Revision of Three U.S. Grade Standards for Carrots, 4913-4916 [2020-01457]
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4913
Proposed Rules
Federal Register
Vol. 85, No. 18
Tuesday, January 28, 2020
This section of the FEDERAL REGISTER
contains notices to the public of the proposed
issuance of rules and regulations. The
purpose of these notices is to give interested
persons an opportunity to participate in the
rule making prior to the adoption of the final
rules.
FEDERAL LABOR RELATIONS
AUTHORITY
5 CFR Part 2424
Negotiability Proceedings, Reopening
of Comment Period
Federal Labor Relations
Authority.
ACTION: Proposed rule; reopening of
comment period.
AGENCY:
Approved: January 22, 2020.
Colleen Duffy Kiko,
Chairman, Federal Labor Relations Authority.
The Federal Labor Relations
Authority (FLRA) is reopening the
comment period for its proposed rule
concerning Negotiability Proceedings
for an additional 14 days. The original
comment period ended on January 22,
2020.
SUMMARY:
The comment period for the
proposed rule published December 23,
2019, at 84 FR 70439, is reopened.
Written comments must be received on
or before February 11, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
which must include the caption
‘‘Negotiability Proceedings,’’ by one of
the following methods:
• Email: FedRegComments@flra.gov.
Include ‘‘Negotiability Proceedings’’ in
the subject line of the message.
• Mail or Hand Delivery: Emily
Sloop, Chief, Case Intake and
Publication, Federal Labor Relations
Authority, Docket Room, Suite 200,
1400 K Street NW, Washington, DC
20424–0001.
Instructions: If you previously
submitted comments during the original
comment period, you do not need to
submit those same comments again.
Further, please do not email comments
if you mail or hand deliver the same
comments.
DATES:
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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Rebecca Osborne, Deputy Solicitor, at
rosborne@flra.gov or at: (202) 218–7986.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: On
December 23, 2019, the FLRA requested
comments on a proposed rule,
published at 84 FR 70439, to revise the
regulations governing negotiability
appeals in order to better expedite
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16:14 Jan 27, 2020
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proceedings. The original comment
period for the proposed rule ended on
January 22, 2020. Relatedly, in Case No.
0–PS–35, the FLRA issued a decision
that referred to forthcoming revisions to
the regulations governing negotiability
appeals. To provide interested parties a
further opportunity to comment about
all of the issues addressed in the
proposed rule, including the issues
raised in Case No. 0–PS–35, the FLRA
is reopening the comment period for an
additional 14 days. Parties should refer
to the proposed rule, at 84 FR 70439, for
further details about the issues under
consideration.
[FR Doc. 2020–01359 Filed 1–27–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 6727–01–P
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 51
[Document Number AMS–SC–19–0036, SC–
19–330]
Revision of Three U.S. Grade
Standards for Carrots
Agricultural Marketing Service,
USDA.
ACTION: Notice.
AGENCY:
The Agricultural Marketing
Service (AMS) of the Department of
Agriculture (USDA) proposes to revise
the U.S. Standards for Grades of Topped
Carrots, U.S. Standards for Grades of
Bunched Carrots, and U.S. Standards for
Grades of Carrots with Short Trimmed
Tops. AMS is proposing to add more
U.S. No. 1 grades to accommodate
carrots of colors other than orange,
orange red, and orange scarlet. The
current U.S. No. 1 grades would remain
unchanged. In addition, AMS is
proposing to remove the Unclassified
section and renumber sections due to
the additional grades.
DATES: Comments must be submitted on
or before March 30, 2020.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are
invited to submit written comments to
the USDA, Specialty Crops Inspection
Division, 100 Riverside Parkway, Suite
101, Fredericksburg, VA 22406; fax:
(540) 361–1199; or at
SUMMARY:
PO 00000
Frm 00001
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
www.regulations.gov. Comments should
reference the dates and page number of
this issue of the Federal Register.
Comments will be posted without
change, including any personal
information provided. All comments
received within the comment period
will become part of the public record
maintained by the Agency and will be
made available to the public via
www.regulations.gov. Comments will be
made available for public inspection at
the above address during regular
business hours or can be viewed at:
www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Contact David G. Horner at the address
above, by phone (540) 361–1128; fax
(540) 361–1199; or, email Dave.Horner@
usda.gov. Copies of the proposed U.S.
Standards for Grades of Topped Carrots,
U.S. Standards for Grades of Bunched
Carrots, and U.S. Standards for Grades
of Carrots with Short Trimmed Tops are
available at https://www.regulations.gov.
Copies of the current U.S. Standards for
Grades of Topped Carrots, U.S.
Standards for Grades of Bunched
Carrots, and U.S. Standards for Grades
of Carrots with Short Trimmed Tops are
available on the Specialty Crops
Inspection Division website at
www.ams.usda.gov/grades-standards/
vegetables.
Section
203(c) of the Agricultural Marketing Act
of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1621–1627) as
amended, directs and authorizes the
Secretary of Agriculture ‘‘to develop and
improve standards of quality, condition,
quantity, grade, and packaging, and
recommend and demonstrate such
standards in order to encourage
uniformity and consistency in
commercial practices.’’
AMS is committed to carrying out this
authority in a manner that facilitates the
marketing of agricultural commodities
and makes copies of official standards
available upon request. The U.S.
Standards for Grades of Fruits and
Vegetables that no longer appear in the
Code of Federal Regulations are
maintained by AMS at: https://
www.ams.usda.gov/grades-standards.
AMS is proposing revisions to these
U.S. Standards for Grades using the
procedures that appear in part 36 of
Title 7 of the Code of Federal
Regulations (7 CFR part 36).
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
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4914
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 18 / Tuesday, January 28, 2020 / Proposed Rules
Background
AMS continually reviews all fruit and
vegetable grade standards to ensure
their usefulness to the industry,
modernize language, and remove
duplicative terminology. On December
22, 2008, AMS published a notice in the
Federal Register (73 FR 78286)
regarding revising the three U.S. grade
standards for carrots to accommodate
colors other than orange, orange red,
and orange scarlet. The notice proposed
revising the color section to allow
carrots of any color characteristic of the
variety to be graded using the standards.
Also, the similar varietal characteristic
requirement would have been amended
to allow mixed colors and/or types
when designated as a mixed or specialty
pack. The industry as a whole opposed
these revisions on the basis that nonorange carrots include heirloom carrots
that may not have been bred for
uniformity and may not have the same
type of characteristics of orange carrots.
After gathering more feedback from
the industry, AMS developed additional
grades to accommodate other colors. For
the Topped Carrots, two new grades are
U.S. No. 1 Color and U.S. No. 1 Jumbo
Color. For the Bunched and Short
Trimmed Carrots, the new grade is U.S.
No. 1 Color. The current grades remain
unchanged. The new grades are
identical to the current grades except for
the color requirement (the following
tables summarize the proposed
revisions).
Current
AMS spoke with several major U.S.
carrot growers by telephone and
emailed them a discussion paper on the
proposed revisions. No one opposed the
changes.
In addition, AMS is proposing to
remove the Unclassified section. AMS is
removing this section in all standards as
they are revised, as it is no longer
considered necessary. The category was
never a grade and only served to show
no grade was applied to the lot.
Finally, some sections would be
renumbered due to the additional
grades.
The following tables summarizes the
proposed revisions and provides
rationale for any changes.
Proposed
Discussion
U.S. Topped Carrot Standards
§ 51.2360
§ 51.2361
§ 51.2362
§ 51.2360 U.S. Extra No. 1 ...........................
§ 51.2361 U.S. No. 1.
§ 51.2362 U.S. No. 1 Jumbo.
All remain unchanged.
§ 51.2363 U.S. No. 1 Color and U.S. No. 1
Jumbo Color.
‘‘U.S. No. 1 Color’’ or ‘‘U.S. No. 1 Jumbo
Color’’ consists of carrots which meet the
requirements of the U.S. No. 1 or U.S. No.
1 Jumbo grades except for fairly well colored. All roots must show good characteristic color, which means the root has a
uniform characteristic color for the variety
over practically the entire surface. Roots
may be comingled with varieties of different
colors, provided roots are of the same type.
(See § 51.2365.)
Additional grades, U.S. No. 1 Color and U.S.
No. 1 Jumbo Color, are proposed to accommodate other colors. The U.S. No. 1
Color and U.S. No. 1 Jumbo Color grades
are identical to the U.S. No. 1 and U.S. No.
1 Jumbo grades, except for the color requirement. The new grades will ensure all
grades are premium quality, will provide
greater flexibility, and will bring the standards in line with current marketing trends.
§ 51.2364
U.S. No. 2 .....................................
Remains the same except section number
changes from 51.2363 to 51.2364. The U.S.
No. 2 grade does not have any color requirements. In addition, carrots of other colors, such as maroon, tend to be specialty
pack products and generally would not be
sold as U.S. No. 2. Therefore, no U.S. No.
2 Color grade is proposed.
§ 51.2364 Unclassified .....................................
‘‘Unclassified’’ consists of carrots which have
not been classified in accordance with any of
the foregoing grades. The term ‘‘unclassified’’
is not a grade within the meaning of these
standards, but is provided as a designation to
show that no grade has been applied to the
lot
Removed ..........................................................
AMS is removing this section in all standards
as they are revised, as it is no longer considered necessary. The category was never
a grade and only served to show no grade
was applied to the lot.
§ 51.2365 Tolerances .......................................
(2) U.S. No. 1 and U.S. No. 1 Jumbo grades.
Ten percent for carrots in any lot which fail to
meet the requirements of the grade: Provided, That not more than one-half of this
amount, or 5 percent, shall be allowed for defects causing serious damage, including
therein not more than 2 percent for carrots
affected by soft rot
§ 51.2365 Tolerances ....................................
(2) U.S. No. 1, U.S. No. 1 Jumbo, U.S. No. 1
Color, and U.S. No. 1 Jumbo Color grades.
Ten percent for carrots in any lot which fail
to meet the requirements of the grade: Provided, That not more than one-half of this
amount, or 5 percent, shall be allowed for
defects causing serious damage, including
therein not more than 2 percent for carrots
affected by soft rot
The proposed U.S. No. 1 Color and U.S. No.
1 Jumbo Color grades have the same tolerances as the other grades in this section,
which all remain unchanged.
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§ 51.2363
U.S. Extra No. 1 ..............................
U.S. No. 1 .......................................
U.S. No. 1 Jumbo ...........................
U.S. No. 2 .......................................
U.S. Bunched Carrot Standards
§ 51.2455
U.S. No. 1 .......................................
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§ 51.2455
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U.S. No. 1 .....................................
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Remains unchanged.
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Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 18 / Tuesday, January 28, 2020 / Proposed Rules
Current
§ 51.2456
U.S. Commercial .............................
§ 51.2457 Unclassified .....................................
‘‘Unclassified’’ consists of carrots which have
not been classified in accordance with either
of the foregoing grades. The term ‘‘unclassified’’ is not a grade within the meaning of
these standards, but is provided as a designation to show that no grade has been applied to the lot
4915
Proposed
Discussion
§ 51.2456 U.S. No. 1 Color ...........................
‘‘U.S. No. 1 Color’’ consists of carrots which
meet the requirements of U.S. No. 1 except
for fairly well colored. All roots must show
good characteristic color, which means the
root has a uniform characteristic color for
the variety over practically the entire surface. Roots may be comingled with varieties of different colors, provided roots are
of the same type
An additional grade, U.S. No. 1 Color, is proposed to accommodate other colors. The
U.S. No. 1 Color is identical to the U.S. No.
1 grade, except for the color requirement.
The new grade will ensure all grades are
premium quality, will provide greater flexibility, and will bring the standards in line
with current marketing trends.
§ 51.2457
U.S. Commercial ...........................
Remains the same except section number
changes from 51.2456 to 51.2457. Carrots
of other colors, such as maroon, tend to be
specialty pack products and generally
would not be sold as U.S. Commercial, so
no U.S. Commercial Color grade is proposed.
Removed ..........................................................
AMS is removing this section in all standards
as they are revised, as it is no longer considered necessary. The category was never
a grade and only served to show no grade
was applied to the lot.
U.S. Short Trimmed Carrot Standards
§ 51.2485
U.S. No. 1 .......................................
§ 51.2485 U.S. No. 1 .....................................
§ 51.2486 U.S. No. 1 Color ...........................
‘‘U.S. No. 1 Color’’ consists of carrots which
meet the requirements of U.S. No. 1 except
for fairly well colored. All roots must show
good characteristic color, which means the
root has a uniform characteristic color for
the variety over practically the entire surface. Roots may be comingled with varieties of different colors, provided roots are
of the same type
Remains unchanged.
An additional grade, U.S. No. 1 Color, is proposed to accommodate other colors. The
U.S. No. 1 Color is identical to the U.S. No.
1 grade, except for the color requirement.
The new grade will ensure all grades are
premium quality, will provide greater flexibility, and will bring the standards in line
with current marketing trends.
§ 51.2486
U.S. Commercial .............................
§ 51.2487
U.S. Commercial ...........................
Remains the same except section number
changes from 51.2486 to 51.2487. Carrots
of other colors, such as maroon, tend to be
specialty pack products and generally
would not be sold as U.S. Commercial, so
no U.S. Commercial Color grade is proposed.
Removed ..........................................................
AMS is removing this section in all standards
as they are revised, as it is no longer considered necessary. The category was never
a grade and only served to show no grade
was applied to the lot.
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§ 51.2487 Unclassified .....................................
‘‘Unclassified’’ consists of carrots which have
not been classified in accordance with either
of the foregoing grades. The term ‘‘unclassified’’ is not a grade within the meaning of
these standards, but is provided as a designation to show that no grade has been applied to the lot
As stated, the proposed revisions will
ensure all grades are premium quality,
provide greater flexibility, and bring the
standards in line with current marketing
trends.
A 60-day comment period is provided
for interested persons to submit
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17:17 Jan 27, 2020
Jkt 250001
comments on the proposed revised
grade standards. Copies of the proposed
revised standards are available at https://
www.regulations.gov. After the 60-day
comment period, AMS will move
forward in accordance with 7 CFR
36.3(a)(1–3).
PO 00000
Frm 00003
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1621–1627.
Dated: January 23, 2020.
Bruce Summers,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing
Service.
[FR Doc. 2020–01457 Filed 1–27–20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410–02–P
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4916
Federal Register / Vol. 85, No. 18 / Tuesday, January 28, 2020 / Proposed Rules
DEPARTMENT OF TRANSPORTATION
Federal Aviation Administration
14 CFR Part 39
[Docket No. FAA–2019–1008; Product
Identifier AD–2019–00110–P]
RIN 2120–AA64
Airworthiness Directives; Hamilton
Sundstrand Corporation Propellers
Federal Aviation
Administration (FAA), DOT.
ACTION: Notice of proposed rulemaking
(NPRM).
AGENCY:
The FAA proposes to adopt a
new airworthiness directive (AD) for
certain Hamilton Sundstrand
Corporation (Hamilton Sundstrand)
54H60 model propellers. This proposed
AD was prompted by the failure of a
propeller blade that resulted in the loss
of the airplane. This proposed AD
would require initial and repetitive
eddy current inspections (ECI) of the
affected propeller blades and
replacement of the propeller blades that
fail the inspection. The FAA is
proposing this AD to address the unsafe
condition on these products.
DATES: The FAA must receive comments
on this proposed AD by March 13, 2020.
ADDRESSES: You may send comments,
using the procedures found in 14 CFR
11.43 and 11.45, by any of the following
methods:
• Federal eRulemaking Portal: Go to
https://www.regulations.gov. Follow the
instructions for submitting comments.
• Fax: 202–493–2251.
• Mail: U.S. Department of
Transportation, Docket Operations, M–
30, West Building Ground Floor, Room
W12–140, 1200 New Jersey Avenue SE,
Washington, DC 20590.
• Hand Delivery: Deliver to Mail
address above between 9 a.m. and 5
p.m., Monday through Friday, except
Federal holidays.
For service information identified in
this NPRM, contact Hamilton
Sundstrand, 1 Hamilton Road, Windsor
Locks, CT 06096–1010, United States;
phone: 877–808–7575; email: CRC@
collins.com. You may view this service
information at the FAA, Engine and
Propeller Standards Branch, 1200
District Avenue, Burlington, MA 01803.
For information on the availability of
this material at the FAA, call 781–238–
7759.
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SUMMARY:
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17:58 Jan 27, 2020
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Examining the AD Docket
You may examine the AD docket on
the internet at https://
www.regulations.gov by searching for
and locating Docket No. FAA–2019–
1008; or in person at Docket Operations
between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m., Monday
through Friday, except Federal holidays.
The AD docket contains this NPRM, the
regulatory evaluation, any comments
received, and other information. The
street address for Docket Operations is
listed above. Comments will be
available in the AD docket shortly after
receipt.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT:
Maureen Maisttison, Aerospace
Engineer, Boston ACO Branch, FAA,
1200 District Avenue, Burlington, MA
01803; phone: 781–238–7076; fax: 781–
238–7199; email: maureen.maisttison@
faa.gov.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION:
Comments Invited
The FAA invites you to send any
written relevant data, views, or
arguments about this proposal. Send
your comments to an address listed
under the ADDRESSES section. Include
‘‘Docket No. FAA–2019–1008; Product
Identifier AD–2019–00110–P’’ at the
beginning of your comments. The FAA
specifically invites comments on the
overall regulatory, economic,
environmental, and energy aspects of
this NPRM. The FAA will consider all
comments received by the closing date
and may amend this NPRM because of
those comments.
Except for Confidential Business
Information as described in the
following paragraph, and other
information as described in 14 CFR
11.35, the FAA will post all comments
received, without change, to https://
www.regulations.gov, including any
personal information you provide. The
FAA will also post a report
summarizing each substantive verbal
contact received about this NPRM.
Confidential Business Information
Confidential Business Information
(CBI) is commercial or financial
information that is both customarily and
actually treated as private by its owner.
Under the Freedom of Information Act
(FOIA) (5 U.S.C. 552), CBI is exempt
from public disclosure. If your
comments responsive to this NPRM
contain commercial or financial
PO 00000
Frm 00004
Fmt 4702
Sfmt 4702
information that is customarily treated
as private, that you actually treat as
private, and that is relevant or
responsive to this NPRM, it is important
that you clearly designate the submitted
comments as CBI. Please mark each
page of your submission containing CBI
as ‘‘PROPIN.’’ The FAA will treat such
marked submissions as confidential
under the FOIA, and they will not be
placed in the public docket of this
NPRM. Submissions containing CBI
should be sent to Maureen Maisttison,
Aerospace Engineer, Boston ACO
Branch, FAA, 1200 District Avenue,
Burlington, MA 01803. Any
commentary that the FAA receives
which is not specifically designated as
CBI will be placed in the public docket
for this rulemaking.
Discussion
The FAA received a report of the
separation of a 54H60 model propeller
blade installed on a United States
Marine Corps Reserve KC–130T airplane
during a flight in July 2017. The
separation of the blade resulted in the
loss of the airplane and 17 fatalities. The
investigation of this event revealed the
Hamilton Sundstrand 54H60 model
propeller blade separated due to
corrosion that was not corrected at the
last propeller overhaul. The
investigation further revealed that
54H60 model propeller blades
manufactured before 1971 are
susceptible to this unsafe condition. The
applicability of this AD is therefore
limited to those Hamilton Sundstrand
54H60 model propellers blades with a
blade serial number below 813320,
which are those propeller blades
manufactured before 1971. This
condition, if not addressed, could result
in failure of the propeller blade, blade
separation, and loss of the airplane.
Related Service Information Under 1
CFR Part 51
The FAA reviewed Hamilton
Sundstrand Corporation Alert Service
Bulletin (ASB) 54H60–61–A154, dated
August 26, 2019. The ASB describes
procedures for performing an ECI of the
propeller blade taper bore. This service
information is reasonably available
because the interested parties have
access to it through their normal course
of business or by the means identified
in the ADDRESSES section.
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Agencies
[Federal Register Volume 85, Number 18 (Tuesday, January 28, 2020)]
[Proposed Rules]
[Pages 4913-4916]
From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov]
[FR Doc No: 2020-01457]
=======================================================================
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE
Agricultural Marketing Service
7 CFR Part 51
[Document Number AMS-SC-19-0036, SC-19-330]
Revision of Three U.S. Grade Standards for Carrots
AGENCY: Agricultural Marketing Service, USDA.
ACTION: Notice.
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
SUMMARY: The Agricultural Marketing Service (AMS) of the Department of
Agriculture (USDA) proposes to revise the U.S. Standards for Grades of
Topped Carrots, U.S. Standards for Grades of Bunched Carrots, and U.S.
Standards for Grades of Carrots with Short Trimmed Tops. AMS is
proposing to add more U.S. No. 1 grades to accommodate carrots of
colors other than orange, orange red, and orange scarlet. The current
U.S. No. 1 grades would remain unchanged. In addition, AMS is proposing
to remove the Unclassified section and renumber sections due to the
additional grades.
DATES: Comments must be submitted on or before March 30, 2020.
ADDRESSES: Interested persons are invited to submit written comments to
the USDA, Specialty Crops Inspection Division, 100 Riverside Parkway,
Suite 101, Fredericksburg, VA 22406; fax: (540) 361-1199; or at
www.regulations.gov. Comments should reference the dates and page
number of this issue of the Federal Register. Comments will be posted
without change, including any personal information provided. All
comments received within the comment period will become part of the
public record maintained by the Agency and will be made available to
the public via www.regulations.gov. Comments will be made available for
public inspection at the above address during regular business hours or
can be viewed at: www.regulations.gov.
FOR FURTHER INFORMATION CONTACT: Contact David G. Horner at the
address above, by phone (540) 361-1128; fax (540) 361-1199; or, email
[email protected]. Copies of the proposed U.S. Standards for Grades
of Topped Carrots, U.S. Standards for Grades of Bunched Carrots, and
U.S. Standards for Grades of Carrots with Short Trimmed Tops are
available at https://www.regulations.gov. Copies of the current U.S.
Standards for Grades of Topped Carrots, U.S. Standards for Grades of
Bunched Carrots, and U.S. Standards for Grades of Carrots with Short
Trimmed Tops are available on the Specialty Crops Inspection Division
website at www.ams.usda.gov/grades-standards/vegetables.
SUPPLEMENTARY INFORMATION: Section 203(c) of the Agricultural Marketing
Act of 1946 (7 U.S.C. 1621-1627) as amended, directs and authorizes the
Secretary of Agriculture ``to develop and improve standards of quality,
condition, quantity, grade, and packaging, and recommend and
demonstrate such standards in order to encourage uniformity and
consistency in commercial practices.''
AMS is committed to carrying out this authority in a manner that
facilitates the marketing of agricultural commodities and makes copies
of official standards available upon request. The U.S. Standards for
Grades of Fruits and Vegetables that no longer appear in the Code of
Federal Regulations are maintained by AMS at: https://www.ams.usda.gov/grades-standards. AMS is proposing revisions to these U.S. Standards
for Grades using the procedures that appear in part 36 of Title 7 of
the Code of Federal Regulations (7 CFR part 36).
[[Page 4914]]
Background
AMS continually reviews all fruit and vegetable grade standards to
ensure their usefulness to the industry, modernize language, and remove
duplicative terminology. On December 22, 2008, AMS published a notice
in the Federal Register (73 FR 78286) regarding revising the three U.S.
grade standards for carrots to accommodate colors other than orange,
orange red, and orange scarlet. The notice proposed revising the color
section to allow carrots of any color characteristic of the variety to
be graded using the standards. Also, the similar varietal
characteristic requirement would have been amended to allow mixed
colors and/or types when designated as a mixed or specialty pack. The
industry as a whole opposed these revisions on the basis that non-
orange carrots include heirloom carrots that may not have been bred for
uniformity and may not have the same type of characteristics of orange
carrots.
After gathering more feedback from the industry, AMS developed
additional grades to accommodate other colors. For the Topped Carrots,
two new grades are U.S. No. 1 Color and U.S. No. 1 Jumbo Color. For the
Bunched and Short Trimmed Carrots, the new grade is U.S. No. 1 Color.
The current grades remain unchanged. The new grades are identical to
the current grades except for the color requirement (the following
tables summarize the proposed revisions).
AMS spoke with several major U.S. carrot growers by telephone and
emailed them a discussion paper on the proposed revisions. No one
opposed the changes.
In addition, AMS is proposing to remove the Unclassified section.
AMS is removing this section in all standards as they are revised, as
it is no longer considered necessary. The category was never a grade
and only served to show no grade was applied to the lot.
Finally, some sections would be renumbered due to the additional
grades.
The following tables summarizes the proposed revisions and provides
rationale for any changes.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Current Proposed Discussion
------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Topped Carrot Standards
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 51.2360 U.S. Extra Sec. 51.2360 U.S. All remain
No. 1. Extra No. 1. unchanged.
Sec. 51.2361 U.S. No. 1... Sec. 51.2361 U.S.
No. 1.
Sec. 51.2362 U.S. No. 1 Sec. 51.2362 U.S.
Jumbo. No. 1 Jumbo.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 51.2363 U.S. Additional grades,
No. 1 Color and U.S. No. 1 Color
U.S. No. 1 Jumbo and U.S. No. 1
Color. Jumbo Color, are
``U.S. No. 1 Color'' proposed to
or ``U.S. No. 1 accommodate other
Jumbo Color'' colors. The U.S.
consists of carrots No. 1 Color and
which meet the U.S. No. 1 Jumbo
requirements of the Color grades are
U.S. No. 1 or U.S. identical to the
No. 1 Jumbo grades U.S. No. 1 and U.S.
except for fairly No. 1 Jumbo grades,
well colored. All except for the
roots must show color requirement.
good characteristic The new grades will
color, which means ensure all grades
the root has a are premium
uniform quality, will
characteristic provide greater
color for the flexibility, and
variety over will bring the
practically the standards in line
entire surface. with current
Roots may be marketing trends.
comingled with
varieties of
different colors,
provided roots are
of the same type.
(See Sec.
51.2365.).
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 51.2363 U.S. No. 2... Sec. 51.2364 U.S. Remains the same
No. 2. except section
number changes from
51.2363 to 51.2364.
The U.S. No. 2
grade does not have
any color
requirements. In
addition, carrots
of other colors,
such as maroon,
tend to be
specialty pack
products and
generally would not
be sold as U.S. No.
2. Therefore, no
U.S. No. 2 Color
grade is proposed.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 51.2364 Unclassified. Removed............. AMS is removing this
``Unclassified'' consists of section in all
carrots which have not been standards as they
classified in accordance are revised, as it
with any of the foregoing is no longer
grades. The term considered
``unclassified'' is not a necessary. The
grade within the meaning of category was never
these standards, but is a grade and only
provided as a designation served to show no
to show that no grade has grade was applied
been applied to the lot. to the lot.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 51.2365 Tolerances... Sec. 51.2365 The proposed U.S.
(2) U.S. No. 1 and U.S. No. Tolerances. No. 1 Color and
1 Jumbo grades. Ten percent (2) U.S. No. 1, U.S. U.S. No. 1 Jumbo
for carrots in any lot No. 1 Jumbo, U.S. Color grades have
which fail to meet the No. 1 Color, and the same tolerances
requirements of the grade: U.S. No. 1 Jumbo as the other grades
Provided, That not more Color grades. Ten in this section,
than one-half of this percent for carrots which all remain
amount, or 5 percent, shall in any lot which unchanged.
be allowed for defects fail to meet the
causing serious damage, requirements of the
including therein not more grade: Provided,
than 2 percent for carrots That not more than
affected by soft rot. one-half of this
amount, or 5
percent, shall be
allowed for defects
causing serious
damage, including
therein not more
than 2 percent for
carrots affected by
soft rot.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Bunched Carrot Standards
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 51.2455 U.S. No. 1... Sec. 51.2455 U.S. Remains unchanged.
No. 1.
[[Page 4915]]
Sec. 51.2456 U.S. An additional grade,
No. 1 Color. U.S. No. 1 Color,
``U.S. No. 1 Color'' is proposed to
consists of carrots accommodate other
which meet the colors. The U.S.
requirements of No. 1 Color is
U.S. No. 1 except identical to the
for fairly well U.S. No. 1 grade,
colored. All roots except for the
must show good color requirement.
characteristic The new grade will
color, which means ensure all grades
the root has a are premium
uniform quality, will
characteristic provide greater
color for the flexibility, and
variety over will bring the
practically the standards in line
entire surface. with current
Roots may be marketing trends.
comingled with
varieties of
different colors,
provided roots are
of the same type.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 51.2456 U.S. Sec. 51.2457 U.S. Remains the same
Commercial. Commercial. except section
number changes from
51.2456 to 51.2457.
Carrots of other
colors, such as
maroon, tend to be
specialty pack
products and
generally would not
be sold as U.S.
Commercial, so no
U.S. Commercial
Color grade is
proposed.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 51.2457 Unclassified. Removed............. AMS is removing this
``Unclassified'' consists of section in all
carrots which have not been standards as they
classified in accordance are revised, as it
with either of the is no longer
foregoing grades. The term considered
``unclassified'' is not a necessary. The
grade within the meaning of category was never
these standards, but is a grade and only
provided as a designation served to show no
to show that no grade has grade was applied
been applied to the lot. to the lot.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
U.S. Short Trimmed Carrot Standards
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 51.2485 U.S. No. 1... Sec. 51.2485 U.S. Remains unchanged.
No. 1.
Sec. 51.2486 U.S. An additional grade,
No. 1 Color. U.S. No. 1 Color,
``U.S. No. 1 Color'' is proposed to
consists of carrots accommodate other
which meet the colors. The U.S.
requirements of No. 1 Color is
U.S. No. 1 except identical to the
for fairly well U.S. No. 1 grade,
colored. All roots except for the
must show good color requirement.
characteristic The new grade will
color, which means ensure all grades
the root has a are premium
uniform quality, will
characteristic provide greater
color for the flexibility, and
variety over will bring the
practically the standards in line
entire surface. with current
Roots may be marketing trends.
comingled with
varieties of
different colors,
provided roots are
of the same type.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 51.2486 U.S. Sec. 51.2487 U.S. Remains the same
Commercial. Commercial. except section
number changes from
51.2486 to 51.2487.
Carrots of other
colors, such as
maroon, tend to be
specialty pack
products and
generally would not
be sold as U.S.
Commercial, so no
U.S. Commercial
Color grade is
proposed.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sec. 51.2487 Unclassified. Removed............. AMS is removing this
``Unclassified'' consists of section in all
carrots which have not been standards as they
classified in accordance are revised, as it
with either of the is no longer
foregoing grades. The term considered
``unclassified'' is not a necessary. The
grade within the meaning of category was never
these standards, but is a grade and only
provided as a designation served to show no
to show that no grade has grade was applied
been applied to the lot. to the lot.
------------------------------------------------------------------------
As stated, the proposed revisions will ensure all grades are
premium quality, provide greater flexibility, and bring the standards
in line with current marketing trends.
A 60-day comment period is provided for interested persons to
submit comments on the proposed revised grade standards. Copies of the
proposed revised standards are available at https://www.regulations.gov.
After the 60-day comment period, AMS will move forward in accordance
with 7 CFR 36.3(a)(1-3).
Authority: 7 U.S.C. 1621-1627.
Dated: January 23, 2020.
Bruce Summers,
Administrator, Agricultural Marketing Service.
[FR Doc. 2020-01457 Filed 1-27-20; 8:45 am]
BILLING CODE 3410-02-P