Textile Rules to
incorporate the new Standard without
going through the petition process.’’ 5 It
also recommended that ‘‘. . .
manufacturers seeking recognition of
new fiber names first seek recognition
from the ISO,’’ 6 noting that ‘‘FTC
recognition of new fibers by ISO in the
future . . . can be accomplished easily
by amending the Textile Rules to
incorporate the most recent ISO
standard.’’ 7 The Commission
subsequently incorporated the updated
2076:1999(E) standard into § 303.7 in
2000,8 and incorporated the updated
2076:2010(E) standard in 2014.9
During these proceedings,
commenters strongly supported
incorporating the latest ISO 2076
2 See
15 U.S.C. 70b(b).
establish a generic name under 16 CFR 303.8,
the petitioner must submit evidence that: (1) The
fiber has a chemical composition radically different
from other fibers, and that the distinctive chemical
composition results in distinctive physical
properties of significance to the general public; (2)
the fiber is in active commercial use or such use
is immediately foreseen; and (3) the grant of the
generic name is of importance to the consuming
public at large. 38 FR 34112, 34114 (Dec. 11, 1973).
The Commission must then review the evidence,
solicit public comment on a proposed amendment
to the Rules to add the generic name, and issue a
final amendment to the Rules.
4 63 FR 7508, 7510 (Feb. 13, 1998).
5 Id., fn. 25.
6 Id. at 7511.
7 Id.
8 65 FR 75154 (Dec. 1, 2000).
9 79 FR 18766 (Apr. 4, 2014).
3 To
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8781
standard in the Rule by asserting that
doing so would expedite the use of new
fiber names,10 benefit businesses by
establishing an international consensus
that removes unnecessary barriers to
trade, and help manufacturers develop
labeling that satisfies the requirements
of multiple countries.11 Commenters
further stated that incorporating
updated ISO standards in the Rule
reduces potential Customs challenges
and helps forestall nationally biased
standards that can create barriers to
trade and hinder efficient supply-chain
management.12
II. Proposed Amendment
The Commission proposes to
incorporate the most recent version of
the relevant standard, ISO 2076:2013(E),
‘‘Textiles—Man-made fibres—Generic
names,’’ Sixth edition, November 15,
2013 (ISO 2076:2013(E)), in § 303.7 of
the Textile Rule. The updated 2013
standard adds seven generic fiber names
not defined in the 2010 standard:
‘‘Chitin,’’ ‘‘ceramic,’’
‘‘polybenzimidazol,’’ ‘‘polycarbamide,’’
‘‘polypropylene/polyamide
bicomponent,’’ ‘‘protein,’’ and
‘‘trivinyl.’’
Commission staff has received several
inquiries from manufacturers interested
in initiating a proceeding to amend the
Commission’s list of approved generic
fiber names under 16 CFR 303.8 to add
‘‘chitin,’’ a name recognized in ISO
2076:2013(E). Therefore, incorporating
that standard into the Textile Rules will
resolve the current requests, save the
Commission and the manufacturers
resources, and harmonize the two
standards without the need to address
other ISO recognized names
individually.
III. Request for Comments
You can file a comment online or on
paper. For the Commission to consider
your comment, we must receive it on or
before March 19, 2020. Write ‘‘Textile
Rules, 16 CFR part 303, Project No.
P948404’’ on your comment. Your
comment—including your name and
your state—will be placed on the public
record of this proceeding, including, to
the extent practicable, on the https://
www.regulations.gov website.
Postal mail addressed to the
Commission is subject to delay due to
heightened security screening. As a
result, we encourage you to submit your
comments online. To make sure that the
Commission considers your online
comment, you must file it through
10 63
11 78
FR 7508, 7510.
FR 29263, 29265 (May 20, 2013).
12 Id.
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8782
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 32 / Tuesday, February 18, 2020 / Proposed Rules
https://www.regulations.gov, by
following the instruction on the webbased form provided.
If you file your comment on paper,
write ‘‘Textile Rules, 16 CFR part 303,
Project No. P948404’’ on your comment
and on the envelope, and mail your
comment to the following address:
Federal Trade Commission, Office of the
Secretary, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue
NW, Suite CC–5610 (Annex C),
Washington, DC 20580, or deliver your
comment to the following address:
Federal Trade Commission, Office of the
Secretary, Constitution Center, 400 7th
Street SW, 5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex
C), Washington, DC 20024. If possible,
submit your paper comment to the
Commission by courier or overnight
service.
Because your comment will be placed
on the publicly accessible website,
https://www.regulations.gov, you are
solely responsible for making sure that
your comment does not include any
sensitive or confidential information. In
particular, your comment should not
include any sensitive personal
information, such as your or anyone
else’s Social Security number; date of
birth; driver’s license number or other
state identification number, or foreign
country equivalent; passport number;
financial account number; or credit or
debit card number. You are also solely
responsible for making sure that your
comment does not include any sensitive
health information, such as medical
records or other individually
identifiable health information. In
addition, your comment should not
include any ‘‘trade secret or any
commercial or financial information
which . . . is privileged or
confidential’’—as provided by Section
6(f) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C. 46(f), and
FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR 4.10(a)(2)—
including in particular competitively
sensitive information such as costs,
sales statistics, inventories, formulas,
patterns, devices, manufacturing
processes, or customer names.
Comments containing material for
which confidential treatment is
requested must be filed in paper form,
must be clearly labeled ‘‘Confidential,’’
and must comply with FTC Rule 4.9(c).
In particular, the written request for
confidential treatment that accompanies
the comment must include the factual
and legal basis for the request, and must
identify the specific portions of the
comment to be withheld from the public
record. See FTC Rule 4.9(c). Your
comment will be kept confidential only
if the General Counsel grants your
request in accordance with the law and
the public interest. Once your comment
has been posted publicly at https://
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17:13 Feb 14, 2020
Jkt 250001
www.regulations.gov—as legally
required by FTC Rule 4.9(b)—we cannot
redact or remove your comment, unless
you submit a confidentiality request that
meets the requirements for such
treatment under FTC Rule 4.9(c), and
the General Counsel grants that request.
Visit the FTC website to read this
NPRM and the news release describing
it. The FTC Act and other laws that the
Commission administers permit the
collection of public comments to
consider and use in this proceeding as
appropriate. The Commission will
consider all timely and responsive
public comments that it receives on or
before March 19, 2020. For information
on the Commission’s privacy policy,
including routine uses permitted by the
Privacy Act, see https://www.ftc.gov/
site-information/privacy-policy.
The Commission invites members of
the public to comment on the costs and
benefits to industry members and
consumers, as well as any issues or
concerns they believe are relevant or
appropriate to the Commission’s
consideration of the proposed
amendment to the Textile Rules. The
Commission requests that comments
provide factual data upon which they
are based.
IV. Communications to Commissioners
and Commissioner Advisors by Outside
Parties
Written communications and
summaries or transcripts of oral
communications respecting the merits
of this proceeding from any outside
party to any Commissioner or
Commissioner’s advisor will be placed
on the public record.13
V. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act
(‘‘RFA’’) 14 requires that the Commission
conduct an analysis of the anticipated
economic impact of the proposed
amendment on small entities. The
purpose of a regulatory flexibility
analysis is to ensure that an agency
considers potential impacts on small
entities and examines regulatory
alternatives that could achieve the
regulatory purpose while minimizing
burdens on small entities. The RFA
requires that the Commission provide
an Initial Regulatory Flexibility
Analysis (‘‘IRFA’’) with a proposed rule
and a Final Regulatory Flexibility
Analysis (‘‘FRFA’’) with a final rule, if
any, unless the Commission certifies
that the rule will not have a significant
A. Description of the Reasons That
Action by the Agency Is Being Taken
The Commission proposes amending
the Rules to incorporate an updated
version of the standard establishing
generic fiber names to provide covered
entities with greater flexibility in
complying with the Rules’ disclosure
requirements.
B. Statement of the Objectives of, and
Legal Basis for, the Proposed
Amendment
The Textile Act authorizes the
Commission to implement its
requirements through the issuance of
rules. The proposed amendment would
incorporate the updated ISO standard
2076:2013(E) into the Textile Rules, and
provide covered entities with additional
labeling options (i.e., to market products
covered by the Textile Rules that are
made from generic fibers defined in ISO
2076:2013(E) but not otherwise defined)
without imposing new burdens or
additional costs.
C. Small Entities To Which the Proposed
Amendments Will Apply
The Rules apply to various segments
of the textile fiber product industry,
including manufacturers and
wholesalers of textile apparel products.
Under the Small Business Size
Standards issued by the Small Business
Administration, textile apparel
manufacturers qualify as small
businesses if they have 500 or fewer
13 See
14 5
PO 00000
16 CFR 1.26(b)(5).
U.S.C. 601–612.
economic impact on a substantial
number of small entities.15
The Commission believes that the
proposed amendment would not have a
significant economic impact upon small
entities, although it may affect a
substantial number of small businesses.
In the Commission’s view, the proposed
amendment should not increase the
costs of small entities that manufacture
or import textile fiber products.
Therefore, based on available
information, the Commission certifies
that amending the Rules as proposed
will not have a significant economic
impact on a substantial number of small
businesses. Although the Commission
certifies under the RFA that the
proposed amendment would not, if
promulgated, have a significant impact
on a substantial number of small
entities, the Commission has
determined, nonetheless, that it is
appropriate to publish an IRFA to
inquire into the impact of the proposed
amendment on small entities. Therefore,
the Commission has prepared the
following analysis:
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U.S.C. 605.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 32 / Tuesday, February 18, 2020 / Proposed Rules
employees. Clothing wholesalers qualify
as small businesses if they have 100 or
fewer employees. The Commission’s
staff has estimated that approximately
10,744 textile fiber product
manufacturers and importers are
covered by the Rules’ disclosure
requirements.16 A substantial number of
these entities likely qualify as small
businesses. The Commission estimates
that the proposed amendment will not
have a significant impact on small
businesses because it imposes no new
obligations.
D. Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping,
and Other Compliance Requirements,
Including Classes of Covered Small
Entities and Professional Skills Needed
To Comply
As explained earlier in this document,
the proposed amendment would
incorporate the updated ISO standard
2076:2013(E) into the Textile Rules,
thus providing greater flexibility to
companies covered by the Rules. The
proposed amendment would impose no
new reporting, recordkeeping, or other
compliance requirements. The small
entities potentially covered by the
proposed amendment will include all
such entities subject to the Rules.
E. Duplicative, Overlapping, or
Conflicting Federal Rules
List of Subjects in 16 CFR Part 303
Advertising, Incorporation by
reference, Labeling, Recordkeeping,
Textile fiber products.
PART 303—RULES AND
REGULATIONS UNDER THE TEXTILE
FIBER PRODUCTS IDENTIFICATION
ACT
■
F. Significant Alternatives to the
Proposed Amendment
■
The Rules contain reporting
requirements that constitute information
collection requirements under the
Paperwork Reduction Act (PRA).17 The
Office of Management and Budget
(OMB) has approved the Rule’s existing
information collection requirements
through May 31, 2021 (OMB Control No.
3084–0101). The proposed amendment
does not impose any additional
collection of information requirements.
IX. Incorporation by Reference
Consistent with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1
CFR part 51, the Commission proposes
16 83
17 44
FR 2992, 2993 (Jan. 22, 2018).
U.S.C. 3501 et seq; 5 CFR 1320.3(c).
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17:13 Feb 14, 2020
Jkt 250001
1. The authority citation for part 303
continues to read:
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 70 et seq.
2. Amend § 303.7 by revising the
introductory text to read as follows:
VI. Paperwork Reduction Act
the material must be available to the
public. All approved material is
available for inspection at the Federal
Trade Commission, 600 Pennsylvania
Ave. NW, Room H–630, Washington, DC
20580, (202) 326–2222, and is available
from the American National Standards
Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, Fourth
Floor, New York, NY 10036–7417; (212)
642–4900; isot@ansi.org; https://
www.ansi.org. It is also available for
inspection at the National Archives and
Records Administration (NARA). For
information on the availability of this
material at NARA, email fedreg.legal@
nara.gov, or go to https://
www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/
ibr-locations.html.
*
*
*
*
*
By direction of the Commission.
April J. Tabor,
Acting Secretary
[FR Doc. 2020–02759 Filed 2–14–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750–01–P
VIII. Proposed Rule Language
The Commission has not identified
any other federal statutes, rules, or
policies that would duplicate, overlap,
or conflict with the proposed
amendment.
The Commission has not proposed
any specific small entity exemption or
other significant alternatives because
the proposed amendment would not
impose any new requirements or
compliance costs.
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to incorporate the specifications of the
following standard issued by the
International Organization of
Standardization (ISO): ISO
2076:2013(E), which lists the generic
names used to designate the different
categories of man-made fibres, based on
a main polymer, currently manufactured
on an industrial scale for textile and
other purposes, together with the
distinguishing attributes that
characterize them.
This ISO standard is reasonably
available to interested parties. Members
of the public can obtain copies of ISO
2076:2013(E) from the American
National Standards Institute, 25 West
43rd Street, Fourth Floor, New York, NY
10036–7417; (212) 642–4900; isot@
ansi.org; https://www.ansi.org. This ISO
standard is also available for inspection
at the FTC Library, (202) 326–2395,
Federal Trade Commission, Room H–
630, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW,
Washington, DC 20580.
8783
§ 303.7 Generic names and definitions for
manufactured fibers.
Pursuant to the provisions of section
7(c) of the Act, the Commission hereby
establishes the generic names for
manufactured fibers, together with their
respective definitions, set forth in this
section, and the generic names for
manufactured fibers, together with their
respective definitions, set forth in
International Organization for
Standardization ISO 2076:2013(E),
‘‘Textiles—Man-made fibres—Generic
names.’’ International Organization for
Standardization ISO 2076:2013(E),
‘‘Textiles—Man-made fibres—Generic
names,’’ Sixth edition, November 15,
2013, is incorporated by reference into
this section with the approval of the
Director of the Federal Register under 5
U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. To
enforce any edition other than that
specified in this section, the Federal
Trade Commission must publish notice
of change in the Federal Register and
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AMERICAN BATTLE MONUMENTS
COMMISSION
36 CFR Part 404
RIN 3263–AA01
ABMC FOIA Regulation
American Battle Monuments
Commission.
ACTION: Proposed rule.
AGENCY:
The American Battle
Monuments Commission (ABMC) is
proposing to revise its procedures and
guidelines for compliance with the
Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) to
incorporate changes required by the
FOIA Improvement Act of 2016 and
applicable Department of Justice Office
of Information Policy guidance.
DATES: Comments must be received by
March 19, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may submit comments,
identified by docket number and/or
Regulatory Information Number (RIN)
and title, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal Rulemaking Portal: https://
www.regulations.gov.
Follow the instructions for submitting
comments. All submissions received
must include the agency name and
docket number or RIN for this
document. The general policy for
comments and other submissions from
members of the public is to make these
submissions available for public
viewing at https://www.regulations.gov
as they are received without change,
including any personal identifiers or
contact information.
SUMMARY:
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 32 (Tuesday, February 18, 2020)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 8781-8783]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-02759]
[[Page 8781]]
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FEDERAL TRADE COMMISSION
16 CFR Part 303
RIN 3084-AB28
Rules and Regulations Under the Textile Fiber Products
Identification Act
AGENCY: Federal Trade Commission.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Federal Trade Commission (``FTC'' or ``Commission'')
proposes amending the Rules and Regulations under the Textile Fiber
Products Identification Act (``Textile Rules'' or ``Rules'') to
incorporate the most recent ISO 2076 standard for generic fiber names.
The proposed amendment should reduce compliance costs and increase
flexibility for firms providing textile fiber information to consumers.
DATES: Written comments must be received on or before March 19, 2020.
ADDRESSES: Interested parties may file a comment online or on paper by
following the instructions in the Request for Comments part of the
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION section below. Write ``Textile Rules, 16 CFR
part 303, Project No. P948404'' on your comment, and file your comment
online through https://www.regulations.gov by following the
instructions on the web-based form. If you prefer to file your comment
on paper, write ``Textile Rules, 16 CFR part 303, Project No. P948404''
on your comment and on the envelope and mail your comment to the
following address: Federal Trade Commission, Office of the Secretary,
600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Suite CC-5610 (Annex C), Washington, DC
20580, or deliver your comment to the following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary, Constitution Center, 400 7th
Street SW, 5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex C), Washington, DC 20024.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Jock Chung (202-326-2984), Attorney,
Division of Enforcement, Bureau of Consumer Protection, Federal Trade
Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20580.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
I. Introduction
The Textile Fiber Products Identification Act (``Textile Act'') \1\
and Rules require marketers to, among other things, attach a label to
each covered textile product disclosing: (1) The generic names and
percentages by weight of the constituent fibers in the product; (2) the
name under which the manufacturer or other responsible company does
business or, in lieu thereof, the company's registered identification
number; and (3) the name of the country where the product was processed
or manufactured.\2\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\1\ 15 U.S.C. 70 et seq.
\2\ See 15 U.S.C. 70b(b).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Section 303.7 of the Textile Rules (generic names and definitions
for manufactured fibers) establishes the generic names for manufactured
fibers that must be used in the required fiber content disclosures by:
(1) Listing the generic names and definitions the Commission has
established through its textile petition process,\3\ and (2)
incorporating by reference the generic names and definitions set forth
in the ISO 2076 standard.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\3\ To establish a generic name under 16 CFR 303.8, the
petitioner must submit evidence that: (1) The fiber has a chemical
composition radically different from other fibers, and that the
distinctive chemical composition results in distinctive physical
properties of significance to the general public; (2) the fiber is
in active commercial use or such use is immediately foreseen; and
(3) the grant of the generic name is of importance to the consuming
public at large. 38 FR 34112, 34114 (Dec. 11, 1973). The Commission
must then review the evidence, solicit public comment on a proposed
amendment to the Rules to add the generic name, and issue a final
amendment to the Rules.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
The Commission incorporated the ISO 2076:1989 standard into Sec.
303.7 in 1998 so that a ``manufacturer or other marketer of a fiber not
listed in [16 CFR 303.7] but recognized in ISO's 1989 standard need not
petition the Commission for recognition of the fiber name, but may
simply use the ISO established name.'' \4\ The Commission stated that
it ``may accommodate future changes in the ISO Standard by amending the
Textile Rules to incorporate the new Standard without going through the
petition process.'' \5\ It also recommended that ``. . . manufacturers
seeking recognition of new fiber names first seek recognition from the
ISO,'' \6\ noting that ``FTC recognition of new fibers by ISO in the
future . . . can be accomplished easily by amending the Textile Rules
to incorporate the most recent ISO standard.'' \7\ The Commission
subsequently incorporated the updated 2076:1999(E) standard into Sec.
303.7 in 2000,\8\ and incorporated the updated 2076:2010(E) standard in
2014.\9\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\4\ 63 FR 7508, 7510 (Feb. 13, 1998).
\5\ Id., fn. 25.
\6\ Id. at 7511.
\7\ Id.
\8\ 65 FR 75154 (Dec. 1, 2000).
\9\ 79 FR 18766 (Apr. 4, 2014).
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
During these proceedings, commenters strongly supported
incorporating the latest ISO 2076 standard in the Rule by asserting
that doing so would expedite the use of new fiber names,\10\ benefit
businesses by establishing an international consensus that removes
unnecessary barriers to trade, and help manufacturers develop labeling
that satisfies the requirements of multiple countries.\11\ Commenters
further stated that incorporating updated ISO standards in the Rule
reduces potential Customs challenges and helps forestall nationally
biased standards that can create barriers to trade and hinder efficient
supply-chain management.\12\
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
\10\ 63 FR 7508, 7510.
\11\ 78 FR 29263, 29265 (May 20, 2013).
\12\ Id.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
II. Proposed Amendment
The Commission proposes to incorporate the most recent version of
the relevant standard, ISO 2076:2013(E), ``Textiles--Man-made fibres--
Generic names,'' Sixth edition, November 15, 2013 (ISO 2076:2013(E)),
in Sec. 303.7 of the Textile Rule. The updated 2013 standard adds
seven generic fiber names not defined in the 2010 standard: ``Chitin,''
``ceramic,'' ``polybenzimidazol,'' ``polycarbamide,'' ``polypropylene/
polyamide bicomponent,'' ``protein,'' and ``trivinyl.''
Commission staff has received several inquiries from manufacturers
interested in initiating a proceeding to amend the Commission's list of
approved generic fiber names under 16 CFR 303.8 to add ``chitin,'' a
name recognized in ISO 2076:2013(E). Therefore, incorporating that
standard into the Textile Rules will resolve the current requests, save
the Commission and the manufacturers resources, and harmonize the two
standards without the need to address other ISO recognized names
individually.
III. Request for Comments
You can file a comment online or on paper. For the Commission to
consider your comment, we must receive it on or before March 19, 2020.
Write ``Textile Rules, 16 CFR part 303, Project No. P948404'' on your
comment. Your comment--including your name and your state--will be
placed on the public record of this proceeding, including, to the
extent practicable, on the https://www.regulations.gov website.
Postal mail addressed to the Commission is subject to delay due to
heightened security screening. As a result, we encourage you to submit
your comments online. To make sure that the Commission considers your
online comment, you must file it through
[[Page 8782]]
https://www.regulations.gov, by following the instruction on the web-
based form provided.
If you file your comment on paper, write ``Textile Rules, 16 CFR
part 303, Project No. P948404'' on your comment and on the envelope,
and mail your comment to the following address: Federal Trade
Commission, Office of the Secretary, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Suite
CC-5610 (Annex C), Washington, DC 20580, or deliver your comment to the
following address: Federal Trade Commission, Office of the Secretary,
Constitution Center, 400 7th Street SW, 5th Floor, Suite 5610 (Annex
C), Washington, DC 20024. If possible, submit your paper comment to the
Commission by courier or overnight service.
Because your comment will be placed on the publicly accessible
website, https://www.regulations.gov, you are solely responsible for
making sure that your comment does not include any sensitive or
confidential information. In particular, your comment should not
include any sensitive personal information, such as your or anyone
else's Social Security number; date of birth; driver's license number
or other state identification number, or foreign country equivalent;
passport number; financial account number; or credit or debit card
number. You are also solely responsible for making sure that your
comment does not include any sensitive health information, such as
medical records or other individually identifiable health information.
In addition, your comment should not include any ``trade secret or any
commercial or financial information which . . . is privileged or
confidential''--as provided by Section 6(f) of the FTC Act, 15 U.S.C.
46(f), and FTC Rule 4.10(a)(2), 16 CFR 4.10(a)(2)--including in
particular competitively sensitive information such as costs, sales
statistics, inventories, formulas, patterns, devices, manufacturing
processes, or customer names.
Comments containing material for which confidential treatment is
requested must be filed in paper form, must be clearly labeled
``Confidential,'' and must comply with FTC Rule 4.9(c). In particular,
the written request for confidential treatment that accompanies the
comment must include the factual and legal basis for the request, and
must identify the specific portions of the comment to be withheld from
the public record. See FTC Rule 4.9(c). Your comment will be kept
confidential only if the General Counsel grants your request in
accordance with the law and the public interest. Once your comment has
been posted publicly at https://www.regulations.gov--as legally
required by FTC Rule 4.9(b)--we cannot redact or remove your comment,
unless you submit a confidentiality request that meets the requirements
for such treatment under FTC Rule 4.9(c), and the General Counsel
grants that request.
Visit the FTC website to read this NPRM and the news release
describing it. The FTC Act and other laws that the Commission
administers permit the collection of public comments to consider and
use in this proceeding as appropriate. The Commission will consider all
timely and responsive public comments that it receives on or before
March 19, 2020. For information on the Commission's privacy policy,
including routine uses permitted by the Privacy Act, see https://www.ftc.gov/site-information/privacy-policy.
The Commission invites members of the public to comment on the
costs and benefits to industry members and consumers, as well as any
issues or concerns they believe are relevant or appropriate to the
Commission's consideration of the proposed amendment to the Textile
Rules. The Commission requests that comments provide factual data upon
which they are based.
IV. Communications to Commissioners and Commissioner Advisors by
Outside Parties
Written communications and summaries or transcripts of oral
communications respecting the merits of this proceeding from any
outside party to any Commissioner or Commissioner's advisor will be
placed on the public record.\13\
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\13\ See 16 CFR 1.26(b)(5).
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V. Regulatory Flexibility Act
The Regulatory Flexibility Act (``RFA'') \14\ requires that the
Commission conduct an analysis of the anticipated economic impact of
the proposed amendment on small entities. The purpose of a regulatory
flexibility analysis is to ensure that an agency considers potential
impacts on small entities and examines regulatory alternatives that
could achieve the regulatory purpose while minimizing burdens on small
entities. The RFA requires that the Commission provide an Initial
Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (``IRFA'') with a proposed rule and a
Final Regulatory Flexibility Analysis (``FRFA'') with a final rule, if
any, unless the Commission certifies that the rule will not have a
significant economic impact on a substantial number of small
entities.\15\
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\14\ 5 U.S.C. 601-612.
\15\ 5 U.S.C. 605.
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The Commission believes that the proposed amendment would not have
a significant economic impact upon small entities, although it may
affect a substantial number of small businesses. In the Commission's
view, the proposed amendment should not increase the costs of small
entities that manufacture or import textile fiber products. Therefore,
based on available information, the Commission certifies that amending
the Rules as proposed will not have a significant economic impact on a
substantial number of small businesses. Although the Commission
certifies under the RFA that the proposed amendment would not, if
promulgated, have a significant impact on a substantial number of small
entities, the Commission has determined, nonetheless, that it is
appropriate to publish an IRFA to inquire into the impact of the
proposed amendment on small entities. Therefore, the Commission has
prepared the following analysis:
A. Description of the Reasons That Action by the Agency Is Being Taken
The Commission proposes amending the Rules to incorporate an
updated version of the standard establishing generic fiber names to
provide covered entities with greater flexibility in complying with the
Rules' disclosure requirements.
B. Statement of the Objectives of, and Legal Basis for, the Proposed
Amendment
The Textile Act authorizes the Commission to implement its
requirements through the issuance of rules. The proposed amendment
would incorporate the updated ISO standard 2076:2013(E) into the
Textile Rules, and provide covered entities with additional labeling
options (i.e., to market products covered by the Textile Rules that are
made from generic fibers defined in ISO 2076:2013(E) but not otherwise
defined) without imposing new burdens or additional costs.
C. Small Entities To Which the Proposed Amendments Will Apply
The Rules apply to various segments of the textile fiber product
industry, including manufacturers and wholesalers of textile apparel
products. Under the Small Business Size Standards issued by the Small
Business Administration, textile apparel manufacturers qualify as small
businesses if they have 500 or fewer
[[Page 8783]]
employees. Clothing wholesalers qualify as small businesses if they
have 100 or fewer employees. The Commission's staff has estimated that
approximately 10,744 textile fiber product manufacturers and importers
are covered by the Rules' disclosure requirements.\16\ A substantial
number of these entities likely qualify as small businesses. The
Commission estimates that the proposed amendment will not have a
significant impact on small businesses because it imposes no new
obligations.
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\16\ 83 FR 2992, 2993 (Jan. 22, 2018).
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D. Projected Reporting, Recordkeeping, and Other Compliance
Requirements, Including Classes of Covered Small Entities and
Professional Skills Needed To Comply
As explained earlier in this document, the proposed amendment would
incorporate the updated ISO standard 2076:2013(E) into the Textile
Rules, thus providing greater flexibility to companies covered by the
Rules. The proposed amendment would impose no new reporting,
recordkeeping, or other compliance requirements. The small entities
potentially covered by the proposed amendment will include all such
entities subject to the Rules.
E. Duplicative, Overlapping, or Conflicting Federal Rules
The Commission has not identified any other federal statutes,
rules, or policies that would duplicate, overlap, or conflict with the
proposed amendment.
F. Significant Alternatives to the Proposed Amendment
The Commission has not proposed any specific small entity exemption
or other significant alternatives because the proposed amendment would
not impose any new requirements or compliance costs.
VI. Paperwork Reduction Act
The Rules contain reporting requirements that constitute
information collection requirements under the Paperwork Reduction Act
(PRA).\17\ The Office of Management and Budget (OMB) has approved the
Rule's existing information collection requirements through May 31,
2021 (OMB Control No. 3084-0101). The proposed amendment does not
impose any additional collection of information requirements.
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\17\ 44 U.S.C. 3501 et seq; 5 CFR 1320.3(c).
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IX. Incorporation by Reference
Consistent with 5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51, the Commission
proposes to incorporate the specifications of the following standard
issued by the International Organization of Standardization (ISO): ISO
2076:2013(E), which lists the generic names used to designate the
different categories of man-made fibres, based on a main polymer,
currently manufactured on an industrial scale for textile and other
purposes, together with the distinguishing attributes that characterize
them.
This ISO standard is reasonably available to interested parties.
Members of the public can obtain copies of ISO 2076:2013(E) from the
American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, Fourth
Floor, New York, NY 10036-7417; (212) 642-4900; [email protected]; https://www.ansi.org. This ISO standard is also available for inspection at the
FTC Library, (202) 326-2395, Federal Trade Commission, Room H-630, 600
Pennsylvania Avenue NW, Washington, DC 20580.
VIII. Proposed Rule Language
List of Subjects in 16 CFR Part 303
Advertising, Incorporation by reference, Labeling, Recordkeeping,
Textile fiber products.
PART 303--RULES AND REGULATIONS UNDER THE TEXTILE FIBER PRODUCTS
IDENTIFICATION ACT
0
1. The authority citation for part 303 continues to read:
Authority: 15 U.S.C. 70 et seq.
0
2. Amend Sec. 303.7 by revising the introductory text to read as
follows:
Sec. 303.7 Generic names and definitions for manufactured fibers.
Pursuant to the provisions of section 7(c) of the Act, the
Commission hereby establishes the generic names for manufactured
fibers, together with their respective definitions, set forth in this
section, and the generic names for manufactured fibers, together with
their respective definitions, set forth in International Organization
for Standardization ISO 2076:2013(E), ``Textiles--Man-made fibres--
Generic names.'' International Organization for Standardization ISO
2076:2013(E), ``Textiles--Man-made fibres--Generic names,'' Sixth
edition, November 15, 2013, is incorporated by reference into this
section with the approval of the Director of the Federal Register under
5 U.S.C. 552(a) and 1 CFR part 51. To enforce any edition other than
that specified in this section, the Federal Trade Commission must
publish notice of change in the Federal Register and the material must
be available to the public. All approved material is available for
inspection at the Federal Trade Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Ave. NW,
Room H-630, Washington, DC 20580, (202) 326-2222, and is available from
the American National Standards Institute, 25 West 43rd Street, Fourth
Floor, New York, NY 10036-7417; (212) 642-4900; [email protected]; https://www.ansi.org. It is also available for inspection at the National
Archives and Records Administration (NARA). For information on the
availability of this material at NARA, email [email protected], or
go to https://www.archives.gov/federal-register/cfr/ibr-locations.html.
* * * * *
By direction of the Commission.
April J. Tabor,
Acting Secretary
[FR Doc. 2020-02759 Filed 2-14-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6750-01-P